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1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese     1    (dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners     2     come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap     3     can be to eat out. I still remember     4     (visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years and I     5    (shock) when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.

While regularly eating out seems to     6    (become) common for many young people in recent years, it’s not without a cost. The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be     7    (afford) but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even     8     (high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in     9    (weigh) problems.

If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home     10     dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.

2018-06-09更新 | 5631次组卷 | 33卷引用:辽宁省铁岭市私立求实中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
2022高三下·全国·专题练习
语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国十二生肖年份中的龙年。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Chinese zodiac, also known as Sheng Xiao or Shu Xiang, is a     1     (repeat) circle of 12 years. Each year     2     (represent) by an animal. Chinese New Year 2024 is a year of the Loong.

Chinese Zodiac Loong is the     3     (five) of the 12 zodiac animals, following the Rot, Ox, Tiger and Rabbit. People born in the year of the Loong — an animal no one knows if it existed in real world—are enveloped in mystery, and very charming.

Back in the pre-Qin period over 2,200 years ago, there was already the Chinese zodiac signs theory. So it is     4     (reason) that Chinese Zodiac years are in agreement with the beginning of Chinese Lunar New Year. If you have an idea of Lunar Calendar, you will know     5     Chinese zodiac year often starts from late January and ends in middle February of the next year.

Therefore, to see what your Chinese zodiac animal is,     6     to confirm whether you are a Loong, you need to change your Gregorian calendar birthday to Lunar Calendar of the year you were born. For example, if you were born     7     February 16, 1988 (a year of the Loong), the Lunar New Year’s Eve, which was very close to Loong year, but you are a Rabbit.

    8     is also worth mentioning is that if two people were born in the different Loong years, they may have very different     9     (personality), and horoscope, due to the Five Elements, which are Gold, Wood, Water, Fire, and Earth. Each element     10     (come) in a 60-year cycle.

书信写作-投稿征文 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 学校英文报组织同学们分享你校刚刚举办的文化节活动,请你以此为主题写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:1.简要描述;2.体验和感受。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Our Cultural Festival on Campus

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完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了,去年作者和朋友创建非盈利项目The Pop-Up Care Shop的经历,该项目为需要的人提供免费的捐赠品,他们发现小型庇护所在获取社区支持方面常遇困难,但更欢迎创新和帮助,作者意识到物质帮助虽重要,但无形的爱、陪伴和耐心更能帮助人们生活,他们虽不能帮助所有人,但能为至少一个人带来改变。

4 . Last year, my friend, Kydee Williams, and I started a non-profit project because we wanted to do charity work differently. Thus, The Pop-Up Care Shop was _________.

TPUCS is a traveling shop of _________ donated goods for people in need. During the holidays, we _________ clothing drives and then went to women’s shelters. Our main goal was to help inspire women who were _________ with hope as well as bring a little holiday cheer to our local communities. _________ any project or movement wasn’t easy. Brainstorming and coming up with cool ideas was the _________ part, but actually bringing those ideas to life can seem almost _________ at times. However, there were lessons about _________ that we didn’t fully realize until we started this journey.

From our experience, we learned smaller shelters, especially those in less-commercialized areas were often _________ when it came to getting community support. Actually, they were typically more __________ to new and creative ideas and would greatly welcome __________ who offered help. Under our inspiration, many __________ people devoted themselves to non-profit work. Many shelters are understaffed and the staff overworked. Working directly with them helped us __________ the specific needs of the shelter.

While material things like food, clothes, money, and shelter can help people survive, what __________ helps people live is the intangible (无形) necessities like love, presence, patience. Even though we can’t help every single person in the world, we can __________ a world of difference for at least one person.

1.
A.foundB.donatedC.bornD.purchased
2.
A.cheapB.freeC.valueD.messy
3.
A.quitB.choseC.forbadeD.held
4.
A.homelessB.fearlessC.guiltlessD.restless
5.
A.CeasingB.HighlightingC.StartingD.Monitoring
6.
A.hardB.funC.oddD.core
7.
A.crucialB.unnecessaryC.impossibleD.logical
8.
A.breaking downB.giving backC.keeping upD.pulling through
9.
A.ignoredB.emphasizedC.mentionedD.estimated
10.
A.harmfulB.relevantC.opposedD.open
11.
A.shoppersB.pioneersC.officersD.volunteers
12.
A.reliableB.selflessC.creativeD.courageous
13.
A.understandB.satisfyC.anticipateD.illustrate
14.
A.originallyB.slightlyC.trulyD.barely
15.
A.identifyB.detectC.revealD.make
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了刚到澳大利亚的留学生遇到问题时可以寻求帮助来解决问题的应用程序Sonder Australia。

5 . Stay safe with Sonder

As a foreign student arriving in Australia, you may feel both excited and anxious. The prospect of arriving in a new country where you may have no friends or family nearby can be discouraging, particularly the thought of what you would do if you were involved in an accident or fell seriously ill.

Sonder Australia aims to lessen that worry by providing an Australia-wide, multilingual rapid response network, available on-demand 24/7 via a mobile app. The Sonder app has following unique features. When required, Sonder can also work with Murdoch to provide further wellbeing support.

24/7 help

In urgent situations, the Help button automatically sends an alert to the Sonder Support Centre. Sonder immediately geo-locates you, establishing your exact location. You’ll get immediate support and, if required, a Liaison Officer will be sent to you for in-person assistance.

Check on me

If you’re meeting someone new or going to an unfamiliar destination, you can set a time for us to contact you regularly to make sure you’re OK. You can set a “Check On Me” duration from 30 minutes to over 8 hours and Sonder will use geo-location technology to monitor you.

Safety alerts

24/7 Sonder Support, Centre monitors minor and major events which could impact your safety. If we detect an incident occurring nearby your location, we’ll give you details and ask you to report as “safe” or “not safe”. If you report as “not safe”, we’ll take immediate action to ensure you get help.

Track my journey

The “Track My Journey” app feature helps you reach your destination while we track your progress, to ensure your safety at all times. This is particularly useful when travelling alone, late at night, or in an unfamiliar environment.

1. Who may be the text targeted at in Australia?
A.Taxi drivers.B.New settlers.C.International students.D.Travelers from abroad.
2. Which part of the app functions at a set time?
A.24/7 help.B.Check on me.C.Safety alerts.D.Track my journey.
3. What technology is used in all the four features?
A.Facial recognition.B.Voice interaction.
C.Geographical positioning.D.Cross-platform communication.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是研究发现人可以而且确实可以在很大程度上发生改变,并且分析了发生改变的原因。

6 . You might have heard someone say that a song changed their life. And maybe you used to hate tomatoes, but now you like it. No one doubts that we change as we grow older. But do we change in major ways? Can we really change who we are? People used to believe we stay pretty much the same throughout our lives, but researchers are increasingly finding that we can and do change in big ways.

Psychologists have identified five dimensions that help us understand someone’s personality, which are called the “Big Five.” They are: 1. Openness: How open are you to trying new things? 2. Conscientiousness (尽责性): How responsible are you? 3. Extroversion (外向):How friendly, outgoing, and enthusiastic are you? 4. Agreeableness: How caring, trusting, and generous are you? 5. Emotional stability: How calm are you, especially when problems arise? Everyone has different levels of the big five dimensions. For example, Harry Potter has high levels of openness to experience, while Hermione Granger would score high in conscientiousness.

Scientists used to think that each person’s “Big Five” stayed the same their whole life, but newer research suggests that the dimensions do change. People who took a personality test as teen-agers scored very differently when they took the same test 50 years later. Three dimensions usually changed more than the others, which are emotional stability, conscientiousness, and agreeableness. In fact, most adults were more emotionally stable, more conscientious, and more agreeable than when they were younger. Researchers considered this a sign that we mature over time, perhaps learning to get along better with others.

Even though people change over time, the relationship between dimensions often remains similar. For example, someone who was very open to new experiences but who was not agreeable as a teenager was likely still more open to new things than agreeable as an adult. Scores changed, and sometimes changed a lot, but they didn’t change randomly.

1. Why does the author mention Harry Potter and Hermione Granger in Paragraph 2?
A.To identify the impact of the big five dimensions.
B.To stress the value of openness and responsibility.
C.To analyze some main characters in popular fiction.
D.To illustrate various degrees of personality dimensions.
2. Which of the following is the most likely result of people’s aging?
A.Becoming more hot-tempered.B.Becoming more considerate.
C.Becoming less responsible.D.Becoming less generous.
3. What does the last paragraph suggest about one’s personality dimensions?
A.Personality dimensions change accidentally.
B.One is likely to be more open than agreeable.
C.Relationship between dimensions stays unchanged.
D.Changes in personality dimensions follow some pattern.
4. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A.The Effects of Changing.B.What Are the “Big Five”?
C.Do People Really Change?D.Personality Dimensions Matter.
2023-03-29更新 | 730次组卷 | 8卷引用:2023届辽宁省大连市第八中学高考适应性测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . The end of the school year was in sight and spirits were high. I was back teaching after an absence of 15 years, dealing with the various kinds of "forbidden fruit" that come out of book bags. Now was the spring of the water pistol.

I decided to think up a method of dealing with forbidden fruit.

"Please bring that pistol to me," I said. "I'm going to put it in my Grandma's Box."

"What's that?" they asked.

"It's a large wooden chest full of toys for my grandchildren," I replied,

"You don't have grandchildren," someone said.

"I don't now." I replied. "But someday I will. When I do, my box will be full of wonderful things for them."

My imaginary Grandma's Box worked like magic that spring, and later. Sometimes. students would ask me to describe all the things I had in it. Then I would try to remember the different possessions I supposedly had taken away—since I seldom actually kept them. Usually the offender would appear at the end of the day, and I would return the belonging.

The-years went by, and my first grandchild Gordon was born. I shared my joy with that year's class. Then someone said, "Now you can use your Grandma's Box." From then on instead of coming to ask their possessions back, the students would say, "That's okay. Put it in your Grandma's Box for Gordon."

I loved talking about the imaginary box, not only with my students but also with my own children. They enjoyed hearing about all the forbidden fruit I had collected. Then one Christmas I received a surprise gift—a large, beautifully made wooden chest. My son Bruce had made my Grandma's Box a reality.

1. What was the author's purpose in having the conversation with the students?
A.To collect the water pistol.B.To talk about her grandchildren.
C.To recommend some toys.D.To explain her teaching method.
2. What do the underlined words "the offender" in paragraph 8 refer to?
A.The student's parent.B.The maker of the Grandma's Box.
C.The author's grandchild.D.The owner of the forbidden fruit.
3. What did the students do after they learned about the birth of Gordon?
A.They went to play with the baby.B.They asked to see the Grandma's Box.
C.They made a present for Gordon.D.They stopped asking their toys back.
4. What can we infer about the author?
A.She enjoys telling jokes.B.She is a strict and smart teacher.
C.She loves doing woodwork.D.She is a responsible grandmother
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Living in the shadow of my two elder sisters at college who already had their lives planned out since they were little, I was always undecided about everything. As a teenager, I was fickle (反复无常的). I would like one thing for a week and then hate it the next. But I was constantly searching for the beginning of the rainbow. Changing my dream from a vet to an astronaut, I thought there were various options available to me. However, my parents would shake their heads and repeatedly asked me such questions as, “Why can’t you be more like your sisters? What are you going to do with your life? Aren’t you interested in anything at all?” After a couple of shrugs (耸肩), my parents usually stopped talking. I was not sure if they gave up or anticipated my dull reactions. I often responded, “I couldn’t answer all of your questions now.”

Actually, my parents just had high expectations that never seemed to be fulfilled. Plus, like other parents, they just wanted to give the best to me and expected me to achieve success. The arguments with my parents seemed childish. One day, my mother made her thoughts clear, “Your grades aren’t high enough. No schools are going to want you, dear. We didn’t pay so much money for nothing.” Hesitating for a while, I said, “No matter what you say, I believe I will enter a good college.” Still, I let my emotions control myself.

Certainly, I had never planned not to go to college. After another debate with my mom, I decided to make a change. No longer would I sit back and let my parents mistake me for a bad boy. It was time to take action.

I knew it was a crucial year at high school. Releasing my feelings, I began to collect all the knowledge I had learned and review it with all my heart. I didn’t argue with my parents any more, but instead turned to my sisters for help and tried my best to study. Finally, I took the national college entrance examination with ease and confidence.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A few days later, I received a call from my school, saying my college acceptance letter had arrived.
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My parents excitedly said behind me, “Well, open the envelop!”
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2023-09-11更新 | 722次组卷 | 22卷引用:辽宁省重点高中沈阳市郊联体2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了微锻炼的一些相关知识。

9 . Many people lead busy lives and think they barely have time to work out every day.     1     They are short workouts that often involve high-intensity(高强度的)exercises. Here we explore some reasons to do micro workouts.

Require Less of a Time Commitment

Committing to exercising for a certain amount of time per week can be difficult, especially when you do not have the time or motivation to work out for an extended period. Microworkouts are good alternatives. They take up only 10 to 30 minutes of your day. Many people spend much longer scrolling through social media each day.     2    

Make Scheduling Workouts Easier

It can be challenging to commit the time needed to exercise every day,but it can also be hard to fit a workout into a tight schedule. However, a study suggests that it may be possible.     3     For example, walking your dog, using the stairs, parking farther away from adestination, or walking during your lunch break are all ways you can try.

Need No Equipment

Investing in expensive home gym equipment can be a real burden. When you decide to domicro workouts, though, you don’t need a bunch of equipment.     4     For example, you may choose to do steps on your stairs, run on the spot, or even do some star jumps. Since youcan choose what type of workout you’d prefer to do, it means that you can exercise wheneveryou please.

    5     Now that you know all about micro workouts, you can add them to your day.Get as creative as you please and think about the types of movements that suit you. You neverknow-it might just boost your health and wellness.

A.Ready to get moving?
B.You just fit it into your routine.
C.Fitness should be simple and convenient.
D.So it should be a relatively easy time commitment.
E.If you feel this way, you may be interested in micro workouts.
F.Can micro workouts give the same benefits as longer workout sessions?
G.Instead,you can use things around your home to empower your workout.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . Milwaukee, Wisconsin, is road testing a new way to keep winter roads ice-free – by spreading on them cheese brine, the salty liquid used to make soft cheese, like mozzarella.

Wisconsin, also called "America's Dairyland," is famous for its cheese. The state produced 2.8 billion pounds of cheese last year! As a result, there was a lot of leftover cheese brine. Disposing of(处置)the brine can be expensive. So what should cheese makers do with the waste?

Normally, towns use rock salt to de-ice streets. The salt lowers waters' freezing point, causing ice to melt(融化). But using cheese brine could help both cheese producers and cities save money, while keeping roads safe. Cheese brine has salt in it, which, like the rock salt, helps lower water's freezing point.

In addition to saving money, cheese brine could also be a more environment-friendly option. Many people suspect that all the rock salt used every winter is harming the environment.

Rock salt is made of sodium chloride, the sane con-pound (化合物)in ordinary table salt. Sounds harmless, right? But while you probably add only a small amount of salt to your food, road crews spread about 20 million tons of salt on U.S. Roads every year!

The chemical washes off roads and goes into the ground. There it can pollute drinking water, harm plants. and eat away soil. By spreading cheese brine on streets before adding a layer of rock salt, Milwaukee may be able to cut its rock salt use by 30 percent.

Cheese brine has a downside too – a shell similar to that of bad milk. "I don't really mind it," Emil Norby told Modern Farmer magazine. He works for one of Wisconsin's county highway commissions and came up with the idea of using cheese brine. "Our roads smell like Wisconsin!" he said.

1. Why can cheese brine help keep winter roads ice-free?
A.It is soft.B.It contains salt.C.It is warm.D.It has milk in it.
2. What is a benefit of using cheese urine on roads?
A.Improving air quality.B.Increasing sales of rock salt.
C.Reducing water pollution.D.Saving the cheese industry.
3. Milwaukee's new way to de-ice streets may be an example of_______________.
A.barking up the wrong treeB.putting the cart before the horse
C.robbing Peter to pay PaulD.killing two birds with one stone
2020-01-09更新 | 3377次组卷 | 10卷引用:辽宁省庄河市高级中学2019-2020学年高二5月网考英语试题
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