1 . 假如你是学生会主席李华。4月 24日是中国航天日，来自英国姐妹学校的学生来访你校，他们想了解更多关于中国宇航员的事迹。请你写一篇英语演讲稿，向他们介绍刘洋，表达你对她的评价和感想。具体内容如下：

简介	1978年10月6日出生于河南
主要事迹	大学时立志遨游太空，参加一系列训练项目； 2012年成为中国首位上太空的女航天员； 2014年被清华大学录取，2018年获法学博士学位； 2022年搭乘神舟十四号飞船再次进入太空； 生活里，她淡泊名利，重视个人成长；
你对她的评价和感想	自拟

参考词汇：清华大学 Tsinghua University；神州十四号 Shenzhou-14 spacecraft
注意：
1.按照报道的一般格式和内容分段；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.词数120左右，开头已给出，不算入总词数内。

Good morning, everyone. I’m Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union. It is an honor to welcome you to our school as we celebrate the Space Day of China.

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2 . 13-year-old Ava Dorsey is the founder of Ava’s Pet Palace, a business that sells organic dog and cat treats. “I actually had the idea when I was six with a picture I drew of a palace,” she says. It was a detailed design for dogs and cats and she had serious plans to build it one day.

Unlike most dog treats that you find in stores, dog treats sold by Ava’s Pet Palace are 100% organic, and are non-GMO (非转基因). Ava has set a goal for herself with these dog treats, and she wants every treat to be healthy, tasty, and top-quality. Seriously, some of her treats sound delicious enough for people to eat! “All of my bags now have the USDA organic stamp, and we’re very excited to have gotten it because it’s something I’ve wanted for a long time,” she says. “A lot of stores like to see organic products because customers like it, so that was really exciting.”

Ava says the biggest challenge of being a kid in business is when people don’t take her seriously, but undoubtedly Ava has proved that her doubters are wrong! When asked how she defines (定义) success . Ava says, “When you hit a bump in the road, you shouldn’t give up and you keep trying.” She learned that from her mom, who sounds like a smart lady! Some more things Ava has learned from her years in business: Hard work eventually pays off and there is nothing wrong with asking for help.

As far as the future of the pet treats industry goes, Ava is optimistic—but she’d also like to be an inspiration for change. “There’s not much diversity (多样性) right now, so that’s something I would love to see in the future,” says Ava. “I would also love to see more kids in this industry. There aren’t many other teenagers around, and I hope that I can be an inspiration to others who hope to lead the pet industry.”

1. What can we learn about Ava’s Pet Palace from the first two paragraphs?

A．It is a palace for pets.	B．It is very popular among kids.
C．It sells organic pet food.	D．It designs stamps for customers.

2. According to Ava Dorsey, what is Ava’s definition of success?

A．A serious plan to sell a large quantity of organic pet treats.

B．A goal to build a physical palace for dogs and cats.

C．A belief to continue to try despite facing obstacles.

D．A situation to be taken seriously by people in business.

3. What can be inferred about Ava’s future goals?

A．She plans to enlarge her business in other industries.

B．She wants to employ more teenagers in her company.

C．She intends to be a leading figure in the pet industry.

D．She hopes to break new ground in the pet treats industry.

4. Which of the following best describes Ava?

A．Patient and hard-working.	B．Determined and creative.
C．Confident and humorous.	D．Friendly and outgoing.

3 .

Once upon a time, a poor widow in China opened a noodle shop. The noodles were good, but the spicy, crunchy sauce she put on them was even better. Soon, people came from far and wide to buy it (while rivals tried their best to copy it). The enterprising widow, Tao Huabi, decided to open a factory to bottle her magic sauce. It became the best-selling chile-sauce brand in China and made Ms. Tao a billionaire.

This is the true story of chile crisp, a chile oil boosted by crunchy chiles (菜椒), fermented (发酵) soybeans, garlic and, okay, MSG. The“it”condiment (调味料) of the pandemic, this vigorous booster of taste and texture is a gift to fatigued cooks who struggle to find joy in the kitchen. Unlike so many game-changing Asian ingredients that Westemers “discover”, this one is actually relatively new. Ms. Tao launched her Lao Gan Ma, or “God-mother” brand in 1997. It is now available worldwide.

Noodles, dumplings and stir-fries are obvious and very good uses for this sauce. But the chile-crisp-mad internet has inspired all manner of mashups. Chile crisp on broccoli, pineapple and even vanilla ice cream are all guaranteed to gamer (获得) likes.

1. What can we learn about chile crisp according to paragraph 2?

A．Cooks often send chile crisp to others as a gift.

B．Chile crisp is mixed up with many other ingredients.

C．The story behind chile crisp is attractive to many foreigners.

D．Chile crisp was discovered by Westerners first.

2. The captions (说明文字) from the illustration shown in the article are meant to ______.

A．list the ingredients of the popular chile sauce

B．explain the procedures for making chile crisp

C．illustrate the design of the chile sauce brand label

D．introduce the ways chile crisp goes with various dishes

3. This article aims to ______.

A．promote the product “God-mother”

B．introduce the enterpriser Tao Huabi

C．list innovated ways to eat chile crisp

D．present the popularity of chile crisp

5 . However, others feel this is a shallow view which _______________.(根据句意填空)

6 . Some people argue that we should stop wasting time and money exploring space. Instead, we should feed the world’s poor and _______________, such as pollution and fatal diseases. (根据句意填空)

7 . The Chinatown in San Francisco is the biggest in America, and also the oldest. It is _______________ receives more visitors each year than even the Golden Gate Bridge.(根据句意填空)

8 . 语法填空

Today, much of the world’s ocean is still a mystery. Only 5 percent of it     1     (explore) so far. In fact, we know more about some areas of Mars     2     some parts of the world’s ocean.

New technology, however, is helping scientists explore these     3     (hide) worlds. For example, scientists are using     4     underwater vehicle called DeepSea to explore seamounts-underwater mountains.

Scientists have used DeepSea to study Las Gemelas, an area of seamounts near Costa Rica. A huge     5     (vary) of species live around Las Gemelas. Some of these species may have chemicals     6     can help people fight illnesses.

The     7     (deep) location of the earth is the Mariana Trench in the Pacific Ocean. The ocean floor there is     8     (approximate) 11,000 meters deep. In 2012, filmmaker and explorer James Cameron reached the Mariana Trench in a vehicle called DeepSea Challenger. He was the first     9     (complete) the journey alone. Cameron took photos and made videos on the ocean floor. Deep sea exploration also helps us     10     other ways. For example, we are learning how underwater earthquakes cause tsunamis. As Cameron says, “This is the beginning of opening up a new frontier.”