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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作者在医院的一次经历,让作者意识到一个小小的举动可能对病人有很多的帮助,从那以后,作者总愿意花几分钟确保患者完全理解他们的护理。

1 . I was nervous as I had never worked in a hospital before. However, my advisers were amazing and instantly put me _________ . From my first day, I realised that my highlighter pens were my most important _________ in understanding the information given in handover. Never did I know these pens would help make a real _________ to the care of one patient.

I was helping to look after Lily, who had _________ a total left hip (髋部) replacement. My adviser and I were _________ Lily for discharge (出院), but problems with her short-term memory meant she found it _________ to understand her prescribed medications (医嘱). Although we explained it, she was still _________ and became upset. To make it simpler, I decided to create an easy-to-understand medication _________ using my highlighter pens. I _________ all her medications, the amounts and the time of day. By spending just ten minutes creating something __________ to Lily, I made it.

When Lily received a follow-up call later, the nurse __________ a message from her, thanking me for my colour chart, which had helped her __________ . I was pleased by this: it was only a small act, but it made me realise how much the little things __________ and that you can never __________ patients fully understand what is being said. I am always happy to spend that extra few minutes to make sure a person understands what is fully __________ about their care.

1.
A.at peaceB.in troubleC.in debtD.at risk
2.
A.standardB.knowledgeC.blessingD.memory
3.
A.differenceB.appointmentC.promiseD.fortune
4.
A.conductedB.expectedC.requiredD.experienced
5.
A.blamingB.preparingC.challengingD.praising
6.
A.difficultB.meaningfulC.strangeD.funny
7.
A.nervousB.curiousC.surprisedD.confused
8.
A.pictureB.chartC.articleD.note
9.
A.monitoredB.listedC.sparedD.changed
10.
A.naturalB.attractiveC.personalD.similar
11.
A.checked inB.turned awayC.held backD.passed on
12.
A.accidentallyB.partlyC.greatlyD.casually
13.
A.costB.fadeC.continueD.mater
14.
A.assumeB.predictC.announceD.conclude
15.
A.discussedB.thoughtC.informedD.mentioned
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了接触过多的负面新闻会对我们的身心健康造成负面影响,并提出了一些方法来帮助我们保护自己。

2 . A study published in the Health Communication Journal has found that consuming too much bad news can worsen our mental and physical health, leaving us in a state of high alert.     1    ? Here are some tech tools to help.

Listen to positive audiobooks and podcasts

Listening to current affairs radio stations all day means receiving a constant stream of bad news. Even if your favourite radio station only broadcasts news headlines, you still receive negative messages regularly. If you prefer conversation to keep you company, try listening to audiobooks or podcasts. It’s never been easier to listen to positive sources of entertainment and inspiration.     2    .

Escape into nature

    3    . If the bad news gets too much, take a walk outside. You don’t have to venture far; there’s fresh air and plenty of nature in your garden or local park.     4    . Portal is a mindfulness app that immerses you in beautiful locations. From the Scottish Highlands to the Amazon rainforest, you can virtually experience the signs and sounds of some of the planet’s most peaceful places.

    5    

The very nature of social media makes it possible to look indefinitely through negative news, images, and opinions. Limit your screentime using built-in controls like Digital Wellbeing. Or download an app such as Famisafe to help you track and limit the time.

Be kind to yourself and switch off those news notifications. Instead, follow these strategies to make your life better.

A.Take steps to control your social media consumption
B.Pay great attention to the news you get from social media
C.Many people listen to uplifting music to lighten their mood
D.Bring nature closer with a virtual escape if you can’t get out
E.Involving yourself in nature significantly reduces stress levels
F.Why not stop using social media entirely through your self-discipline
G.How can you protect yourself without turning off the media altogether
2023-09-08更新 | 87次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省自贡市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。英国的一项调查研究表明,孩子们阅读的不平等与家庭的收入有关,在财政紧张时,图书馆可以在一定程度上促进儿童阅读的平等。

3 . Anxieties (忧虑) about children and reading are not unusual, but news that fewer than half of those aged between 8 and 18 admit to actually enjoying it — the lowest level since 2005 — should raise a red flag. The survey, conducted by the National Literacy Trust ahead of World Book Day last Thursday, also showed a worrying picture of growing inequality.

10% of 3,000 parents interviewed across the UK said they were too stressed to read to their child because of economic pressures. And the percentage doubled among those who described themselves as struggling with financial problems. However, the sales data for the last year, released by an organization called Nielsen BookScan, showed a 15% increase in the overall number of children’s books sold compared with 2019. If poorer families are spending less of the money invested in children’s reading, it follows that richer families must be investing more.

Therefore, what is to be done? At a time of financial stress, libraries have a key role to play. A positive sign that they are doing so came with borrowing figures for last year. Libraries are where children of all ages go to choose books for themselves, different from bookshops, which is always influenced by parents’ budgets and tastes.

This is why the libraries are such an important part of the reading ecology. However, libraries have long been in the frontline (前线) of cuts to public services, especially libraries in schools. While prisons in the UK have libraries, primary schools are not. The result, according to one survey, is that 14% of kids have no library space at all. This disadvantage is more serious in the north of England, where children’s reading scores are lower.

As Children’s Prize winner in 2021, the author Cressida Cowell wrote an open letter to the prime minister, Boris Johnson, calling for an annual investment of £100 million a year in primary school libraries. Her demand should be taken seriously, as it directly meets the needs of children most badly affected by the cost of living crisis.

1. Which statement does the author probably agree with?
A.Families with financial problems are on the increase.
B.Family income influences children’s chance of reading.
C.Children are not willing to read because of study pressure.
D.Some UK parents can’t afford the time to read books for children.
2. What can we infer about libraries in the UK?
A.They tend to reflect parents’ tastes.
B.They exist in every prison and school.
C.They have already got enough financial support.
D.They promote equality in children’s reading to some extent.
3. What does the author think of Cressida Cowell’s open letter?
A.It satisfies all citizens.B.It will be taken into account.
C.It offers reasonable advice.D.It will solve the problem of inequality.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Reading: a Mirror of Economy.B.Children’s Reading: a Gift for All.
C.Libraries: the Key to Reading Ability.D.An Interview: Poor Families Are in Need.
2023-09-08更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省自贡市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了欧盟成员国通过了一项计划,要求2035年起,在欧盟销售的所有新车都必须是零排放车辆。这是欧盟应对气候变化的计划的一部分,比美国类似举措更有野心。同时文章介绍了其他各国对该计划的反应。

4 . European Union member states gave final approval Tuesday to a plan that would require all new cars sold in the EU to be zero-emission (零排放) vehicles starting in the year 2035. It’s part of the EU’s plan to address climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and more ambitious than similar efforts in America. A quarter of the group’s emissions come from the transportation sector, and 70% of that is road traffic.

“The direction of travel is clear: in 2035, new cars and vans must have zero emissions,” European Commission Executive Vice President Timmermans said in a statement. “The new rules on CO2-emissions from cars and vans are a key part of the European Green Deal and will be a big contribution to our target of being climate neutral by 2050,” Timmermans added.

The plan also requires that, by the year 2030, the average emissions of new cars drop by 55% and the average emissions of new vans drop by 50%, compared with vehicle emissions in 2021.

There’s one major warning to the plan. The European Commission said it would carve out a favorable policy for the continued sale of cars that run on e-fuels past 2035 at Germany’s request, according to Reuters. E-fuels are made using captured CO2 emissions. Poland opposed (反对) the new law, the BBC reported, and Italy, Bulgaria and Romania didn’t vote.

But there is no deny that the plan has an extremely good future. President Biden has said he supports the rise of electric vehicles, and in 2021 he signed an official order setting a goal that half of all new passenger cars and light trucks sold in the U.S. in 2030 be zero-emission vehicles, including plug-in hybrids. Several states have announced future bans on gas-powered cars, though.

However, the shift from petrol engines to electric vehicles won’t be as easy as turning a key. Some of the challenges of switching to zero-emission vehicles include the relatively high cost of electric cars and a lack of charging infrastructure (基础设施).

1. What is the purpose of the new vehicle plan?
A.To promote car sales in the EU.
B.To decrease the greenhouse gas emission.
C.To show the advantages of gas-powered cars.
D.To introduce new electric vehicles to be sold in the EU.
2. What can we infer about the new vehicle plan?
A.It wins the support from all the EU citizens.
B.It can be carried out effortlessly and smoothly.
C.It calls for improvement of electric vehicles’ charging access.
D.It may receive strong opposition from electric vehicles makers.
3. What is the author’s attitude to the shift from petrol engines to electric vehicles?
A.Cautious.B.Unclear.C.Positive.D.Uncaring.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.New cars in the EU will be zero-emission from 2035.
B.The EU reaches an agreement to improve vehicle quality.
C.The law on zero-emission vehicle causes heated discussion.
D.The new zero-emission U. S vehicles will win the EU market.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍的是著名演员杨紫琼(Michelle Yeoh)的个人生平和取得的成就。

5 . Everything Everywhere All At Once star Michelle Yeoh recently made history by becoming the first Asian woman to win “Best Actress” at the Academy Awards. She won the award for her role as Evelyn Quan Wang, a middle-aged laundry owner and Chinese-American immigrant who discovers multiple versions of herself in parallel universes. In Evelyn’s attempts to save the multiverse (多元宇宙) from destruction, the film takes a mind-bending trip through different types, mixing absurdist humour with heartfelt explorations of human connection.

However, before Yeoh landed the role, she was not a big name in Hollywood. In fact, many critics have incorrectly described her performance in Everything Everywhere All At Once as her breakthrough, despite she beginning her acting career in the 1980s. Although Yeoh did find mainstream success upon starring in Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, her role in EEAAO has truly given the actor the fame she finally deserves.

Before Yeoh made it to Hollywood, she appeared in many Hong Kong action movies, performing most of the stunts (特技) by herself, even though she had never been formally trained to do so. Her first role came in 1984 with The Owl vs Bombo. However, her leading role in 1985’s Yes, Madam saw Yeoh become a star of Chinese cinema. It was the 21st-highest-income film of the year in Hong Kong, and Yeoh’s performance, particularly the fight scenes, was praised.

However, Yeoh has actively spoken out against Hollywood’s lack of accessibility for women of colour, also pointing out her inability to find roles as she has grown older. Thus, over the decades, it was really hard for Yeoh to gain success in Hollywood, although her recent Oscar win is sure to finally send her to even greater, well-deserved heights.

1. What can we learn about the film Everything Everywhere All At Once?
A.It features self-exploration.
B.All the actors have been awarded in Oscar.
C.It has become the annual best-seller around the world.
D.It is about a common people’s road to become an Oscar winner.
2. What do the underlined words “a big name” mean in paragraph 2?
A.A trouble maker.B.A black sheep.
C.A social butterfly.D.A major player.
3. What can we say about Michelle Yeoh as an actress?
A.She lacks experience in martial arts.B.She has never gained success in Hollywood.
C.She has put great efforts into her own stunts.D.She prefers to play Chinese characters in her life.
4. Why was it hard for Michelle Yeoh to succeed in Hollywood?
A.The characters in Hollywood are hard to play as she grows older.
B.The market of martial arts films in Hollywood is getting weak.
C.She is faced with inequality of colour and age in Hollywood.
D.Hollywood dislikes actresses with an outspoken character.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。本文介绍了水道观察探险家(Waterways Watch Explorer)计划的相关情况。

6 . Waterways Watch Explorer

Driven by the vision to be a City of Gardens and Water, our island has started a journey to create beautiful and clean water bodies within living spaces. This movement is brought about by the Active, Beautiful, Clean Waters(ABC Waters)Programme launched by the Public Utilities Board(PUB).

Being an interactive learning path designed for students, Waterways Watch Explorer(WWE)aims to provide students with the opportunity to explore our ABC Waters while learning the history and significance to our efforts towards water sustainability (可持续性). Students will also get to discuss and learn about various environmental issues including climate change and water pollution through informative games and hands-on activities. And WWE is suitable for upper primary to lower secondary students.

Details/Information:

Duration: 2 Hours

Group Size: Maximum—40 participants/session

Equipment/Items needed:

·All materials will be provided by WWS

·Participants are to bring their own personal water bottles, pens and paper

·Participants are to wear comfortable outdoor clothes with covered shoes

Price:

·$10/per person. For more information, please consult via the official website of WWE

Important Note:

·This programme can be conducted under shelter and therefore would not be affected by weather conditions

·Allowances may be available for schools

1. What can students do if they join in WWE?
A.Find an effective way of learning.B.Study the history of the ABC Waters.
C.Solve different environmental problems.D.Travel into the ABC Waters to learn about it.
2. What do we know about WWE?
A.It provides all items needed.B.It is not affected by bad weather.
C.It is suitable for students of all ages.D.It is free of charge to primary students.
3. Where is the text probably taken?
A.A short story.B.A history book.
C.A science report.D.A school-tour website.
2023-09-08更新 | 76次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省自贡市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 假定你是校学生会主席李华。最近,有些学生经常以零食代替正餐。请你以学生会名义为学校英文报校园生活专栏写封倡议书,呼吁同学们养成健康饮食习惯。内容包括:
1. 描述现象;
2. 阐明危害;
3. 发出号召。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear students,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Students’ Union

2023-08-09更新 | 62次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省自贡市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

There is an old man who live alone next to my door. When asking why he didn’t live with his children, he said he didn’t want interrupt them due to their different lifestyles. Every day, she likes sitting in front of the shop, there people communicate. He is very talkative but likes to offer help. Beside, if people ask him for information, he almost knows everything. People like him and get used to see him because of he is smart and can give us useful ideas. He is a good person and we are willingly to ask him to have dinner with us.

2023-08-09更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省自贡市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,主要讲述了中国茶文化的发展过程。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A significant part of daily life in China centers on tea. Tea and all its six primary     1     (category) — green, yellow, dark, white, oolong, and black — all originated in China. The earliest credible evidence comes from ancient plant remains     2     (find) in 2016 in Xi’an, indicating that tea was grown at least 2, 100 years ago.

Today, the country has over 2, 000 varieties of tea,     3     (differ) in taste, aroma, and purpose. According to     4     UN report, about 6 billion cups of tea are consumed every day. In comparison, only 2 billion cups of coffee are made per day.

Generation after generation of tea makers experimented     5     different brewing (冲泡) techniques, leaves, and ceremonies, resulting in today’s diverse tea culture. The inclusion of the country’s traditional tea-making process on the UNESCO list will     6     (obvious) generate practical benefits for tea makers in the country and across the world because more resources are provided     7     (protect) such millennia-old tea culture and technical practices. As additional attention     8     (bring) to this traditional technique, the Chinese tea industry will further boost its growth.

As one of China’s     9     (old) cultural practices, traditional tea processing techniques represent the spirit of modesty and harmony. No matter your preference for green and dark tea, with milk or without, Chinese tea isn’t just brews. Instead, it is a bridge     10     connects different cultures and peoples.

2023-08-09更新 | 60次组卷 | 2卷引用:四川省自贡市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了即使是小小的善举也能让一天充满快乐,作者希望将这种善良传递给更多人。

10 . Yesterday I had the chance to step out of my comfort zone. I ______ two strangers for help. I used to be a little bit shy, especially in the ______ surroundings. It really took ______ to get out at the very beginning.

I would have driven the car but I have ______ my arm, so I had to use my feet to get from the doctor’s surgery to another important ______ . A young boy on a bike gave me some ______ for a shortcut to the next village. Though pushed for time, he ______ accompanied me part of the way to show me the start of the path. We had a laugh when I ______ about stealing his bike. It seemed having a small talk with a ______ wasn’t that difficult. My shyness ______ .

Got there in the end—owing to ______ a kind man who was leaving his driveway and about to dry the windscreen of his car. I begged him for a ______ . down the road, seeing as I only had 5 minutes left. It ______ took 20 minutes on foot but only a few minutes by car. Therefore, I asked him a favour without ______ . It was extremely ______ that he was willing to assist rather than ______ my request directly.

Glad I ______ my instinct(直觉)—he was a very nice person and thanks to him-and the boy-I got to my appointment a minute early. ______ to the help from kind strangers who gave me hope and strength, I am well ______ of the fact that even small and random acts of kindness can make a day full of joy and I would like to ______ the kindness to more people.

1.
A.deniedB.encounteredC.approachedD.thanked
2.
A.shabbyB.unfamiliarC.differentD.ordinary
3.
A.courageB.abilityC.confidenceD.time
4.
A.hiddenB.brokenC.lostD.treated
5.
A.occasionB.destinationC.platformD.appointment
6.
A.suggestionsB.lessonsC.directionsD.descriptions
7.
A.stillB.yetC.everD.even
8.
A.jokedB.heardC.arguedD.thought
9.
A.kidB.strangerC.passer-byD.friend
10.
A.returnedB.roseC.matteredD.faded
11.
A.searching forB.coming acrossC.dropping byD.knocking down
12.
A.liftB.tipC.tripD.chance
13.
A.naturallyB.casuallyC.originallyD.precisely
14.
A.doubtB.evidenceC.hesitationD.trouble
15.
A.surprisingB.hopefulC.beneficialD.fortunate
16.
A.commentedB.comprehendedC.changedD.rejected
17.
A.trustedB.resistedC.controlledD.confirmed
18.
A.AddictedB.AdjustingC.GratefulD.Devoted
19.
A.awareB.ashamedC.proudD.guilty
20.
A.explainB.spreadC.donateD.recommend
2023-08-09更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省自贡市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
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