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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,主要讨论了“家”的内涵,家不在于房子的大小,家就是家人,是安全,是信任。

1 . What makes a house a home?

Not size, of course. I’ve been in some of the grandest houses in America, and it’s clear that no one lives there earlier this year, I had dinner in a mud hut in Ethiopia, where we sat on chairs next to the hostess’ bed—a home that had more warmth than any house I’ve been in since.

Now John Edwards is exploring what makes a house a home in his just-released (发行) Home. The Blueprints of Our Lives. There Edwards writes, “This isn’t a book about houses; it’s a book about homes. About the values they rest on, the dreams they are filled with, and the people they have shaped.” Edwards writes, “The houses and circumstances are different, but much of what you find inside will be familiar.”

Whether you’re sitting in an airport right now, waiting to fly to your childhood home for Thanksgiving, or in your own home waiting for the relatives to arrive, you know what he’s talking about.

We’ve lived in our townhouse for 21 years. It’s home now. The loose windows that shake in the wind. The fireplace so shallow it holds only one log. The kitchen window that offers a view of the world passing by. It’s where friends sit on the kitchen counter drinking wine while dinner is being fixed. I lived there for only 18 years, but it will always be my true home. Even the lamp in the west living room window, which I could see far down the road when driving home late at night, still shines.

While all this talk about childhood memories can be warm and comforting, home is whom you’re with, not where you are. As Edwards writes, “Home is family. Home is safety. Home is faith. ”

Happy homecoming.

1. According to the author, what makes a house a home?
A.All the belongings in the house.
B.Feelings of warmth and comfort.
C.The houses and circumstances.
D.Drinking with friends on the kitchen counter.
2. About the book Home: The Blueprints of Our Lives, we know that ________.
A.it was the description of Edwards’ houses
B.it is mainly about houses
C.it helps us understand the concept (概念) of home
D.it was written by the author of the text
3. What did the author mean when he mentioned the loose windows and the shallow fireplace?
A.His house was too old to live in.B.He missed the feeling of home.
C.He hated living there.D.He missed his old friends too much.
2024-01-15更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市璧山来凤中学2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。18岁时,老师要求给十年后的自己写一封信提一些建议,十年后,作者收到自己的来信,感触颇深。

2 . I had reached the age of twenty-eight. Still, I _________ whether the letter from my past would make it to me, all these years later. It sounded ridiculous, but it was a _______ writing task when I was eighteen. The teacher collected our letters to our future selves in self-addressed envelopes with stamps and promised to _______ them ten years later. But since so much time had passed, would he even _________?

Thinking back on the _______ I recalled giving my future self some advice. When you’re eighteen years old, twenty-eight seems like a   _______ age, but I wasn’t feeling as mature as I believed my younger self had _______ me to be.

When the letter finally reached me, I opened it _______ . It began, How much do you bet this letter will never get to you? It continued to greet me casually as if we were having an IM (instant messaging) chat. As a senior in high school, facing the _______important exams and college application, my eighteen-year-old self was so ________! She was apparently not quite happy and hoped I wouldn’t worry so much in the future, and that I would live in the present and __________ my life!

________ to my belief, my eighteen-year-old self did not have any demands on me, expectations I might have failed to meet. Instead, she wrote, “I’ll ________ whatever you do. Even if you are not the one I’m imagining now, I’ll support you, because maybe who I’m imagining is someone else, but you’re not someone else — you’re me.”

I was touched, and tears came to my eyes at this ________ time. I had put a lot of pressure on myself to be the best version of myself that I could be. ________, I came to realize what I would have accomplished in ten years would pale in comparison to how feel and who I’d be.

1.
A.betB.believedC.consideredD.doubted
2.
A.hopelessB.happyC.toughD.creative
3.
A.writeB.correctC.mailD.answer
4.
A.calculateB.rememberC.understandD.explode
5.
A.letterB.commentC.studyD.application
6.
A.promisingB.grown-upC.made-upD.happy
7.
A.toldB.convincedC.encouragedD.expected
8.
A.calmlyB.cautiouslyC.eagerlyD.naturally
9.
A.appearingB.arisingC.approachingD.approving
10.
A.depressedB.stressedC.carefreeD.ambitious
11.
A.startB.valueC.enjoyD.earn
12.
A.StrangeB.ContraryC.SurprisedD.Superior
13.
A.stand byB.stand withC.stand forD.stand against
14.
A.self-acceptanceB.self-defenseC.self-confidenceD.self-concern
15.
A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Then
完形填空(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过他儿子被烧伤留下伤疤,但决定不做整形手术的故事告诉我们,每个人都有自认为会使得别人远离自己的“伤疤”,我们不要用外表的标准来衡量别人,而要根据内在的品质来判断一个人。

3 . It was 4 o’clock in the morning when I received the phone call.

“This is the emergency room calling and your son was just ______ in with serious burns on his face, neck and arms.” The doctor described the ______ , which caused the burns. At 6 am, our son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers in the courtyard of their apartment. Unfortunately, the charcoal (木炭) burst into flames because they had sprayed too much petrol. The flames ______ my son’s shirt tail and shot from his waist to well over his head.

______ , one of the boys was quick-minded, grasped my son, and ______ him on the grass. While it saved his life, there was not enough ______ to save him from fearful burns and the terrible scars (伤疤).

After he recovered from the treatments, the doctors told him they would not do plastic surgery (整形手术) for 6 months ______ it took that long for the skin to stop shrinking and wrinkling. So he had to return to college with typical scars of burns.

When I was a child, my mother told my sister who had a very ______ 10-inch scar on her arm, “Nancy, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It does not mean they will not ______ it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn’t matter to you.”

I ______ this wisdom on to my son. He took my advice to heart and returned to school with his head held high — glad he was alive. By the end of the six-month waiting period, he decided that the scars did not ______ , so he made the ______ to give up any plastic surgery.

We all have “scars” that we believe will ______ people to keep away from us. And we spend a lot of time thinking that if we looked differently, or dressed differently, people would like us better. But you see, people will only judge you by your looks, or your clothes, if you are judging yourself by these same ______ standards. Put your imperfections out of your mind and concentrate on what you value ______ yourself, and your beauty will shine through.

1.
A.turnedB.givenC.showedD.brought
2.
A.eventB.accidentC.reasonD.process
3.
A.burnedB.heldC.tookD.attracted
4.
A.SadlyB.HappilyC.FortunatelyD.Surprisingly
5.
A.pushedB.rolledC.droppedD.threw
6.
A.spaceB.timeC.roomD.place
7.
A.ifB.whileC.althoughD.because
8.
A.specificB.violentC.obviousD.cruel
9.
A.mentionB.noticeC.rejectD.blame
10.
A.passedB.keptC.handledD.sent
11.
A.growB.existC.matterD.appear
12.
A.attemptB.effortC.decisionD.conclusion
13.
A.inviteB.causeC.allowD.remind
14.
A.falseB.toughC.casualD.general
15.
A.byB.overC.beyondD.within
2023-12-10更新 | 61次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆四川外国语大学附属外国语学校2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,主要讲述了作者在一次乘坐夜间巴士旅行的途中发生的美妙故事,有座位的乘客与没有座位的乘客交换坐下,旅途变得充满欢笑,这也让作者意识到分享的意义。

4 . I embarked on an overnight bus journey from Kolhapur to Aurangabad in India. The bus—an ordinary, non-air-conditioned one—was more than _________. All 55 seats were taken and there were some 20 people ___________ in the aisle(过道). The hot day_________ the discomfort of the 10-hour journey. Because I was travelling on a student bus pass I had no choice but to stand.

After approximately two extended hours, I was wet with ___________ in the noise of the bus. I suddenly ___________ a hand tapping my hand, asking for ___________. Turning around, I found a middle-aged man with a smile looking up at me. He stood up and said I could take his ___________ for a little while. I was pleasantly ___________ and immediately accepted his offer, my entire body feeling a sense of relief. And the man just stood next to me, looking around. After about 20 minutes, I signaled him to ___________ his space. Another man, who was sitting by the window on the other side of the bus, had observed our ____________.

Just then, something ____________ happened. Our observer stood up and offered his seat to another standing man. All of a sudden, we had unexpectedly caused a chain reaction: almost all the standees got a(n) ____________ to be seated. More surprisingly, people even started chatting with each other while exchanging their positions, and soon began sharing jokes. Needless to say, the rest of the journey was quite ____________.

The bus reached its destination the next morning. I stood in the early morning light, waving goodbye to the groups, who went their separate routines. But this extraordinary experience has stayed with me after all the years. I am always ____________ of an important life lesson—that we can all ____________ what we have, including our burdens, and help our co-passengers in the journey of life.

1.
A.narrowedB.packedC.advancedD.delayed
2.
A.standingB.sittingC.lyingD.moving
3.
A.applied forB.made upC.added toD.worked out
4.
A.rainB.waterC.tearsD.sweat
5.
A.gaveB.heldC.suppliedD.sensed
6.
A.companyB.helpC.contactD.attention
7.
A.adviceB.seatC.handD.instruction
8.
A.frightenedB.surprisedC.awkwardD.confident
9.
A.take backB.set upC.cut inD.give out
10.
A.adventureB.conversationC.dealD.exchange
11.
A.confusingB.powerfulC.magicalD.positive
12.
A.challengeB.goalC.arrangementD.chance
13.
A.enjoyableB.gloriousC.shockingD.admirable
14.
A.warnedB.remindedC.freedD.affected
15.
A.throwB.deliverC.shareD.track
2023-12-04更新 | 72次组卷 | 1卷引用: 重庆市第一中学校2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约320词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述作者上高中之前一直沉迷于手机,于是作者的父亲选择了一个没有信号的地方去度假,让儿子亲近大自然,作者通过那次旅程改变了自己并一直记得父亲的教导。

5 . Before I started high school my parents gave me the greatest gift any teenage boy could ask for: a cell phone. I______ that phone all summer. To me, being connected was more important than being present. So, you can imagine my ______ when I learned what my dad had ______ for my family vacation that year. “This year,” my dad said, “We are going camping!” His excitement was met with a disappointing sigh(叹气). ______, he wasn’t upset.

The views during the trip were amazing, but none of those mattered to me. My mind was on my phone. I remembered the first time I looked up was for something shocking—my phone had no service. My dad said that it would be ______ until we returned home. I would be ______ in the forest for four days with no way to contact the outside world. I went to bed angry that night. But something ______ when I awoke in the morning. ______ immediately burying my head in my phone, I ______ something else: my surroundings. As my dad and I walked the trails(小路),I felt the weight of tons of stress off my shoulders.

I realized being ______ to nature made me focus more on myself. I let my mind speak to me and listened to my feelings. I had been so focused on staying connected that I hadn’t been hearing my own ______. That was 15 years ago, and I carry that ______ to this day. When I received my first work email. I ______ the reason why my dad chose a campsite with no access to technology. In a world that asks for more connectivity, the need to check up your cell phone becomes stronger. Having my own time is nearly ______ when I can be ______ at any time of day or night. So, I need to work harder.

Whenever I feel my inner self is slipping away, I follow my dad’s guidance. I pack up the tent and drive until my phone shows those two magic words: “no service”.

1.
A.wished forB.applied forC.lived onD.learned from
2.
A.impressionB.displeasureC.impolitenessD.embarrassment
3.
A.revisedB.rentedC.mistakenD.planned
4.
A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Otherwise
5.
A.mobileB.privateC.missingD.useless
6.
A.trappedB.punishedC.trainedD.attended
7.
A.appearedB.endedC.changedD.formed
8.
A.Because ofB.Apart fromC.Along withD.Instead of
9.
A.cleaned upB.focused onC.contributed toD.showed off
10.
A.closeB.blindC.similarD.new
11.
A.contactsB.parentsC.thoughtsD.sighs
12.
A.dreamB.lessonC.stressorD.trial
13.
A.understoodB.wonderedC.recordedD.preferred
14.
A.painfulB.impossibleC.unreasonableD.obvious
15.
A.appreciatedB.convincedC.recognizedD.connected
完形填空(约230词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要论述了作者对“使我们快乐的日子使我们聪明”这句话的深刻认识。

6 . The days that make us happy make us wise.

--- John Masefield

When I first read this line by England's Poet Laureate, it _____________   me.   What   did Masefield mean? Without thinking about it much, I had always assumed that the _______ was true. But his serious assurance was ________. I was deeply attracted by it.

Slowly, I seemed to ________ his meaning and realized the wisdom that happiness makes possible lies in clear perception(洞察力), not _______ by anxiety nor dimmed by despair and boredom, and without the blind _______ caused by fear.

Active happiness---not mere satisfaction or _______---often comes suddenly, like an April shower or the unfolding of a bud. Then you discover what kind of wisdom has ____________ it. Amazingly, in your eyes, the grass is greener; bird songs are sweeter; the _________   of your friends are more understandable, and more forgivable. Happiness is like a pair of eyeglasses correcting your ________ vision.

Nor are the __________ of happiness limited to what is near around you. Unhappy, with your thoughts focused on your emotional woes (痛苦) , your vision is cut short as though blocked by a wall. Happy, the wall _________.

Consequently, the long vision is there for the seeing. The ground at your feet, the world about you---people, thoughts, emotions, pressures---are now ____________ a larger scene. Everything covers a fairer _________. Everything around you, whether it is encouraging or frustrating, no longer seems such a big deal. And here is the beginning of _________.

1.
A.terrifiedB.satisfiedC.surprisedD.upset
2.
A.otherB.oppositeC.viewD.contrast
3.
A.arrestingB.amazingC.interestingD.disturbing
4.
A.handleB.observeC.appreciateD.seize
5.
A.icedB.cloudedC.rainedD.snowed
6.
A.roadsB.pathsC.spotsD.places
7.
A.fulfillmentB.sorrowC.disappointmentD.entertainment
8.
A.embracedB.interruptedC.respondedD.accompanied
9.
A.brightnessB.stupidityC.shortcomingsD.memories
10.
A.physicalB.sharpC.spiritualD.solid
11.
A.insightsB.impressionsC.attentionsD.expectations
12.
A.extendedB.collapsedC.witnessedD.withdrew
13.
A.got outB.stayed onC.kept offD.fitted into
14.
A.proportionB.positionC.explanationsD.duty
15.
A.happinessB.wisdomC.abilityD.life
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。文章通过讲述作者让女儿在不愿意的情况下坚持学习舞蹈这件事,说明作者认为作为成年人要适当地尊重孩子们的意愿,不要随意为他们做决定。

7 . My daughter loved dancing until she didn’t find it attractive. After an _________ first year, I noticed her interest fading week by week. Then one day, she slowly walked to me before class and asked if she could just _________ it.

My first reaction was to advise her to “finish what you start”. _________, sticking with something difficult can teach perseverance, discipline and confidence. But watching mydaughter ____ herself into each ballet position, I started to question how much _________ that “blanket advice” made. Is it really in my kid’s best _________ or even practical, to make her stick to every commitment through until she reaches a bitter end? What if there are different but _________ valuable qualities, which can be gained by _________ the things that are not right for her.

After a few days’ consideration, she decided dance wasn’t for her - a choice I _________. Quitting is never a black and white issue. Sometimes, it means __________ a barrier in your way to love something else. In my daughter’s case, ending dance made space for her new hobbies, such as horseback riding and Girl Scouts. She’s into them for now, but it is okay if that __________ changes.

As adults, we are used to __________ the power of saying yes, but what about saying no? The ability to recognize when something isn’t an __________ investment of our time or energy is also important. As my daughter gets older, I want her to feel confident to __________ something that’s no longer meeting her needs. She shouldn’t be held back by the thought that she must finish something at any cost __________ because she has started.

1.
A.routineB.passionateC.depressingD.independent
2.
A.defeatB.makeC.tryD.skip
3.
A.After allB.In caseC.In additionD.By contrast
4.
A.addictB.exposeC.dragD.commit
5.
A.sufficiencyB.senseC.energyD.desire
6.
A.interestB.helpC.mannerD.element
7.
A.seeminglyB.partlyC.equallyD.hardly
8.
A.insisting onB.making up forC.fixing upD.letting go of
9.
A.requiredB.suspectedC.ignoredD.supported
10.
A.spottingB.clearingC.challengingD.crossing
11.
A.yetB.onceC.stillD.even
12.
A.experiencingB.stressingC.monitoringD.judging
13.
A.informalB.unfairC.externalD.proper
14.
A.abandonB.attachC.treasureD.permit
15.
A.roughlyB.slightlyC.merelyD.nearly
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。本文主要叙述了英语中最悲伤的两个词是“要是……就好了”。作者的人生目标是永远不说这两个词,因为它们传达着遗憾、失去的机会、错误和失望,在父亲的影响下,作者通过“extra minute”rule来避免以后说“if only”的情况。

8 . Two of the saddest words in the English language are “if only”. I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words, because they express regret, lost opportunities, mistakes, and disappointment.

My father is famous in our family for saying, “Take the extra minute to do it right.” I always try to live by the “extra minute” rule. When my children were young and likely to cause accidents, I always thought about what I could do to avoid an “if only” moment, whether it was something minor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter, or something that required a little more work such as taping padding (衬垫) onto the sharp comers of a glass coffee table.

I don’t only avoid (避免) those “if only” moments when it comes to safety. it’s equally important to avoid “if only” in our personal relationships. We all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had foregone an opportunity to say, “I love you” or “I forgive you.” When my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday, I told him that it was a holiday for my company and I wouldn’t be here. But then I thought about the fact that he’s 84 years old and I realized that I shouldn’t give up an opportunity to see him. I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.

I know there will still be occasions when I have to say “if only” about something, but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality (可能发生的事). And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right, or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection, I know that I’m doing the right thing. I’m buying myself peace of mind and that’s the best kind of insurance (保障) for my emotional well-being.

1. Which of the following is an example of the “extra minute” rule?
A.Start the car the moment everyone is seated.
B.Leave the room for a minute with the iron working.
C.Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better.
D.Move an object out of the way before it trips (绊倒) someone.
2. Why did the author decide to go to her office on Good Friday?
A.To keep her appointment with the eye doctor.
B.To meet her father who was already an old man.
C.To join in the holiday celebration of the company.
D.To finish her work before the deadline approached.
3. Which word(s) can best replace the underlined word “foregone” in Paragraph 3?
A.given up.B.Lacked.C.Avoided.D.Wasted.
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.The Emotional Well-beingB.The Two Saddest Words
C.The Most Useful RuleD.The Peace of Mind
2023-11-11更新 | 209次组卷 | 18卷引用:重庆市第七中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者大学时听从父亲的建议学习了商科专业,但从事对口工作后却完全不感兴趣,于是放弃了不错的薪水和工作环境,辞职去当自己喜欢的历史老师,作者通过自己的经历建议读者去追求自己心之所向的事业。

9 . I have a degree in business. But it was my father’s ________ for me to seek a business major. He thought that having a business major would ________ me more available choices and make me more competitive in entering a global labor market.I ________ his advice. However,even though my college expericnces were ________. I had no interest in any ________ of commerce (商业), let alone having a long-term-career as a businesswoman.

After I graduated,I worked as a marketing planner at a computer company.My________ and working environment were great, yet I ________ didn’t feel happy doing something that held little attraction for me.After two months of working there, I made up my mind to ________ and decided to do what I love, namely ________ history. I have now been doing this job for over twenty years. I am fond of being with my students.

If you are in a ________ where you don’t love what you are learning or doing, please ask yourself what you are really ________ and what you truly want for your life. Don’t ________ to get yourself a quick answer. Take some time to think about what career could bring ________ to you.

I like this motto “Success is not the key to happiness. ________, happiness is the key to success.” Happiness ________ the inside of you, not the outside. If you love what you are doing, you will be successful.

1.
A.commentB.taskC.decisionD.response
2.
A.ensureB.saveC.leaveD.pass
3.
A.arguedB.valuedC.tookD.opposed
4.
A.fantasticB.awkwardC.painfulD.plain
5.
A.paperB.fieldC.collegeD.person
6.
A.commentB.dreamC.campusD.pay
7.
A.onlyB.stillC.alsoD.even
8.
A.quitB.continueC.considerD.wait
9.
A.promotingB.writingC.teachingD.studying
10.
A.firmB.gameC.storyD.place
11.
A.anxious aboutB.annoyed atC.interested inD.familiar with
12.
A.rushB.panicC.intendD.stop
13.
A.loveB.joyC.confidenceD.knowledge
14.
A.BesidesB.MeanwhileC.ThereforeD.However
15.
A.applies toB.spreads toC.differs fromD.comes from
2023-11-07更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市第二十九中学校2023-2024学年高一学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇夹叙夹议文,讲述了作者通过一次足球课的经历,认识到自己不需要多么完美,这一点使得作者的高中生活逐渐有了改变,在平衡学习和运动的过程中,自己变得更好了。

10 . As I walked onto the soccer field I had a knot (结) in my stomach. I was too shy to ___________ the year before but decided to go for it this year.

When the coaches came, I felt as if I was going to pass out. With no ___________ ability I began to wonder why I was ___________ here. Everyone immediately took a ball and began to ___________. I stood there, not knowing what to do. My friends came over to ___________ me a few quick moves and drills. I had fun and ___________ enjoyed playing. Every other girl on the team was far more skilled than I. The moment I ___________ that to myself, I was fine.

This ___________ has stuck with me all through high school. Without ___________ it, I learned a valuable lesson about myself. ______________ I tried out for the soccer team, I always wanted to be ______________ at everything. Previously (以前), I would do anything to achieve the high ______________ I set for myself. I was so stressed out over schoolwork that I never had fun. I decided it was time for a (n) ______________________.

Like most high school students, my ______________ with more responsibilities and worries, began to change as I got older. Balancing school and sports has not been easy. But through it all, I have become a ________________ person.

1.
A.give upB.pass byC.try outD.walk away
2.
A.logicB.sportsC.languageD.communication
3.
A.justB.evenC.neverD.always
4.
A.warm upB.make upC.calm downD.turn around
5.
A.askB.passC.showD.throw
6.
A.nearlyB.reallyC.hardlyD.partly
7.
A.keptB.expressedC.provedD.admitted
8.
A.matchB.activityC.experienceD.performance
9.
A.checkingB.realizingC.practicingD.considering
10.
A.WhenB.AfterC.UnlessD.Before
11.
A.quickB.cleverC.perfectD.pleased
12.
A.speedB.recordC.positionD.standard
13.
A.breakB.escapeC.changeD.holiday
14.
A.lifeB.teamC.friendsD.coaches
15.
A.betterB.kinderC.warmerD.quieter
2023-10-13更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市合川瑞山中学2023-2024学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题
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