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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是作者和哥哥以前相处得不好,甚至失去了联系,但是作者哥哥寄来的一封信让他们重归于好。

1 . A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool. A letter can be enjoyed, read and ______. It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart (远离的); it can keep a ______ with very little effort.

I will give a(an) ______. A few years ago my older brother and I were not getting ______ well. We had been close when we were ______ but had grown apart. Our meetings were not ______; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels; and every effort to clear the air seemed to only ______ our misunderstanding. Then he ______ a small island in the Caribbean and we lost ______. One day he wrote me a letter. He describe his island and its people, told me what he was doing, said how he felt, and encouraged me to ______. Rereading the letter, I was ______ by its humor and clever expressions. These were all qualities (品质) for which I had ______ respected my older brother but ______ he no longer had them. I had never known he could write so ______. And with that one letter we became friends ______.

1.
A.refusedB.rewrittenC.returnedD.reread
2.
A.classB.promiseC.friendshipD.secret
3.
A.exampleB.lessonC.experienceD.talk
4.
A.throughB.togetherC.alongD.away
5.
A.brothersB.childrenC.neighborsD.classmates
6.
A.normalB.necessaryC.pleasantD.possible
7.
A.deepenB.startC.expressD.settle
8.
A.touredB.leftC.reachedD.moved to
9.
A.touchB.letterC.weightD.credit
10.
A.thinkB.writeC.workD.read
11.
A.drivenB.honoredC.surprisedD.disappointed
12.
A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.once
13.
A.realizedB.judgedC.thoughtD.recommended
14.
A.wellB.oftenC.muchD.soon
15.
A.laterB.anyhowC.tooD.again
完形填空(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者参与博士项目的选拔过程中,遇到危机,临危不惧最终被导师选中的故事。

2 . It was the selection process for a Ph.D program. The 2-day interview got off to a(n) ________ start when the professor I most wanted to work with was so ________ by my competitor’s presentation that he gave her a high-five. I reminded myself there was more than one spot to be filled, and headed to dinner. There, my future adviser found me. “It’s ________ of you to apply with such a track record,” he said. “Don’t ________ visiting my lab tomorrow.” I wasn’t sure whether to feel ________ or teased (取笑), but I knew I needed to impress him to have a chance.

The next day, in the room full of my ________, the professor invited me to the microscope. Accidentally, my finger got caught between the two buttons of his shirt and made the shirt open. The others were frozen with ________, but I kept calm and ________ the situation. I apologized and then turned to the science.

Years later, I asked my adviser why he ________ me, even if my track record was ________ and I had made a fool of myself. “That’s simple,” he replied. “I was looking for a troubleshooter who won’t ________ at a time of crisis. And this is exactly what you ________.” At that moment, I ________ that maybe the obvious troubles during the interview happened not to me but for me, because otherwise I would have had no ________ to stand out.

Since then, when facing ________, I’ve managed to stay positive.

1.
A.quickB.freshC.amazingD.discouraging
2.
A.shockedB.relievedC.impressedD.confused
3.
A.smartB.kindC.braveD.strange
4.
A.missB.considerC.appreciateD.fancy
5.
A.amusedB.praisedC.judgedD.abandoned
6.
A.judgesB.assistantsC.classmatesD.competitors
7.
A.curiosityB.awkwardnessC.fearD.excitement
8.
A.recoveredB.simplifiedC.controlledD.recognized
9.
A.invitedB.selectedC.suggestedD.detected
10.
A.uniqueB.universalC.weakD.lost
11.
A.break downB.slow downC.take onD.move on
12.
A.believedB.understoodC.explainedD.displayed
13.
A.expectedB.realizedC.decidedD.announced
14.
A.intentionB.attemptC.choiceD.chance
15.
A.challengesB.injusticeC.failuresD.desperation
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Daryl开着货车前往Los Angeles的路程中,遇到了一个小女孩,他选择了帮助那个小女孩,最后发现自己要经过的桥断了,这个时候他发现自己的善良的行为拯救了自己。

3 . The sun was rising when Daryl’s delivery truck with goods reached the highway. This was the best time of day to drive, when the roads were wide open and empty. He felt sure he was going to make it to Los Angeles before midnight.

Then he saw it, a large lump in the middle of the road. He stopped and found the lump was a girl. He tried shaking her awake but she couldn’t move, so he carried her to the side of the road. At least she wouldn’t be run over there. Now she was someone else’s problem because he didn’t have time to be a hero. He climbed back into his truck but as he looked in his mirror and saw the girl still lying by the side of the road, he knew he couldn’t leave her alone. So Daryl put her into his truck and drove to the next town.

An hour later he arrived at the police station. After explaining what had happened, he prepared to leave, but the policeman said he needed to make a report. Daryl knew it was impossible for him to get to Los Angeles on time now.

Three hours later the report was done and the girl had recovered somewhat. She explained that she had fallen on the highway, weak from hunger. She also thanked Daryl for saving her life. Daryl told her that he had been happy to help, but as he left the police station he knew his boss wouldn’t be happy.

Just as he was about to start the car, his mother called. “Have you seen?” she said. “A bridge collapsed two hours ago, the one that you drive over on the way to Los Angeles.”

Daryl’s blood ran cold. If he had been on time, he would have been on that fallen bridge. Daryl realized how lucky he was.

1. What did Daryl plan to do?
A.Go on holiday.B.Visit his momC.Deliver some goods.D.Make a report.
2. Why did Daryl first leave the girl by the side of the road?
A.He thought the girl would make soon.B.He didn’t want to be late.
C.He was sure that someone else would help.D.He worried the police would blame him.
3. How did Daryl feel as he left the police station?
A.Worried that his boss would be angry.B.Angry that he had to make the report.
C.Proud that he had saved the girl’s life.D.Confident that he would be on time.
4. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A.Daryl was now feeling more relaxed.B.Daryl thought he would be in trouble.
C.Daryl felt the sudden change in temperature.D.Daryl was greatly shocked by the news.
2023-06-26更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省仁寿第一中学校北校区2022-2023学年高一上学期期末检测英语试题
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4 . 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

Last Saturday, our class went hiking in countryside. We meet at our school gate and set off on 8:00 a. m. On the way, we were singing and laughing happily while a girl suddenly fell into a deep hole. She felt so frightening and even burst into tears. One of my classmate found a long rope and we finally got her out. Fortunately, she didn’t suffer serious injuries, but it seemed that her ankle was slight injured. We managed to sending her to the nearest hospital. We didn’t enjoy ourselves very much that day, and it was an experience we would never forget it.

完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。威廉是一个充满阳光的男孩,尽管他成绩不是很好,但是他有坚定的信念并且不管做什么事情都非常努力,因此作者由开始担心威廉变为看好威廉的未来。

5 . William was one of my students. He is very positive. Each child should plant sunflowers as a class _________. Planting sunflowers was _________ for many students, _________, the growing part much less so. It took too long to see results from daily watering and most kids had little _________ for it. They lost interest and forgot to _________ their sunflowers, but William didn’t.

Even though he _________ with his reading, he never once complained (抱怨). Still, I couldn’t help but _________. Despite his strong determination, William’s grades were poor. I _________ if he’d be able to pass. _________, to my joy, William entered into the third grade. And though I was happy for him, the worry __________. Would third grade be too tough for him? About a month into the summer vacation, I __________ to drive by the school. I wanted to know how the sunflowers were. I saw William’s sunflowers must have been at least 12 feet tall. They were strong and they faced the sun.

This is what it __________ to be a teacher. Please __________ belief has planted in our children and do our best to work for it. At that moment, I knew I didn’t have to worry about William. I’d seen that special seeds __________ inside him. Others would too. One day, he’d bloom and __________— just like his sunflowers.

1.
A.promiseB.decisionC.reasonD.project
2.
A.excitingB.disappointingC.boringD.challenging
3.
A.thereforeB.otherwiseC.howeverD.meanwhile
4.
A.confidenceB.memoryC.kindnessD.patience
5.
A.think ofB.stand forC.care forD.worry about
6.
A.struggledB.dealtC.livedD.worked
7.
A.respectB.worryC.apologyD.regret
8.
A.expectedB.wonderedC.defendedD.argued
9.
A.NaturallyB.CompletelyC.ImmediatelyD.Finally
10.
A.stoppedB.remainedC.gatheredD.appeared
11.
A.happenedB.failedC.succeededD.managed
12.
A.believesB.seemsC.meansD.causes
13.
A.mistakeB.trustC.exchangeD.regard
14.
A.packedB.trappedC.existedD.planted
15.
A.shineB.growC.standD.succeed
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

A little girl was worried that the Tooth Fairy (牙仙子) would not find her lost tooth on an airplane. Captain Josh stepped in and saved the day.

On a recent flight (航班) from New York to South Carolina, the 6-year-old girl Lena lost one of her bottom teeth. During the flight, she fell asleep on the plane, and when she woke up, the tooth was gone.

Their flight from New York to South Carolina was their last flight on a long travel day from Norway. Lena and her mother tried to go back through the security checkpoint to search the plane for her tooth, but it was 2 a.m. and the security was closed. Seeing Lena’s sadness, Captain Josh Duchow offered to write a note to the Tooth Fairy to explain the situation.

“Dear Tooth Fairy, Lena had a tooth fall out on her flight to Greenville. Please take this note in place of her tooth. Captain Josh”

Lena’s mom, Lauren Larmon, shared the pilot’s act of kindness on the Internet. “In a world which is full of bad airline stories, United Airlines came through when Lena fell asleep on her flight home and woke up without a tooth. Very worried that the Tooth Fairy would not show up because the tooth is somewhere on the airplane, the pilot saw Lena trying to go back through the security to get her tooth and helped her out. Thank you, Captain Josh! I’m sure that the Tooth Fairy will accept this note in place of a tiny tooth.”


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Afterwards, Lena learned the Tooth Fairy had written back.


_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Two months later, a new tooth was coming in.


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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者效仿朋友,参加剃头活动来纪念自己的父亲以及帮助其他家庭。

7 . A huge smile ________ across my face as I heard the shave (剃刀) near my head.

After seeing a family friend shave his head in Dad’s ________, I knew it was the right thing for me to do. When my dad died, I was ________.

Once a week, Dad would take me out for frozen yoghurt before we ________ to the local gym, lay down in the cool grass and listened to Coldplay’s songs. “Look at the stars,” he’d sing along, “look how they shine for you.” Dad was so ________ and funny. We were best friends.

When I ________ to shave my head, The Leukaemia Foundation (白血病基金会) wanted to share my story to raise ________. I was happy to help, went on TV and talked about it. As the day for the shave ________, I was so excited.

Mum helped to ________ the shave at a local cafe with other participants. But a week before it, we had to ________ it because of the COVID-19 pandemic. “I still want to shave my head,” I told Mum.

We decided to set up a live stream on the Internet so it could go ahead with friends watching on. My family took turns shaving my long hair as my stepdad Michael read out encouraging ________ from the community. “You’re an inspiration, Tanisha,” one had ________.

After 25 minutes, my hair was all over the floor and my head was ________ bald (秃的)! Next day, I found out that I’d raised just under $3,500, which was a great feeling.

My dad was an incredible person and I’m so happy I did something he’d be proud of. Hair can grow back but Dad can never be ________. If I can help prevent just one family going through what we have, it would all be ________ it.

1.
A.spreadB.cameC.cutD.put
2.
A.sideB.favorC.opinionD.honour
3.
A.confusedB.patientC.heartbrokenD.responsible
4.
A.ledB.headedC.preferredD.referred
5.
A.oddB.toughC.energeticD.calm
6.
A.signed upB.turned downC.settle downD.gave in
7.
A.doubtB.inspirationC.questionD.awareness
8.
A.disappearedB.passedC.approachedD.postponed
9.
A.organizeB.borrowC.conductD.operate
10.
A.proveB.designC.observeD.cancel
11.
A.behaviorsB.commentsC.issuesD.descriptions
12.
A.writtenB.apologizedC.clickedD.chatted
13.
A.typicallyB.basicallyC.equallyD.positively
14.
A.protectedB.cheatedC.discoveredD.replaced
15.
A.ashamedB.confidentC.worthD.favorable
2023-06-20更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省眉山市彭山区第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期12月考英语试题
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8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

When my daughters reached the third and fourth grades, I sometimes allowed them to walk to and from school alone if the weather permitted. One warm spring day, a small friend followed them home after school. This friend had short legs and long floppy ears, with a furry coat and tiny spots across her nose. She was the cutest puppy I had ever seen and my girls begged me to keep her.

She was not more than twelve weeks old. She had no identifying marks of any sort. I didn’t know what to do. I thought about running an ad in the lost and found but I really didn’t want to. It would break the kids’ hearts if someone should show up. Besides, her owners should have watched her more closely, I thought.

By the end of the week she was part of our family. She was very clever and good with the girls. The Following week something told me to check the lost and found section in the local paper. One particular ad caught my attention and my heart sank at what I read. Someone was searching for a lost puppy near our grade school. They sounded desperate. My hand shook. I could not ask myself to pick up the phone.

Instead, I pretend I hadn’t seen the ad. I quickly put the paper aside and tried to ignore it. I never say anything about it to the kids or my husband.

By now we had named the puppy. She looked like a Molly, so we called her Molly. She followed the girls everywhere they went. When they went outside, she was one step behind them. When they did housework she was there to help.

There was only one problem with this perfect dog: my conscience (良心) was bothering me. I knew in my heart I had to call that number and see if our Molly was the puppy they were desperately looking for.

注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段,每段开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:

With mixed feelings, I finally picked up the phone.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

Opening the door, I saw a woman with a little girl sitting in a small wheelchair.

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9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Despite coming from a wealthy family, Adam and Cody were kind and helpful. Everybody intown knew their parents, but they preferred to keep a low profile(低调).

One day, Adam and Cody sat on a bench in a park. They held up a sign that read, “Please help.” They also set up a table with some items which they had put on sale. A homeless man usually sat on the bench they were on, but he was nowhere to be found. People gathered around them to see what happened.

A woman went up to them and asked, “Are you two okay? Why are you out here asking for help?”Adam admitted that they were there to help their friend who was currently in hospital.

Concerned, she secretly took a photo of them and sent it to their father, Peter. When he received the picture, he immediately left his meeting to pick up his children. However, when he arrived at the park, he was shocked by what he saw. Dozens of people had lined up to put money in a box and purchase items from the two teenagers.

He approached them immediately. “Adam, Cody, what is going on here?” he asked.

Cody was frightened, but he answered, “Sorry, Dad. We didn’t want you to see this, but we had to do what we could. A few weeks ago, we were walking home from school when we saw a homeless man named Carl sitting on this exact bench. We want to help him.”

“We have been bringing him tea and sandwiches every day, and he’s been so grateful. We’ve also been spending a couple of minutes with him every day exchanging stories. He is such a kind man, Dad. Yesterday, we had food to bring him but he was not on the bench. We walked to the abandoned shack(简陋的小屋)he lives in, and found he was so ill.” he explained.


注意:1.续写词数应为150左右,
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

Deeply touched by his sons, Peter joined the line.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The next morning, Peter went to the hospital with Adam and Cody.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了71岁的夏伯渝虽然膝盖以下双腿截肢,但仍然挑战自我,攀登珠峰,他用自己的生命,测量了人类与珠穆朗玛峰之间的距离,让大家看到了永不言弃的精神。

10 . Xia Boyu is a 73-year-old Chinese mountaineer. He successfully climbed to the top of Mount Qomolangma on two artificial legs. Xia was a professional soccer player before he got into the Chinese national ________ team. During his first ________ to climb Qomolangma in 1975, Xia gave his sleeping bag to one of his teammates,________ he could resist (抵抗) the cold. But in the end the extreme conditions on the mountain ________ his legs from the knees down.

At the beginning, Xia was unable to ________ life in a wheelchair and having to say goodbye to his career as a mountain climber. He was confused and ________, but his passion for life was ________ again when he met a foreign medical expert who told him that artificial legs could help him walk, run and even climb again.

Xia made numerous efforts to climb the mountain again. Since his artificial legs cannot give him a ________ for the land while climbing, Xia relies ________ on his trekking poles (登山杖), which he holds in his hands firmly (紧紧地).

“Sometimes the paths are very slippery and I can easily fall if I don’t notice it right away.”

But Xia has never given in. He ________ that after losing his legs, he did not want to be defeated and that he wanted to ________ himself to continue to climb mountains. In 2018, Xia successfully climbed to the top of Mount Qomolangma, becoming the world’s ________ double amputee (被截肢者) to climb to the top.

With his very life, he ________ the distance between humans and Mount Qomolangma and let everyone see the ________ of never giving up. He is a true ________.

1.
A.footballB.mountaineeringC.basketballD.running
2.
A.serviceB.solutionC.trainingD.effort
3.
A.provingB.expectingC.thinkingD.promising
4.
A.brought outB.fell offC.took awayD.cut through
5.
A.give upB.adapt toC.fight forD.lay down
6.
A.tiredB.impressedC.relaxedD.unhappy
7.
A.blockedB.awakenedC.sharedD.tested
8.
A.feelB.goalC.wonderD.relief
9.
A.naturallyB.gentlyC.heavilyD.calmly
10.
A.notedB.protectedC.repliedD.read
11.
A.applyB.expressC.enjoyD.challenge
12.
A.richestB.oldestC.smartestD.youngest
13.
A.measuredB.walkedC.keptD.judged
14.
A.dreamB.sayingC.spiritD.story
15.
A.masterB.friendC.heroD.athlete
2023-05-18更新 | 122次组卷 | 4卷引用:四川省眉山市仁寿县2022-2023学年高一下学期期末模拟考试英语试题
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