A.Interesting. | B.Difficult. | C.Strange. |
2 . Most people believe that the human brain is set on “automatic” (自动运行的) — that means it learns all by itself. But this isn’t always true. We need to train ourselves to be better learners — to actively take part in the learning process and to reflect on what we have learnt. These kinds of learning behaviours are called “active learning”.
●Listen to the outer voice
There are two kinds of voices: the inner voice and the outer voice.
Although your inner voice can be useful, it can also get in the way of learning. If you keep paying too much attention to it, you risk missing important information.
If you find your inner voice difficult to control, you can argue with it as most active learners do. When your inner voice tells you a speaker/ writer is wrong, think about why the speaker / writer may be right. Be flexible in your opinions and you might end up agreeing with the speaker/ writer after all. If not, at least you have “listened to” another point of view.
●Ask questions
Asking questions is the easiest way to promote active learning. When you get information from someone, from books or the Internet, ask two, three, even five questions about the topic.
●Get to the truth
Active learners do not accept everything they learn.
A.Argue with your inner voice |
B.Focus on the message |
C.I suggest doing four things to take an active role in your learning. |
D.That is the truth that we cannot help disliking some people. |
E.They attempt to find the truth at the heart of each idea. |
F.The answers will lead you to further learning. |
G.Your inner voice expresses your personal opinions, |
Learning Chinese calligraphy
As someone who paints, draws, and loves all
After taking the lesson, I now understand the difficulty of calligraphy and that it will take efforts and commitment
4 . Tips for online learning
Online learning has the same basic elements as face-to-face learning. The major difference is that instruction is delivered online. Many of the strategies for effective face-to-face learning also apply to online learning.
Create space to learn. Invest some time to understand your needs and preferences as a learner, and what an effective study environment looks like for you. For example, you might need a quiet place to study, or you might need to listen to classical music. Consider what equipment you might need. Wherever you study, try to minimize distractions.
Manage your time effectively. Spend some time getting familiar with your online courses, understanding what is expected of you, mapping out key deadlines, and planning study time.
Ask for assistance! In an online learning environment, you may need to ask lots of questions and take ownership over shaping the learning experience so that it meets your needs.
Finally, if you’re facing specific challenges such as illness, mental health, accessibility, balancing childcare responsibilities, etc., it’s important for you to reach out to your instructors or the relevant student support services for discussion and creative problem-solving.
A.Regularly reflect on the course materials. |
B.A long-term routine will help you stay on track. |
C.Actively review and apply what you have learned. |
D.However, online learning may require some additional skills to be successful. |
E.At the end of the week, reflect on how you did, and adjust your routine as required. |
F.This might mean asking your instructors or peers for help, or attending study groups. |
G.Work with your roommates or family to create personal space so you can stay focused. |
Most people assume that the human brain is set on “automatic” —that means it learns all by itself. But this isn’t always true. We need to train ourselves to be better learners—to actively take part in the learning process and to reflect on what we have learnt. These kinds of learning behaviours are called “active learning”. I suggest doing five things to take an active role in your learning.
1. Listen to the outer voice
There are two kinds of voices: the inner voice and the outer voice. Your inner voice expresses your personal opinions, while the outer voice tells you about opinions from what you hear or read. Although your inner voice can be useful, it can also get in the way of learning. If you keep paying too much attention to it, you risk missing important information. Instead, active learners are open-minded and focus on what the speaker/ writer is saying, not on what their brain is saying in the background. In this way, they are in a better position to make decisions.
2. Argue with your inner voice
If you find your inner voice difficult to control, you can argue with it as most active learners do. When your inner voice tells you a speaker / writer is wrong, think about why the speaker / writer may be right. Be flexible in your opinions and you might end up agreeing with the speaker / writer after all. If not, at least you have “listened to” another point of view.
3. Ask questions
Asking questions is the easiest way to promote active learning. When you get information from someone, from books or the Internet, ask two, three, even five questions about the topic. The answers will lead you to further learning, and the very act of working out questions will help you to achieve a higher level of understanding about the topic. In short: Do not stop being curious
4. Get to the truth
Active learners do not accept everything they learn. They attempt to find the truth at the heart of each idea. Even when an idea sounds entirely unlikely, there may be an aspect of it that is based on truth. So if someone says that dinosaurs still exist today, think about why they believe this. Where does the idea come from? Do they have enough data to support their views? If you try to find out the source of an idea, no matter how crazy it seems, you will increase your chance of learning something.
5. Focus on the message
Many people miss out on learning opportunities because they let their feelings get in the way. They refuse to learn or ignore what is said because of who the speaker / writer is. It is true that we cannot help disliking some people—this is human nature, after all. But do not forget you can still learn from them. Active learners do not judge people based on first impressions or personal feeling. Instead, they separate the message from the messenger. This goes the other way as well—do not just assume that some people are always right because of who they are or just because they are your friends.
1. What is “active learning”?(不多于16个单词)2. What does “outer voice” do?(不多于13个单词)
3. What is the easiest way to promote active learning?(不多于3个单词)
4. Why do many people miss out on learning opportunities?(不多于9个单词)
1. 介绍这款 app;
2. 分享使用体验。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
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7 . I know that some of you are still adjusting to being back at school. But I’m here today because I have something important to discuss with you. I’m here because I want to talk with you about your education and what’s expected of all of you in this new school year.
And this isn’t just important for your own life and your own future. What you make of your education will decide nothing less than the future of this country. The future of our country depends on you. What you’re learning in school today will determine whether we as a nation can meet our greatest challenges in the future.
You’ll need the knowledge and problem-solving skills you learn in science and math to cure diseases like cancer and to develop new energy technologies and protect our environment. You’ll need the insights and critical-thinking skills you gain in history and social studies to build our country. You’ll need the creativity and ingenuity you develop in all your classes to build new companies that will create new jobs and boost our economy. We need every single one of you to develop your talents and your skills and your intellect so you can help us old folks solve our most difficult problems.
The circumstances of your life — what you look like, where you come from, how much money you have, what you’ve got going on at home — none of that is an excuse for neglecting your homework or having a bad attitude in school. That’s no excuse for talking back to your teacher, or cutting class, or dropping out of school. There is no excuse for not trying.
Where you are right now doesn’t have to determine where you’ll end up. No one’s written your future for you, because here in our country, you write your own future. You make your own future. Whatever you resolve to do, I want you to commit to it. I want you to really work at it.
1. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A.Students adjust to their new schools easily. |
B.Students wish they could be still on holiday. |
C.Students decide to live up to their expectations. |
D.Students influence the future of the whole country. |
A.Problem solving. | B.Creativity. |
C.Critical thinking. | D.Independent thinking. |
A.Opportunities in creating new jobs. |
B.Great challenges in this new school year. |
C.The strategies of protecting environment. |
D.The responsibilities for students’ own education. |
A.Talk back to our teachers at all time. |
B.Have a negative attitude in school occasionally. |
C.Devote ourselves to whatever we are intended to do. |
D.Make excuses for neglecting homework if necessary. |
1. How will the girl leave school?
A.By car. | B.By bus. | C.On foot. |
A.Pirates. | B.World War I. | C.Rome. |
A.Friends. | B.Classmates. | C.Family members. |
1. Why did the woman come to China?
A.To take a vacation. | B.To earn school fees. | C.To learn Chinese. |
A.She speaks Chinese more fluently. |
B.She depends more on her friends. |
C.She’s more sure about her future plans. |
A.Return to her country. | B.Settle down in China. | C.Make some friends. |
A.A computer game. | B.An email. | C.A paper. |