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阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一对夫妻放弃城市生活,回到老家在四川峨眉山的小山坡上开了一家叫“吾家小院”的民宿,解析了他们为什么这样做,如何设计民宿以及他们的感受。

1 . At the hillside of the Emei Mountain in Sichuan, a homestay (民宿) — My Own little Yard (吾家小院) is attracting travelers from far and wide, especially on weekends. The owners of the homestay are a couple in their late 30s who decided to return to their hometown three years ago. Li Xiumei used to be in charge of a small company in Chengdu, and her husband was a sales director. It was an ordinary situation where Li’s husband was on business trips a lot and Li worked overtime on weekends. City life sometimes is not easy.

In 2020, they quit (辞掉) jobs and went back to their village, where there were plenty of homestays around their old countryside house coming into their sight. Stepping onto every balcony of every homestay, they could see the beautiful scenery of the Emei Mountain. More importantly, the villagers have earned a lot of money without entering cities to be peasant-workers, which impressed the couple most.

The couple began to rebuild their old countryside house, which was updated to have a hall, a tea room, a kitchen, and a dining room. Japanese cherry trees were planted in the east courtyard. A swimming pool was placed in the west courtyard, with a bar located on one side.

Li and her husband love gardening and music, and their new home gives them enough space to continue their interests and relax in the heart of nature. Li wants to share the quiet country life, so she makes her new home a homestay. During the summer holiday in 2023, their My Own little Yard — homestay became an online hit after guests shared their experiences on social media.

1. How did Li feel about city life?
A.Satisfied.B.Attractive.C.Noisy.D.Tired.
2. What impressed the couple most when they went back to their village?
A.Villagers becoming rich.B.Many many homestays
C.Their old countryside house.D.Scenery of Mount Emei.
3. What can we infer about the homestay from paragraph 3?
A.It is ancient and broken.B.It can hold many guests.
C.It has been rebuilt by the couple.D.It must have been carefully designed.
4. What’s the passage mainly about?
A.Sichuan homestays are very popular.
B.The Emei Mountain attracts many travelers.
C.A couple gives up city life to run a homestay.
D.The villagers have earned lots of money as peasant-workers.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
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2 . Who says you have to stay indoors when the temperatures drop? Here are favourite places to explore this winter.

Athens, Greece

In Athens, every November temperatures stay around the mid-20s, so’ have a trip to the Parthenon and Acropolis. A full afternoon is also necessary for exploring the Museum of Cycladic Art and its exhibitions—recently it has hosted Picasso’s.

Edinburgh, UK

Yes, it’s probably going to be freezing cold. Hot coffee steams up in a pleasing, romantic fashion in cafes. People can take a few minutes’ walk from the Scottish National Portrait Gallery.

For simple Scottish dishes there’s neighbourhood inn, the Little Chartroom. And the Sheep Heid Inn has been long enough to have served Mary Queen of Scots. In the eight bedrooms at the 18th century Rock House, each is a mixture of ancient details and current fashion.

Valletta, Malta

Flights from the UK to Malta’s capital are only around £30, making it one of the best destinations for a November trip. This tiny city has a temperature of 17 or so and has changed itself into a year-round city break with artistic cafes, hotels and newly opened galleries—Muza opened last year and houses the former National Gallery collection.

1. Which place has exhibited Picasso’s works lately?
A.Muza.B.The Museum of Cycladic Art.
C.National Gallery.D.Scottish National Portrait Gallery.
2. Which of the following is the coldest in winter?
A.Athens.B.VallettaC.HuarzD.Edinburgh.
3. What is special about Rock House?
A.It served the Queen of Scotland.B.It has at least eight kinds of rooms.
C.It combines ancient and modern styles.D.It offers Scottish local specialties.
书面表达-开放性作文 | 较易(0.85) |
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3 . 假定你是李华,你校英文报正在征集题目为“My favourite sport”的文章。请你用英语写一篇短文并投稿,要点包括:
1. 你最喜欢的运动是什么;
2. 你是如何喜欢上该运动的;
3. 你现在参加该运动的情况。
注意:1,词数80左右;   
2,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

My favourite sport


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2023-12-06更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省泰山中学2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了睡眠和语言之间的联系可以应用于如何学习任何语言,包括我们的母语。多语梦境中,大脑试图将两种语言联系起来,这有助于学习一门新的语言。

4 . It’s often said that we human beings can dream in a foreign language. Could dreaming in a foreign language improve our memory? Does dreaming in a foreign language mean we are making progress in learning that language?

Before we look at multilingual (多语言) dreams, first we need to look at sleep. The connection between sleep and language can be applied to how we learn any language, including our native language. Even adults still learn about one new word every two days in their first language. But, if we are going to remember that new word better, what matters is that we need to connect it with what we have learned. And in order to do that, we “need to have some sleep”, says Gareth Gaskell, a professor at the University of York.

It’s during sleep that the integration (整合) of old and new knowledge happens. At might, one part of our brain — the hippocampus — takes whatever new information it receives during the day and passes it on to other parts of the brain to be stored. The role that dreams play in this night-time learning process is still being studied, but “it’s entirely possible that during multilingual dreams, the brain is trying to connect the two languages”, says Marc, a researcher at a university in Bern, Switzerland.

So having multilingual dreams could mean that our brain is trying to remember a new word or phrase. However, it could also have an emotional (情感) significance. Danuta, a professor of psycholinguistics at the University of Silesia in Poland, suggests that multilingual dreams can express “fears or wishes” around learning a foreign language, including the wish to be a local speaker or to be accepted within a certain community.

We clearly still have a lot to learn about multilingual dreams, but one thing seems certain: if you’re trying to learn a new language, you can sleep on it.

1. Why does the author mention questions in paragraph 1?
A.To compare different ideas.B.To introduce the main topic.
C.To present different types of dreams.D.To discuss the human language ability.
2. What is the key element in memorizing a new word according to the text?
A.The other new words.B.The native language.
C.The gained knowledge.D.The speaking practice.
3. What can we learn about multilingual dreams?
A.They may influence people’s sleep quality.B.They can reflect language-learning feelings.
C.They are the best option to learn a language.D.They help to clear up the useless information.
4. Where is the text most likely from?
A.A novel.B.A diary.C.A guidebook.D.A magazine.
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了二十世纪发生在中国的唐山大地震,其中包括震前的征兆;地震发生的具体时间;地震造成的破坏程度以及伤亡人数;地震的救援情况等。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many strange things happened before Tangshan earthquake happened. The well walls had deep cracks. Some     1     (smell) gas came out of wells. Chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat.     2     3∶42 a.m. on 28 July 1976, everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world     3     (come) to an end. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In less than one minute, the whole city     4     (lie) in ruins. Two thirds of the people died or were injured. Everything in the city was     5     (destroy). People were shocked at this and wondered how long the disaster would last.

The army organized teams to dig out those     6     were trapped and to bury the dead. Workers built shelters for     7     (survive). Fresh water and food were taken to the city. Slowly, the city began     8     (breath) again. With strong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the city’s people,     9     new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins. It has proved that in times of disaster, people must unify and show the     10     (wise) to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future.

2023-12-02更新 | 135次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东省泰山中学2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
完形填空(约210词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了公众对于文化遗产保护意识的重要性,中国目前文化遗产保护的现状以及文化遗产日创立的意义。
6 . Heritage Education

China’s “Cultural and Natural Heritage Day" falls on the second Saturday of June every year. Many celebrations are held, and all cultural relic protection sites are _______ to open free to the public on the day. There is no_________ that various celebrating activities across the country will arouse public _________of the importance of cultural heritage protection and _________the young people to love the fine_________ culture of the motherland.

China faces a heavy task in protecting and rescuing its cultural_______. We need to seriously consider the _________ of the lack of awareness about cultural heritage protection. Thus, Heritage Education is one of our main approaches. People cannot _________ value cultural heritage if they do not know why it is important or how to protect it. Over the past seven years, CHP has _________ over a hundred educational __________ to various groups, such as schools, government offices, and the general public. Many people have attended CHP seminars. Typically, each seminar lasts two or three hours and __________ of an informative presentation, __________by a longer question-and-answer session and discussion. Attendees with __________ knowledge of cultural heritage __________ it to be just the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. People often think that the duty only __________ to the government. So “Cultural and Natural Heritage Day” will be a welcome opportunity to educate the public on world heritage conservation.

1.
A.forbiddenB.suggestedC.forcedD.designed
2.
A.needB.doubtC.wonderD.reason
3.
A.awarenessB.knowledgeC.affairsD.opinion
4.
A.informB.adviseC.persuadeD.inspire
5.
A.naturalB.modernC.traditionalD.artificial
6.
A.discoveriesB.treasuresC.relicsD.wonders
7.
A.harmB.recordC.meaningD.importance
8.
A.properlyB.simplyC.carefullyD.entirely
9.
A.receivedB.ignoredC.insistedD.presented
10.
A.honorsB.questionsC.seminarsD.rights
11.
A.consistsB.becomesC.liesD.forms
12.
A.recognizedB.requestedC.retoldD.followed
13.
A.professionalB.limitedC.learnedD.required
14.
A.considerB.understandC.realizeD.conclude
15.
A.comesB.standsC.belongsD.calls
2023-12-02更新 | 264次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东省泰山中学2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了过去的一个世纪里人类修建的四座有特色的桥梁。

7 . Over the last century, engineers all over the world have spared no effort to achieve the unachievable in bridge design.

Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge

No bridge is as long as the Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge in the world. The 164.8-kilometre-long bridge built in 2011 in China serves as part of the Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway. The trip from Ningbo to Jiaxing that previously took 4.5 hours has been reduced to two, thanks to this bridge.

Rio-Niterói Bridge

Completed in 1974, the Rio-Niterói Bridge in Brazil is the second-longest bridge in all of Latin America connecting the cities of Rio and Niterói across the Guanabara Bay. The Rio-Niterói Bridge is technically known as a “box-girder (箱形梁)” bridge, made of special concrete. It receives an astonishing 140,000 (or more) vehicles per day.

Hartland Covered Bridge

The Hartland Covered Bridge is the world’s longest covered bridge. The 1,282-foot-long bridge was opened in 1901 and has been on Canada’s list of National Historic Sites since 1980. Although it was originally built without a roof, the bridge was capped with wooden materials during the repairs in 1921.

Jiaozhou Bay Bridge

The newly-built Jiaozhou Bay Bridge in China was named “world’s longest bridge over water” by Guinness Book of World Records in 2011, a title previously held by the Lake Pontchartrain Causeway. The dispute was settled when the title of “longest continuous bridge over water” was given to the causeway, with the Jiaozhou Bay Bridge receiving the title of “longest bridge over water”.

1. On which of the following can trains pass?
A.Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge.
B.Rio-Niterói Bridge.
C.Hartland Covered Bridge.
D.Jiaozhou Bay Bridge.
2. What is special about the Hartland Covered Bridge?
A.It is a busy bridge.B.It was built in 1980.
C.It has a roof.D.It is a wooden bridge.
3. Where can you find the longest bridge over water?
A.In America.B.In Brazil.C.In Canada.D.In China.
2023-12-02更新 | 197次组卷 | 16卷引用:山东省昌乐第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中质量监测英语模拟试题(一)
书信写作-其他应用文 | 困难(0.15) |
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8 . 假定你是李华,寒假即将来临,你打算和家人去上海旅游。请你给你的好朋友Lucy写一封e-mail,分享你的出行计划。内容包括:
1. 元(一)月21日到上海后入住预定酒店;
2. 第二天、第三天去上海各地游玩,如迪士尼乐园、东方明珠、科技馆等;
3. 元月24日乘坐高铁返回。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为120左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇:
Disneyland(迪士尼乐园);   the Oriental Pearl Tower(东方明珠); Shanghai Science and Technology Museum(上海科技馆);   high speed railway(高铁)
Dear Lucy,

How is everything going?


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2023-11-29更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省泰安市第一中学东校2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者经常犯癫痫病,但是没有医生能找出病因,这让作者很痛苦,直到有一天,他遇到了一只能感觉到人体内的化学变化,并对人发出警告的狗Baloo,作者把Baloo带回了家,此后Baloo多次救了作者的命,他对它感激不尽。

9 . For the past four years I had been having up to 30 seizures (癫痫发作) a day. It made me _________ a lot.

Despite _________ visits to hospitals, no doctor could tell me the cause of it. At night, my family had to check on me just in case I wasn’t _________. So I could never be in a room alone and as a 21-year-old young man, I was finding the lack of _________ getting me down.

One day, my friend Kerri asked if I wanted an assistance dog. I knew there were guide dogs for the _________, but I wasn’t sure how a dog could help me. A few days later, Kerri told me she’d done some search and found a company “Dogs For Life”. From the website of the company, I _________ that they teach dogs to smell a chemical change in the body and _________ people when a seizure is about to _________.

Soon after, I _________ Baloo, a dog trained by Dogs For Life. It sat silently in the corner. As I sat down, Baloo suddenly __________ and jumped on me. Minutes later, I had a seizure. It had __________ the chemical changes in my body and tried to warn me. It was by my side until the __________ came. Instantly, I knew it was a good __________ for me, and I took her back home.

It’s __________ my life more than a handful of times and I couldn’t be more __________ for it.

1.
A.thinkB.hideC.sufferD.learn
2.
A.personalB.countlessC.formalD.impressive
3.
A.sleepingB.workingC.replyingD.breathing
4.
A.warmthB.funC.safetyD.independence
5.
A.deafB.blindC.injuredD.elderly
6.
A.wroteB.learntC.overheardD.planned
7.
A.warnB.attractC.followD.hit
8.
A.burn outB.break inC.come onD.drop by
9.
A.savedB.addressedC.metD.invited
10.
A.roseB.layC.struggledD.played
11.
A.sensedB.causedC.touchedD.cried
12.
A.actionB.attackC.guideD.help
13.
A.bossB.teacherC.partnerD.listener
14.
A.riskedB.stoppedC.keptD.saved
15.
A.thankfulB.anxiousC.excitedD.patient
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项新的研究发现,骑自行车除了可以锻炼身体,还对青少年的大脑和社会关系有好处,且这种好处会有性别差异,也受到其他健康因素的影响。

10 . Anyone who’s lived through middle school knows those years can be particularly challenging. Some researches show youths across the U.S. are struggling with mental health. The physical health benefits of bike riding have been well-documented. Wilson, a researcher at Loma Linda University School of Medicine, and his co-authors carried out a new study to see if taking part in a cycling program could result in measurable changes in mind for teenagers.

The study involved more than 1,200 students, ages 11 to 14. Students participated in a cycling class for at least three days a week, for a period of 6 weeks. They learned cycling safety and practicing skills outdoors while raising their heart rate and just having fun. The students completed standardized questionnaires before and after the program designed to measure their health.

“We know cycling can benefit the body. Our research shows how it benefits the mind and social relationships as well. Bike riding can be an ideal activity for adolescents because of the benefits it offers,” said Wilson.

“Cycling engages several parts of brain function. You are looking at your hearing, you’re balancing, you’re navigating and turning. Oftentimes, you’re doing it with someone else, so there’s the positive effect of company or group activity,” said Allan Reiss, a professor at Stanford University School of Medicine.

While exercise has powerful mental health benefits, it’s not universal. For example, previous research has shown that teenage girls are at higher risk of mental health problems like depression and anxiety than boys. The current study found that, while middle school girls reported increased well-being after participating in the cycling program, that increase “may just reach the kind of baseline level for male students,” Wilson said. And other aspects of healthy living are also important, noted Wilson. The study found that teenagers who didn’t limit screen time to a maximum of two hours a day, or who got less than the recommended 8.5 hours of sleep, saw less improvement in their well-being, he said.

1. What does the new study mainly focus on?
A.Challenges in middle school.B.Youths in America.
C.Physical benefits of cycling.D.Mental effects of bike riding.
2. What did the students do in the program?
A.Attend the cycling class for a week.
B.Learn how to keep safe while cycling.
C.Raise their heart rate by cycling indoors.
D.Design questions to measure their health.
3. What is Reiss’s attitude to the result of the study?
A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Unclear.D.Negative.
4. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.Application of the research results.
B.Doubts about the research methods.
C.Further explanation of the research findings.
D.Supporting evidence from previous research.
共计 平均难度:一般