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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了早产儿Jamie本已被医生判定无法存活,最后在父母爱的呼唤和拥抱下活下来的奇迹。

1 . A Life-Giving Touch

On March 25, 2010, Kate and David heard the words every parent ________: Their newborn wasn’t going to make it. Their twins – a girl and a boy – were born two minutes apart and 14 weeks premature (早产的), ________ just over two pounds each. Doctors had tried to save the boy for 20 minutes but saw no improvement. His ________ was nearly gone.

“I saw him gasp (喘息), but the ________ said it was no use.” Kate told the Daily Mail five years later, “I know it sounds stupid, but if he was still gasping, that was a sign of ________. I wasn’t going to give up ________. I wanted to let him know us.”

Kate ________ the boy, whom the couple had already named Jamie, from his hospital blanket and ordered David to take his shirt off and ________ them in bed. The first-time parents wanted their son to be as ________ as possible and hoped the skin-to-skin ________ would improve his condition. They also talked to him.

“We were trying to encourage him to ________.” Kate told the Daily Mail, “We explained his name and that he had a twin who he had to ________ and how hard we had tried to have him. Then something miraculous (奇迹般的) happened. Jamie gasped again – and then he started ________. Finally, he reached for his father’s finger. Our ________ boy had made it.”

“We’re the ________ people in the world.” Kate said gratefully, “The experience makes us cherish them more.”

1.
A.waitsB.imaginesC.hopesD.fears
2.
A.measuringB.weighingC.judgingD.costing
3.
A.heartbeatB.emotionC.brainD.energy
4.
A.policeB.assistantC.doctorD.editor
5.
A.recognitionB.stressC.lifeD.anxiety
6.
A.officiallyB.easilyC.suddenlyD.hopelessly
7.
A.unwrappedB.heldC.kissedD.removed
8.
A.joinB.putC.keepD.limit
9.
A.uniqueB.peacefulC.balancedD.warm
10.
A.timeB.contactC.momentD.chance
11.
A.leaveB.talkC.stayD.eat
12.
A.look forB.pick upC.fight againstD.care for
13.
A.strugglingB.breathingC.noddingD.waving
14.
A.curiousB.giantC.strongD.healthy
15.
A.smartestB.wealthiestC.kindestD.luckiest
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。智能交通灯能够提高通行效率。近期,德国的一个研究团队正在测试人工智能控制的交通灯,以帮助推进智慧城市基础设施建设。他们开发的K14PED项目有望在缓解气候变化和交通拥堵方面发挥一定作用。

2 . When you drive, you definitely prefer a series of green lights so that you don’t need to stop constantly. Now, thanks to artificial intelligence, German researchers have found a way to reduce time spent at intersections (十字路口).

These intelligent lights are said to improve traffic flow (车流) by 10 to 15 percent, which results in money saved; the EU estimates (估计) that traffic jams cause economic damage that adds up to 100 billion euros a year. Apart from reducing commuting (通勤) time, these traffic lights will reduce noise and CO2 emissions from cars stopping at intersections.

Another exciting development in this research is the K14PED project, which studies pedestrians (行人) crossing intersections. Using AI, researchers can identify how many people are waiting at a pedestrian crossing and whether some of these people will need extra time to cross the street. Using a 3D points cloud, they can tell if someone is a senior or has disabilities by adding more waiting time until they pass.

Testing will be done until the summer of 2022 in the German towns of Lemgo and Bielefeld. And the researchers firmly believe that it will be adopted by many countries. This technology is exciting news for pedestrians and drivers alike. It encourages safety, protects the environment, and may even give you more time to enjoy your morning coffee before heading off to work!

1. Which of the following is NOT one of the advantages of the intelligent lights?
A.It is environmentally friendly.B.It is time-efficient.
C.It can reduce traffic accidents.D.It can save money.
2. What is the function of AI in the the K14PED project?
A.To provide real-time information about traffic.
B.To check road conditions and noise pollution.
C.To control traffic lights and the speed of vehicles.
D.To remind people of traffic rules at intersections.
3. What is the researchers’ attitude towards the future of the intelligent lights?
A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Doubtful.D.Indifferent.
4. In which section (部分) of a newspaper can you probably find this passage?
A.TourismB.AdvertisementC.TechnologyD.Economy
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述在墨西哥城奥运会的马拉松比赛结束后,坦桑尼亚运动员Kowari在观众散去后依然带伤跑完全程,这动人的一幕被著名新闻制片人捕捉下来,传遍了世界的每一个角落。

3 . It was a classic night. The noisy Mexico City ________ calmed down. The main stadium of Olympic track and field competition was enveloped(笼罩) in the ________ . After he finished taking photos of the marathon winners ________ the victory, Greenspan, a world-famous news producer, found the stadium ________. He was about to leave ________ he suddenly saw a man with his right leg spotted with the blood ran into the stadium. This man ran lamely(跛脚地) out of breath, but he didn’t stop. After he ran along the track for a ________ and got to the finish line, he ________ the ground.

Greenspan guessed this was a marathon athlete. Out of ________, he went over and ask why the athlete wanted to run to the ________ with such a difficulty.

The young man, called Kowari from Tanzania, replied in a ________ voice, “That my country sent me here from over 20,000 kilometers is not to let me get off the track in the competition, but to make me ________ the game. I’ve fallen behind all other runners, I have a sacred(神圣的) goal like them. ________ the audience won’t ________ me any more, but my motherland is watching me from behind….” Tears welled up in Greenspan’s eyes. Soon, he spread the most ________ scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every corner of the world.

Life should have a dream of reaching the peak. It is not whether we can reach the top but whether we’ve made the greatest ________ that counts. To reach the goal in the mind is also a success.

1.
A.graduallyB.officiallyC.actuallyD.extremely
2.
A.morningB.darknessC.flashD.view
3.
A.admiringB.exploringC.designingD.celebrating
4.
A.busyB.crowdedC.emptyD.noisy
5.
A.beforeB.whenC.whileD.once
6.
A.mileB.minuteC.circleD.second
7.
A.lay onB.relied onC.made upD.signed up
8.
A.sightB.curiosityC.controlD.order
9.
A.goalB.campusC.siteD.track
10.
A.proudB.excitedC.madD.gentle
11.
A.completeB.improveC.appreciateD.challenge
12.
A.ThereforeB.ThoughC.OtherwiseD.Besides
13.
A.attractB.annoyC.cheerD.recognize
14.
A.frighteningB.excitingC.touchingD.confusing
15.
A.achievementsB.changesC.progressD.efforts
书面表达-开放性作文 | 困难(0.15) |
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4 . 根据括号内提示翻译下列句子,并使其成为一篇文章。
1. Mac正计划来中国进行5日游,因此我告诉他西安和泰山(Mount Tai)都被认为是最佳旅游目的地。(recognize)
2. 他更喜欢去泰山旅行,这里可以欣赏令人惊叹的风光和体验独特的文化。(prefer)
3. 正是因为这个原因他觉得泰山是一个更好的选择。(强调句)
4. 我迫不及待地要带领他游览泰山,并带他去尽情享受当地的美食。(can’t wait to)
5. 显然,这次旅行一定会给他留下深刻的印象。(impression)
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2022-10-13更新 | 80次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省湖州中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者进入高中第一天的感受和经历。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

It was my first day of senior high school. Looking at everything    1    I had prepared for the new school year, I was filled with     2     (curious) as well as anxiety.

I was anxious to look around as soon as I got to school. I felt curious    3    everything, the new dining hall, the new library, the new labs, the new classrooms, etc. It would be    4    new start for me. And I was looking forward to    5    (see) my new teachers and classmates.    6    at the same time I wondered    7    my new classmates would like to make friends with me. Would the teacher be strict with us students?

I felt    8    (relax) when my English teacher asked me, “What else can I do to help you, Li Le?” I found all the teachers kind and helpful. While    9    (think) about how to get on well with my classmates, I found three boys come and they asked me to play basketball with them in the P.E. class. We enjoyed ourselves that morning and soon became good friends.

Anxiety had gone, and I knew I    10    (have) a happy school life here.

2022-10-13更新 | 140次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省湖州中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。介绍了健身的好处,呼吁人们克服懒惰多去健身房锻炼。

6 . Yesterday, my daughter had to go to work earlier than usual. Since the gym where I work out is not far from her _______ ,1 decided to take her to work and then go to the gym.

At quite an earlier hour, the gym was_______full of men and women of all ages, working out. I_______ go to the gym at this early hour, and was_______to see so many people. It seems that many go to the gym before going to_______. Some want to lose weight, others want to_______their body, and a great number of people like to build their muscles(肌肉).

I know how difficult it is for most people to start exercising. Most people know it is good for their body, but they are too_________to go to the gym, especially in the morning. They_______to spend an extra hour in bed before starting their_______.

If you’re one of them, you need self-discipline(自律) and________your laziness. If you keep going to the gym and exercising, you would start to like it. This usually________when you see that you’re losing weight, your body is getting into a better shape, and you feel stronger. It is the same in every other__________of life, when you study a foreign language, develop a new skill or a new habit, and when you make up your mind to________your dreams. It is________at first. But when you start to see ________, everything becomes easier because you have great motivation(动力).

1.
A.houseB.gymC.officeD.flat
2.
A.alreadyB.stillC.evenD.just
3.
A.usuallyB.sometimesC.onlyD.seldom
4.
A.happyB.surprisedC.sadD.satisfied
5.
A.sleepB.bedC.workD.school
6.
A.shapeB.protectC.checkD.change
7.
A.busyB.lazyC.shyD.afraid
8.
A.needB.haveC.preferD.expect
9.
A.dayB.planC.tripD.business
10.
A.admitB.realizeC.acceptD.overcome
11.
A.improvesB.happensC.finishesD.exists
12.
A.stageB.areaC.wayD.truth
13.
A.rememberB.recallC.achieveD.make
14.
A.excitingB.importantC.interestingD.difficult
15.
A.factsB.resultsC.sightsD.chances
2022-10-13更新 | 156次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省湖州中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。讲述了Martin通过自己的坚持和努力,完成一个又一个不可能的挑战,鼓励人们勇于挑战不可能。

7 . Martin Strel is a long-distance swimmer, best known for swimming the entire length of various rivers. He was born in Slovenia in 1954. He taught himself to swim when he was 6 and became a professional marathon swimmer in 1978. Martin holds Guinness World Records for swimming the Danube River, the Mississippi River, the Yangtze River and the Amazon River.

Of all his achievements, the greatest is his Amazon River swim. The Amazon is known as the largest, longest and most dangerous river in the world. Several long-distance swimmers had attempted to swim it, but all failed. Martin decided to risk his life and make history. He wanted to show the world that people can achieve their dreams and goals with hard work and persistence (毅力).

On April 7, 2007, Martin Strel completed his Amazon River swim all the way from Atalaya (Peru) to the Atlantic Ocean at Belem (Brazil). He struggled with the river for 66 days and totally swam 3,274 miles. He became a worldwide hero.

Many people still cannot believe what he has done so far, so that's why they sometimes describe him as “Fishman”, “Human Fish” or even “The Craziest Man in the World.”

In 2009, American filmmakers produced a documentary called Big River Man. And the book, The Man Who Swam the Amazon, has been sold in many countries worldwide. It's an inspirational story of perseverance and passion.

Martin Strel does not make much money from swimming. Instead, he swims to teach people about the importance of keeping water clean.

Martin has always been looking for the challenges of the impossible. At present, he is training for a new challenge -— swimming the Grand Canyon.

1. What happened to Martin Strel at age 24?
A.He began learning to swim.B.He broke a Guinness World Record.
C.He completed his Amazon River swim.D.He took up long-distance swimming as a career.
2. What made Martin Strel world-famous?
A.Swimming the Amazon River.B.Swimming the Grand Canyon.
C.Acting in Big River Man.D.Writing The Man Who Swam the Amazon.
3. According to the text, one purpose of Martin Strel swimming the big rivers is________.
A.to build up his bodyB.to raise money
C.to raise awareness of clean waterD.to compete with others
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Swim for the PlanetB.Achieve the Impossible
C.Face the Fear of FailureD.Train for New Challenges
2022-10-13更新 | 144次组卷 | 2卷引用:浙江省湖州中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
8 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. Which country has the celebration in May?
A.Russia.B.America.C.The Philippines.
2. When did the week of honor officially turn into a month long?
A.In 1977.B.In 1990.C.In 1992.
3. What do places with small Asian populations do to celebrate the festivals?
A.Eat different foods.
B.Do some research on eastern countries.
C.Some events are supported by governments.
4. What is the speaker inspired (激励) to do?
A.Study law.B.Travel more.C.Try new foods.
2022-10-13更新 | 86次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省湖州中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
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9 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. How fast was the woman driving?
A.At 40 miles per hour.B.At 35 miles per hour.C.At 25 miles per hour.
2. Why does the man stop the woman?
A.He wants nobody to get hurt.
B.He wants to give her a ticket.
C.He wants her to send a child to the hospital.
3. What happened to the woman last year?
A.She had to pay a heavy fine.
B.She couldn’t drive for a while.
C.She was punished to attend driving classes.
4. How does the woman sound?
A.Sorry.B.Angry.C.Disappointed.
2022-10-13更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省湖州中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,鉴于许多顾客担忧环境问题,许多公司开始研发纸瓶子,并介绍了纸瓶子的优缺点以及发展前景。

10 . Companies which sell liquids like drinks or shampoo depend on bottles made of plastic or glass for their packaging. But as customers have become more worried about the environment, many companies have begun working to develop paper bottles.

Paper bottles have many advantages. They are easy to recycle and weigh less than glass or plastic bottles, meaning they’ll require less energy to produce and to move around.

A company called Paboco has been working with many large companies to develop paper bottles. Clearly, one of the biggest challenges is keeping a paper bottle from leaking (渗漏). Therefore, many companies are lining their bottles with a thin sheet of plastic. Though this liner can be taken away and recycled, many recycling programs don’t have the right machines to deal with these liners.

A Danish beer company called Carlsberg is working with Paboco on a paper bottle called the “Green Fiber Bottle”. In the future the company hopes to use a “bio-plastic” that will break down naturally over time. A company named Diageo has just announced the first paper bottle that’s completely plastic-free. Instead of a plastic liner, a non-plastic coating will be used on the inside of the bottles. This should make the bottle fully recyclable. Diageo says they’ll use the bottle with their whiskey in 2023.

However, there’s still lots of testing to be done before paper bottles can replace glass or plastic bottles. Companies will need to see how long liquids can be stored in the bottles, and make sure the bottles don’t influence the taste. But with so many companies working toward the same goal, it’s likely that we can expect to see paper bottles on store shelves in the near future.

1. What forces many companies to develop paper bottles?
A.The cost of making plastic or glass bottles.
B.The customers’ caring about the environment.
C.The energy needed to produce ordinary bottles.
D.The difficulty in shaping the plastic or glass bottles.
2. Why are plastic liners used inside the bottles?
A.To make them easy to recycle.B.To make bottles reusable.
C.To prevent liquid from escaping.D.To lower the production cost.
3. What can we infer about the making of paper bottles?
A.Non-plastic coatings may be hard to recycle.
B.Paper bottles can’t go without a plastic liner.
C.There’s still a long way to go to reach the goal.
D.Not all paper bottles are better than glass bottles.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Traditional Bottles or Paper Bottles
B.Companies Work to Develop Paper Bottles
C.Paper Bottles Are Getting Increasingly Popular
D.Advantages and Disadvantages of Paper Bottles
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