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文章大意:本文是记叙文。Cialdini在高中棒球比赛中被球探发现,在交谈中球探得知他爱学习,建议他考大学,Cialdini听从了球探的建议。他没有追求职业棒球,而是上了大学。他的努力得到了回报:他成为了一位著名的影响科学心理学研究者。多年后,Cialdini建议自己的学生们:不要只是追随自己的梦想,而是去有潜力实现自己梦想的地方。

1 . When Bob Cialdini was a senior in high school, he was really good at baseball. Good enough that a scout (球探) ________ at his last game of the year, and offered him a ________ to play in the minor leagues.

The scout then had a  ________with him. “‘So tell me something. Are you any good at school?”’ Cialdini recalled him asking. “I said, ‘Yes, I am.’ He said, ‘Good enough to get into ________?’ ‘Yes, I am.’”

He pushed Cialdini about his interest in college, asking him if he ________ academic work. When Cialdini said he did, the scout put the contract away.

“He said, ‘Go to ________ because most likely, you won’t get to the major leagues (职业体育总会). But what you’ve told me is that you’re ________ at something you really like. That should be where you go.’”

Cialdini ________ the scout’s advice. Instead of pursuing professional baseball, he went to college. It  ________ : he became a well-known psychology researcher on the science of influence.

Decades later, Cialdini is still ________ by the way the scout looked out for his best ________. Cialdini shared the scout’s  ________ with his students, as they make major  ________ about what to do next in life.

“Don’t just go where your ________ is,” he tells them. “Go where you have the ________ to realize the dream.”

1.
A.called upB.hanged outC.set upD.showed up
2.
A.ticketB.permitC.contractD.prize
3.
A.argumentB.conversationC.experimentD.holiday
4.
A.workB.businessC.positionD.college
5.
A.enjoyedB.completedC.continuedD.pursued
6.
A.schoolB.baseballC.trainingD.work
7.
A.disappointedB.quickC.goodD.creative
8.
A.consideredB.followedC.soughtD.ignored
9.
A.carried onB.turned upC.paid offD.broke down
10.
A.confusedB.struckC.amazedD.annoyed
11.
A.qualitiesB.effortsC.intentionsD.interests
12.
A.adviceB.experienceC.choiceD.success
13.
A.changesB.decisionsC.breakthroughsD.mistakes
14.
A.beliefB.purposeC.dreamD.courage
15.
A.potentialB.timeC.supportD.patience
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个青少年演讲比赛的情况。

2 . Youth Speech Competition

UNICEF is working towards a world where every child has what they need to survive and develop. But we can’t do it without big ideas from young people — young people who are brave enough to share their brilliant ideas with the world. UNICEF USA and TED-Ed invite young people to create their own talks on the rights of children and the problems young people face around the world.

One winner will be invited to UNICEF USA’s Annual Student Summit to make his/her speech on stage!

Criteria (标准)

Youths aged 10-18 (if you are under 13, you must have a parent or teacher to help you register (报名)).

Must register online.

Your video must be under 2 minutes.

Deadline (截止时间): Your video must be handed in by midnight, January 27, 2023.
Topics of Discussion:
●Migration   ●Sustainable (可持续的) Development ●Values and Beliefs
Prizes

Winners will be announced on February 4, 2023.

One winner will be invited to make his/her speech on stage on UNICEF USA’s Annual Student Summit in Washington, D. C. on March 16-17, 2023!

UNICEF USA will pay for all travel expenses (flights and hotels). The student will be responsible for personal meals and personal expenses. If you are under the age of 18, you will need to travel with a responsible adult chaperone (监护人). UNICEF USA will pay for the chaperone’s travel expenses as well.

How to Register

Create an account (账户) using this link: ed.ted.com/unicefusa.

Once your account has been created, return to the TED-Ed Student Talks page and register!

Once you’ve handed in your registration, allow 2-3 days for processing.

Once you’ve recorded your talk, upload it using the “Upload” tab in your Resource Library on the TED-Ed website.

1. What will UNICEF USA and TED-Ed welcome?
A.Excellent paintings.B.Brilliant articles.
C.Interesting stories.D.Creative ideas.
2. What should young people do to take part in the event?
A.Pay an entry fee.B.Attend a training class.
C.Send a speech video within 2 minutes.D.Perform on stage in Washington, D. C.
3. What’s special about the event?
A.It has no age limit.B.It focus on social issues.
C.It provides free meals.D.It is held every two years.
4. When can we watch the final speech at UNICEF USA’s Annual Student Summit?
A.On January 27, 2023.B.On February 4, 2023.
C.On April 18, 2023.D.On March 16-17, 2023.
5. If you want to register for the competition, you need to ______.
A.visit TED-Ed’s websiteB.send an e-mail
C.sign up in a libraryD.call workers from TED
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。很多人习惯于早上设置闹钟,并在闹钟响起后再睡一会儿,文章讲述了这种做法的坏处,并给出了科学的作息方案。

3 . When faced with the decision to get out of bed or have a few more minutes of sleep, which do you choose? Believe it or not, that decision could make a world of difference in the rest of your day.

About 85 percent of Americans use an alarm clock to wake up in the mornings, according to sleep researcher Till Roennenber. And while there are no official numbers on snoozing (打盹), a quick survey of social media makes it clear that hitting the snooze button is a popular choice for many people.

As to how the snooze button will affect your day, scientists have mixed opinions. Some scientists think people who hit the snooze button in the mornings are actually clever, creative and happy while some said that hitting the snooze button will ruin your life, or at least your day. “I feel that hitting the snooze button has got to be one of the worst things that ever happened to human sleep,” researcher Jonathan Horowitz said. “The chances of you ‘snoozing’ and actually experiencing a meaningful rest are close to zero.”

According to some sleep experts, when hitting the snooze button, you are in fact confusing your body and mind, and throwing yourself into a deep state of being sleepy. The body needs some time to wake up, so, when returning to what will be a light sleep for a brief period of time, you are putting your body back into a sleep mode before waking it again. At that point your body won’t know what it wants, resulting in a sort of half awaken state.

If you really want to take advantage of an alarm clock, the key is to form a healthy sleep cycle. Focus your efforts on getting enough sleep each night and waking up at the same time each day so that when your alarm goes off you feel rested.

1. What can we infer about hitting the snooze button from the first two paragraphs?
A.People do it just for fun.B.It is a common practice.
C.People take it seriously.D.It is a wise decision.
2. Which of the following can replace the underlined part in Paragraph 4?
A.cheatingB.improving
C.damagingD.relaxing
3. What do some sleep experts think of hitting the snooze button?
A.It brings people a meaningful rest.
B.It turns people into lazier ones.
C.It helps people adapt to a new day.
D.It affects people to some extent.
4. What is the author’s suggestion according to the last paragraph?
A.Forming a good sleep habit.B.Waking up a bit earlier.
C.Taking another light sleep.D.Adding an extra alarm.
5. What is the best title for the text?
A.Secrets behind Snoozing in the Morning
B.Ways to Keep Refreshed after Wake-up
C.The Snooze Button: A Good Choice?
D.Snooze to Avoid the Light Sleep Mode
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个最佳家庭旅游目的地。

4 . Top Family Travel Destinations

Walt Disney World, Florida

Walt Disney World is where the magic happens. There’s so much to explore. Visit Magic Kingdom for amazing rides including Space Mountain. Take a family picture in front of Cinderella’s Castle. Book a character meal and eat lunch with your children’s favorite characters. Tip: Visit Walt Disney World between March 2 and May 30 for the Epcot International Flower & Garden Festival.

Williamsburg, Virginia

Have fun and go on wild on all kinds of family adventures in Williamsburg, Virginia. Spend the day at Busch Gardens. Learn the chemistry of making glass at the Jamestown Glasshouse. Looking for an exciting rush? Try the Ape Treetop Adventure Course and fly over Williamsburg’s treetops.

Honolulu, Hawaii

Hawaii has a lot to offer to your family. Try a new water sport. Go diving and snorkeling and take pictures by the beautiful Manoa Falls. Then, take a private tour, visit the Hanauma Bay Nature Preserve and learn more about history at the Battleship Missouri Memorial, the Diamond Head State Monument and the Honolulu Museum of Art

Ocean City, Maryland

Take this year’s summer vacation in Ocean City, Maryland. Spend quality time with your family listening to live music, playing mini golf, riding bikes together and joining in water sports. Looking for even more fun for the kids? Visit the Pirate Adventures of Ocean City, Baja Amusements, the Candy Kitchen and the Bahia Marina

1. What can people do in Walt Disney World?
A.To take an fantastic ride at Busch Gardens.
B.To attend a course at Williamsburg’s treetops.
C.To visit the Diamond Head State Monument.
D.To take photos in front of Cinderella’s Castle.
2. Where can we learn about making glass?
A.In Magic Kingdom.
B.In Baja Amusements.
C.At the Jamestown Glasshouse.
D.In the Honolulu Museum of Art.
3. What do Honolulu and Ocean City have in common?
A.Mini golf.B.Water sports.
C.Bike riding.D.Character meals.
4. Which of the following is true?
A.Ocean City is most pleasant and crowded during Christmas.
B.It is impossible to learn anything about history in Honolulu.
C.Williamsburg is a wonderful place for family adventure lovers.
D.March is the best time to visit the Walt Disney World.
5. In which part of a magazine can you find this passage?
A.Travel.B.Sports.
C.Economy.D.Literature.
2022-06-18更新 | 162次组卷 | 3卷引用:天津市南开区2021-2022学年高中学业水平合格性模拟考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者把自己事业的失败归因于他人的欺骗,于是举家搬到新的城市,新邻居送蜡烛的善意举动却被他误解,知道真相后,他明白生活中欺骗他的人其实不是别人,而是他自己,因为他的眼睛已经被冷漠的心灵所蒙蔽。

5 . Henry was a middle-aged businessman whose repeated failure in career made him a depressed man, often ________ that he had been cheated by others. One day he told his wife he was so ________ with the city that he had to leave.

So his family moved to another city. It was the evening of a weekend. When Henry and his wife were busily tidying up their new home, the light suddenly ________. Henry was regretful to have forgotten to bring along ________ and had to wait in a low mood. Just then he heard light, hesitant knocks on his door that were clearly audible (听到) in the ________ night.

“Who’s it?” he wondered, since Henry was a ________ to this city. And this was the moment he especially hated to be ________, so he went to the door and opened it impatiently. At the door was a little girl, shyly asking, “Sir, do you have candles? I’m your neighbor.” “No,” answered Henry in anger and shut the door ________. “What a nuisance!” He complained over it with his wife. “No sooner had we settled down than the neighbor came to ________ things.”

After a while, the door was knocked again. He opened it and found the same girl outside. ________ this time she was ________ two candles, saying, “My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles. She ________ me here to give you these.” At that moment, Henry suddenly realized what caused his ________ in life. It was his ________ and harshness (刻薄) with other people. The person who had cheated him in life was ________ nobody else but himself, for his eyes had been covered by his cold mind.

1.
A.complainingB.tellingC.hopingD.pretending
2.
A.pleasedB.disappointedC.exhaustedD.encouraged
3.
A.went onB.went downC.went outD.went through
4.
A.candlesB.matchesC.lightsD.bulbs
5.
A.brightB.quietC.noisyD.crowded
6.
A.newcomerB.strangerC.guestD.settler
7.
A.calledB.disturbedC.watchedD.offered
8.
A.gentlyB.kindlyC.politelyD.violently
9.
A.lendB.sellC.giveD.borrow
10.
A.AndB.ButC.SoD.For
11.
A.holdingB.hidingC.fetchingD.lifting
12.
A.suggestedB.commandedC.sentD.forced
13.
A.failureB.successC.complaintD.determination
14.
A.warmthB.coldnessC.kindnessD.sympathy
15.
A.doubtfullyB.hardlyC.actuallyD.nearly
2022-06-18更新 | 146次组卷 | 2卷引用:天津市南开区2021-2022学年高中学业水平合格性模拟考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读表达(约320词) | 较难(0.4) |
6 . 阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

How do students spend their spare time after finishing their homework? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? Here's a good example.

Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers. They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-old Amy and nine-year-old Ella. Recently, the Meek family has become the focus of the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.

The Meek couple didn't want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become "couch potatoes". So about one year ago, the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not permitted. Instead, they set 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside. Although Mr. and Mrs. Meek are not outdoor activity fans, they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters. It turns out that the two sisters really had a good time joining activities.

Every holiday and weekend, whether it's sunny, rainy or snowy, the Meeks' would set off to try the activities on their list, including hiking, sailing, climbing, skiing, and so on. The two little girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities. They were even able to stand up in front of their school to give a talk for charity. "Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are harmful to their health. Luckily, we've had the chance to experience something different." Amy and Ella also helped their parents to draw up a new list of challenges for the next 12 months.

1. Why did the Meeks become the focus of the UK? (no more than 10 words)
2. What does the underlined phrase "couch potatoes" mean? (no more than 15 words)
3. When did the Meeks go out to do the activities? (no more than 5 words)
4. What did the two little girls learn from the activities?(no more than 5 words)
5. What have you learnt from the story? (no more than 25 words)
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