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书面表达-开放性作文 | 较难(0.4) |
1 . 许多人认为“生命在于运动”,谈谈你个人的运动经历,要点如下:
1.谈谈你平时最喜爱做的运动;
2.运动给你带来的好处;
3.你认为运动应该注意什么。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了每四年举办一次的冬奥会的历史,以及中国取得的成就和政府在中小学教育中对冬季运动的重视。

2 . For almost 100 years, the Winter Olympics has been a celebration of ice and snow sports around the world. It is a special event that only takes place once every four years.

Although the Winter Olympics started with just five sports across nine disciplines (分项) in France in 1924, it has grown to include seven sports across 15 different disciplines and has been hosted in 12 countries across three continents. In 2022, for the first time ever in the games’ history, Beijing became the first city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympics.

China has come a long way and achieved many goals since it took part in the Winter Olympics for the first time in 1980. In this short period of time, China’s athletes have won medals in six of the sports events. Short track speed skating (短道速滑) has been an area of expertise (专长) for China.

China’s love for winter sports has been growing. The Ministry of Education has set a goal of building 5,000 special schools by 2025 to improve winter sports education. The government has also been encouraging primary and secondary schools to add winter sports to their courses. Many provinces and cities have already acted on this suggestion. Classes will be set up in schools in northern China to boost interest in winter sports. In southern China, schools can partner with ice rinks (溜冰场) and winter sports clubs.

Beijing has already set a good example. China News Agency reported that nearly 840,000 students in the city have begun taking winter sports lessons, including skating and skiing lessons.

1. When was the second Winter Olympic Games held?
A.In 1925.B.In 1926.C.In 1927.D.In 1928.
2. From Paragraph 2 we can know that ________.
A.the 1924 Winter Olympics was not popular
B.the Summer and Winter Olympics were held in Beijing in 2022
C.Beijing set a record in the Olympic Games’ history
D.12 countries have hosted both the Summer and Winter Olympics
3. What does the underlined word “boost” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Attack.B.ImproveC.Reduce.D.Review.
4. What can we say about winter sports in China?
A.China’s athletes are not good at short track speed skating.
B.Schools in southern China can’t add winter sports to their courses.
C.Many students in Beijing have taken skating and skiing lessons.
D.Nearly 840,000 students across China have taken winter sports lessons.
5. Where does the passage probably come from?
A.A sports report.B.A storybook.
C.A science magazine.D.An advertisement poster.
2022-07-18更新 | 117次组卷 | 2卷引用:广西桂林市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了36岁的Andy Duran成立滑板运动组织,旨在打破人们所持有的“肥胖的人不可以玩滑板”的刻板印象。

3 . When 36-year-old Andy Duran decided to return to his favorite high school hobby-skateboarding— in January 2021,the only problem he expected to run into was his own ability to get back into the sport after the long break. However, the 340-pound skateboarder from Oakland, California, soon realized that was the least of his problems.

Duran’s problems began before he even stepped on a skateboard. “I couldn’t find any resources (资源) for fat skaters, what types of boards to try, or where to buy branded (名牌的) shirts in sizes 2XL or 3XL,” he says.

What Duran did find instead was an unfounded belief that fat people should not be skating. “I started to find people who were saying that if you’ re over 190 pounds you shouldn’t be on a skateboard, or that the board won’t support you,” he says.

Determined to do something to change that, Duran founded Chub Rollz— a skating and skateboarding community for overweight skaters. “If you feel like your size makes you feel uncomfortable about skating with others, you are welcome to skate with us,” Duran says.

Duran created a list of recommended (推荐的) products for fat skaters. He also held skating and skateboarding classes to teach beginners. He received a lot of messages from strangers expressing gratitude. “This means so much to me; I didn’t think I could skate,” said one. “A person at the skate shop laughed at me, but this club makes me feel like I can still do it,” wrote another.

Though encouraged, Duran believes a lot more needs to be done to change the idea that fat bodies can’t do and aren’t interested in the activity. He thinks that is simply not true. “I want to see more changes in communities. Maybe skate shops have more training for creating a more welcoming environment for all types of skaters or boards to be made in different sizes,” he explains.

1. What difficulty did Duran have when he decided to start skateboarding again?
A.He couldn’t afford a branded skateboard.
B.He couldn’t find proper products for him.
C.He realized the board couldn’t support him.
D.He found it hard for him to step on a skateboard.
2. What did Duran do for overweight skaters?
A.He wrote them encouraging messages.
B.He found them excellent teachers.
C.He raised money for them.
D.He started a club for them.
3. What does the underlined word “gratitude” in paragraph 5 probably mean?
A.Worries.B.Thanks.C.Pride.D.Doubt.
4. What wish does Duran express in the last paragraph?
A.More members will join Chub Rollz.
B.More support will be given to fat skaters.
C.Skate shops will provide more affordable boards.
D.There will be more communities like Chub Rollz.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是应用文。文章介绍了一则摄影竞赛通知。

4 . “My Edinburgh” photography competition

Edinburgh Libraries invites you to take part in the “My Edinburgh” competition on Edinburgh Collected. Add a photo of your favourite place in Edinburgh to Edinburgh Collected and tell us what makes it special to you.

The photography competition is free to enter but all entries must be entered via the Edinburgh Collected website (www.edinburghcollected.org). The competition is open to all, students and professionals alike. Your photo might show the place that offers your favourite view of the city, your favourite park, street, or local pub. It doesn’t matter, so long as you tell us what makes that place special to you.

Entries will be judged by a group of experts from Edinburgh College of Art, Museums and Galleries Edinburgh and Edinburgh Napier University. Entries will be judged on their photographic qualities as well as descriptions.

The closing date for entries is 31 August and winners will be chosen in September.

We will give a canvas print (照片帆布油画) for1st, 2nd and 3rd place entries and the winner will also receive a voucher for a Jessops Academy Photography Course.

Entrants must create an account with Edinburgh Collected to upload your photo(s). There is no limit to the number of entries you can upload, but there will be only one winning entry per entrant.

1. What do we know about the photography competition?
A.It asks entrants to pay to enter.B.It is held by Edinburgh College of Art.
C.It is only for professional photographers.D.It accepts photos of a place in Edinburgh.
2. What will the third place winner receive?
A.Prize money.B.A canvas print.
C.A voucher for photography courses.D.A chance to visit Edinburgh Napier University.
3. What are entrants asked to do?
A.Enter only one photo.B.Send the entry by email.
C.Upload the entry before 31 September.D.Create an account with Edinburgh Collected.
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |

5 . Teenagers' busy life can cause them to see exercise as a waste of time. However. the belief is far from true. Exercise is important for teenagers because it not only promotes physical health. but also improves mental health.

Exercise plays an important role in a teenager's mental health. Teenagers who exercise tend to have a better body image than those who don't, which helps build confidence and makes one feel more comfortable. This also helps one to accept his or her looks. Although physique(体形)is not as important a factor as health,it can strongly affect teenagers' mood and attitude. A healthier and fitter body will build a greater sense of confidence in the body image.

Another mental benefit from exercise is the feel-good endorphins(内啡肽)that come along with it. The body produces endorphins naturally when one exercises hard that are commonly referred to as"a happy chemical". They can produce a feel-good effect and create a sense of emotional well-being during and after exercise. They can make physical activities more enjoyable. They can also reduce stress and relax one to a point at which it is even easier for one to fall asleep.

Many students say that they are too busy with schoolwork to exercise. but they don't realize that exercise can improve their mental performance. Exercise such as walking and jogging increases the flow of oxygen to the brain and heart. Teenagers who exercise regularly tend to have the ability to think more clearly and faster, In addition, teenagers that exercise regularly tend to be more focused and perform better in school. Various mental issues can be aided by exercise as well, For example, one who suffers from anger issues may look to exercise as an outlet. Teenagers who struggle with anxiety and depression can also find a healthy outlet through exercise.

1. What do we know about a good physique?
A.It can make teenagers more confident.
B.It is more important than health.
C.It can't affect teenagers' mood and attitude.
D.It can change teenagers' looks.
2. What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Body.B.Benefit.C.Exercise.D.Endorphin.
3. Which word best describes the author's attitude to exercise?
A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Uncaring.D.Worried.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.Teenagers' problems with exercise.B.The importance of mental health.
C.Teenagers' mental performance.D.The mental benefits from exercise.
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