1 . In high school Norman Greenstein was a productive doodler(涂鸦手), and created lots of paintings. When he
After his
With the help of his son, Norman was able to start a
In 2021, an online
A.showed | B.offered | C.conveyed | D.assigned |
A.set | B.spit | C.sneeze | D.skip |
A.still | B.occasionally | C.never | D.frequently |
A.retirement | B.exhibition | C.graduation | D.marriage |
A.support | B.remove | C.judge | D.replace |
A.calling | B.longing | C.praying | D.waiting |
A.unbelievable | B.dark | C.embarrassing | D.unsolved |
A.restore | B.refresh | C.realize | D.release |
A.project | B.request | C.competition | D.reform |
A.spotted | B.recommended | C.developed | D.regarded |
A.thrilling | B.plain | C.tough | D.stressful |
A.drama | B.contest | C.programme | D.gallery |
A.published | B.copied | C.revised | D.examined |
A.ending with | B.working on | C.relying on | D.paying for |
A.salary | B.reward | C.sale | D.allowance |
2 . When 15-year-old Amy began working on her family’s farm in the early morning, she was greeted by a rare sight - an extremely large eagle with a broken leg. “He was
Seeing the bird
Since the eagle was living in a nest on Amy’s farm, it has
Ms. Mohan said that after the operation, the eagle was
A.defending | B.attacking | C.jumping | D.struggling |
A.name | B.size | C.shape | D.scene |
A.look into | B.look after | C.look through | D.look around |
A.obviously | B.exceptionally | C.absolutely | D.additionally |
A.Despite | B.Besides | C.Except | D.Below |
A.make | B.leave | C.cure | D.treat |
A.loved | B.attracted | C.trusted | D.threatened |
A.as far as | B.as long as | C.as much as | D.as soon as |
A.courage | B.energy | C.power | D.force |
A.caught | B.killed | C.hurt | D.injured |
A.relief | B.campaign | C.operation | D.mission |
A.arm | B.leg | C.wing | D.feather |
A.turning | B.recovering | C.controlling | D.arranging |
A.gravity | B.weight | C.pressure | D.treatment |
A.central | B.amusing | C.unfortunate | D.fantastic |
3 . In the Beijing Winter Olympics, we were treated to incredible displays of athletic talents ascompetitors took to the snow and ice. As a popular sport at the Winter Olympics, ski jumping is oneof the best examples to showcase the “superhuman” power of athletes.
Ski jumpers soar into the air and appear to be almost flying in the sky. How do they achieve this? Physics call offer us an explanation of how they make it. It involves the use of the laws of aerodynamics(空气动力学)to fight against gravity and increase lift while reducing drag.
To understand how ski jumping works, we need to consider three elements: gravity, lift and drag. Gravity is the force that pulls us towards an object. Lift occurs when an object is moving through the air—as its surface comes into contact with air particles(微粒), the particles are pushed down and away from the object, allowing it to move up. At the same time, this interaction createsdrag, and slows down an object’s movement.
While there is nothing that the skiers can do about gravity, they can twist their bodies into positions to allow them to achieve greater lift and avoid as much drag as possible. According to the Smithsonian Magazine, “To do this, athletes try their best to make their skis and body nearly parallel to the ground and place their skis in a V-shape just outside the form of the body. This position increases the surface area that produces lift and puts them in the ideal angle that will also maximize(最大化)lift.”
Because of how the sport works, athletes’ equipment is strictly controlled according to weight and height in order to avoid any unfair advantages. This means suits must be tight in order to ensure athletes cannot use them as a way to gain more lift. For athletes, minor day-to-day waterweight changes as little as 300 grams. It can mean that suits will not be tight enough according to their body mass indexes(体重指数).
1. What does the underlined word “It” refer to in the second paragraph?A.Athletic talent. | B.Ski jumping. |
C.Physical science. | D.Superhuman power. |
A.The interaction between force and drag. |
B.The interaction between gravity and balance. |
C.The interaction between skiers and air particles. |
D.The interaction between air particles and gravity. |
A.Standardized equipment. | B.Specially made suits. |
C.Strict control of athletes’ height. | D.Much daily water intake. |
A.The techniques used by ski jumpers. |
B.Rules of the ski jumping competition. |
C.Excellent performances in ski jumping. |
D.The scientific principles behind ski jumping. |
4 . It is common to see most live streamers sitting in front of a desk in a well-decorated room. But Zeng Qinghuan, a 30-year old from Xinhua County in Loudi, Hunan, has turned her whole village into a live streaming set. Her goal is to use e-commerce to help her people live a better life.
Known as “Xiangmei Xinbao” on Douyin, Zeng now has more than 3 million followers. One of her videos about traditional ways of planting and harvesting rice has attracted more than 300,000 followers.
Zeng used to study fashion design and has worked in some big cities before. In 2019 she returned to her village to care for her sick grandmother. She then found that she could build a career there—by being a live streamer with the help of her cousin.
At the beginning, she didn’t make any money. Zeng’s parents didn’t give her any support until she could stand on her own feet and help people sell their products. She has now sold local agricultural products worth tens of millions of yuan, like fermented tofu, preserved pork and dried sweet potatoes.
“I’m a daughter of the great mountains. I can also be a contributor to rural development in these new times,” she said.
Rural revitalization (振兴) is a key part of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-25). Zeng hopes her experience can encourage more young people to return to their rural hometowns and start their own businesses. In 2021,after she became a deputy (代表) of the Loudi Municipal People’s Congress, she put forward a proposal to ensure that “each village has one product and one live streaming host of its own”. She plans to help cultivate 100 social media influencers from her county within three years, and two villages have taken part in the project, “I believe that the rural areas will become a big stage, and being a farmer will be seen as a respectable job too,” said Zeng.
1. What do we know about Zeng’s live streaming career?A.It was encouraged by her sick grandmother. |
B.It brought her a fortune as soon as it was started. |
C.It was a great success with the help of her parents. |
D.It inspired more local villagers to follow. |
A.Invite more young people to her hometown. |
B.Train more social media influencers in her county. |
C.Expand her business to make more money. |
D.Produce more agricultural products to help the farmers. |
A.Down-to-earth and ambitious. | B.Responsible and modest. |
C.Gifted and faithful. | D.Caring and fashionable. |
A.Science Study | B.Travel | C.Life style | D.World Today |
1. What kind of videos are the most popular?
A.Videos about animals. | B.Videos about cooking. | C.Videos about music. |
A.By copying famous stars. |
B.By consulting their friends. |
C.By uploading at least 10 videos. |
A.Twice a week. | B.Every day. | C.Every other month. |
A.To instruct. | B.To advertise. | C.To entertain. |
1. How do cats express satisfaction?
A.They move their heads forward. |
B.They sit with their tails wrapped. |
C.They clean themselves with tongues. |
A.To read one’s mind. | B.To sort out things. | C.To show curiosity. |
A.Observe people’s signs. | B.Listen to people’s voice. | C.Watch people’s eyes. |
1. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?
A.Clerk and customer. | B.Hostess and guest. | C.Witness and policeman. |
A.Check the locks. | B.Purchase a security door. | C.Tell their neighbors. |
A.Recording a program. | B.Inspecting a case. | C.Decorating a house. |
She used to sleep on the sidewalk of the Fifth Street Post Office. I could smell her before I came close. She
On Thanksgiving, we had lots of food
However, the old woman didn’t seem to be very
Her manners were gracious (亲切的). I was the person who didn’t know what
9 . My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at
The last time Dad and I set sail together is really
When we were in the middle of the lake, a
“John!
In my memory he could fix any
I swam to Dad
That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency. More importantly, I found it was my turn to start
A.boating | B.running | C.swimming | D.teaching |
A.enjoyed | B.desired | C.hated | D.learned |
A.unforgivable | B.unforgettable | C.cheerful | D.regretful |
A.sent | B.ordered | C.invited | D.allowed |
A.finished | B.went | C.seemed | D.sounded |
A.strong | B.gentle | C.cold | D.hot |
A.danger | B.place | C.sport | D.job |
A.suffered | B.fell | C.froze | D.withdrew |
A.Look | B.Help | C.Run | D.Jump |
A.problem | B.relationship | C.machine | D.boat |
A.if | B.and | C.after | D.but |
A.ashamed | B.protective | C.tired | D.afraid |
A.hopelessly | B.quickly | C.slowly | D.helplessly |
A.pain | B.anger | C.fear | D.shame |
A.making up | B.getting ready | C.paying off | D.looking out |
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Daddy, where’s Teddy?” 6-year-old Naomi called from the back of the minivan (小客车). “Tm sure he’s here somewhere,” Ben Pascal said, and pulled off the highway to search for his daughter’s beloved furry pal.
While his wife, Addie, enjoyed some alone time, the Jackson Hole, Wyoming. Dad had taken their three kids to visit family friends Terri and Paul Hayden in Big Fork, Montana. The group had spent the October 2020 day at nearby Glacier (冰川) National Park.
“Are you sure she had Teddy?” Terri asked after they’d searched the minivan without finding the bear she carries him everywhere, “Ben said. Ben and Addie had given Teddy to Naomi before they even met her.
“This is for you,” an orphanage (孤儿院) worker slipped the stuffed bear into 6-month-old Naomi’s bed.“Your new mom and dad want you to know they love you and are coming as soon as they can.”
It took a year to complete the adoption process, but finally, in July 2016, they brought Naomi home Teddy held in her arms.
At the thought of never seeing him again, Naomi cried herself to sleep that night and the next. Terri called the lost and found department and left her phone number, but no one had turned him in. “I know the odds are against finding him,” said Addie. She posted a request on a Friends of Glacier Facebook group asking for help. One woman had actually seen Teddy sitting on a rock and had even taken his picture. But kids were nearby and she thought the bear belonged to them. People promised to keep a lookout and others offered to buy Naomi a new bear. But no bear could ever replace Teddy in the little girl’s heart.
Meanwhile, as fall gave way to winter and the park prepared to close for the season, park ranger (护林员) Tom Mazzarisi began checking paths-collecting rubbish and pulling up signs.
Suddenly, he caught sight of something in a puddle (小水坑). ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One day, Terri received a call from the park.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________