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书信写作-投稿征文 | 困难(0.15) |
1 . 近年来,国内因各种原因导致的火灾频发,造成不少人员伤亡。为了增加学生的安全自救常识,提高防火安全意识,请你根据以下提示,以“How to Survive a Fire”为题为学校英语时报投一篇英文稿件。内容包括:
1. 目前火灾事故现状;
2.火灾逃生的自救建议措施;
3. 呼吁号召。
注意:1.写作词数应为120词左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节以使内容信息丰富;
参考词汇: 爬行 crawl; 电梯 elevator/lift; 消防演习 the fire drill
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7日内更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海外国语学校2023-2024 高一下学期3月月考英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 困难(0.15) |
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2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“The package is from Uncle Aaron in Scotland,” Rylee told her father. Her uncle travelled a lot on business, so Rylee seldom got to see him. Her father’s only response was to raise an eyebrow (眉毛).

Rylee opened the box. She pulled out a large necklace (项链). One side of the necklace had a symbol of circles. It looked like writing on the other side, but Rylee did not understand what the words meant.

The box also had a letter from her uncle. He explained how he had found the necklace at a curious little shop. He described how the elderly storekeeper had told him that the necklace had special powers and warned him to be careful with it.

Her uncle ended the letter with “BE CAREFUL!!!” in big letters and a “laughing” emoji (表情符号). He did not seem to take the storekeeper’s warnings seriously. “Let me wear it to school today, Dad,” Rylee said. “Maybe it will bring me luck on my history test.” “Good grades come from studying, not from luck,” Dad said. “I did study, but everyone thinks this will be a hard test.” Rylee put her fingers around the necklace she still held, “I wish you’d let me wear it.” “Yes, you can wear it today.” That made Rylee stop to wonder, because her dad had never given in that fast before.

At school, Rylee heard a group of kids talking. Some said her necklace looked ugly, while others thought it silly to believe in good luck necklaces. She wished her classmates thought the necklace was as cool as she did. Without warning, all eyes turned to Rylee and her necklace. Students began to push to get a closer look. Everyone seemed to talk at once, telling her how cool it looked. All Rylee’s friends wanted to borrow her lucky necklace. That made Rylee stop to wonder why everyone changed their minds so fast.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Sitting at her desk, Rylee watched the teacher pass out their tests.

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Rylee looked down at her test and found that her score was one hundred percent.

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2024-05-16更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省武威市天祝一中、民勤一中联考试卷2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题
23-24高一下·全国·随堂练习
书信写作-其他应用文 | 困难(0.15) |
3 . 假定你校将开展英语文化节。请你就《丑小鸭》的故事准备一个短剧进行演出。
参考词汇:丑小鸭ugly duckling 天鹅swan
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2024-05-03更新 | 6次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版2019必修三Unit5 The Value of Money课堂检测Reading for writing
书信写作-推荐信 | 困难(0.15) |
4 . 使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇
1. 得知你对中国古代建筑很感兴趣我很高兴。我热切地向你推荐颐和园。
2. 颐和园位于北京西北部,被誉为古代最好的皇家园林之一。
3. 早在18世纪,它就曾是属于帝王们的避暑胜地。
4. 颐和园由数百座引人注目的建筑和大厅组成。因此颐和园总是挤满游客。
5. 如果留心去观察,隐藏在建筑中的中国智慧会令你叹为观止。你可以更好地了解中国历史。
6. 我保证迷人的风景会让你大饱眼福。
Dear Eric,
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Yours,

Li Hua

2024-04-25更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版(2019) 高中英语 必修第二册 Unit 4 History and Traditions
书信写作-倡议信 | 困难(0.15) |
名校
5 . 假定你是学校英语俱乐部负责人李华,中国传统节日重阳节即将来临,请你以俱乐部的名义写一封英文倡议书,号召大家积极庆祝重阳节。
注意:词数80左右。

Time to celebrate the Double Ninth Festival

Dear fellow students,
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The English Club

2024-04-09更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省芜湖一中2022-2023学年高一下学期3月份教学质量诊断测试英语试卷
书信写作-投稿征文 | 困难(0.15) |
名校
6 . 假如你是李华, 你校英文报正在征集题目为A Family Activity in the Spring Festival的短文,请你结合自己的经历写一篇英文短文投稿。内容包括:
1.活动详情; 2.你的感受。
注意:1)字数:100词左右;
2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
3)凡使用铅笔答题,或答题中使用了涂改液或不干胶带,一律不给分。

A Family Activity in the Spring Festival

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书面表达-读后续写 | 困难(0.15) |
7 . 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Emily was a shy and quiet student in Greenfield High School. Emily was known for her quiet behavior and her love for literature, often found lost in the pages of a book during lunch breaks.

One day, as Emily walked through the hallway, she noticed a colorful poster announcing an upcoming English poetry competition. Her heart raced with excitement at the prospect of showcasing her talent, but her mind was immediately flooded with doubts. “What if my poem is not good enough? What if everyone laughs at me?”she thought to herself, her cheeks flushing with embarrassment.

As the days went by, Emily found herself caught between her desire to participate and her fear of failure. She talked with her best friend, Sarah, who had been by her side since they were little. She was known for her outgoing personality and her ability to make everyone feel included.

“You have a gift, Emily, ”Sarah said reassuringly, her blue eyes filled with encouragement. “Don’t let your fears hold you back. You never know what might happen unless you try. ”

With Sarah’s support, Emily decided to take a leap of faith and submit her poem for the competition. As the day of the event drew near, she felt a mix of nervousness and expectation. She spent hours perfecting her poem, carefully choosing each word and line to convey her emotions. She practiced her poem in front of the miror, trying to perfect her delivery and expression.

But despite her newfound confidence, Emily couldn’t shake off the feeling of doubt in her mind. These thoughts consumed her, making it difficult for her to focus on anything else.

It was during one of these moments of self-doubt that Sarah came to her rescue once again. “You’re an amazing writer, Emily, ”she said, her voice filled with warmth and sincerity. “Your poem is going to be incredible. Just believe in yourself. ”With Sarah’s words in her mind, Emily felt a renewed sense of determination.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:

On the day of the competition, Emily took a deep breath and stepped onto the stage.   

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Paragraph 2:

In the end, Emily’s poem won first place.

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完形填空(约470词) | 困难(0.15) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。作者对Blame My Brain这本书做了介绍和评论,对其中的主要观点进行了摘要,并且对这本书大加赞赏。

8 . “Blame My Brain” by Nicola Morgan, reviewed by Rosalie Warren

As someone who constantly blames my brain for all sorts of things (not my fault — my brain did it!), I was _______ by the title of Nicola Morgan’s book and only slightly disappointed to learn that it was _______ teenagers. Since I have many days when I feel that I am barely out of my teens (though the mirror, sadly, does not bear this out), I decided that the book might still be relevant to me, and indeed to my relationships with my no-longer-teenage children.

The subtitle is “The amazing teenage brain revealed” and amazing is, I soon _______, exactly what the teenage brain is. I learned that one of the things that _______ to the brain in our early teenage years is a flurry of growth of the dendrites (connections between neurons), followed a few years later by a major pruning session where many of the relatively unused connections are culled and the remaining ones are strengthened and coated with a fatty myelin layer ready for adult life. Not _______, all this activity is not without its downside for the person “within”, and it goes along way towards _______ why teenagers can be so difficult to live with and to cope with themselves.

There are also brain-based explanations of why teenagers need so much sleep, why they don’t tidy their rooms, why they come _______ when the rest of the world is going to sleep and why some of them, at least, are risk-takers. There’s stuff about alcohol and drugs and why such things are not good for the brain, but all of it is written in a very _______ and understanding way that I think teenagers will warm to.

Nicola Morgan is not a neurologist or a _______ scientist, but she clearly had done a great deal of research and ________ experts including Professor Simon Baron-Cohen and Professor Susan Greenfield, among many other eminent names in the field. Morgan has a gift for simplifying and explaining ________ subject matter with a light but precise touch, and she is careful to ________ between established facts and theories and speculations of her own and other people’s.

There’s plenty of humour and a good few well-deserved digs at the stupidity of parents and other well-meaning but misguided adults, which teenagers will ________. There are diagrams, tests, photos relating to questions like What emotions can you recognize? Do you ________ other emotions with anger? What kind of thinker are you? Which mental tasks do you find comparatively easy or difficult? There’s also sound advice for addiction, self-harm, depression and other ________ illnesses, and some pointers towards recognizing when you may need to seek help.

The illustrations by Andy Baker are great, too. And oh yes — there’s some interesting discussion on the differences between girls’ brains and boys’, if there are any. You’ll have to read it to find out...

1.
A.attractedB.interestedC.investedD.introduced
2.
A.intended toB.aimed atC.targeted byD.appealed to
3.
A.defendedB.dismissedC.discoveredD.differed
4.
A.happensB.projectsC.evolvesD.limits
5.
A.surprisinglyB.immediatelyC.unfortunatelyD.regularly
6.
A.expressingB.explainingC.declaringD.exposing
7.
A.livingB.livelyC.aliveD.alone
8.
A.sympatheticB.pessimisticC.positiveD.negative
9.
A.laboriousB.humorousC.productiveD.professional
10.
A.consultedB.conductedC.convertedD.suggested
11.
A.complicatedB.simplifiedC.contraryD.demanding
12.
A.denounceB.distinguishC.determineD.depend
13.
A.appreciateB.hateC.respectD.reflect
14.
A.confuseB.combineC.uniteD.associate
15.
A.mindB.physicalC.mentalD.emotional
2024-02-15更新 | 213次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海交大附中嘉定分校2023-2024学年 高一上期末英语考试
阅读理解-阅读单选(约450词) | 困难(0.15) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。作者从自身出发对人工智能创作诗歌这一热点问题进行探讨

9 . Last week, I sent the same request to ChatGPT, the latest artificial-intelligence chatbot from OpenAI. “Upon the Firth of Forth, a bridge doth stand,” it began. In less than a minute, the program had created in full a rhyming Shakespearean sonnet (莎士比亚十四行诗). Tools like ChatGPT seem poised to change the world of poetry — and so much else — but poets also have a lot to teach us about artificial intelligence. If algorithms (算法) are getting good at writing poetry, it’s partially because poetry was always an algorithmic business.

Even the most rebellious (叛逆的) poets follow more rules than they might like to admit. When schoolchildren are taught to imitate the structure of sonnet, they are effectively learning to follow algorithmic constraints. Should it surprise us that computers can do so, too?

But considering how ChatGPT works, its ability to follow the rules for sonnets seems a little more impressive. No one taught it these rules. It is based on a newer kind of AI known as a large language model (LLM). To put it simply, LLMs analyze large amounts of human writing and learn to predict what the next word in a string of text should be, based on context. One frequent criticism of LLMs is that they do not understand what they write; they just do a great job of guessing the next word.

When a private verse by Dickinson makes us feel like the poet speaks directly to us, we are experiencing the effects of a technology called language. Poems are made of paper and ink — or, these days, electricity and light. There is no one “inside” a Dickinson poem any more than one by ChatGPT. Of course, every Dickinson poem reflects her intention to create meaning. When ChatGPT puts words together, it does not intend anything. Some argue that writings by LLMs therefore have no meaning, only the appearance of it. If I see a cloud in the sky that looks like a giraffe, I recognize it as an accidental similarity. In the same way, this argument goes, we should   regard the writings of ChatGPT as merely imitating real language, meaningless and random as cloud shapes.

When I showed my friends the sonnet by ChatGPT, they called it “soulless and barren.” Despite following all the rules for sonnets, the poem is predictable. But is the average sonnet by a human any better? If we now expect computers to write not just poems but good poems, then we have set a much higher bar.

1. What is the main idea of paragraph 1 and paragraph 2?
A.ChatGPT will make a difference to poetry based on algorithms.
B.There is no doubt that AI can copy the grammatical rules of poetry.
C.Poetry guidelines provide a possibility for AI’s poetry writing.
D.There is a similarity between algorithms and poetry.
2. How does ChatGPT write poems?
A.ChatGPT is trained to follow the rules by LLMs.
B.ChatGPT can analyze and predict human languages.
C.ChatGPT is technologically supported by LLMs.
D.ChatGPT itself learn to follow the rules.
3. Why does the author mention Dickinson and cloud in paragraph 4?
A.He talks about cloud to describe the meaninglessness of AI’s poetry.
B.He tells of Dickinson to describe the meaninglessness AI’s poetry.
C.He mentions cloud to suggest its close relationship with AI’s poetry.
D.He refers to Dickinson to suggest her close relationship with AI’s poetry.
4. Which of the following can best describe the author’s attitude towards AI poetry?
A.Acceptable and favorableB.Amazed and admiring
C.Indifferent and uncaringD.Doubtful and uneasy
2024-02-06更新 | 373次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省衡阳市第八中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 困难(0.15) |
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10 . 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

A six-year-old Scottish girl has taken her first steps even though doctors said she would spend her life in a wheelchair. Arabella was born with arthrogryposis multiplex congenita (AMC, 先天性多发性关节挛缩症) affecting both her arms and legs, but when doctors in Scotland said there was nothing that could be done for Arabella, her mom Catherine refused to believe it and instead made it her mission to find a solution to help her daughter.

She reached out to Dr. David S Feldman, a famous doctor based in Florida who treats AMC with surgery (外科手术), and made an appointment with his team at the Paley European Institute in Warsaw, Poland. “We all agreed she is a great person for operation and can gain motion in her legs, which gave great hope to Arabella and her mom,” Dr, Feldman said. However, it needed a big amount of money for the operation, which the family couldn’t afford it.

When Catherine returned to Scotland to meet with some famous doctors, they said there was nothing that could be done and the surgery wasn’t suitable for Arabella. As a result, Catherine was a little disappointed. “They said we needed to be realistic and think about how we could improve Arabella’s life in a wheelchair,” Arabella’s father William said, “On hearing that, as any parents, it dashed (使破灭) our hopes so much...” For the next two months, the family was in a low spirit. William has been on a mission ever since to help his daughter walk again. He launched a crowd funding page to raise £125,000 for the surgery.

Arriving in October 2021 and remaining there over Christmas, Arabella underwent 12 weeks of careful rehabilitation and physiotherapy (康复理疗) with the dedicated nurses as she built up her muscles and learned to walk. Last August she returned to hospital for a second operation and a further six weeks of physiotherapy. They didn’t give up. On the contrary. they looked after Arabella carefully and encouraged her to feel confident of the operation.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The parents tried their best to raise money for the second operation.


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Arabella had the second operation and physiotherapy.


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2024-01-30更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安市第三十八中学2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般