It has been shown in about 20 studies that forest bathing can improve mental and physical health. Spending any time in nature is a great way to improve your mental health, and the ideal amount of time is about 120 minutes a week. That may sound like a lot.
Walking is great for a forest bathing, even if it’s on your way to work or school. Maybe you leave a little earlier and go more slowly, taking a route with more greenery. Perhaps you pay closer attention to the flowers springing through the cracks in the cement or the trees lining the street.
During a meal
If you consider yourself a home chef and regularly cook dinner for yourself and loved ones, maybe it’s time to grow herbs in your kitchen.
In your office
Getting your forest bathing in the office can be good for both you and your work. That could mean going on a weekly lunch walk with a work friend, or taking a break to look out the window or even bringing a plant into your office.
A.On your daily outing |
B.Above all, be comfortable |
C.If you have meetings in small groups |
D.But you don’t have to do it all at once |
E.When you have experienced forest bathing |
F.In fact, forest bathing doesn’t have to take place in a forest |
G.Once dinner is ready, consider moving the meal outside in mild weather |
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【推荐1】Top Ways to Spend the Holiday Season with Pets
Taking a nap is a great way to refresh during the holidays, and a nap with your dog or cat (or both) is an excellent bonding opportunity.
Holiday time is here. The decorating, the shopping, the cooking, the cleaning, the wrapping...
In the season’s craziness, our furry family members tend to get ignored or over-stimulated (过度刺激的).
● Rest time.
If your pet seems stressed, have a safe place for him away from activity. Cats should have a quiet, cozy spot to sleep with food, water, and their litter box.
●
Many Christmas tree farms welcome pets on a leash (皮带). Your pet will just love being with you outdoors while you share one of the season’s most honored traditions—picking out the perfect tree. Just be sure to call the farm first to confirm that pets are welcome ... and you have a new annual tradition.
● Go have a catch.
Give your pup a good run and wear him out ahead of when company visits.
A.Keep pets on a leash. |
B.Dogs love playing catch. |
C.Dogs might also need one. |
D.But where do our pets fit in? |
E.Pick out the family Christmas tree. |
F.As a result, pets can experience restlessness and anxiety. |
G.Many pets would love to be included in some of the activities. |
【推荐2】Starting the first year of senior high school can seem like a difficult situation.
Stay organised.
Being organised was important in junior high school. Since senior high school is a bit more difficult, you need to be more organised.
Some of your classmates may always want to compare their scores with yours. There are two reasons why you shouldn’t be one of these people. The first is that they’re annoying. The second is that comparing your scores with others’doesn’t decide anything about you.
Remember one test grade does not decide your whole future.
Don’t be afraid to ask for help.
It can be awkward to ask for help when so much stress is placed on, but remember that you are still just a freshman.
A.Don’t compare yourself with others. |
B.But in fact it is so easy to deal with. |
C.Learn from these experiences if they happen. |
D.Always have a planner to tell you what you should do. |
E.Stay organised and prepared, and you will be less anxious. |
F.Not doing well during a stressful time of the year is normal. |
G.You’re really young and still don’t know how the whole school works. |
【推荐3】Saving money, even if only a little, can have a significant effect if done consistently every month.
Prepare a budget
This way, you don’t spend too much or don’t always follow your desires. However, it doesn’t mean you sacrifice your desire to have fun. You can make a budget for each need including the need to have fun.
Have a clear goal
Saving money has many purposes. What is your motivation for saving money? Do you want to buy a house 5 years from now? Do you want to have enough capital to start your own business? If you have a clear goal, you will be motivated to save money.
Compare prices
When you want to buy something, such as food, clothing, medical supplies or anything,you can compare prices first.
Learn various DIY techniques
What can you do yourself? There’s a lot. By learning various DIY techniques, you can save money for other needs. For example, if you find a hole in your T-shirt, you can sew it yourself instead of going to a tailor.
A.It does take a little patience. |
B.You can also set a savings target. |
C.You may think it takes hard work. |
D.The goal is to earn additional income. |
E.What you really need to do is stick to it. |
F.Besides, you can equip yourself with useful skills. |
G.You will think of your goals twice before spending. |
【推荐1】Growing up in Georgia, Thanksgiving for me meant driving a couple hours south to my mom’s house in Augusta on Wednesday night and staying up late playing. First thing the next morning,at around 4 or 5 a.m., my mom would put the bird in the oven and roast it low and slow for eight hours, applying oil to it every 30 minutes and watching it like hawks. For this practice, for years I thought turkey was the absolute hardest thing to cook in the world.
I also thought that turkey was, on principle, meant to be dry. The thing is, roasting a great, juicy turkey isn’t as complicated(复杂的) as people make it out to be. For me, I’ve found that the best method is to just roast it like a chicken. No black magic.
Defrost your turkey (if it’s frozen). Ideally you’d let this happen gradually in a 40°F refrigerator. Bring your turkey to room temperature. A fridge-cold bird will not cook as evenly as a room-temperature bird. Truss(捆绑) your turkey, which will ensure even cooking. Season your turkey in the sink. This is very important. Most people season their turkeys straight in its roasting pan, leading to extra salt at the bottom. Another issue is that if you’re applying melted(融化的) butter and some of that drips off into the pan, the milk fats can burn, and the one thing we don’t want on Thanksgiving Day is for the smoke alarm to go off. Roast your turkey. Many recipes(食谱) call for a high start and a low finish. But I like to roast my turkey from start to finish at a moderate 350°F. Rest your turkey. Do not carve the bird until it’s rested for at least 30 minutes. Don’t worry, it’ll still be hot—better yet, the juices will have spread all over and you’ll be looking at the tenderest, juiciest turkey of your life.
1. How does the author introduce the topic?A.By raising a question. | B.By giving an example. |
C.By making some comments. | D.By explaining a phenomenon. |
A.Make use of. | B.Sort out. |
C.Separate something from. | D.Add something to. |
A.The milk fats on the pan catch fire. |
B.The butter applied to the turkey melts. |
C.The temperature of roasting the turkey is high. |
D.Some extra salt is left at the bottom of the pan. |
A.A simplest way to cook your turkey. | B.A celebration for Thanksgiving Day. |
C.Roasting turkey is a traditional custom. | D.The turkey symbolizes Thanksgiving Day. |
【推荐2】Luck may not seem like something we can control.
They maintain a positive mindset. Lucky people generally expect good things to happen because they know that if you believe in yourself and work hard enough, good things will come.
They use creative methods to solve problems. Lucky people are able to step back and assess a situation.
A.They don’t get caught up in the details of a problem |
B.A lucky person views failure as feedback, not punishment |
C.They keep themselves flexible and open-minded |
D.They trust their own insight |
E.They’re also able to see the bright side of bad situations |
F.But there are things we can do to create the conditions for it |
G.The more effort you put into something, the more likely it is to go well |
A lot of us lose life’s tough battles by starting a frontal attack—when a touch of humor might well enable us to win.Consider the case of a young friend of mine,who hit a traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving an ultimatum about being late on the job.Although there was a good reason for Sam’s a being late—serious illness at home—he decided that this by-now-familiar excuse wouldn’t work any longer.His supervisor was probably already pacing up and down preparing a dismissal speech.
Yes,the boss was.Sam entered the office at 9:35.The place was as quiet as a locker room;everyone was hard at work.Sam’s supervisor came up to him.Suddenly,Sam forced a grin and stretched out his hand.“How do you do!” he said.“I’m Sam Maynard.I’m applying for a job,which,I understand,became available just 35 minutes ago.Does the early bird get the worm?”
The room exploded in laughter.The supervisor“clamped off”a smile and walked back to his office.Sam Maynard had saved his job—with the only tool that could win,a laugh.
Humor is a most effective,yet frequently neglected,means of handling the difficult situations in our lives.It can be used for patching up differences,apologizing,saying “no”,criticizing,getting the other fellow to do what you want without his losing face.For some jobs,it’s the only tool that can succeed.It is a way to discuss subjects so sensitive that serious dialog may start a quarrel.For example,many believe that comedians on television are doing more today for racial and religious tolerance than people in any other forum.
1. Why was Sam late for his job?
A.Because he was ill. |
B.Because he got up late. |
C.Because he was caught in a traffic jam. |
D.He was busy applying for a new job. |
A.Sam Maynard saved his job with humor |
B.humor is important in our lives |
C.early bird gets the worm |
D.humor can solve racial discriminations |
A.tried to hold back | B.tried to set |
C.charged | D.gave out |
A.Many lose life’s battles for they are lacking in a sense of humor. |
B.It wasn’t the first time that Sam came late for his work. |
C.Sam was supposed to come to his office at 8:30. |
D.Humor is the most effective way of solving problems. |
【推荐1】Laughter has long been known as a universal language that can bring people closer together. However, not many people know that it can also cause physical pain. “Hah! I’ve been fooled!” said Bob as he realized he had fallen victim to one of Alice’s practical jokes. Bob’s upper back is in pain where Alice patted and a burning sensation shoots up to his head.
Is laughter always good for our health? A new study suggests that while laughing does cause the release of “happy hormones” in the brain, it can also lead to discomfort in the upper body. The study, led by Professor Wang from the Beijing-based Center for Cognitive Neuroscience, involved 300 healthy participants, aged between 20 and 45 years old. Half of them were exposed to laughter, while the other half were not.
The study found that those who were exposed to laughter reported feeling more social connection and happiness than those who were not. However, the laughing group also reported experiencing more discomfort in their upper backs and heads. “Laughter can bring people closer together, but it can also activate the stretch receptors (伸展感受器) in the diaphragm (横膈膜), causing discomfort,” said Wang in an interview.
Previous research has linked laughter to improved immunity (免疫力), lower blood pressure, and overall well-being. Laughter has also been shown to improve the function of mitochondria (线粒体), which are the energy factories inside cells. However, like any other physical activity, laughing too much can also cause tiredness and shortness of breath. “Moderation (适度) is key, that is, you can’t laugh too much.” said Professor Xu from Shanghai Jiao Tong University, who was not involved in the study. “While laughter is good for us, we should also be mindful of how much we laugh.”
The findings of the study suggest that the health benefits of laughter are not automatic; rather, they require a balance between enjoyment and awareness of discomfort.
1. What’s the function of Bob’s experience in paragraph 1?A.To explain a concept. | B.To introduce the topic. |
C.To show a public concern. | D.To describe a vivid story. |
A.People are too happy to be exposed to laughter. |
B.People are likely to feel discomfort while laughing. |
C.Laughing more is beneficial to improving our health. |
D.Laughing is the best way to become socially connected. |
A.The health benefits of laughter. |
B.The side effects of never laughing. |
C.The importance of moderation in laughing. |
D.The connection between laughter and discomfort. |
A.Laughter can help us stay healthy automatically. |
B.Laughter definitely goes hand in hand with discomfort. |
C.We should laugh more to keep ourselves joyful and healthy. |
D.It’s necessary for us to strike a balance between laughter and comfort. |
【推荐2】Doctors in hospital emergency rooms often see accidental poisonings. A frightened parent arrives with a child who swallowed a cleaning liquid. Or perhaps the harmful substance is a medicine. Or it might be a chemical product meant to kill insects. These are common causes of accidental poisoning.
In cases like this, seek medical help as soon as possible. Save the container of whatever caused the poisoning. And look on the container for information about anything that stops the effects of the poison. Save anything expelled from the mouth of the victim. That way, doctors can examine it.
In the past, some people forced poisoning victims to empty the stomach. They need a liquid syrup of ipecac(催呕剂) to do this. But an organization of children’s doctors no longer advises parents to keep syrup of ipecac. The American Academy of Pediatrics says some poisons can cause additional damage when they come back up the throat.
Millions of people know a way to save a person who is choking on something trapped in the throat. The method is commonly known as the Heimlich Manoeuvre or abdominal thrusts(腹部按压), which you can do by getting directly behind a sitting or standing person. Put your arms around the victim’s waist. Close one hand to form a ball. Place it over the upper part of the stomach below the ribs. Place the other hand on top. Then push forcefully inward and upward. Repeat the abdominal thrusts until the object is expelled from the mouth. For someone who is pregnant or very fat, place your hands a little higher than with normal abdominal thrusts.
Red Cross experts say taking these steps can save many lives. But they also warn that abdominal thrusts are not for people who have almost drowned. They say the use of the method could delay other ways to re-start breathing in the victim. Abdominal thrust should be used only in cases where a near-drowning victim is choking on an object.
To learn more about first aid, ask a hospital or organization like a Red Cross or Red Crescent Society for information. There may be training classes offered in your area. If you know first aid methods, you can be calmer and more helpful in case of emergency.
1. Which of the following is NOT the common cause of accidental poisonings?A.A harmful medicine. | B.A cleaning liquid. |
C.Poisonous insects. | D.Dangerous pesticide. |
A.coming out | B.taking up |
C.going away | D.getting down |
A.Abdominal thrusts are very complex to perform. |
B.The Heimlich Manoeuvre is not suitable for the overweight. |
C.Syrup of ipecac once had a postive effect on poisoning victims. |
D.It is more cautious to save a drowning person using abdominal thrusts. |
A.To warn people to avoid accidental poisonings. |
B.To provide a short medical guide to first aid. |
C.To show how to perform abdominal thrusts. |
D.To help people deal with accidental poisonings. |
【推荐3】Sleep is always a theme we love to talk about. It is necessary for our bodies to be full of energy and minds to become fresh.
We hear all the time about needing to sleep for eight hours but that’s actually for an adult!
When you think about it, babies seem to sleep a lot. That’s because of all the wonderful things their bodies are doing while they are growing up. They are getting bigger, learning new things and their bodies need time to slow down. As we grow up, these things don’t stop but our bodies get used to the work.
A person in primary school might still need up to 12 hours of sleep a night! That sounds a lot, but think of all the wonderful things you do in a day and how hard it is sometimes to pay attention.
Also just a fun fact, did you know what animal needs the most sleep? A koala!
A.They can sleep up to 22 hours in the day. |
B.The younger a person is, the more sleep he needs. |
C.We need to close our eyes to stop some of the light. |
D.So we need less sleep than we did when we were young. |
E.It would also be difficult for the brain to go into a deep sleep. |
F.You might have no energy for sports when you haven’t had enough sleep. |
G.That’s why it’s so important to have a good diet and get enough sleep. |