1 . It was late, about 10:15 p.m. Janice Esposito got off the train at Bellport, New York, went to her car and started driving home. She was so familiar with the route that she almost drove automatically: turned left to the Station Road, then another left onto Montauk Highway, and then—bam! When Esposito’s car had just crossed the railroad tracks, it hit another vehicle and was pushed back onto the tracks. Injured but mostly shocked by the crash and by the airbags that popped up, she was stuck in the vehicle.
As it happened, Pete DiPinto was just about to go to sleep when he heard a sharp noise and saw the accident not far outside his bedroom window. As a volunteer firefighter and retired teacher, DiPinto, who was 65,fetched a flashlight and rushed out without hesitation. “Any firefighter would have done what I did,” he said. “We’re always on duty.”
At first, he spotted the other car in the accident. After making sure that the driver was all right, DiPinto looked around and discovered Esposito’s car straddling the railway tracks. And then he heard the bell ring, which signaled a train’s arrival.
DiPinto rushed to Esposito’s car and broke the window on the driver’s side. Esposito looked up at him, with her eyes glazing over. “I don’t know where I am,” she said.
“You’re on the railroad tracks,”DiPinto yelled. “I have to get you off right now! The train was running toward them at a speed of some 105 kilometers per hour. The driver’s door fail to be opened due to the collision(碰撞), so DiPinto quickly run to the other side and was able to open the door. He put the airbags aside, seized her arms, pulled her toward him across the passenger seat until finally got her out and walked her to safety as swiftly as possible. Several seconds later, the train crashed into the vehicle. “It was like a Hollywood movie,” DiPinto told reporters the next day.
“Last night,” said Gregory Miglino Jr., Chief of the Department in South Country Ambulance, “the hero arrived in pajamas(睡衣裤), not in a fire truck.”
1. What can we know about the accident from Paragraph 1?A.Esposito’s car hit another vehicle. |
B.Esposito drove too fast. |
C.Esposito didn’t know the route well. |
D.A running train crashed into Esposito’s car. |
A.She felt all right. | B.She was badly hurt. |
C.She got stuck in the car. | D.She completely lost her consciousness. |
A.Through the window on the driver’s side. |
B.Through the door on the driver’s side. |
C.Through the window on the passenger’s side. |
D.Through the door on the passenger’s side. |
A.DiPinto was not a professional firefighter. |
B.DiPinto rushed to save life without thinking about himself. |
C.DiPinto was a special firefighter who preferred wearing pajamas. |
D.DiPinto was unable to find a fire truck when the accident happened. |
2 . It was a normal morning in March. Sondra Artis had just
As heading towards the school, Sondra noticed a burning smell. She
Sondra pulled into a parking lot and turned to face the 20 students on
“I told the kids that, ‘You know, we
The students hurried to the
Seconds after they all
The bus can be
“Sondra is a very good bus driver,”said a student. “She
A.sent away | B.turned down | C.seen off | D.picked up |
A.repaired | B.wiped | C.tapped | D.opened |
A.steam | B.smoke | C.fog | D.dust |
A.wrong | B.lucky | C.necessary | D.urgent |
A.anger | B.curiosity | C.embarrassment | D.worry |
A.duty | B.guard | C.board | D.vacation |
A.advantages | B.drills | C.signals | D.secrets |
A.met | B.separated | C.promised | D.practiced |
A.early | B.amazing | C.real | D.new |
A.exits | B.teacher | C.windows | D.lifesaver |
A.excited | B.tired | C.scared | D.optimistic |
A.hurriedly | B.safely | C.firstly | D.actively |
A.hid | B.landed | C.sat | D.escaped |
A.scene | B.school | C.park | D.destination |
A.searching | B.studying | C.thanking | D.counting |
A.replaced | B.exchanged | C.burnt | D.controlled |
A.eager | B.famous | C.grateful | D.qualified |
A.student | B.leader | C.driver | D.hero |
A.rewarded | B.excused | C.apologized | D.forgiven |
A.offers | B.deserves | C.demands | D.establishes |
3 . Ida Nelson was going to sleep when she heard the noise of a small airplane circling the nearby airport. It was already 11:30 p.m. in a small village of Alaska, and, as she told a local newspaper, “When a plane flies over that
Nelson rushed to the window and saw the
“
Nelson had a
Within 20 rminutes, 20 vehicles arrived, many of the drivers still in
In a world filled with uncertainty, the little community’s
A.late | B.low | C.slowly | D.smoothly |
A.wrong | B.mysterious | C.unrecognizable | D.impressive |
A.influence | B.consequence | C.factor | D.problem |
A.looked | B.jumped | C.broke | D.ran |
A.put up | B.look for | C.turn on | D.hold onto |
A.Usually | B.Fortunately | C.Particularly | D.Obviously |
A.remembered | B.admitted | C.learned | D.announced |
A.fixed | B.urgent | C.improper | D.last |
A.school | B.village | C.hospital | D.airport |
A.target | B.comment | C.desire | D.plan |
A.run | B.circle | C.climb | D.follow |
A.appropriate | B.legal | C.sufficient | D.important |
A.warned | B.reminded | C.comforted | D.called |
A.nightclothes | B.raincoats | C.uniforms | D.costumes |
A.preparations | B.directions | C.predictions | D.regulations |
A.Guided | B.Forced | C.Controlled | D.Powered |
A.pilot | B.patient | C.neighbor | D.driver |
A.quietly | B.suddenly | C.immediately | D.constantly |
A.strange | B.positive | C.loyal | D.exciting |
A.fair | B.great | C.tough | D.normal |
Lesia Cartelli was badly burned in a gas explosion at her grandparent’s house at age 9. In fact,the burns were so severe that her own grandfather didn’t recognize her. But now,this brave woman uses her injured past to help other burn victims find healing.
On that terrible day,Lesia and her cousin were playing in their grandparent’s basement. A gas leak caused the whole house to blow up. The explosion threw many of the 9 family members in the home across the street. Already a fighter,Lesia pulled herself out of the ruins. Flames still covered her little body,so she rolled in the dirt and snow to put them out.
“It was all face,hands,back and it had burned around my waist,”she says. Lesia’s own grandfather thought she was someone else because of how badly she was burned. As nursing staff loaded her into the ambulance,her grandfather tried to leave. He thought the house ruins still held his granddaughter’s body. Even though Lesia was right in front of him,he didn’t realize it was the same child.
Catching a glimpse of her reflection in the ambulance window helped Lesia understand why her grandfather didn’t recognize her. Burns covered 50%of her body and fire burned off all her hair.
Lesia spent several months in the hospital,undergoing surgeries and skin grafts(移植). Once released,Lesia’s scars(疤)drew stares and questions from people. so she started isolating herself.
“When I was burned,everything in my life changed,”she said. “My friendships changed. I hated going to schoo1. You are coping with things you never had to cope with before. People staring at you. People asking questions. Why do you look like that?”
Lesia could have remained isolated her whole life. When bad things happen,we can always choose to move backwards or to let God give our pain purpose. Lesia chose the latter,realizing she was put on this Earth to do more than just survive.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“My life got better when I started to look at my life as a gift.”Lesia said.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Those who join Angel Faces describe it as a life-changing experience.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5 . In the fall of 1915, polar explorer Ernest Shackleton’s ship Endurance (耐力号) sank off the coast of Antarctica. While all of the expedition’s 28 crew eventually were rescued, the ship’s final resting place has remained a much-discussed maritime mystery. That is, until today. A team of researchers has announced they’ve located the wreck at the bottom of the Weddell Sea, almost the northernmost part of Antarctica.
Endurance was backed by the British government and private donors and supported by Winston Churchill to deliver a group of explorers to the coast of Antarctica and then travel overland across the continent via the South Pole.
It set out from South Georgia on December 5, 1914, shortly after the outbreak of the First World War. But the enemy that Shackleton and his men faced was of a different sort. The Weddell Sea, covering an area of more than a million square miles, is one of the most remote and unforgiving environments in the world, littered with icebergs and roiled by strong surface winds. Shackleton called it “the worst sea in the world.”
The expedition made good progress at first, but as the Antarctic winter of 1915 closed in, the men found themselves trapped in the sea ice on Tuesday, October 26. The next day, the men removed tools, instruments, and provisions and set up camp on the ice floe. Endurance finally sank on November 27. Shackleton famously said, “What the ice gets, the ice keeps.” . But Endurance’s story did not end with the ship’s sinking.
In 2019, the Falklands Heritage Maritime Trust began its first expedition to find the ship but had been unable to locate the wreck. This winter, they tried again, organizing and funding Endurance22.
One of the toughest problems, besides the sea ice, was establishing the ship’s location. After Endurance was initially trapped in the ice, it continued to drift as the floes moved with the current. Due to poor visibility on the day the men abandoned the ship, however, the captain had been unable to take proper measurements that would help calculate the direction and speed of the floes.
1. Which can show the positions of Weddell Sea and Antarctica?A. | B. |
C. | D. |
A.Endurance hasn’t been found since the fall of 1915. |
B.Endurance was only supported by Winston Churchill. |
C.Ernest Shackleton died and sank off the coast of Antarctica in the fall of 1915. |
D.Ernest Shackleton’s goal was to travel across the Antarctica via the South Pole. |
A.The sea ice. |
B.The Antarctic winter. |
C.The things they carried. |
D.The captain’s unreasonable command. |
A.The way how to establish the ship’s location. |
B.The reason why locating the ship is difficult. |
C.The measurements that the captain took to locate the ship. |
D.The time when Endurance22 was organized and funded. |
6 . As 17-year-old Norwood drove through St. Petersburg last February for a tour, the laughter from the four girls inside her car quickly
The impact had caved in Norwood's driver's side door, jamming it
But halfway down the street, she realized that her best friend, Simmons, wasn't with them. She ran back to the car and found Simmons
If the accident had happened a few weeks earlier, she might not have known what to do. But Norwood, pursuing a career in medicine, had got the CPR
Immediately, she started
Soon, the ambulance arrived and
A.mixed with | B.gave way to | C.contributed to | D.brought about |
A.shut | B.open | C.loose | D.crowded |
A.somewhere | B.otherwise | C.unusually | D.slightly |
A.decided | B.attempted | C.managed | D.longed |
A.unconscious | B.uncomfortable | C.uneasy | D.unhappy |
A.removing | B.avoiding | C.fixing | D.clearing |
A.sent | B.pushed | C.transported | D.carried |
A.took | B.found | C.checked | D.sensed |
A.awareness | B.concern | C.certificate | D.register |
A.precious | B.regular | C.specific | D.adequate |
A.striking | B.examining | C.pressing | D.squeezing |
A.equip | B.clean | C.pour | D.fill |
A.moved | B.rushed | C.guided | D.introduced |
A.breath | B.view | C.focus | D.concept |
A.confused | B.amused | C.surprised | D.satisfied |
7 . Breath of Life
As Norwood drove through St. Petersburg, Florida, the laughter from the four teenage girls inside her car
Then smoke
But halfway down the street, she realized that her best friend, Simmons, wasn't with them. Norwood ran back and found Simmons stuck in the back
Soon, paramedics (医务人员) arrived and rushed Simmons to hospital. When she heard how Norwood had saved her life, “I wasn't
A.increasingly | B.suddenly | C.frequently | D.cautiously |
A.crashed | B.pulled | C.settled | D.fell |
A.released | B.rose | C.cast | D.slid |
A.speed up | B.run out | C.wear out | D.blow up |
A.injure | B.free | C.care | D.control |
A.liberty | B.rescue | C.life | D.target |
A.seat | B.window | C.car | D.handle |
A.moving | B.crying | C.breathing | D.praying |
A.kicked | B.pushed | C.threw | D.pressed |
A.ground | B.door | C.bed | D.tree |
A.mouth | B.head | C.heart | D.shoulder |
A.Bending | B.Lying | C.Kneeling | D.Standing |
A.petting | B.squeezing | C.pumping | D.clicking |
A.thought | B.method | C.struggle | D.kiss |
A.touched | B.delighted | C.honored | D.shocked |
8 . Sandra was driving her white Mazda down the main road with her daughter and son in the back. Suddenly, a green van
Patrick
“If the car had run another
A.cut off | B.cut up | C.cut in | D.cut down |
A.sharply | B.slightly | C.slowly | D.surely |
A.traveled | B.crashed | C.accelerated | D.speeded |
A.stuck | B.destroyed | C.protected | D.spoiled |
A.dangerous | B.nervous | C.safe | D.afraid |
A.move | B.touch | C.look | D.sound |
A.appreciated | B.discussed | C.admired | D.witnessed |
A.excited | B.terrified | C.depressed | D.surprised |
A.tender | B.tiny | C.weak | D.strong |
A.visitors | B.friends | C.rescuers | D.owners |
A.secured | B.repaired | C.checked | D.painted |
A.assistance | B.relief | C.terror | D.departure |
A.regain | B.remeasure | C.rebalance | D.relift |
A.dived | B.raced | C.dropped | D.inched |
A.side | B.foot | C.minute | D.road |
9 . A Heroic Driver
Larry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was
The man who had his bright lights on
Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man
One thing is
A.walking | B.touring | C.traveling | D.rushing |
A.passengers | B.colleagues | C.employers | D.customers |
A.Since | B.Although | C.As | D.If |
A.each | B.another | C.that | D.his |
A.flames | B.smoke | C.water | D.steam |
A.used | B.disabled | C.removed | D.abandoned |
A.got hold of | B.prepared | C.took charge of | D.controlled |
A.came down | B.came through | C.came in | D.came over |
A.returned | B.received | C.made | D.confirmed |
A.then | B.again | C.finally | D.even |
A.Starting | B.Parking | C.Passing | D.Approaching |
A.quiet | B.still | C.away | D.calm |
A.for | B.so | C.and | D.but |
A.explode | B.slip away | C.fall apart | D.crash |
A.as if | B.unless | C.in case | D.after |
A.stepped forward | B.backed off | C.moved on | D.set out |
A.woman | B.police | C.man | D.driver |
A.forbidden | B.ready | C.asked | D.free |
A.for certain | B.for consideration | C.reported | D.checked |
A.patience | B.skills | C.efforts | D.promise |
1. What was the woman doing when she heard a noise'?
A.She was doing the dishes. |
B.She was cleaning the living room. |
C.She was polishing the table |
A.A police officer. | B.The woman's husband. | C.The woman's friend. |
A.On an early morning. | B.Around noon. | C.In the evening. |