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阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这篇文章讨论了英国父母给新生儿起独特名字的新趋势,包括父母选择独特名字的原因、命名策略以及对这一趋势的看法。

1 . A recent survey of British parents found that in all, 7% of respondents give their baby a made-up name and 65% are at least willing to consider such a move in new age.

A few examples of these new age baby names include Jaspin, Elisobelle, Wrenlow, and Maevery. Don’t see any names you like? How about Evabeth? Even if they themselves aren’t willing to choose such a name, a surprising 94% of respondents admit that made-up baby names are very much “in” these days.

Apparently, these parents believe they are helping their kids by selecting a rarer name. The survey noted that 72% of all respondents believe a unique name will help their child stand out from the crowd. Another 2% choose a made-up name for their baby with social media in mind, thinking a more unique name means their child’s social media account will be much easier for potential followers to find. But 16% also believe that a strange name may reflect poorly on the parents.

A popular strategy for parents to decide on a name is taking two names that both parents like, and combining them into one name(10%). Another 9% combine the names of older relatives as a way to honor family. Similarly, many parents(30%) are drawing inspiration from popular movies and books.

However, the majority of surveyed parents(92%) at least admitted that giving their child an odd name is bound to result in a few drawbacks. For example, two-thirds worry that an odd name will be hard to spell and pronounce, and a third worry that their child’s teachers will judge them based on their unusual name. Of course, for those parents who are confident they’ve picked a winning made-up name, 13% actually worry about other parents stealing their child’s name.

1. How does the author illustrate the new trend?
A.By making comparisons.B.By asking questions.
C.By listing statistics.D.By stating opinions.
2. Why do most parents give their newborns odd names?
A.To make their children feel less special.B.To reflect their higher social status.
C.To draw others’ attention more easily.D.To attract more followers online.
3. What is most people’s attitude towards the new trend of naming babies?
A.It will be advised by teachers.B.It can actually be double-edged.
C.It should be protected carefully.D.It surely makes parents confident.
4. What’s the best title for the text?
A.Ordinary Names Are Parents’ New PursuitB.An Odd Name Can Influence One’s Life
C.Trendy Names Appear on Social MediaD.Newborns’ Unique Names Are Coming
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个提供在线课程的网站。

2 . Organizations design courses to help you learn new skills or improve your current skill set. Here’re the best course providers of 2024.

Codecademy

It provides information technology (IT) and other technical users with courses in coding and other software engineering areas. You can choose from several subscription plans or choose a free option to explore the website’s course collection.

Memrise

It’s a website and an application created to help you learn another language. It’s free to use and offers up to 23 languages to pursue. It aims to work on developing your long-term memory to support your learning journey and make it more effective. Additionally, it provides video examples of individuals using the language’s terms and phrases in everyday life.

Pluralsight

It’s a paid subscription site but offers a free trial, so you can try a few classes to determine if it fits your needs. You can take a Skill IQ assessment to know your skill levels and help you determine a plan to improve your abilities. It employs certified experts as the course instructors, which benefits you as a learner.

Alison

It’s a free learning platform offering classes, including fields such as personal development, health, language, finance and science. It offers learners the flexibility of taking the courses anywhere and anytime, so users can fit it into their schedule. And the platform is for individuals with various skill levels, from beginner to expert. Additionally, the site has two types of courses, allowing you to choose between earning a certificate or getting a diploma.

1. Which is most likely to be the course provided on Codecademy?
A.Computer Science.B.Drawing for Beginners.
C.Advanced Parenting Skills.D.Civil Engineering.
2. Which website invites specialists to assist the learners?
A.Codecademy.B.Pluralsight.C.Alison.D.Memrise.
3. What is special about Alison’s courses?
A.They are designed for adults.B.They require learners to pay.
C.They offer no certificates.D.They are self-paced.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇应用文。介绍了灭火器的种类和如何使用灭火器。
3 . Types of Fire Extinguishers (灭火器)

Fire extinguishers are marked according to the kind of fire on which they should be used. Using the wrong type of extinguisher can be dangerous and make things worse.

Type A extinguishers are used for fires on paper, cloth, wood, rubber, many plastics and so on. These types of fires usually leave ashes when they burn, so use Type A extinguishers for fire s that leave ashes.

Type B extinguishers are used for burning liquids, such as oil, gasoline, and paints. These substances often come in barrel-shaped (桶形的) containers, so use Type B extinguishers for such barrels.

Type C extinguishers are used for electrical fires. Electricity travels in a circuit (电路) , so use Type C extinguishers for circuits.

Remember, A Is for Ashes, B is for Barrels, and C I s for Circuits. Make sure you have the correct type of fire extinguisher before you try to use it.

Using a Fire Extinguisher

To help you remember how to use a fire extinguisher, learn PAPS. PAPS stands for Pull, Aim, Press, and Sweep.

Pull the pin (销) at the top of the extinguisher cylinder (圆筒) .

Aim the nozzle (喷嘴) at the base of the fire.

Press the handle.

Sweep the spray (喷雾) from side-to-side at the fire’s base until it goes out.

1. What should you do before using a fire extinguisher?
A.Check whether it is in good condition.
B.Check whether you have chosen a right one.
C.Make sure you have an instructor beside you.
D.Make sure you have mastered the way to use one.
2. What does the underlined phrase “goes out” In the last paragraph mean?
A.Becomes bigger.B.Stops burning.C.Keeps shining.D.Leaves a building.
3. The purpose of the text is to __________.
A.entertainB.persuadeC.informD.comment
7日内更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省耒阳市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第三次月考英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了阅读的好处。
4 . 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

Most people love reading. It is a pleasure of the mind.     1     阅读有一点像体育运动: Your eagerness and knowledge and quickness make you a good reader.     2     Reading is fun, not because the writer is telling something, but because it makes your mind work.     3     Your own imagination works along with the author’s or even beyond his. Compared with his, your experience brings you to the same or different conclusions.

    4     Reading can only be fun if you expect it to be. If you concentrate on books somebody tells you you ought to read, you probably won’t have fun. But if you put down a book you don’t like and try another till you find one that means something to you, and then relax with it,     5     你当然会过得愉快. If you become, as a result of reading, better, wiser, kinder or gentler, you won’t have suffered during the process.

7日内更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真试卷英语(三)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。新的科学研究发现,观看现场体育赛事可以提高幸福感,减少孤独感。文章解释了研究开展的经过以及发现。

5 . New scientific research has found that attending live sporting events improves levels of well-being and reduces feelings of loneliness. The study used data from 7,209 adults, aged 16—85, living in England who joined in the Taking Part Survey, carried out by the British Government.

The study found that attending sporting events results in higher scores of two major aspects of subjective well-being—life satisfaction and a sense of “life being worthwhile” —as well as lower levels of loneliness.

Nowadays many initiatives (倡议) promote the benefits of physical participation in sport, but the researchers believe that watching live sporting events can also offer an accessible and effective public health tool for improving well-being and reducing loneliness.

Lead author Dr. Helen Keyes said, “Previous research has focused on specific sports or small population samples, such as college students in the United States. Ours is the first study to look at the benefits of attending any sporting event across an adult population, and therefore our findings could be useful for shaping future public health strategies, such as offering reduced ticket prices for certain groups.”

“The live events covered by the survey ranged from free amateur events to Premier League football matches. Therefore, further research needs to be done to see whether these benefits are more noticeable for high level sport.”

“However, we do know that watching live sport of all kinds provides many opportunities for social interaction and this helps to establish group identity and belonging, which in turn reduces loneliness and makes a difference to levels of well-being.”

1. The new research focused on whether attending live sporting events ______.
A.benefits people of different agesB.results in higher scores of study
C.improves levels of happinessD.reduces the harm of working alone
2. We know that Dr. Helen Keyes and her team are the first to ______.
A.promote the benefits of physical participation in sport
B.believe watching live sporting events helps reduce pressure
C.offer reduced ticket prices for a certain group of people
D.study how attending sporting events benefits adults
3. What does the underlined word “noticeable” mean in Paragraph 5?
A.Easy to see.B.Hard to change.C.Possible to lose.D.True to believe.
4. What does Dr. Helen Keyes think of their findings?
A.Useless.B.Helpful.C.Funny.D.Tiring.
7日内更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真试卷英语(三)
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者去英国当交换生的经历。
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Last year, I had the chance to study at a British secondary school as an exchange student. I stayed with     1     lovely host family and went to school with their son, Daniel. We were both     2     year ten and we got on well.

The British school day     3     (begin) at 9 a. m. and ends at 4 p. m. Students usually have to learn nine subjects at secondary school. Every student must study English, Maths and the Science     4     (subject): Biology, Chemistry and Physics. They can also choose     5     (study) other subjects, such as History, Art and Business.

The classes are different from those in China. Each teacher has their own classroom with the students     6     (move) around for every lesson. I enjoyed most of the classes, but some of them were quite challenging. With the teacher’s help, I made a clock in the Technology classes. I like it so much     7     I still use it as my alarm!

However, learning English was a great challenge for me. There were a lot of difficult English words,     8     (especial) in Geography and Biology. Class discussion is very important in the UK, but sometimes I wasn’t able to express     9     (me). Fortunately, my teachers and classmates were always     10     (friend) and helpful. My language skills improved over time.

7日内更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真试卷英语(三)
完形填空(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了伟大的演讲家Les Brown小时候因为学习成绩不好总受嘲笑,在老师的鼓励下找到自信,最后成功的故事。

7 . Les Brown is one of the world’s greatest _______. He is also a thought leader on self-improvement and goal-setting.

However, Les found it _______ to learn knowledge when he was a student. During his school days, he was thought as “_______ to learn well” by the teachers and placed _______ from 6th grade to 5th grade. To make things worse, he had a twin brother who was rather _______ and talented, so Les was _______ by his classmates.

One day a teacher asked him to _______ a problem on the blackboard, but Les _______ and said that he couldn’t. “Of course you can,” the teacher replied _______. “Young man, come here and solve this problem for me.” “But I can’t,” insisted Les. “I’m a ________ boy.” The rest of the class burst (爆发) into ________ . At that point, the teacher stepped out from behind his desk and looked Les straight in the eye. “Don’t ever say that again,” he told him firmly. “Someone else’s ________ of you does not have to become your reality.”

Les never forgot those ________, and spent the rest of his life facing challenges, ________ and following his goals. Time and time again, thanks to the teacher’s powerful words, Les has been a famous speaker all over the world. Do remember: you have ________ within you.

1.
A.writerB.speakerC.teacherD.leader
2.
A.importantB.easyC.difficultD.necessary
3.
A.curiousB.afraidC.eagerD.unable
4.
A.awayB.backC.offD.forward
5.
A.naughtyB.stupidC.brightD.awkward
6.
A.looked intoB.cared aboutC.knocked downD.laughed at
7.
A.discussB.faceC.solveD.choose
8.
A.refusedB.answeredC.repliedD.accepted
9.
A.surprisinglyB.anxiouslyC.angrilyD.encouragingly
10.
A.smartB.kindC.sillyD.mean
11.
A.laughterB.strengthC.cheersD.tears
12.
A.riskB.spiritC.regretD.opinion
13.
A.sentencesB.cryC.laughterD.words
14.
A.settingB.missingC.achievingD.winning
15.
A.happinessB.lonelinessC.greatnessD.darkness
7日内更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省耒阳市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第三次月考英语试题
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和孩子救了一只被烧伤的猫,猫一开始因为丈夫抽烟而害怕,到后来丈夫为了猫很少抽烟,猫也和丈夫亲近起来。

8 . One day, my children and I found a homeless, small cat trapped in a burning box. She was _________ injured, with most hairs burned. We rescued her and named her Smoky. Back at our ranch (牧场) we _________ her.

Weeks later, Smoky looked better, but was completely _________ due to medicine on her skin. She looked so ugly but we adored her. My husband, Bill, didn’t. Smoky _________ him, too. Why? He was a pipe smoker _________ matches and lighters that _________ and burned. Every time he lit up the pipe, Smoky panicked, _________ his coffee cup before fleeing.

“Can’t I have any _________ here?” he’d complain, instead of quitting smoking though it harmed his health. _________, Smoky became more __________ of the pipe and its owner. She’d lie on the sofa and look at Bill as he smoked. One day he laughed, “Oh, the cat makes me feel __________.” Slowly, Bill __________ smoked in the house, and one night, surprisingly, I found Smoky lying on his lap. Bill started liking her.

During Smoky’s second year, she began growing fur. Tiny white hairs gradually grew long. Bill continued to enjoy her __________, driving around with Smoky. When he got out of the truck to check the __________ on the ranch, he left the cat __________, letting her enjoy the air conditioning.

1.
A.accidentallyB.likelyC.severelyD.lightly
2.
A.treatedB.trainedC.cagedD.entertained
3.
A.homelessB.hairlessC.curedD.deserted
4.
A.resistedB.attackedC.dislikedD.annoyed
5.
A.particular aboutB.independent ofC.full ofD.armed with
6.
A.flashedB.soundedC.smokedD.slipped
7.
A.knocking overB.turning overC.taking awayD.picking up
8.
A.coffeeB.peaceC.troubleD.right
9.
A.Sooner or laterB.So farC.On occasionD.In time
10.
A.tiredB.awareC.tolerantD.careful
11.
A.sickB.guiltyC.cheerfulD.content
12.
A.rarelyB.occasionallyC.casuallyD.continuously
13.
A.beautyB.gentlenessC.warmthD.company
14.
A.cattleB.engineC.roadD.weather
15.
A.behindB.asideC.insideD.out
7日内更新 | 90次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖南省长沙市长郡中学高三下学期模拟考试(二)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了社交媒体对男性造成的身材压力。

9 . While Instagram’s impact on teenage girls’ body image made the news recently, few have thought about its effect on teenage boys and young men. The masculine (男子汉的) body ideal has become increasingly large and more muscular in recent years. Given these pressures, a third of teenage boys report trying to bulk up (增肌).

Social media use is linked to muscle and height dissatisfaction in young men. Boys using social media are more likely to think about using harmful muscle-enhancing products. The pressure to become muscular can lead to muscle dysmorphia (健身成瘾症), which is when individuals become absorbed in the idea that their bodies are too small and not muscular enough. Like common eating disorders among teenagers, muscle dysmorphia can significantly worsen a teen’s physical and mental health.

Because of social media, boys’ bodies are on display now more than ever, especially through influencers’ accounts. Compared to female selfies (自拍照) which are more likely to feature faces, male selfies are more likely to be full-body photos: An analysis of 1,000 male full-body Instagram posts showed that a majority portrayed muscularity, and that images featuring this body type received significantly more likes and comments. Boys who view or post content related to fitness or muscularity on social media are subsequently flooded with other images of bulking teens, leading to an unhealthy cycle of constantly comparing their body with others and possible social media addiction.

While lawmakers debate potential government regulation of social media, concerned parents can start having conversations with their teens and discourage content that makes teens feel worse about themselves. They can also help relieve social media addiction by encouraging their kids to turn off updates, by having social media-free time (such as during family meals) and by having teens keep phones away from their beds while sleeping. Boys suffering from body image anxiety often experience delays in diagnosis and treatment. Parents need to be aware that the negative impact of social media isn’t only impacting their daughters but their sons as well.

1. What is the influence of social media on teenage boys?
A.Their dissatisfaction with their look.
B.Their wish to be covered by the media.
C.Their falling victim to eating disorders.
D.Their addiction to using harmful products.
2. Why is the analysis mentioned in paragraph 3?
A.To showcase the popularity of Instagram.
B.To compare the gender differences on selfies.
C.To illustrate features of some desirable body types.
D.To explain boys’ motivation for posting full-body photos.
3. What is the author’s key message in paragraph 4?
A.Parenting matters more than law-making.
B.Boys’ body shame requires parents’ attention.
C.The use of social media does no good to boys.
D.The appearance anxiety is not easy to be cured.
4. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A.Ideal Body Shape Is Not Built In One Day
B.Selfies Out Of Sight, Anxiety Out Of Mind
C.To Be Muscular Or Not. That Is The Question
D.Muscular Body Figure, Poisonous Social Media
7日内更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖南省长沙市湖南师范大学附属中学高三下学期高考模拟(三)英语试卷
完形填空(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了住在肯尼亚的卡库马难民营里的Abdirahman热爱踢足球,踢足球让他有机会展示自己。

10 . As the sun sinks towards the horizon, casting long shadows across the dusty football pitch (足球场) in Kakuma refugee camp in north-western Kenya, one player — Abdirahman —   _______ not just for his skills but because most of the other players tower over him.

“When I play with kids my age, I don’t feel _______. However, I gain a lot of skills playing with older players,” _______ Abdirahman.

At just 14 years old, Abdirahman’s _______ to compete against older boys_______ his ambition and passion for the beautiful game. With incomparable skills, his feet move _______ across the dry, uneven ground, and _______ defenders, leaving clouds of dust behind. His coach proudly gives him a(n) _________.

Abdirahman was born in Kakuma in 2010, just two years after his parents and older siblings _______ the border into Kenya ________ conflict in Somalia.

“In Kakuma, we all have ________: some want to be great footballers and relocate to other places; some want to be great musicians,” he said. ________, they do not get the opportunity to ________ their talents.

Football has become an important part of Abdirahman’s life and a(n) ________ force among the diverse communities in the camp where he lives, bringing together players from different cultures and backgrounds.

“When I play football, I feel ________, I feel famous, and I feel like I’m the best in the game.”

1.
A.breaks outB.stands outC.calls outD.drops out
2.
A.integratedB.separatedC.challengedD.qualified
3.
A.explainedB.accusedC.complainedD.appealed
4.
A.courageB.responsibilityC.curiosityD.pride
5.
A.reconstructsB.preventsC.replacesD.reflects
6.
A.awkwardlyB.slowlyC.elegantlyD.nervously
7.
A.trickB.kickC.approachD.attract
8.
A.approvalB.exampleC.apologyD.warning
9.
A.builtB.crossedC.broadenedD.removed
10.
A.schedulingB.joiningC.fuelingD.escaping
11.
A.giftsB.concernsC.achievementsD.dreams
12.
A.NeverthelessB.InsteadC.BesidesD.Therefore
13.
A.classifyB.showcaseC.estimateD.notice
14.
A.expandingB.directingC.unitingD.urging
15.
A.seenB.lostC.exhaustedD.alerted
7日内更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖南省长沙市湖南师范大学附属中学高三下学期高考模拟(三)英语试卷
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