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语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“黑暗用餐”——吃饭时不看正在吃的食物的行为。其基本理念是,视觉的移除可以增强其他感官,增加美食的乐趣。自1999年以来,专门的黑暗餐厅在世界许多地方开业。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dark dining is the act of eating a meal without seeing the food that is being eaten. The basic concept is that the    1    (remove) of vision enhances the other senses and increases gastronomic (美食的) pleasure. Since 1999,    2    (specialize) dark restaurants have opened in many parts of the world.

The    3    (one) experience of dark restaurant took place in Paris and    4    (call) “Le gout du noir”. This program became in 2003 “Dans Le Noir?”. It became the first international chain of restaurant in the dark. The first permanent restaurant was Blindekuh, in Zurich, Switzerland. It was opened in September 1999 by a blind man, Jorge, who wished    5    (convey) the experience of blindness to sighted customers. Jorge says    6    idea came after guests who had dined blindfolded at his own home reported greater enjoyment of their meal through the senses of taste and smell.

The notion that a meal can be more    7    (enjoy) without sight is typically described     8    “the theory that flavors are intensified when people can’t see     9    they’re eating”.

However, some dark restaurants devote part of their money to charities or causes concerned with visual impairment. In Zurich, the original dark restaurant is part of this project, aimed at     10    (create) jobs for blind people.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要介绍了Janine Strong创作的GPS艺术,她用自己的运动轨迹绘制出了一幅名画的形状。

2 . In 1665, Johannes Vermeer, one of the greatest painters in Netherlands, completed his masterpiece “Girl With a Pearl Earring.” On an April day 357 years later, Janine Strong slowed her bike to stop, paused her fitness app, and watched as the snaking line of her cycling route drew the shape of Vermeer’s masterpiece over the streets of Brooklyn.

Ms. Strong creates what has come to be known as “GPS art” — a practice that uses the Global Positioning System mapping capabilities of modern phone apps to create digital drawings with an athlete’s route. It has grown with the widespread availability of satellite tracking for use by ordinary people. In fact, the idea has been around since before the popularity of smartphones for fitness like Strava released in 2009.

In 2003, The New York Times Magazine told of how Jeremy Wood got the idea for GPS art. Mr. Wood said while he was using a GPS tracker on a flight and the plane flew in a holding pattern above Heath-row Airport, he was attracted by the pattern appearing on his Garmin GPS device. In recent years, technology has advanced enough to create visual maps in real time using a phone or smart watch.

“I get bored cycling on the same path in the same streets,” Ms. Strong said. “Creating GPS art gives me more reasons to hit the pavement, which makes cycling a lot easier. I always have a big smile on my face when it works out and I upload it and it’s done,” she added. “It’s a very satisfying feeling.”

To complete her digital vision of “Girl With a Pearl Earring,” she biked almost 50 miles around southern Brooklyn, carefully checking Strava to make sure each turn, circle, and straight line was achieving the shape of earring and head covering of Vermeer’s original.

1. What can we infer about Janine Strong in paragraph 1?
A.She tests a fitness app.B.She is an innovative cyclist.
C.She likes pearl earrings.D.She is a painter of some note.
2. What information can we get about GPS art?
A.It is rarely used by common people.B.It arose after the popularity of fitness apps.
C.It is based on apps’ GPS mapping functions.D.It is a practice of creating realistic drawings.
3. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.The origin of GPS art.B.The prospect of GPS art.
C.The function of a GPS tracker.D.The advancement of a GPS device.
4. Who will be most likely to create GPS art?
A.Painting lovers.B.Mobile game players.
C.Software developers.D.Running enthusiasts.
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

When I was a child, my mother told my sister, who had a 10-inch very obvious scar (伤疤) on her arm, “Nancy, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It does not mean they will not notice it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn’t matter to you.”

It never occurred to me that something like this would happen to my son years later. Sending a child off to college can certainly be stressful for concerned parents. It was in 2018 that my son went off to college. He rarely contacted us. I couldn’t help asking about other aspects, which sometimes made him complain that I didn’t treat him as an adult.

To be honest, my son is excellent. Some of my friends always tell me that they admire my son’s characters and they hope their sons could have some of them.

Unexpectedly, it was 4 o’clock in the morning in 2020, when I received the phone call. “This is the emergency room calling and your son was just brought in with severe burns on his face, neck and arms. We have called for an aircraft and are going to fly him to the burn unit in Seattle.” Seattle was 350 miles from his college, so we knew immediately this was serious.

The doctor described the reason, which caused the burns. At 6 am, my son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers in the courtyard of their apartment. When they lit the charcoal, it burst into flames because they had sprayed too much gasoline. The flames caught my son’s shirt tail and shot from his waist to well over his head.

Fortunately, one of the boys who was quick-minded grasped my son and rolled him on the grass. While it saved his life, it was not in shape to save him from severe burns and terrible scars.

After he recovered from the treatments, the doctors told him they would not do plastic surgery for 6 months because it takes that long for the skin to stop shrinking and wrinkling.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The doctors suggested he return to college with scars of severe burns temporarily.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

So I told him about Nancy’s childhood.

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语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国正在研制新一代运载火箭,以便将宇航员送上月球,该项目将于2030年完成。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China is developing a new-generation launch vehicle     1    (send) astronauts to the moon, which will be completed by 2030.

The new rocket will be 90 meters tall, and able to lift 27 tonnes of payload(有效载荷) to the lunar orbit, CGTN learned from the Airshow China     2    (hold) in south China’s Zhuhai City earlier this month, during which a model of the rocket     3    (display). The diameter(直径) of     4    (it) core will be similar to that of the Long March-5 heavy-lift rocket, which is five meters. The Long March-5 is China’s most     5    (power) launch vehicle currently in operational service,     6     a maximum payload capacity of 25 tonnes to low Earth orbit(LEO). It has been used to send China’s three space station modules,     7    (weigh) about 66 tonnes, into LEO.

In addition to     8     new rocket for manned mission, China is also developing a new crewed capsule and a lunar lander,     9     will be able to send three astronauts to the lunar orbit and allow two of them to land on the moon.

Meanwhile, China is also working on a series of reusable space launch and transport systems that will     10    (significant) boost its space shuttle capability, lowering costs and empowering future development in this area.

2023-02-02更新 | 319次组卷 | 3卷引用:2023届山西省高三1月适应性调研考试(一模)英语试题
9-10高一下·黑龙江牡丹江·期中
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章对如何在暑假期间创建自己的俱乐部提出了建议。

5 .     1    One of the best things you can possibly do is to start your own club. It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays.

The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club.     2    Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless.

Next you need some friends to be in your club with you.     3    All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you.

    4    You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That’ll keep you busy for ages.

At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!

Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can spend a lot of time making them.     5    Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it.

So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you’ll think of loads of more interesting things to do!

A.That’s easy.
B.Enjoy your own club!
C.Invite a designer to join you.
D.What are you interested in?
E.Summer vacation is just coming.
F.Then you need to pick a name for your club.
G.Use a bright thick pen to make a special design.
2022-11-09更新 | 92次组卷 | 42卷引用:2020届山西省太原五中高三6月模拟(二)试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 假设你是红星中学高三(1)班班长李华。近期你班计划开展“信息安全教育”的主题班会,请你给你班交换生Jim写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.班会目的及活动安排;
2.请他参加并在会后发表感想。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
提示词语:information security
Dear Jim,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了阿里云和杭州市政府宣布推出ET City Brain 2.0,这是一个云驱动和人工智能驱动的城市交通管理系统,旨在提高城市的效率。

7 . Alibaba Cloud and the Hangzhou city government announced the launch of ET City Brain 2.0, a cloud-powered and AI-driven urban traffic-management system that aims to increase the city’s efficiency.

After over two years of testing in Alibaba’s home base, ET City Brain has become the new infrastructure (基础设施) for Hangzhou, with a total coverage of 420 square kilometers in area, including over 1,300 traffic lights. Over 200 traffic officers are connected via mobile phones, enabling them to receive real-time alerts on any traffic-related emergencies.

In version 2.0, the system will optimize the city’s firefighting abilities by providing key information to firefighters, such as water pressure, the number and position of fire hydrants (消防栓) in a given area, the location of gas pipes and other details they need to know. The information is instant, making the entire firefighting process faster, safer and more accurate.

City Brain gives meaning to data. By using AI and advanced algorithms (计算程序), City Brain is able to analyze a large amount of data and turn them into useful information in real-time speed.

As a result of City Brain’s ability to predict traffic flow, detect accidents and provide instant feedback, Hangzhou has dropped from 5th to the 57th on the list of China’s most congested cities. Hangzhou is probably the only city that can tell you how many cars are on the street at any given time.

In the case of medical emergencies, City Brain is able to change traffic lights, so emergency vehicles like ambulances and fire trucks can head to the scene without interruption, accelerating their arrival time by 49%.

Dr. Wang Jian, head of Alibaba’s Technology Steering Committee who invented the term “City Brain”,said the system is designed to empower a city to act quickly and directly. It is more than just about traffic management. It’s really about how to make city more livable at a time of shrinking natural resources around the globe. “It is a matter of sustainability, while using as little natural resources as possible,” Wang said, “This is just the beginning.”

1. What benefit will ET City Brain bring?
A.Less traffic jam.
B.Lower crime rates.
C.Efficient government.
D.Improved medical care.
2. Which of the following functions of the City Brain is NOT mentioned in the text?
A.Predicting traffic flow.
B.Giving quick feedback.
C.Changing traffic lights.
D.Handling traffic accidents.
3. Which of the following best explains the underlined word “optimize” in Paragraph 3?
A.Practise.B.Better.
C.Operate.D.Emphasize.
4. What can we conclude from the last paragraph?
A.ET City Brain 2.0 is a mature version.
B.Alibaba targets environment-friendly development.
C.The government is devoted to improving the system.
D.The system can solve the problem of lack of resources.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是应用文。介绍了参观大英博物馆需要知晓的事项。

8 . British Museum

Located in Great Russell Street, London WC1B 3DG, the British Museum houses a vast collection of world art and artifacts and is free to all visitors. The British Museums surprising collection spans over two million years of human history and culture, and it has more than 7 million objects, so it would probably take a week to see everything.

Over 6 million visitors every year experience the collection, including world-famous objects such as the Rosetta Stone and Egyptian mummies.

Admission (入场费) and opening times

Free, open daily from 10:00 to 17:30.

Open until 20:30 on Fridays,except Good Friday.

Closed on 24, 25 and 26 December and 1 January.

Large luggage (行李), suitcases and cabin baggage

For everyone’s safety, all bags, packages and personal items may be searched before entry. Wheeled cases and large items of luggage are not allowed on British Museum for safety and security reasons. Storage for luggage is available at major rail stations, including Euston, Kings Cross and Charring Cross.

Membership

Membership allows you to discover two million years of human history with free unlimited entry to special exhibitions.

Individual (个人) membership: $74

Under 26 membership: $54

Young friends (ages 8—15):$25

Shops

The Museum has four shops where you can buy books, souvenirs, and family gifts.

1. When can you visit the British Museum?
A.At 9:00 Friday.B.On Christmas Day.
C.At 12:00 Monday.D.On Good Friday.
2. Where can visitors store their large luggage?
A.At some crossings.B.At major train stations.
C.In the hall of the Museum.D.At the entrance to the Museum.
3. How much should a father and his 18-year-old son pay to be a member of the Museum?
A.79.B.99.C.128.D.148.
2022-10-19更新 | 82次组卷 | 26卷引用:山西省2018届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了四个让自己更有创造力的方法。

9 . How to Be Creative When You’re Not Naturally Creative

Creativity isn’t something people are born with. It’s a skill that can be learned. And you can only get better at it with practice. The brain needs to be developed using cognitive exercises.     1    

Take a creative course.

    2     Creative courses could be anything. Regardless which course you take, you’ll be exposed to different ways of thinking. It may help you uncover some of your strengths and work on your weaknesses. It’ll also surround you with people who share the goal.

Brainstorm while you exercise.

If you feel like you’re working your brain hard and still coming out empty-handed, try pushing yourself physically for thirty minutes.     3     One study found that exercising regularly may train your cognitive thinking and creativity in a healthy way. Take 30 minutes out of your day to go for a run or do an energizing yoga flow.

    4    

Since your creativity is related to how your brain is wired, it’s important to keep your mind stimulated by new sights, sounds, tastes, smells, and experiences. Expose yourself to an entirely different point of view by traveling. It is also important to put yourself into the new cultures. This way, you will learn new ways of thinking.

Connect with creative people.

When you’ve hit a wall with your own ideas, it may be time to tap into the creativity of others. Surrounding yourself with people with whom you can share and get feedback on your ideas is good for your creativity. These different points of view can act as fresh perspective on a project you’ve been staring at for too long.     5    

A.Travel to other places.
B.Join a co-working space.
C.If you prefer guided instruction, take a creative course.
D.Here are some ways to increase your creative thinking.
E.Research shows that exercise can be linked to more creative thinking.
F.Creative people will give you feedback on your projects and keep you motivated.
G.A study found two key ways co-working spaces create unique opportunities for creativity.
听力选择题-长对话 | 较难(0.4) |
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10 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What does the woman expect to do?
A.Get a self-driving car.B.Learn to drive with the man.C.Take a self-driving tour.
2. When might robots take over 30%of our jobs?
A.Within a decade.B.Within 15 years.C.Within 20 years.
3. What can robots do in Japan?
A.Teaching.B.Rescuing.C.Acting.
共计 平均难度:一般