1 . Small children are easy to throw up in the air and catch — and they
I hope Jacky will always trust me fully, but I know that, as he gets older, it will need more effort and sound judgment
A.deserve | B.love | C.miss | D.know |
A.in case | B.even though | C.so that | D.as if |
A.fear | B.doubt | C.excitement | D.astonishment |
A.reasonable | B.absolute | C.limited | D.important |
A.responsibility | B.satisfaction | C.achievement | D.relief |
A.on my part | B.on my behalf | C.in my honor | D.in my name |
A.wait | B.choose | C.expect | D.afford |
A.attach | B.compare | C.introduce | D.adjust |
A.grateful | B.happy | C.proud | D.safe |
A.For instance | B.Above all | C.At first | D.In addition |
A.However | B.Therefore | C.Similarly | D.Fortunately |
A.affection | B.leadership | C.friendship | D.determination |
A.assess | B.understand | C.organize | D.develop |
A.gesture | B.lack | C.bond | D.measure |
A.communication | B.personality | C.management | D.education |
2 . Sometime in the early 1960s, a significant thing happened in Sydney, Australia. The city discovered its harbor. Then, one after another, Sydney discovered lots of things that were just sort of there — broad parks, superb beaches, and a culturally diverse population. But it is the harbor that makes the city.
Andrew Reynolds, a cheerful fellow in his early 30s, pilots Sydney ferryboats for a living. I spent the whole morning shuttling back and forth across the harbor. After our third run Andrew shut down the engine, and we went our separate ways — he for a lunch break, I to explore the city.
“I’ll miss these old boats,” he said as we parted.
“How do you mean?” I asked.
“Oh, they’re replacing them with catamarans. Catamarans are faster, but they’re not so elegant, and they’re not fun to pilot. But that’s progress, I guess.”
Everywhere in Sydney these days, change and progress are the watchwords, and traditions are increasingly rare. Shirley Fitzgerald, the city’s official historian, told me that in its rush to modernity in the 1970s, Sydney swept aside much of its past, including many of its finest buildings. “Sydney is confused about itself,” she said. “We can’t seem to make up our minds whether we want a modern city or a traditional one. It’s a conflict that we aren’t getting any better at resolving.”
On the other hand, being young and old at the same time has its attractions. I considered this when I met a thoughtful young businessman named Anthony. “Many people say that we lack culture in this country,” he told me. “What people forget is that the Italians, when they came to Australia, brought 2000 years of their culture, the Greeks some 3000 years, and the Chinese more still. We’ve got a foundation built on ancient cultures but with a drive and dynamism of a young country. It’s a pretty hard combination to beat.”
He is right, but I can’t help wishing they would keep those old ferries.
1. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.Sydney’s striking architecture. | B.The cultural diversity of Sydney. |
C.The key to Sydney’s development. | D.Sydney’s tourist attractions in the 1960s. |
A.He goes to work by boat. | B.He looks forward to a new life. |
C.He pilots catamarans well. | D.He is attached to the old ferries. |
A.It is losing its traditions. | B.It should speed up its progress. |
C.It should expand its population. | D.It is becoming more international. |
A.A city built on ancient cultures is more dynamic. |
B.A city can be young and old at the same time. |
C.Modernity is usually achieved at the cost of elegance. |
D.Compromise should be made between the local and the foreign. |
3 . The other day, I was looking at my schedule for the summer. I had a moment of
You might be thinking my
I know I’m not
I’m not saying working all the time makes us feel OK. Taking a break brings us
Our brains aren’t designed to
A.panic | B.relief | C.pride | D.joy |
A.desire | B.influence | C.permission | D.response |
A.brain | B.grade | C.resource | D.collection |
A.mild | B.relaxed | C.confident | D.anxious |
A.independent | B.alone | C.powerful | D.confused |
A.advance | B.choose | C.argue | D.escape |
A.illustrates | B.refuses | C.values | D.doubts |
A.made out | B.referred to | C.figured out | D.came across |
A.proposals | B.situations | C.customs | D.advantages |
A.losses | B.diversities | C.difficulties | D.benefits |
A.creative | B.disappointed | C.sensitive | D.worried |
A.invited | B.exported | C.promoted | D.faded |
A.foam | B.productivity | C.moral | D.diagram |
A.attach | B.beat | C.work | D.rest |
A.item | B.chance | C.gift | D.break |
4 . I wrote a letter to my kids a few years ago. It’s three pages long, and it sums up what I’ve learned in four decades of life. My kids are too
I sealed the letter in a plain white envelope and wrote
Every day, when I open my locker, I see the letter. It
But for me, it’s not enough to write down my beliefs. I try to be the
A.naughty | B.active | C.curious | D.young |
A.take | B.attach | C.support | D.guide |
A.agreements | B.preparations | C.guidelines | D.instructions |
A.improved | B.enriched | C.changed | D.saved |
A.some | B.no | C.both | D.any |
A.advice | B.letter | C.envelope | D.locker |
A.pass | B.present | C.send | D.give |
A.allows | B.turns | C.informs | D.reminds |
A.eventually | B.firstly | C.suddenly | D.accidentally |
A.expectation | B.thought | C.example | D.wish |
A.best | B.cleverest | C.kindest | D.happiest |
A.strange | B.familiar | C.friendly | D.aggressive |
A.polite | B.strict | C.loving | D.skeptical |
A.tired of | B.far from | C.free with | D.different in |
A.perfection | B.attention | C.passion | D.conclusion |
5 . I first realized that plastic was a serious matter for our planet during my travel in Western Australia. One day about 12 years ago, I stopped at a supermarket along the Coral Bay coast ta buy some groceries. But the lady at the counter told me that the supermarket didn’t sell any shopping bags to prevent plastic in the ocean and help preserve the endangered turtles(海龟) living in that area. After a first reaction of surprise, I gathered all purchases in my arms and left, reflecting on what I had been told.
The experience in that trip made me more conscious about my impact and pushed me to adopt various habits to travel and live more sustainably. For example, I always carried a cotton bag when I went shopping.
My travel to Indonesia was another life-changing experience that strengthened my determination to turn to a zero-waste lifestyle. In Indonesia, finding safe drinkable water was always a challenge, so I traveled with my water bottle, managing to avoid almost entirely the use of plastic during my trip.
However, I was seriously struck by my stay on the Libaran Island, where a sustainable and turtle conservation project was launched 10 years ago. Despite the big efforts by the project staff and the community in cleaning up the beaches and creatively reusing plastic, the shore was washed daily with tons of plastic coming from the tides. Walking on a carpet of plastic that almost prevented me from seeing the beach underneath was quite shocking.
Facing this global issue in person, I felt a sense of sadness and anger that soon turned into determination: to do as much as possible to reduce plastic in my life. Sometimes we might feel helpless in front of big problems, but we should be aware that small changes could actually make a difference step by step!
1. How does the author lead in the topic of the text?A.By reflecting on the present life. |
B.By looking into the future environment. |
C.By introducing the previous achievements. |
D.By recalling the past shopping experience. |
A.Cut back on travel. | B.Shop less frequently. |
C.Lead a green life. | D.Rurify drinking water |
A.It had no clear goal. | B.It didn’t work out very well. |
C.It met the islanders’ needs. | D.It was aimed to prevent turtle attacks. |
A.It is demanding | B.It is manageable. |
C.It is easy to solve. | D.It’s lacking in attention. |
6 . In the sport of track and field, athletes compete not only with one another but against themselves, and in each race they try to achieve the new personal best.
For one Nebraska teen running in what would likely to be his final cross-country outing before graduating from high school, his personal best turned out not to be marking the fastest time but displaying the biggest heart.
Although it was a long shot when he came out from the starting position last Thursday, Brandon Schutt from Bellevue East High School knew if his time was good enough that day, he still had the potential to qualify for the upcoming state meet. A mile into the 3.1-mile race, however, Schutt realized he wasn’t going to be able to keep up the necessary momentum(势头). Rather than risking injury, he slowed to a comfortable pace that would allow him to simply get pleasure from the moment and the day.
Meanwhile, Blake Cerveny from Omaha Burke High School was running a very different kind of race. Aiming to beat his own personal record, after a fast start, he continued to push himself hard. With less than 400 meters to go, Cerveny’s legs cramped up (抽筋), but he didn’t give up. Cerveny rose from the ground and continued on, only to fall again after another 150 meters and again. About 100 meters away from the finish line, he lay curled on the ground. His legs had simply given out.
Before Cerveny’s dad could reach his son, Brandon Schutt was at his side to offer a helping hand. The two completed the final meters of the course. Schutt even made sure the injured runner crossed the finish line first, securing his opponent a faster time.
In today’s competitive world, while the emphasis in athletics is so often on breaking records, it is inspiring to see an athlete like Brandon Schutt.
1. What can we learn about Schutt at the beginning of the running?A.He was confident to win the first place. |
B.He was nervous about the coming graduation. |
C.He was clear about his own strengths and weaknesses. |
D.He was dissatisfied with the surrounding things. |
A.To have a final push. | B.To enjoy the competition. |
C.To help Blake Cerveny. | D.To examine his wounds. |
A.He was a person of determination. |
B.He was generous to help others. |
C.He didn’t cross the finish line. |
D.He was affected by his physical disability. |
A.The Love for Sports. | B.The Sport of Track and Field. |
C.The Importance of Perseverance. | D.The Value of True Sportsmanship. |
7 . A long time ago, there was an emperor who told his horseman that if he could ride on his horse and cover as much land area as he liked, then the emperor would give him the area of land he would have covered.
Sure enough, the horseman quickly jumped onto his horse and rode as fast as possible to cover as much land area as he could. He kept on riding and riding, whipping (抽打) the horse to go as fast as possible. When he was hungry or tired, he did not stop because he wanted to cover as much as possible.
Finally, the horseman was exhausted and dying. He asked himself, “Why did I push myself so hard to cover so much land area? Now I am dying and I need only a very small area to bury myself.”
The story above is similar with the journey of our life. We push very hard every day to make more money, to get power. We don’t pay attention to our health, time with our family and to appreciate the surrounding beauties and the hobbies we love. One day when we look back, we will realize that we don’t really need that much.
Life is not only about making money, getting power. Life is definitely not only about work! Work is only necessary to keep us living so as to enjoy the beauties and pleasures of life. Life is a balance of work and play. Happiness is also the meaning and the purpose of life. So, take it easy! Do what you want to do and appreciate nature. Life is fragile (脆弱的) and short.
1. What’s the function of the story told at the beginning of the passage?A.To take pity on the horseman. | B.To introduce the main topic. |
C.To amuse the readers. | D.To attract readers’ attention. |
A.Because he wasn’t hungry or thirsty. |
B.Because there were no restaurants. |
C.Because he wanted to cover as much land area as he can. |
D.Because the emperor didn’t allow him to stop. |
A.Because we need money. | B.Because work is important. |
C.Because all the people lose power. | D.Because life is delicate and short. |
A.We should just enjoy life. |
B.Money is unnecessary for us. |
C.We should not only work hard but also enjoy the life. |
D.We should work hard to make much money and get much power. |
8 . Before I started high school my parents gave me the greatest gift any teenage boy could ask for: a cell phone. I
The views during the trip were amazing, but none of those mattered to me. My mind was on my phone. I remembered the first time I looked up was for something shocking—my phone had no service. My dad said that it would be
I realized being
Whenever I feel my inner self is slipping away, I follow my dad’s guidance. I pack up the tent and drive until my phone shows those two magic words: “no service”.
1.A.wished for | B.applied for | C.lived on | D.learned from |
A.impression | B.displeasure | C.impoliteness | D.embarrassment |
A.revised | B.rented | C.mistaken | D.planned |
A.However | B.Besides | C.Therefore | D.Otherwise |
A.mobile | B.private | C.missing | D.useless |
A.trapped | B.punished | C.trained | D.attended |
A.appeared | B.ended | C.changed | D.formed |
A.Because of | B.Apart from | C.Along with | D.Instead of |
A.cleaned up | B.focused on | C.contributed to | D.showed off |
A.close | B.blind | C.similar | D.new |
A.contacts | B.parents | C.thoughts | D.sighs |
A.dream | B.lesson | C.stressor | D.trial |
A.understood | B.wondered | C.recorded | D.preferred |
A.painful | B.impossible | C.unreasonable | D.obvious |
A.appreciated | B.convinced | C.recognized | D.connected |
9 . “The new normal” is one of those phrases that can accurately apply to a wide variety of life situations, including a medical diagnosis, death or change in life and work. The phrase implies both the newness of each of those circumstances, as well as the necessity that they will need to be normalized, integrated into the reality of our daily lives. Once we’ve settled into new routines and emotional patterns, our “normal” won’t be quite so new anymore, will it? The question is a subject of debate.
There is a large middle ground between the event that increases the need for “the new normal” and its final acceptance. Some people think it can’t handle tragedies. But the phrase keeps coming up in conversation, and it has made me realize that“normal”is the last word I would use to describe the fragile place I currently occupy. I find myself there as I mourn the loss of my grandfather, who died in September. For example, the new normal is to have Thanksgiving without Grandfather, then to remember him on what would have been his 75th birthday just a few days later. In other words, during this year of firsts, the new normal is a time of transition, not of arrival.
It strikes me that this is something to be celebrated, not worried over. Part of living positively is meeting ourselves wherever we are. And as I continue to navigate this in-between time, this period of slowly accepting my father’s absence from the Earth, I recognize that each step along the way is a worthwhile part of a healthy grieving process.
The same idea would apply to more positive changes, like a new home or job, as well as the challenges of the end of a relationship or a difficult medical reality. The new normal isn’t something any of us step into all at once. It’s something we become, move toward, and, eventually, accept. Let’s not be in a rush to reach that destination. The journey has much to teach us.
1. Which occasion should “the new normal” be applied to?A.A person’s illness outbreak. | B.A person’s routine working. |
C.A person’s constantly normal life. | D.A person’s annual birthday celebration. |
A.The fear of it. | B.The attitude to it. |
C.The reason for accepting it. | D.The difficulty in describing it. |
A.Forget the dead. | B.Live optimistically. |
C.Treasure the process over the result. | D.Mourn over a family member’s absence. |
A.To tell us to value our past challenges. | B.To tell us some meaningful life stories. |
C.To teach us how to handle our tragedies. | D.To teach us how to cope with life changes. |
10 . I had always been warmly praised for my basketball shooting ability when I was in high school. But when I went to Ohio State, I discovered that everyone on the team was
To win a starting job on the team, I had figured I would have to
One day, when we were
Then, near the end of the game, in a(an)
Standing there in that circle of cheering audience, I came to
A.ordinary | B.anxious | C.excellent | D.inexperienced |
A.help | B.equip | C.bless | D.impress |
A.lately | B.already | C.generally | D.eventually |
A.wait | B.call | C.focus | D.rely |
A.decision | B.approach | C.comment | D.problem |
A.looking for | B.calling for | C.applying for | D.preparing for |
A.turn | B.responsibility | C.comfort | D.potential |
A.cheerful | B.satisfied | C.frightened | D.disappointed |
A.mood | B.rush | C.attempt | D.position |
A.lesson | B.method | C.opportunity | D.suggestion |
A.kicked | B.held | C.caught | D.shot |
A.key | B.rare | C.astonished | D.possible |
A.wish | B.realize | C.advise | D.achieve |
A.Poor | B.Professional | C.Native | D.Capable |
A.income | B.honor | C.support | D.property |