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阅读理解-阅读表达(约400词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过回忆自己曾经在餐厅工作的经历,表达了对人生和家庭的看法,呼吁读者尽自己的能力去做一个好人,去关爱他人。
1 . 阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

It was a few years ago. A friend sent me a restaurant gift card for Christmas and I picked a pretty, sunny Sunday afternoon to use it. It felt good taking my two grown sons and daughter to a nice sit-down restaurant instead of the fast food places we usually ate at. The meal was delicious and we all had a good time. When the waitress brought the check, I looked down at it. The gift card covered almost all of it. I reached into my wallet to get enough cash to cover the rest. I saw two bills in my wallet. The first would cover the rest of the bill and give the waitress a nice tip. The second bill was much larger, so I reached down to pick out the first one.

At that moment, my mind flashed back to 30 years ago. I was working as a waiter in a restaurant much like the one we were in now. It was long hours of hard work for low pay. I went home just only making enough to feed my young family. I also remembered how more than once I saw the waitresses counting their meager tips while worrying about how they were going to pay the rent and buy their kids things they needed. I remembered the pain in their eyes and sadness in their faces at the end of the day.

I blinked (眨眼) and was back in the present again. My fingers touched the smaller bill in my wallet. I smiled, pushed it back down, and picked out the much larger bill. I folded it around the gift card and covered both of them with the check. As we all got up from the table, I handed them to the hard-working waitress. “You keep the change,” I said with a smile and a happy heart.

We are all one family in this world. We live together, laugh together, and suffer together. Do your best to be a good person and love others. Replace the suffering with joy.

1. Why did the author initially want to use the first bill to pay? (no more than 15 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2. How do you understand the underlined word in Paragraph 2? (no more than 5 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
3. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? (no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
4. Which word would you use to describe the author’s personality or character? (1 word)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
5. What can you learn from the story? Please explain. (no more than 20 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-01-20更新 | 44次组卷 | 2卷引用:阅读理解变式题-阅读表达
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了自卑的爱德华受到老师的鼓励,最终找回自信并成为著名牙医的故事。

2 . In the crowded hallways of high school, Edward, towering at 6 feet 5 inches, stood out. Yet, despite his _________, he seemed to shrink(退缩)into the background, typically sitting alone at the back of the class. He had no friends and always ate lunch _________. Sensing Edward’s loneliness, his teacher, Harriet recognized the need to offer him _________.

One evening, while _________ the final test papers, Harriet _________ at Edward’s paper, which was likely to receive a low grade of D. _______, deep down, she wished to give him more than just a D grade, feeling that he deserved better. Feeling exhausted and ready to _______ home, she was surprised when Edward walked into the room, looking terrible.

Edward’s eyes were filled with sadness, his clothes appeared _______ for weeks, and his hair was messy. Edward looked at the teacher and said, “I know I`m getting a low grade on my final. I realize I’m an embarrassment to others. I’m a lazy, selfish and stupid person with no _______.”

In that moment. Harriet perceived(察觉到)________Edward’s sorrow, she saw his potential. Encountering his hopeless look, she said, “Edward, your final grade is an A.” These words ________ Edward with total surprise, and his eyes ________. Harriet continued, “In my heart, you are ________ to get an A. I believe in you and I will always be here for you. Now, go and ________ the life you dream of. You’ll go far in the future as long as you work hard continually and I’ll be there, ________ you on every step of the way.

Those words __________ a seed of hope in Edward’s heart and helped him believe in his worth. This newfound confidence __________ him to change. His grades began to improve, and by the time he finished college, he had __________ a completely different person. Today, Edward stands proudly, not only in physical stature(身高)but also in his remarkable achievements, having become a world-famous dentist.

This story clearly exemplifies(例证)how powerful language can be in our lives. It vividly shows how words can __________ our attitudes and relationships. __________ the proverb goes, “The tongue has the power of life and death.” This illustrates that what we say can have a significant impact on ourselves and those around us.

1.
A.lengthB.widthC.heightD.depth
2.
A.by himselfB.for himselfC.of himselfD.to himself
3.
A.positionB.decorationC.accommodationD.encouragement
4.
A.seeingB.countingC.readingD.grading
5.
A.acquiredB.pausedC.deliveredD.confused
6.
A.SoB.AndC.HoweverD.Therefore
7.
A.paintB.seekC.headD.design
8.
A.unchangedB.unfoldedC.uncoveredD.unlocked
9.
A.historyB.powerC.goalD.future
10.
A.up toB.more thanC.equal toD.less than
11.
A.ignoredB.struckC.harmedD.reminded
12.
A.lit upB.burned outC.wound upD.calmed down
13.
A.confidentB.hungryC.carefulD.sure
14.
A.enjoyB.rememberC.createD.combine
15.
A.challengingB.cheeringC.questioningD.recommending
16.
A.plantedB.destroyedC.rentedD.wasted
17.
A.settledB.replacedC.discouragedD.inspired
18.
A.turned overB.turned intoC.turned onD.turned to
19.
A.admitB.causeC.shapeD.wrap
20.
A.AsB.WhenC.IfD.Where
2024-01-20更新 | 61次组卷 | 2卷引用:完形填空变式题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己参加志愿活动的经历,告诉人们:一次小善举可能改变一个人的一生。

3 . When I was 12 years old, I already knew that my teen years were going to be the worst years of my life. I was a total outsider, bullied (欺凌) at school. I felt completely alone in my small town.

But by starting to do volunteer work when I was 14, I turned my problem into a passion for helping others. The opportunity to practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater purpose. The more positive energy I shared, the more kindness and appreciation I received. I realized that my purpose in life would be to reach out to people, specifically teenagers, and help them feel less alone.

Books were my true friends back then. I was so thankful that the authors wrote those books. The kindness they offered me with their books saved my life. One of my biggest dreams was to become an author so I could write books that would help other teenagers the way those books helped me.

After surviving terrible experiences at school and at home, I made a choice to take the optimistic, positive road in the next steps of my journey. My dream career, one I thought was only possible for the authors I loved, is what I am doing now. I have been a full-time author of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach out to readers every single day.

Kindness saved me when I needed help the most. Even small acts of kindness can change someone’s life. You never know what someone else is going through. But by practicing daily kindness, you become an architect of positive change.

1. What was the author’s life like when he was 12?
A.Boring.B.Peaceful.C.Unhappy.D.Meaningful.
2. How did the volunteer work benefit the author?
A.It made him popular in his town.B.It helped him find the meaning of life.
C.It helped him understand others’ lives better.D.It helped to shape his dream career.
3. Why did the author choose writing as his job?
A.He was inspired by his teacher.B.He could pass positive energy to readers.
C.He wanted to share his school experiences.D.He found he had a talent for writing.
4. What does the author suggest readers do in the last paragraph?
A.Say “no” to bullies bravely.B.Make positive changes in their lives.
C.Treat others with kindness in daily life.D.Learn to care more about others’ feelings.
5. What can we learn from the passage?
A.The author live alone in her small town.B.Books can save everyone’s life.
C.Kindness can change someone’s life.D.Terrible experiences would make a person feel more alone.
2024-01-20更新 | 131次组卷 | 3卷引用:大题03 阅读理解:记叙文-【大题精做】冲刺2024年高考英语大题突破+限时集训(天津专用)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约420词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了挑战提供了学习和成长的机会,强调了个人灵活性和适应不断变化环境的重要性和方法。

4 . When things don’t seem to go right, what’s your first thought? Do you just give up or do you make a promise to try a different approach? If you give up the effort simply because you’ve run into difficulty, you’re not only giving yourself a reason to call yourself a failure, you’re also depriving (剥夺) yourself of the opportunity to learn.

Nothing in life stays the same. Everything is always in a state of change. Your ability to recognize change and make peace with it, while also finding the flexibility to adapt to changing conditions, will determine how effectively you can continue making progress toward your life goals.

Indeed, when you discover and accept your ability to be flexible, all things are possible. That’s because the realization that there are other ways to go about dealing with what happens in life and to find ways around seemingly impossible difficulties makes you stronger, more self-confident and satisfied. It also greatly improves your perception (感知) of your abilities.

Consider that overcoming difficulties is quite an achievement. When you combine that with the confidence you feel in being able to analyze and put together a workable approach or solution, you wind up with a positive outcome overall. This satisfying result adds to your motivation to solve the next item on your list, to go for another goal that may be a bit more challenging.

This ability to overcome difficulties doesn’t come about automatically, yet it is a talent you can foster. Indeed, it may seem like a losing plan, especially if you don’t see results right away. Instead of losing hope, keep on going.

Have you ever disappointed yourself despite your efforts when you’ve encountered challenges in adapting to changing circumstances? Suppose you haven’t been able to figure out a way around them or couldn’t determine a workable approach. Is this a terrible thing? Does it mean you’re certain to forever be at the end of the line when it comes to accomplishments? It’s not like that. What it does indicate, however, is that you may yet keep some unforgiving thoughts about your own abilities. You may, for example, not trust your instincts (本能) or you might not believe you’re capable enough of taking a calculated risk.

1. We can infer from the first paragraph that ______.
A.running into difficulty is a valid reason to stop trying
B.it’s a rare thing for people to have a good opportunity
C.facing challenges offers learning and growth opportunities
D.it’s better to give up than persist when faced with difficulty
2. What do Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3 talk about?
A.Adapting and persisting through change to achieve goals.
B.Changing conditions to create new opportunities.
C.Accepting failure when faced with difficulties.
D.Giving up to avoid further complications.
3. What can drive you to move forward successfully?
A.Engaging in self-criticism for every perceived failure.
B.Missing chances to gain insights from challenging situations.
C.Abandoning efforts when confronted with a difficult challenge.
D.Conquering challenges with confidence and achieving positive results.
4. What might be the cause of failing to adapt to changing conditions?
A.You may have negative thoughts about your own abilities.
B.You may have a strong capability for taking calculated risks.
C.You are likely to give up on accomplishing anything significant.
D.You are guaranteed to be always at the forefront of achievements.
5. What message does the passage convey?
A.The importance of avoiding difficulties.B.The need to give up when facing challenges.
C.The benefits of staying in your comfort zone.D.The significance of flexibility and adapting to change.
2024-01-17更新 | 130次组卷 | 3卷引用:大题05 阅读理解:议论文-【大题精做】冲刺2024年高考英语大题突破+限时集训(天津专用)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过葡萄牙的冲浪之旅,感悟到了突破极限和尝试新事物的价值。

5 . On a cold morning in May, I received a fascinating email from a high school friend. inviting me to a 10-day all-female surfing adventure in Portugal. The offer was irresistible, and I instantly knew my answer was yes.

The trip seemed simple enough. Ten women, ranging from 30 to 45 years old, all strangers, will gather on the Portuguese coast to embrace the challenge of surfing the Atlantic waves.

As a travel enthusiast, I quickly sought permission from my boss for this once-in-a- lifetime journey.

Through my 33 years, I’ve observed a common adult tendency: we often limit ourselves to refining skills we already possess. There’s a certain pride in improving our expertise, becoming increasingly knowledgeable in our chosen fields, yet unintentionally, this focus often leaves other skills undeveloped and leads to neglecting other areas of potential growth.

Two days later, I arrived in Ericeira, a charming surf town, where I met my surfing group. Despite our different personalities and backgrounds, we were all united in a persistent desire to challenge ourselves, learn, tackle and grow.

The shores at Ericeira, where the beginners learn to surf, are shallow and covered with slippery rocks. They make for softer waves but are difficult to navigate (驾驭).

Guided by our amazing coaches, together, we faced the waves. Sometimes, it poured with rain, and the waves crashed around us, but we were still out there. And with every slip and fall, words of encouragement filled the air.

Honestly, I probably spent most of my days frozen to the bone, but that didn’t matter because a new level of genuine joy and personal achievement had been unlocked.

Learning a new skill taught me the humbleness that can come from doing badly at something new, and the pride that develops when you finally manage to grasp something you’ve been working on.

While surfing might not be my calling, trying it out inspired me to take more risks in life, to step outside of my comfort zone and to never stop believing in myself. You never know what you’re capable of if you don’t go out there and try.

1. What motivated the author to join the surf trip to Portugal?
A.The opportunity to improve existing skills.
B.The need to reconnect with a high school friend.
C.The chance to undertake work duties in Portugal.
D.The desire to embrace a challenge and learn a new skill.
2. What is the author’s view on adults focusing on mastering one field?
A.It narrows one’s abilities.B.It is essential for career success.
C.It disrupts one’s work-life balance.D.It develops creativity and exploration.
3. Which of the following words best describe the author’s surfing experience?
A.Tough but rewarding.B.Boring and uneventful.
C.Difficult and frustrating.D.Relaxing but unpredictable.
4. What can be inferred about the author?
A.She used to lack confidence in herself.
B.She became more willing to take risks.
C.She went on to become an expert surfer.
D.She discovered the surfing was her true calling.
5. What wisdom did the author gain from the experience with surfing?
A.The value of pushing your limits and trying new things.
B.The need to seek professional training in all new skills.
C.The benefit of traveling with unknown companions.
D.The importance of being an expert in one field.
2024-01-17更新 | 222次组卷 | 2卷引用:大题03 阅读理解:记叙文-【大题精做】冲刺2024年高考英语大题突破+限时集训(天津专用)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约460词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了我们所做的选择可能会以一种复杂的方式影响你的未来,因为你的选择和性格相互影响,最终影响未来。论述了性格和选择之间相互影响相互作用的关系。

6 . Everyone knows that the choices we make affect our future. Suppose I am an intelligent student with good marks. However, being lazy, I do badly in my examinations. I am refused entry to university and cannot find a good job. The golden future I had imagined will never be. All these are all from a bad choice!

However, your choices affect your future in a way that is a lot more complicated. This is because nearly all the choices you make affect your character. Your character is displayed through your choices, but it is also formed by them. Whenever you make a choice, your character changes or grows, or diminishes (降低, 减弱) depending on whether the decision you made is wise or foolish. Your character is being made by you, bit by bit, choice by choice. And so, you become the sort of person who will make a certain kind of choice in a certain situation.

Some will argue this is not true. After all, the field of human choice is a narrow one. Most of the things that form us in our lives are not subject to choice. We cannot choose when and where to be born, whether our families will be rich or poor, kind or cruel. We cannot even entirely control who we will meet in our lives. With so much that we cannot choose, how can we be said to be responsible for anything?

There is some truth in this. We are thrown into life without any say over the matter, and have little control over most of it. However, we do have some power of choice, and we do control the most important thing of all: how we respond to circumstances. We can choose to keep struggling in hard times, or to give up.

This ability to choose how we behave and respond is a great gift. It is our key to having confidence in the future. It is human nature to fear the future, as the future is unknown. You cannot entirely control what will happen to you tomorrow. But if you have confidence in your character, formed by years of making good choices, then you do know one thing for certain about the future: no matter what happens, you will make a choice that you will be proud of.

At every moment, then, practise forming your character when you make your choices, no matter how small they are. Remember: your choices form your character. And your character determines your future.

1. With the example in paragraph1, the author intends to show that ________.
A.a good choice of job is a guarantee of one’s bright future
B.intelligent people always tend to be somewhat lazy
C.a bad choice of being lazy may affect one’s life bit by bit
D.a golden future will never be if one is refused by university
2. Your choices may affect your future in a complicated way because ________.
A.your future is solely determined by a certain choice
B.your choices and character shape each other, finally influencing the future
C.your future can only be formed if the choices are right
D.your character is always changing and so is your future
3. What does the underlined part mean in paragraph. 3?
A.not chosen as a subject to learnB.not based on your choices
C.not depended on your futureD.not affected by your pleasure
4. According to the passage, why is the ability to choose how we behave considered a great gift?
A.It guarantees you to have confidence in the future.
B.It ensures complete control over one’s future life.
C.It eliminates your fear of the unknown future.
D.It provides you a favorable future as expected.
5. What do the “choice” mentioned in the passage refer to?
A.Choose to be a brave man with nothing to fear of.
B.Choose to be a hardworking man to get a bright future.
C.Choose to have a positive response to the unknown future.
D.Choose to have a determined mind to keep struggling.
2024-01-16更新 | 138次组卷 | 3卷引用:大题预测03 阅读理解训练下-【大题精做】冲刺2024年高考英语大题突破+限时集训(天津专用)
阅读理解-阅读表达(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者学芭蕾遇到了困惑,通过姐姐的开导,作者明白了要不断尝试,有各种各样的舞蹈方式,只需要找到自己的风格,适合自己的就是最好的。
7 . 阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

I had just finished my dance class, and it was a disaster: I started on the wrong foot and couldn’t get the steps that other students seemed to do easily. I began to doubt my talent for ballet.

Just then, my big sister Julissa arrived. She took one look at me and asked, “What’s wrong Lakeisha?”

“Nothing,” I said quietly. I was too shy to be perfectly frank with my sister.

“Uh huh,” Julissa replied. “Looks like a bad ‘nothing’ to me, so tell me what happened.”

“Well,” I mumbled (咕哝), “maybe I shouldn’t be taking dance classes? It felt like I was the only one who couldn’t land her pirouettes (单脚尖旋转) today.”

“Listen,” she said, “not every day is a great one, and not everything you try is going to work out the way you want. The point is to keep trying. Remember that and you’ll be fine.”

“I tried my best, but…” I replied.

Looking at me seriously, Julissa said, “Maybe ballet is not your thing, but dance is. I see how beautifully you shake and move all the time. There are all kinds of ways to dance, so maybe you just need to find your own style. Why not stick to jazz dance? You are so good at it.”

I thought about her words and my performances carefully. Yes, why had I never thought of that? I wanted to be a ballet dancer, but it may not be a good choice for me. It seemed as if I suddenly saw the light

“You’re right,” I replied. “Thank you. I’m so lucky to have you to guide me!”

1. What did Lakeisha think of her dance class? (no more than 5 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Why didn’t Lakeisha show her true feelings at first? (no more than 5 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
3. How do you understand the underlined part in paragraph 8? (no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
4. What advice from Julissa made Lakeisha happy in the end? (no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
5. What is your understanding of finding one’s style? Please explain. (no more than 25 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-01-11更新 | 35次组卷 | 2卷引用:阅读理解变式题-阅读表达
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作者在一次加入球队落选后,在父亲话语的激励下通过自己的努力最后成功加入球队的故事。

8 . My knees started shaking, yet my body froze. It felt as though my soul left my body and I had no _______ of it. I looked through the list posted on the wall _______. My heart sank as I saw all my friends’ names on that list but was _______ to find mine.

Tears filled my eyes. Just then, a group of students _______ to see the final team list. Every one of them jumped with _______ after seeing that they made the basketball team. Trying to _______ about the situation, I walked home. However, I walked _______ and it felt as if I had a100-pound weight tied to my backpack. My mind was also _______.

Noticing my _______ facial expression, my father asked me what was wrong. “I didn’t make the basketball team,” I replied. “What are you going to do about it? Are you just going to sit there?” he asked.

I just shook my head and ________ myself in my room. Being alone in my room, I thought hard about what my dad said, and it started ________ to me. Nobody was going to give me a(n) ________ on that team. I would have to ________ it. Then I decided to take action. Conveniently, there was a ________ near my school, and I biked there after school every day and trained hard for two hours. I wasn’t sure if I could finally make it, but I ________ it.

After almost a year of ________, I tried out for my seventh-grade team. ________ the result, I knew I’d worked hard and learned about mental ________. The next day, I found out I made the team. As the saying goes, “The greater the ________, the sweeter the reward.” I couldn’t ________ with it more.

1.
A.sightB.controlC.memoryD.record
2.
A.angrilyB.indifferentlyC.aimlesslyD.anxiously
3.
A.unsureB.unnecessaryC.unableD.unwilling
4.
A.crowdedB.pretendedC.hesitatedD.announced
5.
A.regretsB.confusionC.sadnessD.excitement
6.
A.talkB.forgetC.worryD.argue
7.
A.heavilyB.bravelyC.quicklyD.smoothly
8.
A.openB.wildC.blankD.clear
9.
A.irregularB.unsuitableC.irresponsibleD.unusual
10.
A.treatedB.lockedC.relaxedD.comforted
11.
A.making senseB.showing offC.coming overD.turning back
12.
A.excuseB.accountC.spotD.comment
13.
A.quitB.earnC.hideD.share
14.
A.museumB.libraryC.supermarketD.gym
15.
A.stuck toB.focused onC.cared aboutD.admitted to
16.
A.waitingB.planningC.practicingD.learning
17.
A.Regardless ofB.Thanks toC.Apart fromD.According to
18.
A.healthB.toughnessC.attitudeD.weakness
19.
A.courageB.patienceC.effortD.confidence
20.
A.shakeB.agreeC.fixD.deal
2024-01-10更新 | 140次组卷 | 3卷引用:大题预测01 完形填空训练 -【大题精做】冲刺2024年高考英语大题突破+限时集训(天津专用)
2023·天津·高考真题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约470词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题
文章大意:本文是记叙文。这篇文章讲述了作者在冰冷的湖中潜泳的经历,并且分享了参与这个活动的人们所带来的快乐和支持。通过这个经历,作者能够重新调整和振作起来,带着更强大的力量面对生活中的挑战。

9 . One freezing morning last February, I walked through Ontario Place. Trees were frosted sculptures. Large chunks of ice floated in the lake. Then I saw a group of people in bathing suits bouncing up and down in the water. They held hands, shouting and yelling into the sky. They looked and sounded so free.

I’ve always found cold water thrilling. The shock of it is like pressing a switch. It seems to reset my body and soul.

And last winter, I definitely needed a reset. I woke up most mornings with a dull, grey feeling as I forced myself out of bed to start the day. I needed something to cheer myself up, but I didn’t know what, until that day.

The ice warriors (勇士) emerged from the lake, their skin steaming. Trembling, they were yet laughing and hugging each other. I called out:   “You guys are awesome!” One woman waved back, “Come and join us! We’ re here every Monday morning.”

The night before my first dip (游泳), I was excited and nervous. Cold water was one thing, but this icy lake was a whole other level. Should I back out? Eventually, I got up in the dark and drove to the meeting spot.

After some wild warm up, I charged into the lake along with others. We yelled into the sky. Teeth chattering heart rates slowing, fingers and toes going numb (麻木), we stayed there for somewhere between two and five minutes. Knowing it was my first time, people cheered me on. It felt amazing. I was stupid with cold, but I couldn’t remember the last time I’d felt so happy.

Now I go dipping almost every day, and I’ve come to long for that moment when the cold becomes a second skin and my internal voice goes silent. Apart from the thrill of those first heart-stopping dives, which, ironically, saved me from going under, what has drawn me is this community of generous, open-hearted souls.

We laughed together, often, but from the stories we’ve shared about ourselves, I know I’m not the only one who faces life’s challenges. Holding hands in the freezing lake, we looked out for each other last winter and will do so through this one.

It won’t fix everything in our lives—but for some reason, it helps. At the end of each session I return home feeling stronger, lighter, more able to carry on. As another winter sets in, I’m more than ready to embrace the cold again.

1. When the author saw the people in the lake, her feeling can be best described as __________
A.nervousB.amazed
C.frightenedD.calm
2. Why did the author think of joining the swimmers?
A.To expand her social circle.B.To lift her spirits again.
C.To adapt to the cold weather.D.To prepare for a new career
3. What can be learnt about the author’s first dipping?
A.She hesitated a bit before going.
B.She suffered from a heart problem.
C.She stayed in cold water too long.
D.She regretted not doing enough warm up.
4. What change has cold water swimming brought about in the author?
A.She is more intelligent.
B.She gets more competitive.
C.She becomes a better storyteller.
D.She regains her inner peace.
5. What message does the author most likely want to convey?
A.Severe cold builds up character
B.Group wisdom brightens our life.
C.Tackling the odds together cures.
D.Doing sports promotes friendship.
2024-01-03更新 | 715次组卷 | 3卷引用:大题03 阅读理解:记叙文-【大题精做】冲刺2024年高考英语大题突破+限时集训(天津专用)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述的是当屡试屡败的时候,选择放弃并转向其他事物也是明智的。

10 . Many years ago, I bumped into an old friend of mine. He had devoted his life to acting but had never been quite successful. In his middle age, he seemed defeated and sad.

I thought of his dogged perseverance. Was it smart or foolish? What could he have achieved? Had he quit his dream of acting and moved on? Our culture does not look kindly upon quitting. Failure is perfectly acceptable as long as it eventually results in success.

We chant “Winners never quit” and “If at first you don’t succeed, try again.” We lap up stories of persistence, of the author who submitted stories for years before her novels were published or of the athlete who trained since childhood to win gold at the Olympics.

Persistence pays off when it is rewarded with success, but it does not reward every person. For every JK Rowling, there are thousands of aspiring writers who will never get published. For every Olympic athlete, there are innumerable others who trained every day of their lives and never made the cut.

We all agree that doing the same things and expecting a different result is unwise. So why do we believe that persevering through failure after failure is a good idea? We consider quitting in the face of failure to be weak. We believe that perseverance is the key to success. Perseverance is only one part of success. You need talent or skill, as well as passion and drive. Luck and timing are also key to any great success.

Our society believes that anything is possible, as long as you “believe”. But not everyone can make it. Quitting when you’ re not ahead is sometimes the smartest thing to do. Obviously, if you enjoy a pursuit, regardless of its outcome, you should continue. If you knew your novel would never be published, would you want to write? If you could never be a champion swimmer, would you still train? Sometimes, it is wise to put your energy into something else.

Failure is not always the path to success. Sometimes, failure is the door to something new.

1. What do we know about the author’s old friend?
A.He was dissatisfied with his acting performance.
B.He switched his dream of acting to something else.
C.He failed in acting because of a lack of persistence.
D.He failed in all attempts to become a successful actor.
2. The author mentioned JK Rowling mainly to ______.
A.explain how she achieved success in writing
B.show that success doesn’t happen to everyone
C.prove that success favors those who are perseverant
D.encourage readers to pursue their dream until they succeed
3. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase in paragraph 4?
A.Held on to their dreams.
B.Met the required standard.
C.Improved their performances.
D.Promised to be good players.
4. What does the author advise us to do if we’ve failed many times?
A.Make an effort to try new things.
B.Stick to your goal until we succeed.
C.Wait for the right time and good luck.
D.Ask friends or family members for help.
5. Which of the following do you think is the best title for the passage?
A.Stick to your dream--anything is possible
B.Perseverance: the secret to success
C.Flexibility vs. Perseverance
D.Perseverance-the only access to success?
2023-12-11更新 | 143次组卷 | 2卷引用:阅读理解变式题-社会关系
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