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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和蒂姆之间的友谊。当我们走在“人生之路”上时,我们注定会遇到一些真正的朋友,他们鼓励我们,帮助我们度过难关。对作者来说,是蒂姆激发了作者最好的一面。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As we walk along “the path of life”, we are meant to come across some true friends, who encourage us and help us get through the hard time. To me, Tim is the one who brings out the     1     (good) in me. He will always bring back the friendship between us.

It was my first day at high school. I     2     (walk) alone on the playground when a basketball rolled to my feet. A boy with a smile on his face came running to me, picked up the ball     3     asked if I could play basketball with him. I hesitated for a moment, then I said no and told him why. To my surprise he didn’t walk away. Instead, he encouraged me     4    (have) a try and I did. Over the next few weeks, we made it to the playground every day and stuck to     5     (practise) together. He also helped me do my math     6     I struggled with and even taught me how to live     7     (independent) in a new school. Over time, the school life seemed no longer challenging and     8     (we) friendship grew rapidly as well.

I’ll never forget Tim. He really made a big     9     (different ) to my life. I would not be the person that I am today     10     him.

2024-01-13更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省宿迁青华中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是作者起初对妈妈在签名簿上的写的内容不理解,在母亲去世后作者才理解了那些话的意义。

2 . When the fifth grade school year was almost over, all the girls made autograph (签名) books. As I signed my classmates’ books, I noticed their moms had written in them, too. “I couldn’t be prouder of you. Can’t wait to see how you like junior high!” “Congratulations! We love you and know you have a bright future!”

I asked my mother to sign mine, too. When she handed it back to me, I was anxious to see what she had written. This is what I found on the page:

When a thing is first begun,

Never leave it till it’s done.

Be the labor great or small.

Do it well or not at all.

That was it? I was frozen. It was an indication to me that, if I couldn’t be perfect, I wasn’t good enough. I held back my tears, left the page in but secretly hoped my classmates wouldn’t read it.

Do it well or not at all. For years, I battled perfectionism and never felt good enough for most of my life.

When my mother was in her eighties, I gave her a book to fill out so we could know more about her. It had questions at the top of each page and then blank space to respond. I secretly hoped she’d been working on it all along. Sadly, not long after, my mother passed away. When I sorted out her belongings, what I wanted more than anything was that book. What I found stopped me short. On page ten, the question was, “What’s the best advice you got from your parents?” Her response was what she had written in my autograph book. Even though I’d memorized it years ago, I read it at a slower pace now, seeing it in a new light.

It was written to her by her mother, and she was passing it down to her daughter in the same way. A gift from her to me. She was giving me treasured, valuable advice when all I was thinking about were words of praise. I understand it now.

1. In paragraph 1, the author found that words from other classmates’ moms ________.
A.contained reflection on life
B.expressed their thankfulness
C.showed pride in their children
D.featured a formal writing style
2. Seeing her mom’s words on the autograph book, how did the author feel?
A.Disappointed.B.Motivated.C.Hopeful.D.Anxious.
3. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 5 imply?
A.The author memorized the words from her mom.
B.The author was surprised to see the same words again.
C.The author found it easy to see the words clearly under the light.
D.The author began to have a new understanding of her mom’s words.
4. What gift did the author’s mom give her?
A.A vision of a perfect world.
B.Encouragement to do things well.
C.Her mom’s wisdom of loving yourself.
D.Her mom’s advice on living at a slow pace.
3 . 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Cynthia为使身材苗条而节食减肥,请你给她写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.你的观点;
2.你的建议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Cynthia,

How is everything going?


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在蒙特利尔的第一个春天,因为冰风暴导致公寓停电,刚认识六个月的朋友Kanika坚持让作者和自己住一起,两人度过了一段美好的时光。

4 . I was sitting with my study group when I received an email from my landlord. “Your apartment has lost ______.” This was my first spring in Montreal. I’m from ______ Saskatoon in winter — so no stranger to cold weather — but the damage an ice storm could ______ wasn’t something I was used to.

A dozen thoughts raced through my head. With no Wi-Fi or heat, how would I cook supper or finish my ______ for grad school? “You can come and stay with me.” My new friend Kanika’s voice cut through the noise of my ______. I hesitated because I didn’t want to ______ her with a house guest at such short notice. But she ______.

An hour later, I watched in ______ as the friend I had met only six months ago quickly and generously prepared her own room for me to use. Our night ______ continued into the morning, from what we wanted to do after our graduate studies to our ______ childhood cartoon characters. It turned out that we had much in common.

During my ______, never once did Kanika ask how much longer I was going to be at her place. ______ she always assured me that I was welcome to stay for as long as I needed. When my power finally came back, we were both sad that our adventure together had come to an end, but ______ that we had made so many memories. What I ______ would be a stressful, lonely week turned into one of friendship and fond memories. And I’ll remember that ______ when I see someone else in need.

1.
A.appealB.powerC.sponsorsD.slogans
2.
A.fascinatingB.outstandingC.upliftingD.freezing
3.
A.causeB.limitC.tolerateD.detect
4.
A.rewardB.assignmentC.requestD.certificate
5.
A.businessesB.noticesC.thoughtsD.desires
6.
A.recognizeB.entertainC.burdenD.charge
7.
A.insistedB.arrangedC.approvedD.explained
8.
A.amazementB.curiosityC.sorrowD.embarrassment
9.
A.schedulesB.imaginationsC.expectationsD.conversations
10.
A.changingB.mistakenC.dramaticD.familiar
11.
A.ageB.stayC.studyD.escape
12.
A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.RatherD.Anyway
13.
A.gratefulB.puzzledC.regretfulD.interested
14.
A.expandedB.confirmedC.fearedD.guaranteed
15.
A.generosityB.thrillC.satisfactionD.kindness
2023-12-24更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省淮安市楚州中学新马高级中学二校2023-2024学年高三上学期期中英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使其构成一篇完整的短文。

Niesha could not forget the way she froze in front of the class today. Mr. Roberts had divided the class into groups to do presentations. Today was Niesha’s turn. However, her hands shook so violently that she couldn’t read her notes. Her voice became softer even to silence. Mr. Roberts kindly ended Niesha’s part of the presentation even though she did clearly not finish. He also asked Niesha to stay after class for a moment.

“Niesha, I know you’re shy, but you worked hard on this project. I’d hate to see you give up on yourself.” Then Mr. Roberts hesitated, “If I give you another chance until tomorrow, do you think you can find your courage?” Niesha nodded, grateful for the chance. She went as quickly as she could to her next class. She kept her head down and hoped the school day would end soon.

When she reached her back steps that afternoon, she could see an inviting light coming from the kitchen windows. Momma was baking. Momma studied Niesha’s face as she came into the kitchen. “What’s wrong, Niesha?”

Tears shone in Niesha’s brown eyes. She told her the whole story. Momma was silent for a moment, her hands still busy with the cake. “Why is it that you can talk to me about anything and everything, but you can’t talk to your class?” Momma asked. She set the timer (计时器) and then said, “Let me show you something.”

Niesha followed Momma to her bedroom. There Momma showed her a book filled with newspaper clippings (剪报) and pictures. In it there was a blue ribbon (丝带) that said “First Place” and a picture of herself when she was very young, standing with her parents.

“I won it for public speaking. I started the school year as the shyest girl on the speech team, but I ended the year as the blue ribbon winner. It wasn’t easy at first-- I was not sure of myself at all. I worked hard, and mostly I faced my fears. You just need to find your courage.”

注意:(1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
(2)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:

Hearing Momma’s words, Niesha stared at the precious blue ribbon, lost in thought.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

The next day Niesha again walked to the front of the classroom to give her presentation.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-12-23更新 | 194次组卷 | 18卷引用:江苏省盐城市田家炳中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个六岁的小女孩,在父亲Kyle生病后,通过使用父亲的手机报警,帮助警方及时将父亲送到医院治疗的故事。

6 . Macie Semrau, a 6-year-old girl from Eliot, Maine, seldom missed school. So, when she refused to even get dressed one day, her mother decided to allow her to stay home with her father Kyle and her 4-year-old brother Caleb. The family would later be extremely thankful that the little girl refused to leave after she found her father passed out in the basement.

After returning from his night work, Kyle was feeling light-headed. He told his wife Kate that he would be laying low for the day with their children. He finally made his way to the basement. Macie paid attention to her father’s condition when she heard him shouting, and she and Caleb went to have a look. Macie found her 37-year-old father was about to lose awareness (意识). She asked him for his phone’s passcode (密码) so she could unlock it. After successfully opening his phone, she found the local police department’s number and called the police.

Smith was floored by Macie’s decision-making and her ability to stay calm. The little girl listed the family’s Goodwin Road address while explaining that her father was in trouble. In the meantime, Caleb comforted his father. Thanks to Macie and Caleb, he was sent to Wentworth-Douglass Hospital, where he required four liters of oxygen (氧气) and spent three days recovering.

“I’m very lucky, obviously because of my daughter and son and the police’s response” said Kate. “It was quick,” he added, mentioning that the police arrived just in two minutes thanks to Macie’s call. “It was unbelievable. I was in tears myself,” he said.   

The Eliot Police Department also praised the young girl for her quick thinking and strong awareness. Eliot Police Chief Elliot Moya praised the Semraus for teaching their children about awareness of their surroundings (环境) as well as communication skills. Can your child open your phone and call the police? If not, now’s the time for them to learn.

1. What do we know about Macie from paragraph 1?
A.She was late for class regularly.B.She went off to school almost every day.
C.She enjoyed staying home with her father.D.She liked to play with her brother at home.
2. What did Macie think of first to help her father?
A.How to call for help with her father’s phone.
B.How to give emergency treatment to her father.
C.How to send her father to hospital with her brother.
D.How to get her father’s phone to connect to the Internet.
3. Why did Kyle say he was lucky?
A.His daughter was wise to skip school that day.
B.His kids and the police’s response was immediate.
C.A policeman happened to be there to come to his help.
D.The police department’s phone was not busy that day.
4. We can infer that parents had better teach their kids to ________.
A.fit into their new surroundingsB.show off their communication skills
C.remember the police’s phone numberD.learn some practical life skills earlier
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了如何与朋友进行困难的对话,包括如何表达自己的感受、如何保持冷静、如何倾听对方的观点以及如何保持耐心。

7 . Sometimes our friends’ behaviour can make us angry; sometimes we can see changes they need to make – but how do we tell them? Are there any ways to make difficult conversations easier?

It’s important to have evidence (证据) that there is a problem. Evidence that can be agreed on makes it easier for other people to recognize problems. Once you have evidence, it’s important to stress how it influences you and others. Psychologist Andrea Bonior suggests framing problems with “I” . Saying “I feel hurt that you spend less time with me” is better than “You never spend time with me!” .

Staying calm is of great importance. Being in tension might lead you to act badly and cause an argument. Bonior recommends you should accept that the conversation could make you anxious. If you think about this yourself, it can help you focus on positive results. If you recognize your anxiety to your friend, you will show a more human side. Another psychologist, Laura Brennan, points out how it’s important that we let go of our self-respect and don’t focus on the need to be proved right. This can help reduce tension.

Listening to the other person and asking questions can lower the potential for disagreement. Many experts recommend planning your words, so that you can say things in a way that avoids disagreement. However, Bonior is against overplanning as   this   can   stop   you   being   flexible   enough   to   sincerely   follow   and   join   in   the discussion.

Being patient is necessary. Complicated problems are unlikely to be solved with one conversation. Consider what is possible in one discussion, and that it may be harder than you thought. This will help you to set practical goals for what you can achieve.

1. Why should we keep calm in face of tension?
A.To avoid an argument.B.To respect ourselves.
C.To make ourselves anxious.D.To focus on right things.
2. What does the underlined word “framing” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Reminding.B.Expressing.C.Ignoring.D.Escaping.
3. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?
A.Overplanning will cause argument.
B.Bonior supports overplanning words.
C.Argument will disappear by listening.
D.Many experts suggest planning words.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Good qualities of a true friend
B.Great power of communication
C.Effective ways to reduce tension
D.Talking to solve friendship problems
2023-12-22更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省连云港市东海县2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试卷
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者因为童年时的一个错误的行为导致了和亲戚频繁通信的故事。

8 . It might sound a bit old-fashioned, but there’s something unique about handwritten things. And I’m a real believer in the_______of letters.

When I was about 12 years old, my friends and I wanted a pet mouse. The pet shop wouldn’t_______us one until we had a letter from a parent, so, having the tidiest_______, I faked(伪)one.

My trick was quickly_______. My mum felt that the punishment should fit the crime, so she made me write letters to a few randomly selected_______.

One of them was my uncle who I’d only_______a few times. I wrote along letter_______my life and listing my interests.

My punishment_______, I forgot about this until I suddenly got a reply from him. He told me all about his life and would love to_______about what school subjects I enjoyed. And so started a correspondence(通信)that________for several years.

Then out of the blue, he passed away. My mum was________as they had not really spoken for years. I went upstairs and presented a box of________from him. She comforted herself reading them and knowing that ________she hadn’t been in touch, I had grown close to him by writing to him.

I often think about how that one________childhood behavior led to such an enriching correspondence. It________me-to write to lots of other people, and it’s something I keep up with to this day.

1.
A.contentB.advanceC.orderD.power
2.
A.sellB.payC.giveD.offer
3.
A.handwritingB.roomC.handD.habit
4.
A.admiredB.exchangedC.discoveredD.solved
5.
A.strangersB.neighborsC.relativesD.friends
6.
A.ignoredB.metC.recognizedD.thanked
7.
A.detailingB.organizingC.improvingD.wasting
8.
A.reasonableB.completeC.seriousD.efficient
9.
A.thinkB.careC.hearD.argue
10.
A.went onB.ended upC.got overD.turned up
11.
A.concernedB.upsetC.angryD.calm
12.
A.chocolatesB.booksC.puddingsD.letters
13.
A.afterB.althoughC.becauseD.if
14.
A.meaningfulB.frankC.uniqueD.improper
15.
A.advisedB.requiredC.encouragedD.warned
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

We were visiting our daughter when we adopted our Boston terrier, Tad. An adorable puppy, just three months old, he became the family’s center of attention. Each morning, as soon as he heard my daughter Kayla moving around downstairs, he had to be taken down for playtime before she left for work. When she came home from work, we had him waiting for her at the door.

After three weeks we left for home. On the drive, we let Tad talk to Kayla on the phone each night. Once home, every time we called Kayla or she called us, we always put Tad on. He scratched the phone and listened intently and tried to look into the phone to see her.

One Saturday, Kayla called while we were out. She left a message. Tad was standing beside me when I pressed the button to listen to the message. He listened to her talking and cocked his head, grinning at me. I played it again for him.

A few days later, I was taking my shower when I heard the answering machine come on and Kayla leave a message. I thought it was strange when I heard her message repeat and the machine announce, “End of messages.” A few seconds later Kayla’s message began yet again.

Wondering what was going on, I climbed out of the shower, wrapped a towel around myself and headed into the living room. There stood Tad, listening to the answering machine. I stopped and watched. When the message finished, he stood up with his feet against the edge of the low table, reached over with one paw (爪子) and slapped (拍打) the answering machine. The message came on again. He dropped back on the floor and listened happily. I told him “no,” and distracted (使分心) him from the answering machine while I erased (抹去) the message.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150 词左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

A few days later, I was in the kitchen when I heard, “You have no messages.”


_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Knowing what Tad wanted, I called Kayla that night and asked her to leave him a message.


_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-12-22更新 | 152次组卷 | 3卷引用:江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过挖掘曾为二战士兵的父亲的一些英雄事迹建议人们挖掘更多关于身边英雄的信息。

10 . Sometimes we fail to give enough attention to the heroes closest to us. That was the case with my family. My family knew my father had been a WWII soldier. But because he didn’t discuss his experience, we didn’t dig too deeply.

We lost him this past Christmas and when sorting out (整理) his things at home, we discovered what a truly great hero he was. He was once in college and majored in engineering. At the beginning of the war, he was drafted into the army, responding to the call. Just a few years later, he honorably left the army and returned home. He had also been awarded the Purple Heart Medal, the Silver Star Medal and the Bronze Star Medal.

How I wish we had taken the time to learn more about his stories in the war! He would have answered questions if we had done a little research and known what to ask. Fortunately, there was one family member who took time to do just that. This cousin was interested in WWII. And he researched the areas where my father served. We now know a small part of my father’s story from this cousin. We learned that the Silver Star Medal was awarded to my father because he carried a wounded soldier to safety through a minefield (布雷区). And he was once in several well-known fights.

This year, Memorial Day has a deeper meaning for my family because we have known more about my father’s service in the army. Many activities were held by my family in memory of my father. We’re also grateful to that cousin who took the time to find out more.

I hope you can do the same while your heroes are still with you. Find out as much as you can. Even if they don’t like to talk about their experiences and sacrifices (牺牲), chances are that they’ll answer direct questions if you do a little digging. You’ll be richly rewarded with a family story for generations to come.

1. The author knew his father was a great hero when ________.
A.he organized his father’s things left
B.his cousin told him his father’s story
C.they spent the past Christmas together
D.his father left the army with many honors
2. How did the author’s father win the Silver Star Medal?
A.By killing enemies in a minefield.
B.By keeping details in battles secret.
C.By saving a soldier from real danger.
D.By taking part in some famous fights.
3. Which of the following can best describe the author’s father?
A.Active and easygoing.B.Helpful and proud.
C.Fearless and talkative.D.Brave and modest.
4. What does the author suggest we do in the last paragraph?
A.Share family stories with children.
B.Dig more about heroes around us.
C.Show respect for national heroes.
D.Be grateful to those helping us.
2023-12-17更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南通市崇川区、通州区2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般