In America, when the eighth graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high school. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well. To make it easier, students need to get familiar with their school.
Even though they’ve done this already in the middle school, it’s still important to find where their classrooms are. Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year. And, most schools also have a freshman (新生) speech for parents and students before the first year begins. Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the school. This can help students and parents to find different places in the school.
One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport. Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports. Fall activities begin in August before the first day of school. If you are not interested in sports, there are clubs for any interest, such as drama, dance, chess, photography, community service, etc. These clubs allow students from different grades. By joining in an activity, students can find new friendships, not to mention improving their chances in future college applications. The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.
What’s more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write down some of their worries, and ask for help from teachers and school workers.
1. According to the text, most students feel ______ when entering the high school.A.excited | B.nervous | C.lonely | D.disappointed |
A.There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs. |
B.The school clubs in high school only welcome sports fans. |
C.Summer activities begin before school starts. |
D.The school office can help new students join school clubs. |
A.To tell the new students how to learn in high school. | B.To introduce new schools. |
C.To give the teachers some advice. | D.To give advice to new high school students. |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】When we meet the homeless, most of us might avoid eye contact and walk a little faster.
This is an especially good thing to say if you're uncomfortable handing over cash or don't have any to offer. Undoubtedly, money is something that a homeless person needs, but often there is a specific thing that can quickly help that person out of a terrible situation.
Did you catch the game?
Good morning.
Say “hi” or “hello” or try to acknowledge the person in some way.
How are you doing? Would you like to talk?
These questions are great because they're open-ended. Don't be surprised if people are not interested in chatting, though. You're getting into their personal lives.
A.I don't have any money. |
B.It's good to hear kindness. |
C.But you might also think about the situation. |
D.Maybe they don't want to discuss that with a stranger. |
E.Athletic events are often shown on televisions on the streets. |
F.The non-homeless person almost never looks the homeless in the eye. |
G.Offering a wish of good will can be a powerful thing to the homeless. |
【推荐2】With so many universities in the world, it is not hard to find your way to a university. But to get a quality education and valuable credentials(证书), you need to think about to attend and make the right choice.
Study program
Different universities offer different majors. The career you are interested in should guide you in finding the major. You can choose to go to a university that specializes in a specific area or you can find one that offers the course you are interested in.
Professional trainers
University professors and lectures own different abilities and the best you can do is ensure that the trainers at the university are qualified. If you are trained by an expert in the area, you are more likely to stand out in your area.
The tuition fees vary from one university to another and you need to make sure that you can afford the fees in the university you wish to attend. If you are a student with good grades, you may be likely to get a scholarship, so fees won't be a problem for you.
Study duration
This may be determined by the course you want to take and the levels of the university.
A.University ranking in the world |
B.Financial aspects of the universities |
C.Do careful research before you make up your mind. |
D.What really matters when you are selecting a university? |
E.A Bachelor's degree may take much longer than a Master's degree. |
F.Find out as much information about the teacher resources as you can. |
G.Therefore, think about what you really want to get from the study at university. |
【推荐3】Drowning is the second-most common cause of accidental death in children aging 1 to 14 just behind motor vehicle accidents. In a study by a national safety group, 90 percent of children who drowned did so while under the care of an adult or teenager.
They are gasping(急促吸)
They have to be able to breathe before they can speak. When people are drowning, their mouths sink below and reappears above the surface of the water. There isn’t time for them to call out for help.
They don’t seem in trouble
Sometimes the most important indicator that people are drowning is that they don’t look like they are drowning. They may just seem to be looking up at the sky, shore, pool deck, or dock. Ask them, “Are you all right?” If they can answer at all, they probably are.
They are making every effort and failing, to swim in a particular direction
A drowning victim can’t make any forward progress while in the water, according to the American Red Cross. “A young child may appear to be doing a ‘doggy paddle(狗爬式)’ but has no forward progress,” according to the official lifeguarding guide.
A.They can’t call for help |
B.They can’t wave for help |
C.All efforts are devoted strictly to getting air |
D.Here are the steps for you to follow when someone is drowning |
E.They could also take in water when drowning victims are gasping for air |
F.You may have less than 30 seconds to get to them if they return a blank stare |
G.Watch for the following signs that someone is in trouble to avoid a tragedy in the making |
【推荐1】My teacher said to a student: “Give me your phone.”
We all looked in surprise. Kyle, a student who I never saw text in class, gave the teacher his phone.
When the teacher left, two students who I often saw text in class started boasting about how they sent text messages and never got caught. “Kyle, you don’t text in class that way!” one of them said. “I put my phone under my desk so it looks like I’m looking at my textbooks.”
“Isn’t it funny that we always text and never get caught, but the first time Kyle does it, he gets caught?” the other one laughed.
They must have thought they were smart, because they never got caught and Kyle did. But which situation is worse: getting caught, or getting away with it? Rules are there for a reason. These two students might not have got caught, but neither of them had good grades. They keep texting in class, not paying any attention. I think they will keep breaking the rules in the future.
People don’t just break the law and get thrown into jail right away. They take it one step at a time, starting with smaller rules. Kyle might have got caught, but at least he learned a good lesson. He will not break the rules in the future, so he will learn more in class and stay out of trouble. It’s smarter not to break the rules.
1. The teacher asked Kyle to give his phone because _________.A.the teacher wanted to teach him how to text | B.the students wanted to see Kyle’s new phone |
C.he was playing with his phone in class | D.the teacher wanted to speak to Kyle’s parents |
A.Upset. | B.Proud. | C.Disappointed. | D.Calm. |
A.Kyle often texts in class. | B.Kyle is not smart enough. |
C.Rules are there for no reason. | D.The two students who often text in class had bad grades. |
A.What the two students said and did were wrong. | B.Texting in class without being caught was easy. |
C.Texting in class is not a big deal. | D.Kyle was a bad student. |
I run into two of my best friends from high school; we stare at each other, expressionless. We ask the simple questions and give simple answers. It’s as if we have nothing to say to each other. I wonder how things have changed so much in such a small amount of time. We used to laugh and promise that no matter how far away we were, our love for each other would never change. Their interests don’t interest me anymore, and I find myself unable to relate my life to theirs.
I had been so excited to come home, but now I just look at it all and wonder: Is it me? Why hadn’t the world stood still here while I was gone? My room isn’t the same, my friends and I don’t share the same promise, and my parents don’t know how to treat me—or who I am, for that matter.
I get back to school feeling half-satisfied, but not disappointed. I sit up in my bed in my dorm room, surrounded by my pictures, dolls. As I wonder what has happened, I realize that I can’t expect the world to stand still and move forward at the same time. I can change and expect that things at home will stay the same. I have to find comfort in what has changed and what is new; keep the memories, but live in the present.
A few weeks later, I’m packing again, this time for winter break. My mom meets me at the door. I have come home accepting the changes, not only in my surroundings, but most of all in me.
1. What can we infer about the writer?
A.She is a high school student. | B.She is a college student. |
C.She is a clerk in a school. | D.She is a traveler. |
A.The living conditions of her parents. |
B.The decorations in her room. |
C.The meeting with her best friends. |
D.The things still staying the same. |
A.The writer’s curiosity about the changes. |
B.The changes in the writer’s surroundings and in herself. |
C.The writer’s disappointment about the changes. |
D.The writer’s refusal to accept the changes. |
【推荐3】Recently, a video story has spread among people.
James Anthony has cleaned the halls of Hickerson Primary School for 15 years. Although he is deaf, he never complains. Instead, he greets every child and teacher with a smile. Teachers and children love him very much and call him Mr. James.
On the day Anthony turned 60, the school wanted to give him a very special surprise. That day when Anthony walked into a classroom a group of children start to sign and sing “Happy Birthday” to him. Anthony stated smiling as usual. Then his jaw dropped open and he laughed for joy as he realized what was going on. A few teachers sled the kids through the whole song as Anthony watched. A wide smile was on his face. As they finished, tears came out from his eyes.
Scott, secretary of the school said, “The children love and respect Mr. James. They give him high fives in the halls, and he even teaches them sign language. Today he has put smiles on faces all around the world.”
1. James Anthony is ____.A.a cleaner | B.a student | C.a secretary | D.a guard |
A.On his fifteenth birthday. | B.On his fiftieth birthday. |
C.On his sixtieth birthday. | D.On his sixteenth birthday. |
A.Because he lost his job. | B.Because he was deeply moved. |
C.Because the kids didn’t like him. | D.Because he couldn’t hear the kids. |
A.Anthony used to be a good teacher. |
B.the kids love and respect Mr. James. |
C.the kids often help Anthony clean the halls. |
D.Anthony always greets the kids and teachers by singing songs. |
A.A Famous Teacher | B.Lovely Kids |
C.A Special Birthday Gift | D.An American School |
【推荐1】A Color Run at School
What Is a Color Run?
The event is usually a five-kilometer untimed run. Participants are doused(浇涂上)from head to toe in a different colored powder at each kilometer mark. This activity inspired by the Hindu festival of Holi is perfect for promoting community and happiness.
A color run is a fun event perfect for schools. It is a way to promote health and activity among children. Schools can choose whether they want to host a color run by themselves or have one organized by an event organizer.
Why Should I Take Part in a Color Run?
Taking part in a color run will help you improve your overall physical health. It’s a great way to burn calories and get out. You will also be able to meet new people.
How to Set Up a School Color Run?
To set up a school Color Run, you will first need to decide what time you want it to start. Then, you will need to contact the principal at your school. They will then tell you if there is enough space available at the named location. You will need to inform the class teachers and include information in the student handbook. Next, you should contact the parents/guardians of the students at the school through a mailed letter or email. With everything listed above completed, you will have your event organized and ready to go!
1. What do we know about a Color Run?A.It sees runners covered from head to toe. | B.It used to be a part of Holi. |
C.It’s designed for schools only | D.It sets no time limit. |
A.Better physical health. | B.Prize money from the race. |
C.Friendship with the principal. | D.T-shirts with a rainbow pattern. |
A.To advertise. | B.To inform. | C.To entertain. | D.To criticize. |
【推荐2】Volunteers wanted
Be a part of Micah House, our local mission opportunity! We need volunteers like YOU to make this program the BEST! Micah House kids need volunteers for homework, reading and recreation.
Times: Monday to Thursday, 3:00 to 4:00 pm for first to fifth grades, 4:00 to 5:30 pm for sixth grade and up.
Specific needs
Homework Helpers: 3:00 to 4:00 pm (first to fifth grades), 4:00-5:30 pm (sixth to twelfth grades).
Bible/Life Lessons Story Time Readers: 2:30-3:00 pm.
Recreation Time Leaders: 3:30-4:00 pm. Teach art, gardening, sewing, cooking etc. What are your loves? Share them with a child.
Literacy program needs
Helper on computers/printers when needed
Reading ability tester for students when needed
Listener when students read
Leader of a reading group two days a week
Drivers needed for field trips
Trips usually happen between 2:30 and 5:30 pm. Driver’s license, car insurance and background check required. Contact us for details if you are interested.
Great things happen through unity. Your participation shows your support of our mission. The time you spend helps kids’ lives, their financial futures and their family health. It also contributes to unity for the community.
Join with others who have seen the difference Micah House is making in the Redlands community. The chance to help a child is a great reward for both you and the kids.
Make an impact on the next generation!
Critical time: 3:00 to 4:00 pm
A typical day at Micah House
First track (first through fifth grade)
2:00 — 2:30 Check-in/Snack time 2:30 — 3:00 Story time
3:00 — 3:40 Homework/Tutoring 3:40 — 4:00 Recreation
4:00 First track ends
Second track (sixth through twelfth grades)
4:00 — 4:15 Check-in and Snacks
4:15 — 4:35 Story Time
4:35 — 5:30 Homework/Tutoring
If you have questions, contact: Armando at Micah House Chapel (909) 747-7447 or Lisa at Micah House Oxford (909) 747-0319.
1. From the text above, we can conclude that .A.kids can choose either of the two tracks as they wish |
B.bible story reading is not currently available for 12th graders |
C.anyone with a driver’s license is welcome to join the field trips |
D.volunteers must visit Micah House Chapel to apply for the positions |
A.Judy, local library staff, free every evening |
B.Heidi, babysitter, cannot read, free on weekends |
C.Molly, English teacher, available on weekday afternoons |
D.Ted, part-time programmer, available on weekday mornings |
【推荐3】Acquaintance(相识) Parties
Starting a new school and making new friends can be frightening. In order to get to know classmates easier, teachers can host parties that encourage the students to become acquainted with each other. This in turn promotes a comfortable educational environment.
Theme Party
Choose a theme for the party and encourage all the students beforehand to dress up in accordance to the theme. Decorate the room in accordance to the theme. This will promote socialization between the students. Play music and offer refreshments and snacks. This laid-back atmosphere and scene will allow the students to socialize before starting class.
Common Characters
Print out a list of each student’s name onto a worksheet and distribute them to the class. The students must talk to every other classmate to determine one thing they have in common. Each student should have a common factor written for each classmate. The common factors can be anything except physical features. By the end of the class every student will have gotten acquainted with the entire class.
Baby Picture Matching
Collect a baby photo from each student before the party and display all the photos during the party. Encourage the students to inspect the baby photos and then try to decide which photo belongs to which person. This will motivate students to start conversations with more persons in the classroom. At the end of the party, award a prize for each correct guess.
Guess Who
As each student arrives, tape an index card with a character from a storybook or pop culture on his back. Do not allow the students to see their own cards. The students must then mix with each other to determine their assigned character. The students may ask questions. This will encourage socialization between the classmate in order to try and win the game.
1. Which party requires students to set the scene in advance?A.Theme Party. | B.Guess Who. |
C.Common Characters. | D.Baby Picture Matching. |
A.It can help the teacher know all the students. |
B.It is an effective way to know all the classmates. |
C.It can help the students form the same hobbies. |
D.It is easy to find the students with the same height. |
A.They have the same theme. |
B.They improve students’ ability. |
C.They are both inspiring parties. |
D.They both include guessing games. |
【推荐1】Playing sports you enjoy can help you meet recommended activity levels. In a 2012 article, Dr. David Geier claimed playing sports was linked to reduced rates of obesity, high blood pressure, diabetes and other poor health conditions. A 2012 Melbourne University summary fact sheet claimed playing sports leads to the healthy growth of bones, muscles and connective tissue in children. It also suggested children who play sports tend to remain more physically active as adults and are less likely to smoke or use drugs.
The social benefits of playing sports last well beyond youth. Team sports offer adults of all ages an opportunity for social interaction. A 2009 study by Asztalos Metal, published in the “Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport” found playing sports reduced stress levels among adults while other forms of physical activity did not.
While your chances of ever making it to the professionals are slim, sports can still lead to career opportunities. You can become a coach or official, and with the right education and experience become part of the sports media. Playing sports could be your ticket to a cheaper education, too. The data-compiling website scholarshipstats.com reported that 177,000 student athletes had some or all of their education paid for in the 2021-22 academic year.
Of course, with any physical activity comes the risk of injury. but some sports are definitely more dangerous than others. In a 2011 survey, the non-profit Safe Kids Worldwide reported that over 1.35 million children sustained sports-related injuries bad enough for a trip to an emergency room. Some sports even carry the risk of potentially dangerous physical problems off the field. Most notable are the eating disorders that have developed among gymnasts and other athletes that need to cut weight for competition.
1. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?A.Sports help keep active and healthy. | B.Sports reduce stress levels. |
C.Sports help gain social benefits. | D.Sports help recovery from illness. |
A.They are paid to play sports. | B.They can achieve scholarship. |
C.They’ll be stronger to study better. | D.They can graduate earlier. |
A.Telling a new advantage. | B.Moving to a summary. |
C.Writing in a different tone. | D.Giving further explanation. |
A.Officials. | B.Sportsmen. | C.Doctors. | D.Kids. |
【推荐2】One of my close friends seems to be distancing himself from me now. I have tried facing him, who just pretends I’m not there, and I’ve asked for advice from other friends. I feel I’m not good enough. What am I doing wrong to make someone act in such a manner toward me?
If you also suffer from such a situation, you probably have come across a great principle of psychology: the tendency to see reality only through your own feelings and perspective. You will find a much smoother path through the social world if you recognize that not everything that happens to you is about you. In fact, many other possibilities exist. Perhaps your friend is busy with other matters or is dealing internally with problems of his own.
What’s troubling you is the double dose(剂量)of negativity about yourself—you assume you’ve done something wrong and, facing your friend’s disturbing behavior, you’re quick to call in bad feelings about yourself. As Eleanor Roosevelt said, “No one can make you feel bad without your permission.”
We humans are all imperfect creatures: if there is some aspect of your personality or behavioral style that you feel needs improvement, then you’re just like everyone else. Studies show that a large number of people at every age want to better some fundamental aspect of themselves.
The situation you’re in calls for inquiry, which is especially helpful in repairing social relationships. If you want to know what’s going on, you might approach your friend directly by saying how much you’re feeling shut out from your friendship, that you miss it, and that you’d like to know what seems to have gone off the track. You’ll get an honest response only by asking straight. And if it turns out that you did do something that wasn’t well received, you can decide whether it’s something about you that needs fixing.
1. How does the author introduce the topic of the text?A.By making a comparison. | B.By raising a question. |
C.By providing a definition. | D.By describing an experience. |
A.The improper manners. | B.The negative thinking. |
C.The ignorance of friends. | D.The lack of psychology. |
A.People like to follow others’ steps. |
B.It’s important to have a good personality. |
C.People desire to improve themselves at all ages. |
D.It takes time and effort to become a perfect person. |
A.Putting yourself in your friend’s shoes. | B.Caring nothing but your personal affairs. |
C.Coming straight to the point with friends. | D.Fixing the problems by your own efforts. |
【推荐3】Natural Language Processing (NLP) is a computer science based on artificial intelligence aiming at obtaining meaning from human language. NLP enables computers to communicate with human users and understand their unspoken intention. NLP-powered programs are now making their entry into other practical applications. The range of NLP applications is getting wider, and the technology is being used for a variety of purposes.
Aircraft generate large amounts of data that humans alone or traditional computers can’t handle. NLP technology is being tried for aircraft maintenance. Computers with NLP abilities can draw needed information from thick aircraft manuals written in plain human language. They also can understand the meaning of written or spoken descriptions of problems reported by the pilot or the mechanic. By being able to search and process relevant information, machines can help with predictive aircraft maintenance and smart trouble removal.
Social media monitoring is another area where NLP models are used for the sentiment analysis of users based on textual data. Sometimes called “opinion mining”, sentiment analysis is concerned with identifying users’ opinions about a company or a product. Sentiment analysis tools are mainly used for business-related purposes. Users’ opinions mined in real-time help influence business decisions which are aimed at increasing brand image. Through such an automated NLP-based process, brands can judge the receptiveness of its audience to is offerings and make data-driven decisions.
There’s another more significant application of NLP-based sentiment analysis. NLP can also come in handy in criminology, more exactly predictive policing. Using NLP for detective predictive police work is about getting the motivation of crimes from textual data. Emotionally-charged texts of potentially malicious individuals can reveal their intention and help prevent their threat before they act on their sentiments.
Besides the most common NLP applications we rely on every day, other uses like the three above also benefit the large public. These applications are all suitable for the society at large.
1. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A.NLP for information analysis. | B.NLP for aircraft operation. |
C.NLP for aircraft repair. | D.NLP for trouble removal. |
A.Introduction — Explanation — Argument. | B.Definition — Examples —Conclusion. |
C.Opinion—Discussion — Description. | D.Topic— Comparison — Conclusion. |
A.Easy-going. | B.Simple-minded. | C.Ill-intentioned. | D.Well-behaved. |
A.It can communicate with humans emotionally. | B.It can help make business decisions. |
C.It can change product users’ opinions. | D.It can monitor criminals’ behaviors. |