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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过讲述作者和儿子Jacky之间的亲子游戏,论述了信任在亲子关系以及工作中的重要性。

1 . Small children are easy to throw up in the air and catch — and they ________ it. “Again, Daddy, again!” Jacky shouts as I throw him skywards and catch him on the way back down again. He throws his arms and legs out   ________ he were flying, his eyes wide with ________. His trust in me is ________, which is quite a nice feeling, but at the same time gives me a huge sense of ________.

I hope Jacky will always trust me fully, but I know that, as he gets older, it will need more effort and sound judgment ________. Trust is such an important part of a parent-child relationship that it’s something that I can’t ________to lose. Every time I ________ Jacky to something new, he’ll do it only because he trusts me and feels ________ in the knowledge that he won’t get hurt.________,teaching Jacky to swim means he has to believe that, when he’s swimming in the big pool, I’ll come to his rescue if his doggy paddle lets him down.

________, in the workplace, trust is important for strong ________. It is something that every manager should work hard to ________ among their team. If people don’t trust you, they’re unlikely to follow your directions and willingly become a loyal (忠诚) team member. A ________of trust can make people work against you rather than for you. At the very least, it means that people are not going to be giving you their best. Good ________, like good parenting, is a long-term commitment.

1.
A.deserveB.loveC.missD.know
2.
A.in caseB.even thoughC.so thatD.as if
3.
A.fearB.doubtC.excitementD.astonishment
4.
A.reasonableB.absoluteC.limitedD.important
5.
A.responsibilityB.satisfactionC.achievementD.relief
6.
A.on my partB.on my behalfC.in my honorD.in my name
7.
A.waitB.chooseC.expectD.afford
8.
A.attachB.compareC.introduceD.adjust
9.
A.gratefulB.happyC.proudD.safe
10.
A.For instanceB.Above allC.At firstD.In addition
11.
A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.SimilarlyD.Fortunately
12.
A.affectionB.leadershipC.friendshipD.determination
13.
A.assessB.understandC.organizeD.develop
14.
A.gestureB.lackC.bondD.measure
15.
A.communicationB.personalityC.managementD.education
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过在澳大利亚悉尼港的渡船旅行以及和悉尼人士的交流,介绍了悉尼发展中面临的对于现代化和传统保护的问题,并提出“一座城市可以同时年轻和年老”的观点。

2 . Sometime in the early 1960s, a significant thing happened in Sydney, Australia. The city discovered its harbor. Then, one after another, Sydney discovered lots of things that were just sort of there — broad parks, superb beaches, and a culturally diverse population. But it is the harbor that makes the city.

Andrew Reynolds, a cheerful fellow in his early 30s, pilots Sydney ferryboats for a living. I spent the whole morning shuttling back and forth across the harbor. After our third run Andrew shut down the engine, and we went our separate ways — he for a lunch break, I to explore the city.

“I’ll miss these old boats,” he said as we parted.

“How do you mean?” I asked.

“Oh, they’re replacing them with catamarans. Catamarans are faster, but they’re not so elegant, and they’re not fun to pilot. But that’s progress, I guess.”

Everywhere in Sydney these days, change and progress are the watchwords, and traditions are increasingly rare. Shirley Fitzgerald, the city’s official historian, told me that in its rush to modernity in the 1970s, Sydney swept aside much of its past, including many of its finest buildings. “Sydney is confused about itself,” she said. “We can’t seem to make up our minds whether we want a modern city or a traditional one. It’s a conflict that we aren’t getting any better at resolving.”

On the other hand, being young and old at the same time has its attractions. I considered this when I met a thoughtful young businessman named Anthony. “Many people say that we lack culture in this country,” he told me. “What people forget is that the Italians, when they came to Australia, brought 2000 years of their culture, the Greeks some 3000 years, and the Chinese more still. We’ve got a foundation built on ancient cultures but with a drive and dynamism of a young country. It’s a pretty hard combination to beat.”

He is right, but I can’t help wishing they would keep those old ferries.

1. What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A.Sydney’s striking architecture.B.The cultural diversity of Sydney.
C.The key to Sydney’s development.D.Sydney’s tourist attractions in the 1960s.
2. What can we learn about Andrew Reynolds?
A.He goes to work by boat.B.He looks forward to a new life.
C.He pilots catamarans well.D.He is attached to the old ferries.
3. What does Shirley Fitzgerald think of Sydney?
A.It is losing its traditions.B.It should speed up its progress.
C.It should expand its population.D.It is becoming more international.
4. Which statement will the author probably agree with?
A.A city built on ancient cultures is more dynamic.
B.A city can be young and old at the same time.
C.Modernity is usually achieved at the cost of elegance.
D.Compromise should be made between the local and the foreign.
2024-02-28更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省咸阳市实验中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者分享了自己在意识到露营旅行中两周将没有笔记本电脑时,感到恐慌的经历,讲述了现代社会每个人都习惯处于忙碌的状态。作者认为应该适时地给自己一个休息的机会,让身心得以放松,使自己变得更加有创造力,提高工作效率。

3 . The other day, I was looking at my schedule for the summer. I had a moment of _________, realizing I’d be without my laptop for two weeks during our family camping trip.

You might be thinking my _________ sounds astonishing and that two weeks with no pressure to work, just relaxing in nature is the time to refresh and restore one’s _________ and body. I used to be a workaholic (工作狂). So taking two weeks off from my business made me _________.

I know I’m not _________ here in our busy world. To work hard is especially significant for high-achieving people to _________ in their careers. We live in a culture that _________ the state of being busy. There might have been many times when you _________ some relatives or friends on the street and heard they said they were very busy when asking about their recent _________. Being busy is the new normal. Therefore, when we’re not busy, we feel like we’re doing something wrong.

I’m not saying working all the time makes us feel OK. Taking a break brings us __________. We’ll be more __________ after relaxing, thus having more novel ideas. Iceland has __________ a 4-day work week for 2,500 people. A study by Stanford University found that their __________ didn’t decline; they reported a better work-life balance.

Our brains aren’t designed to __________ all the time. Working hard enough to pass our limits will unavoidably lead to burnout. Therefore, we should give ourselves a(n) __________ once in a while.

1.
A.panicB.reliefC.prideD.joy
2.
A.desireB.influenceC.permissionD.response
3.
A.brainB.gradeC.resourceD.collection
4.
A.mildB.relaxedC.confidentD.anxious
5.
A.independentB.aloneC.powerfulD.confused
6.
A.advanceB.chooseC.argueD.escape
7.
A.illustratesB.refusesC.valuesD.doubts
8.
A.made outB.referred toC.figured outD.came across
9.
A.proposalsB.situationsC.customsD.advantages
10.
A.lossesB.diversitiesC.difficultiesD.benefits
11.
A.creativeB.disappointedC.sensitiveD.worried
12.
A.invitedB.exportedC.promotedD.faded
13.
A.foamB.productivityC.moralD.diagram
14.
A.attachB.beatC.workD.rest
15.
A.itemB.chanceC.giftD.break
2024-02-28更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省咸阳市实验中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第三次月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,作者由自己给孩子写的一封信入手,给孩子们提供了一些宝贵的人生建议,并谈论了自己对生活的认识——完美是一种幻觉,重要的是我们可以不断地完善自己。

4 . I wrote a letter to my kids a few years ago. It’s three pages long, and it sums up what I’ve learned in four decades of life. My kids are too ________ to understand now, but by the time they reach adulthood, they will have heard most of the advice in that letter: Live in the moment, do not ________ yourself to physical things and follow your dreams, etc.

I sealed the letter in a plain white envelope and wrote ________ not to open it unless something horrible happened to me. As a police officer, I’ve seen life put to an end or irrevocably ________ in an instant. I realized that could happen to me at ________ time. If something does happen to me, my children will get that ________. In it, they will read about my love for them and about the advice that I want to ________ on to them.

Every day, when I open my locker, I see the letter. It ________ me to be careful at work, and to show my children and the people I come into contact with that I truly understand and practice everything I’ve written. If that day comes and my children ________ read the letter, I hope that because of my actions, they will take my written beliefs to heart and improve upon my ________.

But for me, it’s not enough to write down my beliefs. I try to be the ________ person I can be every day — even in very difficult circumstances, even with ________ people. I also get depressed, or yell at my kids occasionally, and sometimes I’m not as ________ or as considerate as I should be. In fact, I am ________ perfect, but I hope my children will eventually realize that ________ is an illusion. What really matters is that, instead of just writing about our beliefs, we all take action to be the best humans we can be.

1.
A.naughtyB.activeC.curiousD.young
2.
A.takeB.attachC.supportD.guide
3.
A.agreementsB.preparationsC.guidelinesD.instructions
4.
A.improvedB.enrichedC.changedD.saved
5.
A.someB.noC.bothD.any
6.
A.adviceB.letterC.envelopeD.locker
7.
A.passB.presentC.sendD.give
8.
A.allowsB.turnsC.informsD.reminds
9.
A.eventuallyB.firstlyC.suddenlyD.accidentally
10.
A.expectationB.thoughtC.exampleD.wish
11.
A.bestB.cleverestC.kindestD.happiest
12.
A.strangeB.familiarC.friendlyD.aggressive
13.
A.politeB.strictC.lovingD.skeptical
14.
A.tired ofB.far fromC.free withD.different in
15.
A.perfectionB.attentionC.passionD.conclusion
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阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,主要讲述了作者从自己的亲身经历中意识到了塑料对地球的严重影响,并下定决心在生活中努力减少塑料,作者相信小小的改变也能产生大的影响。

5 . I first realized that plastic was a serious matter for our planet during my travel in Western Australia. One day about 12 years ago, I stopped at a supermarket along the Coral Bay coast ta buy some groceries. But the lady at the counter told me that the supermarket didn’t sell any shopping bags to prevent plastic in the ocean and help preserve the endangered turtles(海龟) living in that area. After a first reaction of surprise, I gathered all purchases in my arms and left, reflecting on what I had been told.

The experience in that trip made me more conscious about my impact and pushed me to adopt various habits to travel and live more sustainably. For example, I always carried a cotton bag when I went shopping.

My travel to Indonesia was another life-changing experience that strengthened my determination to turn to a zero-waste lifestyle. In Indonesia, finding safe drinkable water was always a challenge, so I traveled with my water bottle, managing to avoid almost entirely the use of plastic during my trip.

However, I was seriously struck by my stay on the Libaran Island, where a sustainable and turtle conservation project was launched 10 years ago. Despite the big efforts by the project staff and the community in cleaning up the beaches and creatively reusing plastic, the shore was washed daily with tons of plastic coming from the tides. Walking on a carpet of plastic that almost prevented me from seeing the beach underneath was quite shocking.

Facing this global issue in person, I felt a sense of sadness and anger that soon turned into determination: to do as much as possible to reduce plastic in my life. Sometimes we might feel helpless in front of big problems, but we should be aware that small changes could actually make a difference step by step!

1. How does the author lead in the topic of the text?
A.By reflecting on the present life.
B.By looking into the future environment.
C.By introducing the previous achievements.
D.By recalling the past shopping experience.
2. What did the author decide to do after the trip about 12 years ago?
A.Cut back on travel.B.Shop less frequently.
C.Lead a green life.D.Rurify drinking water
3. What do we know about the project in paragraph 4?
A.It had no clear goal.B.It didn’t work out very well.
C.It met the islanders’ needs.D.It was aimed to prevent turtle attacks.
4. What does the author think of the plastic problem?
A.It is demandingB.It is manageable.
C.It is easy to solve.D.It’s lacking in attention.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述的是内布拉斯加州的一名青少年Brandon Schutt在最后一次参加高中的越野跑时,帮助在比赛中受伤的来自于奥马哈伯克高中的Blake Cerveny跑完了最后几米的故事,体现了真正的体育精神。

6 . In the sport of track and field, athletes compete not only with one another but against themselves, and in each race they try to achieve the new personal best.

For one Nebraska teen running in what would likely to be his final cross-country outing before graduating from high school, his personal best turned out not to be marking the fastest time but displaying the biggest heart.

Although it was a long shot when he came out from the starting position last Thursday, Brandon Schutt from Bellevue East High School knew if his time was good enough that day, he still had the potential to qualify for the upcoming state meet. A mile into the 3.1-mile race, however, Schutt realized he wasn’t going to be able to keep up the necessary momentum(势头). Rather than risking injury, he slowed to a comfortable pace that would allow him to simply get pleasure from the moment and the day.

Meanwhile, Blake Cerveny from Omaha Burke High School was running a very different kind of race. Aiming to beat his own personal record, after a fast start, he continued to push himself hard. With less than 400 meters to go, Cerveny’s legs cramped up (抽筋), but he didn’t give up. Cerveny rose from the ground and continued on, only to fall again after another 150 meters and again. About 100 meters away from the finish line, he lay curled on the ground. His legs had simply given out.

Before Cerveny’s dad could reach his son, Brandon Schutt was at his side to offer a helping hand. The two completed the final meters of the course. Schutt even made sure the injured runner crossed the finish line first, securing his opponent a faster time.

In today’s competitive world, while the emphasis in athletics is so often on breaking records, it is inspiring to see an athlete like Brandon Schutt.

1. What can we learn about Schutt at the beginning of the running?
A.He was confident to win the first place.
B.He was nervous about the coming graduation.
C.He was clear about his own strengths and weaknesses.
D.He was dissatisfied with the surrounding things.
2. Why did Brandon Schutt slow down after a mile?
A.To have a final push.B.To enjoy the competition.
C.To help Blake Cerveny.D.To examine his wounds.
3. What can we learn about Blake Cerveny in the race?
A.He was a person of determination.
B.He was generous to help others.
C.He didn’t cross the finish line.
D.He was affected by his physical disability.
4. What can be the best title of the passage?
A.The Love for Sports.B.The Sport of Track and Field.
C.The Importance of Perseverance.D.The Value of True Sportsmanship.
2023-12-20更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省咸阳市礼泉县2023-2024学年高一上学期期中学科素养调研英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过一个皇帝和马夫的故事告诉我们,工作不是生活的全部,我们要学会放松自己,享受生活。

7 . A long time ago, there was an emperor who told his horseman that if he could ride on his horse and cover as much land area as he liked, then the emperor would give him the area of land he would have covered.

Sure enough, the horseman quickly jumped onto his horse and rode as fast as possible to cover as much land area as he could. He kept on riding and riding, whipping (抽打) the horse to go as fast as possible. When he was hungry or tired, he did not stop because he wanted to cover as much as possible.

Finally, the horseman was exhausted and dying. He asked himself, “Why did I push myself so hard to cover so much land area? Now I am dying and I need only a very small area to bury myself.”

The story above is similar with the journey of our life. We push very hard every day to make more money, to get power. We don’t pay attention to our health, time with our family and to appreciate the surrounding beauties and the hobbies we love. One day when we look back, we will realize that we don’t really need that much.

Life is not only about making money, getting power. Life is definitely not only about work! Work is only necessary to keep us living so as to enjoy the beauties and pleasures of life. Life is a balance of work and play. Happiness is also the meaning and the purpose of life. So, take it easy! Do what you want to do and appreciate nature. Life is fragile (脆弱的) and short.

1. What’s the function of the story told at the beginning of the passage?
A.To take pity on the horseman.B.To introduce the main topic.
C.To amuse the readers.D.To attract readers’ attention.
2. Why didn’t the horseman stop to eat or drink something?
A.Because he wasn’t hungry or thirsty.
B.Because there were no restaurants.
C.Because he wanted to cover as much land area as he can.
D.Because the emperor didn’t allow him to stop.
3. Why should we live a balanced lifestyle and enjoy life?
A.Because we need money.B.Because work is important.
C.Because all the people lose power.D.Because life is delicate and short.
4. What’s the main idea of the text?
A.We should just enjoy life.
B.Money is unnecessary for us.
C.We should not only work hard but also enjoy the life.
D.We should work hard to make much money and get much power.
2023-12-05更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安市鄠邑区2023-2024学年高二上学期期中质量检测英语试题
完形填空(约320词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述作者上高中之前一直沉迷于手机,于是作者的父亲选择了一个没有信号的地方去度假,让儿子亲近大自然,作者通过那次旅程改变了自己并一直记得父亲的教导。

8 . Before I started high school my parents gave me the greatest gift any teenage boy could ask for: a cell phone. I______ that phone all summer. To me, being connected was more important than being present. So, you can imagine my ______ when I learned what my dad had ______ for my family vacation that year. “This year,” my dad said, “We are going camping!” His excitement was met with a disappointing sigh(叹气). ______, he wasn’t upset.

The views during the trip were amazing, but none of those mattered to me. My mind was on my phone. I remembered the first time I looked up was for something shocking—my phone had no service. My dad said that it would be ______ until we returned home. I would be ______ in the forest for four days with no way to contact the outside world. I went to bed angry that night. But something ______ when I awoke in the morning. ______ immediately burying my head in my phone, I ______ something else: my surroundings. As my dad and I walked the trails(小路),I felt the weight of tons of stress off my shoulders.

I realized being ______ to nature made me focus more on myself. I let my mind speak to me and listened to my feelings. I had been so focused on staying connected that I hadn’t been hearing my own ______. That was 15 years ago, and I carry that ______ to this day. When I received my first work email. I ______ the reason why my dad chose a campsite with no access to technology. In a world that asks for more connectivity, the need to check up your cell phone becomes stronger. Having my own time is nearly ______ when I can be ______ at any time of day or night. So, I need to work harder.

Whenever I feel my inner self is slipping away, I follow my dad’s guidance. I pack up the tent and drive until my phone shows those two magic words: “no service”.

1.
A.wished forB.applied forC.lived onD.learned from
2.
A.impressionB.displeasureC.impolitenessD.embarrassment
3.
A.revisedB.rentedC.mistakenD.planned
4.
A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Otherwise
5.
A.mobileB.privateC.missingD.useless
6.
A.trappedB.punishedC.trainedD.attended
7.
A.appearedB.endedC.changedD.formed
8.
A.Because ofB.Apart fromC.Along withD.Instead of
9.
A.cleaned upB.focused onC.contributed toD.showed off
10.
A.closeB.blindC.similarD.new
11.
A.contactsB.parentsC.thoughtsD.sighs
12.
A.dreamB.lessonC.stressorD.trial
13.
A.understoodB.wonderedC.recordedD.preferred
14.
A.painfulB.impossibleC.unreasonableD.obvious
15.
A.appreciatedB.convincedC.recognizedD.connected
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议问。主要介绍了“新常态”这个名词的定义和概念,以及作者对“新常态”的态度和感悟。

9 . “The new normal” is one of those phrases that can accurately apply to a wide variety of life situations, including a medical diagnosis, death or change in life and work. The phrase implies both the newness of each of those circumstances, as well as the necessity that they will need to be normalized, integrated into the reality of our daily lives. Once we’ve settled into new routines and emotional patterns, our “normal” won’t be quite so new anymore, will it? The question is a subject of debate.

There is a large middle ground between the event that increases the need for “the new normal” and its final acceptance. Some people think it can’t handle tragedies. But the phrase keeps coming up in conversation, and it has made me realize that“normal”is the last word I would use to describe the fragile place I currently occupy. I find myself there as I mourn the loss of my grandfather, who died in September. For example, the new normal is to have Thanksgiving without Grandfather, then to remember him on what would have been his 75th birthday just a few days later. In other words, during this year of firsts, the new normal is a time of transition, not of arrival.

It strikes me that this is something to be celebrated, not worried over. Part of living positively is meeting ourselves wherever we are. And as I continue to navigate this in-between time, this period of slowly accepting my father’s absence from the Earth, I recognize that each step along the way is a worthwhile part of a healthy grieving process.

The same idea would apply to more positive changes, like a new home or job, as well as the challenges of the end of a relationship or a difficult medical reality. The new normal isn’t something any of us step into all at once. It’s something we become, move toward, and, eventually, accept. Let’s not be in a rush to reach that destination. The journey has much to teach us.

1. Which occasion should “the new normal” be applied to?
A.A person’s illness outbreak.B.A person’s routine working.
C.A person’s constantly normal life.D.A person’s annual birthday celebration.
2. What does the author discuss about the new normal in paragraph 2?
A.The fear of it.B.The attitude to it.
C.The reason for accepting it.D.The difficulty in describing it.
3. What has the author learned to do from Thanksgiving without Grandfather?
A.Forget the dead.B.Live optimistically.
C.Treasure the process over the result.D.Mourn over a family member’s absence.
4. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text?
A.To tell us to value our past challenges.B.To tell us some meaningful life stories.
C.To teach us how to handle our tragedies.D.To teach us how to cope with life changes.
2023-11-22更新 | 76次组卷 | 3卷引用:陕西省安康市2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章叙述了作者与队友参加篮球比赛的经历;通过这次比赛,作者认识到了团队合作的重要性。

10 . I had always been warmly praised for my basketball shooting ability when I was in high school. But when I went to Ohio State, I discovered that everyone on the team was _________ in his hometown.

To win a starting job on the team, I had figured I would have to _________ the coach with my shooting ability. But it turned out that the team was _________ full of attacking players and what it needed was someone to _________ on defence. Unwillingly, I decided to take that role, but didn’t expect the _________ was to make all the difference to me later.

One day, when we were _________ a game against the Bucks, I was called out by the coach, Milwaukee, who gave me the _________ to guard our court. Though-feeling a bit _________, I accepted. Throughout the game, I continued paying the defence role.

Then, near the end of the game, in a(an) _________ to widen the gap, Milwaukee gave me a precious __________. He asked me to organize an attack. Driving up the middle of the court, I __________ the ball. It was a __________ three-point play and minutes later the championship was ours.

Standing there in that circle of cheering audience, I came to __________ the importance of teamwork. Just as Milwaukee said, “__________ teams often have one or two players who stand out; good teams have five who work together. It is amazing what can be achieved when no one cares who gets the __________.”

1.
A.ordinaryB.anxiousC.excellentD.inexperienced
2.
A.helpB.equipC.blessD.impress
3.
A.latelyB.alreadyC.generallyD.eventually
4.
A.waitB.callC.focusD.rely
5.
A.decisionB.approachC.commentD.problem
6.
A.looking forB.calling forC.applying forD.preparing for
7.
A.turnB.responsibilityC.comfortD.potential
8.
A.cheerfulB.satisfiedC.frightenedD.disappointed
9.
A.moodB.rushC.attemptD.position
10.
A.lessonB.methodC.opportunityD.suggestion
11.
A.kickedB.heldC.caughtD.shot
12.
A.keyB.rareC.astonishedD.possible
13.
A.wishB.realizeC.adviseD.achieve
14.
A.PoorB.ProfessionalC.NativeD.Capable
15.
A.incomeB.honorC.supportD.property
共计 平均难度:一般