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1 . A hotel that calls itself the world's first "polar bear hotel" has opened in northeastern China. The Polar Bear Hotel is part of the Harbin Polarland amusement park in Harbin, the capital and largest city in Heilongjiang province.

It opened earlier this month and promised that guests would be able to see live polar bears from all 21 guest rooms. "Whether you're eating, playing or sleeping, polar bears will keep you company," Harbin Polarland said in a statement on the WeChat messenger service. Photos and videos from Chinese state media showed people watching two polar bears in a closed, indoor space with artificial ice and small pools of water.

Yang Liu is a spokeswoman for Harbin Polarland. She told Reuters that the indoor area is the only part of the bears' total living space. She said they are also let outdoors when temperature and air quality permits. Liu added there has been "very high" interest in staying at the hotel, where rooms cost from about $ 290 to $ 351 a night.

But some animal rights activists have criticized the hotel. Jason Baker is vice president at animal rights group PETA. He told Reuters, "Polar bears belong in the Arctic, not in zoos or glass boxes in aquariums - and certainly not in hotels." He added, "Polar bears are active for up to 18 hours a day in nature,roaming home ranges that can scan thousands of miles, where they enjoy a real life."

In 2016, a shopping center in the southern city of Cuangzhou drew worldwide criticism after videos showed a polar bear named Pizza lying on her side in a glass-walled area.

Harbin Polarland was established in 2005. It calls itself the world's first polar performing arts amusement park.

1. What makes the Polar Bear Hotel in Harbin unique?
A.Guests can watch polar bears in their room.
B.Polar bears will play with tourists.
C.Tourists have chances to film videos with polar bears.
D.Guests can touch polar bears in outdoor space.
2. What's Jason Baker's attitude towards the Polar Bear Hotel?
A.Objective.B.Critical.C.Positive.D.Favorable.
3. What can we learn about polar bears?
A.It's secure for them to stay in the zoo.
B.They can enjoy a happy life in glass boxes in aquariums.
C.They fall asleep in most of the time in nature.
D.The range of their activity can cover thousands of miles.
4. From which is the text probably taken?
A.A science report.B.A travel brochure.
C.A textbook.D.A news report.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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2 . You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?

Jane Addams (1860-1935)

Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community (社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

Rachel Carson (1907-1964)

If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness(意识) of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.

Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present)

When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator (参议员) and in 1981, the first woman to join the U. S. Supreme Court (最高法院). O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.

Rosa Parks(1913-2005)

On December 1,1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott (抵制). It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.

1. What is Jane Addams famous for in history?
A.Her social work.B.Her teaching skills.
C.Her efforts to win a prize.D.Her community background.
2. What was the reason for O’Connor’s being refused by the law firm?
A.Not having training in law.B.Her little work experience in court.
C.Her identity as a woman.D.Her poor financial conditions.
3. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the U.S.?
A.Jane Addams.B.Rachel Carson.
C.Sandra Day O’Connor.D.Rosa Parks.
4. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?
A.They are highly educated.B.They are truly creative.
C.They are pioneers.D.They are peace-lovers.
2021-11-21更新 | 173次组卷 | 36卷引用:宁夏吴忠市吴忠中学2020-2021学年高二下学期第二次阶段性质量检测英语试题
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3 . Smart phones are greatly changing the way we walk down the street. Office workers and young people are walking like the old as they check emails and messages.

Scientists have found mobile phones make us walk more slowly, with modest steps, to avoid falling over. The leader of the study said the walk is just like someone in their eighties. Researchers found people writing a text message walk more than twice as slowly as those without a phone, finding it harder to stay in a straight line.

The scientists examined 252 people walking while reading a text message, writing one, speaking on their phones or without their phones at all. Writing a text is the hardest activity, causing people to look down at their phone 46 percent more, and 45 percent longer, than when reading a message. This led people to walk 118 per cent more slowly than when they were without their phones. People walked almost a third more slowly while reading a text and 19 per cent while talking on the phone.

Smart phones were found to stop people from walking in a straight line, putting them at greater risk of running into other people, cars or street lamps. This increased the need to slow down and take more careful steps.

John Timmis said the idea for this study came from following someone walking down the street in the afternoon, who was walking as if he had had several drinks. I thought it was a bit early for that, then walked up alongside him and saw that he was on his phone. Simply being on the phone changes the way people walk.

1. What does the underlined word “modest” mean in the second paragraph?
A.Young.B.Straight.
C.Low.D.Small.
2. Based on the text, who walk the most slowly?
A.Those not carrying phones.
B.Those writing a text message.
C.Those reading a text message.
D.Those speaking on their phones.
3. What made people with phones take more careful steps?
A.The need to walk straight.
B.The desire to use their phones.
C.The chance of possible accidents.
D.The traffic jams during rush hours.
4. What made John Timmis decide to do the research?
A.Seeing office workers walking like the elderly.
B.Seeing people walking in the street hurriedly.
C.Watching young people who were walking normally.
D.watching a person who was walking in the street in a strange way .
语法填空-短文语填(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词正确形式。

Many people may think the Forbidden city, or the Palace Museum , is     1     outstanding and old-fashioned museum.     2    , in recent years, the museum has been working hard     3     (promote) Chinese cultural heritage among the young people.

The museum’s online store now offers special cultural and creative     4     (product). For example, in 2014, it     5    (begin) to sell earphones that look like the necklaces worn by ancient officials, which even brought in    6     (rough) 1 billion yuan a year.

Last year, a documentary     7    (name) Masters in the Forbidden City became popular online. It is about the people     8     job is to repair the relics in the museum. Many of these workers are very young and some are even    9    their 20s.

Some other museums across the country, such as the National Museum of China,     10     (inspire) by the Palace Museum’s efforts and are working on similar projects of their own.

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5 . At the end of January, a man surnamed Chen had a fever and coughed for a few days after traveling from Wuhan to Shanghai. He hesitated for a few days before going to Huashan Hospital in Shanghai, according to Xinmin Evening News. He wanted to talk with the doctor alone because he worried that others would fear him.

Since the outbreak of the new virus, there has been a sense of fear of people from Hubei province. On January 23, Chen Xue, an editor working in Beijing, went to Chongli in Hebei for a ski trip. Though her temperature was fine and she hasn't been back to her hometown- Hubei province- since October last year, the hotel she was in told her that it wouldn't receive Hubei guests from the next day.

“What we should isolate (隔离) is the virus instead of people from Hubei province,” People’s Daily commented on January 27. Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong recently gave a speech in which he repeated this idea. “Even though the virus started in Wuhan, it doesn’t respect (顾及) nationality. Anybody can be infected,” he said.

Others have also called for greater understanding. “People from Wuhan or Hubei have made even more sacrifices,” TV host Hai Xia said on CCTV News.

Wuhan has been sealed off and many people are unable to return to their hometown. If we discriminate (歧视) against them, it will make things worse. If patients don't go to hospitals for fear of discrimination, the virus could spread to more people. Protecting them is just as important as protecting ourselves.

1. Why did Chen hesitate to go to the hospital?
A.Because he feared of people from Hubei province.
B.Because he was afraid of being isolated.
C.Because he worried about other patients.
D.Because he worried other people would fear him.
2. What does "this idea" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.We should isolate the virus but not the people from Hubei province.
B.Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong gave a speech.
C.Even though the virus started in Wuhan, it doesn’t respect nationality or race.
D.Anybody could be infected.
3. What might be the negative influence of discriminating against patients?
A.Many people couldn't return to their hometown.
B.The virus could spread to more people.
C.Wuhan should be sealed off.
D.The hotel wouldn't receive guests from Hubei province.
4. What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Patients Should Be Isolated
B.Virus Causes Prejudice
C.Fighting the Virus together
D.Protecting Human Beings
2021-10-17更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏银川市第六中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期末英语试题
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6 . Becoming famous is the dream of many, and Tian is getting closer to that dream.

Tian, 30, is a white - collar worker in Beijing. On short video application Douyin, Tian has more than 2, 000 fans, So far, she has received more than 50, 000 likes on the Dubsmash - like app. On her page on Douyin, Tian shares everything, from her son's daily activities, to her pet dogs, to little skits (段子) made up by her and her husband. “Making funny videos, and combining them with music is really interesting, ” Tian said. “Of course, I make the videos for fun because it is quite relaxing.”

China's short video market has seen great growth, according to a report. The report said that China's short video market was valued at 5. 73 billion yuan ($ 900 million) in 2017, an increase of 184 percent. The industry value is expected to go up to the 30 billion mark in 2020. Companies like Tencent, Sohu and Iqiyi have all started providing short video content.

“Short videos are popular because they are an addition to traditional audio and video content on the internet, ” said Sun Jiashan with the Chinese National Academy of Arts.

Fans say that the short videos help them “chill out” from a stressed - out lifestyle. “My favorite videos are all about pets, ” said Zhou Na, a nurse in Hefei, capital of East China's Anhui province. “After a whole day's work, watching the 15 - second videos makes me laugh, which reduces my pressure.”

1. Why does Tian make short videos in Douyin?
A.To get funB.To become a well - known person
C.To attract fansD.To record her family's routine
2. What's Sun Jiashan's opinion about short videos?
A.They have a huge amount of value
B.They make people s star dreams come true
C.They enrich internet audio and video content
D.They greatly reduce people's pressure
3. What does the underlined words “chill out” in paragraph 5 probably mean?
A.Feel coldB.Calm down
C.Catch a coldD.Become concerned
4. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.China's short video market is open
B.Douyin brings the Chinese great happiness
C.Every Chinese is using Douyin to make short video
D.China's short video market has developed rapidly

7 . Everything speeds up with people’s lives.People often eat fast food_______nice meals cooked by their mother_______.They go to a restaurant,where the meal is _______cooked.They can take _______from the shelf when they_______their dollar and in ten minutes eat it and_______their dinner.This is not good for_______.People move a great_______from city to city,_______their jobs.Airplanes go________between cities.Every twenty-five seconds planes are taking off from airports.When people move________ the cities,they leave their old friends________.They leave their old mother and father,their children,and leave their________.People become without roots,without a place________they can really call “home”.This has very________effects.One thing is that the old people often live so far from their children that,________they become old,there is nobody to________them.Brothers and sisters move far away from each other.They telephone each other.________become very scattered(分散的).Society does not have the________ways any more,the ones which kept people________together.Many people feel rather lonely today.

1.
A.withoutB.together withC.instead ofD.as
2.
A.at schoolB.at homeC.in the hotelD.in the restaurant
3.
A.alreadyB.stillC.notD.just
4.
A.themB.littleC.everythingD.it
5.
A.putB.getC.setD.pay
6.
A.finishB.cookC.fetchD.bring
7.
A.childrenB.familiesC.old peopleD.business
8.
A.manyB.muchC.dealD.far
9.
A.doingB.to doC.changingD.change
10.
A.usuallyB.immediatelyC.fastD.constantly
11.
A.outB.toC.inD.around
12.
A.behindB.awayC.outD.off
13.
A.friendsB.parentsC.teachersD.students
14.
A.orB.thatC.whereD.and
15.
A.excitingB.surprisingC.badD.great
16.
A.ifB.becauseC.sinceD.when
17.
A.seeB.look afterC.hear fromD.telephone
18.
A.FamiliesB.SocietiesC.CitiesD.Towns
19.
A.newB.sameC.easyD.old
20.
A.strangeB.nearC.closeD.friendly
2021-09-03更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏长庆高级中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
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8 . Future football stars

Football academies were set up by leading football clubs so their coaches could run trials to discover and train talented boys from as young as eight as potential players for their first team.

This means that in Britain there are at least 9,000 boys at any one time attending academies after school who think they are going to be a famous footballer.     1     One eight-year-old was selected for Chelsea Academy and he went from being top of his class at school to being the boy who was messing around at the back. His mother asked him why he wasn’t trying hard at school any more. His reply was that he was going to be a footballer and be rich, so he didn’t need to. In the end, he only lasted a year in the academy.     2     And he wasn’t so discouraged that he never played football again.

    3     Any sport where only a few can get to the top has many talented failures. These people are very good and do their best but finally it will not pay off because they are just not outstanding enough. In football, this effect is big because the number of players chosen by academies is so huge.     4    

This doesn’t put off all the boys who are spotted by the big football clubs and are desperate to join the academies.     5     They get to play as much football as possible. The skills become part of them, as they are with professional players, so they are automatic and the boys don’t have to think about them when they’re on the football field.

A.Unfortunately, for most this isn’t the case.
B.The benefits are still there for them of course.
C.All the big football clubs have a football academy.
D.But, luckily for him, he was still young enough to get over it.
E.But football is not alone when it comes to this kind of thing.
F.Most of these won’t get into a team and most won’t become professionals.
G.And footballers are much more likely to get injured when they play games.
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9 . Dear son,

We are upon the first anniversary of a shocking killing. Last May, outside of a grocery store in Minnesota, George Floyd — a Black man — was slowly, casually murdered by a White police officer. Floyd's daughter, Gianna, is the same age as you. I know that Floyd certainly didn't choose to “sacrifice”, as one government officer said, his life to the cause of racial justice, leaving her daughter fatherless. Sometimes, when I look at your beautiful face, I think of that little girl and my heart breaks.

My son, you came into my heart almost seven years ago as a gift. You were lucky enough to be born in a country where dreams can come true, so they say, and I hope that this will be the case for you. But you were also born inside Black skin and sadly, that is still a burden to bear in today's America. Every day I pray for strength so that I may help you to carry that burden, make you proud of who you are, and teach you how to face the challenge of racism.

More than anything else, I pray that I will be able to keep you safe. No child should have to know this, but you will meet individuals who will not see you as human because of the color of your skin. Some of them will even be the very people who have promise to protect and serve you, and they can be police.

Since 400 years ago, Black and brown people have been fighting, first for our freedom and now for equality. Our ancestors did not live to see their efforts rewarded, but sometimes something shocking happens will bring change in its wake. Sadly, that something is often the murder of someone who looks like you.

Your father

1. What led to the death of George Floyd?
A.It was a natural death.B.He had a heart attack.
C.He was killed by a white policeman.D.He chose to sacrifice to the cause of racial justice.
2. What can we infer from the text?
A.The son is nearly 8 years old now.
B.The father feels heart-breaking for the girl’s ordinary appearance.
C.The father thinks it very safe to be a black person in America.
D.Americans still have a long way to go to remove racial prejudice.
3. What is the author’s attitude towards racial justice?
A.Optimistic.B.Pessimistic.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.
4. What social problem in America does the letter mainly talk about?
A.Orphans’ upbringing.B.Sever racial discrimination.
C.Children’s education.D.The dangerous living environment.
2021-06-23更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏海原第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . As America continued to suffer from the pandemic (流行病), there were some ordinary individuals who held us together.

Here is how one _________ went. Louis Galvan was clearing off table 411, where a couple of his most loyal customers had _________ dinner. Like many others, his restaurant was hurting. The restaurants had just _________ some workers for the baseball season. More than 30 of his employees were counting on a big opening day that would never _________. In the days before the governor _________ his state’s restaurants, Galvan was especially _________ for regulars such as the ones at table 411. That night, they had_________ about $90 worth of food. But it was the _________ they'd left behind that blew him away. _________, it was two tips. One was $1,900 in cash. The other written on the credit card receipt, was $7,500. The couple __________ left a handwritten note on the receipt: “Hold it to __________ your guys over the next few weeks.”

“We were __________ that they were so generous. We didn't __________ it. They went above and beyond what was __________. I wasn't sure if we were going to stay open, but __________ we have someone like that, we're going to keep going. We will be offering food orders to go.” said Galvan. He divided the money __________ among the employees, so everyone got about $300. __________, Galvan could now pay the tip forward. “If there's anyone who does not have food to eat, __________ just needs a glass of water, they are __________ to come by. We are here __________ our community.” Galvan said.

1.
A.storyB.projectC.recordD.saying
2.
A.begunB.finishedC.takenD.served
3.
A.firedB.helpedC.hiredD.introduced
4.
A.goB.workC.endD.come
5.
A.calledB.designedC.advertisedD.closed
6.
A.goodB.annoyedC.gratefulD.sorry
7.
A.cookedB.orderedC.reservedD.donated
8.
A.tipB.dishC.foodD.ticket
9.
A.SuddenlyB.ActuallyC.FortunatelyD.Generally
10.
A.alreadyB.yetC.alsoD.still
11.
A.observeB.recommendC.testD.pay
12.
A.anxiousB.smartC.embarrassedD.amazed
13.
A.resistB.explainC.expectD.recognize
14.
A.importantB.necessaryC.obviousD.lucky
15.
A.knowingB.promisingC.imaginingD.pretending
16.
A.equallyB.possiblyC.partlyD.accidentally
17.
A.In either caseB.On the contraryC.What's moreD.Regardless of that
18.
A.soB.butC.andD.or
19.
A.welcomeB.willingC.responsibleD.confident
20.
A.withinB.forC.beyondD.by
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