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阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了美国餐厅近年来为当地带来更多西餐,尤其是塔可钟和昔客堡这两家餐厅通过装饰和菜单展示了中国文化,为当地增添了一丝本地风味。
1 .

Beijing is no stranger to Western food. American restaurants like McDonald’s and KFC have brought more Western dishes to the local food scene in recent years. Now, two new restaurants have joined them.

In August, 2020, Taco Bell(塔可钟)and Shake Shack(昔客堡)opened their doors to eager customers in Beijing. Taco Bell is a popular American fast-food restaurant that features Mexican food. On the menu, you can find hard and soft-shell tacos(玉米卷), lettuce and tomato. And, of course(墨西哥面卷)-chicken, beef or beans wrapped(包裹)(墨西哥薄馅饼). However, there are new things on the menu that are special to the Beijing location(牛油果乌龙茶).

Shake Shack, known for its traditional American-style hamburgers and milkshakes, is also serving up dishes that won’t be found in other Shake Shacks outside of the capital. Harry Wang, visited the restaurant soon after it opened. “The last time I had Shake Shack was more than a year ago when I was in the US, ” Wang said, “The food is pretty similar to what we had in the United States, but there is a milkshake exclusive to Beijing.”

The milkshake Wang is talking about is the Hutong Hawthorn(山楂). The shake mixes hawthorn, a traditional Chinese snack, a common ice cream drink in Western fast food. The Beijing Shake Shack also offers roasted(炒的)chestnut ice cream.

Both restaurants also show Chinese culture through their decorations(装饰). Shake Shack’s windows feature cartoons showing hutong life, and Taco Bell has a picture of a palace from the Temple of Heaven on one of its walls.

“From the design to the menus, the two restaurants are adding a touch of local flavor(当地风味)”, noted China News.

1. From Paragraph 1, we can learn that ________.
A.Beijingers are very familiar with Western food
B.KFC has created some new Western dishes recently
C.A new American restaurant has opened its door in Beijing
D.McDonald’s introduced traditional American food into China
2. According to Paragraph 2, Taco Bell ________.
A.only offers Mexican fast food
B.sells Yang Berry Freeze around the world
C.provides special options(选项)to the Beijing location
D.is famous for its traditional American﹣style food
3. What is the meaning of the underlined word “exclusive” in Paragraph 3?
A.expensiveB.specialC.ordinaryD.delicious
4. Why did the writer write the passage?
A.To encourage people to try something new in Shake Shack.
B.To compare McDonald’s and KFC with Taco Bell and Shake Shack.
C.To stress(强调)the importance of fast food restaurants in modern Beijing.
D.To introduce what Taco Bell and Shake Shack do to show Chinese culture.
2023-11-25更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省鞍山市立山区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要是三位学生分别介绍了中国新年、澳大利亚日和感恩节等不同国家的重要节日习俗。

2 . We spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidays. There are different customs for each festival.

Xiaodong, 15, Hong Kong“It’ll soon be the Chinese New Year. Before it, we’ll clean the house and decorate it for good luck. Every shop is going to close for a few days and we’ll go out a lot to celebrate on the streets. We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center. I love this festival.”
Wendy, 16, Sydney“Australia Day is on 26th January and it’s an important holiday here. We always have a Monday off, so we celebrate for three days. My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over. Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there is quite a lot of music and dancing. What fun!”
Amy, 14, New York“The first Thanksgiving was celebrated hundreds of years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his help. It’s still a very important day for families to be together. This year we’re going to visit my grandparents and we’ll eat a delicious meal of turkey. Thanksgiving Day is on the 4th Thursday in November every year.”

1. How many festivals are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
2. During the Chinese New Year, tourists might ________ according to the passage.
A.do a lot of shoppingB.eat turkeyC.go to beach partiesD.see lion and dragon dances
3. On Australia Day, Wendy and her parents often ________.
A.have a meal in the countrysideB.go to a swimming pool
C.have a party at schoolD.clean the house and dance
4. What do you think “turkey” is in this passage?
A.A country.B.A festival.C.A kind of food.D.A kind of drink
2023-11-25更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省鞍山市立山区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文一名从纽约来中国的交换生给朋友写的信,介绍了在中国的情况和一些中国特色文化。

3 . John Smith is an exchange student from New York. Here is a letter to his friend in his hometown.

Dear Jim,

How time flies! It’s been 3 months since I came to China. I’m having a great time on my student exchange program here. So far, I’ve completely got used to the life here and have known a lot about traditional Chinese culture. I’d like to share some with you.

In China, there are many different kinds of traditional art forms, such as paper cutting, Chinese clay art and so on. Among them, the kite interests me most. The first ancient Chinese kite appeared more than 2,000 years ago. Then flying kites was spread into Japan, Kore an and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty. Kites are regarded as the earliest crafts (飞行器). They played an important role in the process of inventing the plane.

Tea culture is important in China. Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5,000 years ago. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. It didn’t appear in England until around 1660. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. Now tea has become one of the most popular drinks around the world.

Lastly, I’d like to tell you something about one of the traditional Chinese festivals — the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历), Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.

If you’d like to know more about traditional Chinese culture, I will talk about it in the next letter.

Best wishes!

Yours,

John

1. From this passage, we know that John Smith is from ________.
A.AustraliaB.CanadaC.the USAD.the UK
2. Which of the following isn’t a traditional Chinese art form?
A.Paper cutting.B.Chinese clay art.C.Kite.D.The Mid-Autumn Festival.
3. About 5,000 years ago, ________.
A.the first ancient Chinese kite appeared
B.flying kites was spread into Japan, Korea, and Malaysia
C.tea appeared in England
D.tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter?
A.Jim came to China three months ago.
B.Tea didn’t appear in England until around the 16th century.
C.Kites played an important role in the process of inventing the plane.
D.Americans usually enjoy mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
5. John wrote this letter to Jim in order to ________.
A.tell him the student exchange program was wonderful
B.share something about traditional Chinese culture with him.
C.tell him the Mid-Autumn Festival is in August every year.
D.tell him the tea trade from Western countries to China took. place in the 19th century
2023-11-17更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省鞍山市岫岩满族自治县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
2023九年级·全国·专题练习
任务型阅读-阅读表达(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题
文章大意:本文主要介绍了越来越多的服务机器人已经成为人们日常生活的一部分。
4 . 阅读短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

Nowadays, more and more service robots have become a part of people’s daily life. According to a recent report, the average annual (年均的) growth of the Chinese robotics industry (机器人行业) over the past five years has reached 22 percent.

Many Chinese companies have made robotic dogs. For example, one company in Hangzhou made a robotic dog and it could carry 3 kilograms of things and it could serve as a running partner for its owner. In 2021, a company also made a robot that was able to “see” and “sense” its environment with face and body recognition (识别) technology. The robot could follow its owner and avoid obstacles (障碍) automatically (自动地).

Robots are now helping people in many ways. They are widely used in houses, acting as people’s personal helpers, such as robot cleaners and cooking robots.

In education, robots are used as great teachers and coaches. Recently, a board game robot was used in Guangzhou. Besides teaching students to play Chinese chess, it could also tell the culture and rules of the game.

Robots are also used in elderly (年长的) care. Some products that could improve old people’s self-care have already been in use on the market.

Now, service robots are made to offer more convenient and intelligent services. Our life will be different with the help of these robots in the future. Do you think so?

1. What percent has the average annual growth of the Chinese robotics industry reached over the past five years?
________________________________
2. Is there a robot that can “see” and “sense” its environment?
________________________________
3. According to Paragraph 3, what can robots do in houses as people’s personal helpers?
________________________________
4. In which ways can robots be used according to the passage?
________________________________
5. What do you think of service robots?
________________________________
2023-11-03更新 | 437次组卷 | 2卷引用:2023年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语真题
任务型阅读-多任务混合(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题
文章大意:本文主要介绍了中国农业大学发起的科技后院计划。
5 . 阅读短文,根据短文内容,按要求完成任务。

The science and technology backyard program was started by China Agricultural University in Beijing. This program sends students to help solve practical (实际的) farming problems. Hou Yulin, 25, studies at this university. He has taken part in the program. On a recent afternoon, he went to a green field. He walked around to spread fertilizer (肥料) over crops (庄稼) together with several farmers in Handan, Hebei.

Under the program, students do research in fields and use their knowledge to help farmers. On May 3rd, Chinese President Xi Jinping replied to a letter from students taking part in the program. Xi Jinping praised (C) them for their work on the front line of farming. Zhang Fusuo, a professor (教授) at China Agricultural University, started the first science and technology backyard project in 2009 in Hebei province.

His idea is simple. “The farmers don’t understand our research. We need to find a way to go down to the countryside. (A) That will make technology truly useful in solving practical problems,” Zhang said. His wish has come true. Take Hou for example, Hou studies resource utilization (资源利用) and plant protection to help improve crop output (产量).

So far, the university has developed 139 science and technology backyard projects in 24 provincial-level (省级) areas in China. (B) Another 780 such projects will be set up across the country in the future. The program has also been introduced in eight countries in Africa.

1. 把(A)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________
2. 把(B)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________
3. 写出(C)处画线单词指代的内容。
________________________________
4. 在文中找出侯同学为了帮助提高庄稼产量进行的两项研究。(名词短语)
________________________________
5. 找出或概括能体现本文大意的句子。
________________________________
2023-11-03更新 | 179次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语真题
阅读理解-单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题
文章大意:本文主要介绍了中国已采取了很多行动保护环境和人类。

6 . China has made a system of laws to protect the environment. It has helped build beautiful China, according to a work report.

The system includes the Environmental Protection Law and a lot of laws in some other areas, such as the Yangtze River Protection Law, the Yellow River Protection Law, the Black Soil (土壤) Protection Law, the law on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and so on. These environmental protection laws assist with beautiful China.

China protects and improves the environment in which people live. It has made great efforts to prevent and control pollution. Over the past five years, the air quality (质量) has stayed at the good level on 86.5 percent of the days in cities. The country has also made progress in preventing and controlling soil pollution and continued to protect forests, rivers, lakes and so on. What’s more, China has managed to make laws to protect wild animals and plants, provide homes for many animals and teach the public to help them. Animals are friends of humans, and protecting animals is also to protect the home of humans.

A good environment is important to humans. Without the fresh air or clean water, we can’t live on the earth. The Chinese government has taken action to protect both the environment and ourselves.

1. There are at least ________ laws in Paragraph 2.
A.5B.6C.7D.8
2. The underlined word “assist” in Paragraph 2 is similar to ________.
A.partB.agreeC.helpD.deal
3. According to Paragraph 3, we have done something to protect the animals, including ________.
①providing homes for many animals
②giving animals more food
③teaching the public to help animals
④making laws to protect wild animals and plants
A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④
4. Over the past five years, the air quality in cities has generally stayed at the ________ level.
A.badB.terribleC.poorD.good
5. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.A system of laws has been made to protect soil around China.
B.The country has made progress in preventing river pollution.
C.China protects and improves the environment in which people live.
D.China has taken action to protect the environment and humans.
阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了虚拟现实的技术使人们的生活发生了很大的变化。

7 . You are visiting the Eiffel Tower in France, but the next second you are in Thailand. Then, suddenly you may have dinner with Barack Obama in America. But you are not dreaming. This is what might happen in the near future. With the help of virtual reality (VR,虚拟现实) technology, a lot of changes are taking place in our life.

VR is a computer technology that makes an environment and allows users to see and even interact (互动) with it. Just wear a pair of VR glasses, joined to your computer and you can experience a lot of things without stepping out of your room.

“The most interesting part of VR is that it offers an immersive (身临其境的) experience,” said Wang Bing, leader of the Chinese entertainment company Funshow. “That’s why VR movies are popular among users. You become a part of the story.” According to the Report on Chinese VR Users’ Behavior last month, over 960,000 people in China have bought VR products and 83.2 percent of them have watched VR movies.

VR can also be used in some other ways. It can help to train workers before they have to work in highly dangerous environments. VR also helps patients with acrophobia (恐高症) by making them think they are standing on the top of a tall building.

However, VR technology still has a long way to go. Users report feeling sick while wearing VR glasses. Maybe it could take a period of time for VR to be widely used around the world.

1. With a pair of VR ________, users can experience many things at home.
A.eyesB.shoesC.glassesD.ears
2. VR movies are very popular because they make the users ________.
A.become much healthierB.stand on the top of a tall building
C.become a part of the storyD.work in dangerous environments
3. To be widely used, VR glasses must solve the problem of ________.
A.providing unreal environmentB.making people feel sick
C.costing too much moneyD.taking a long time to join to the computer
4. VR cannot be used in some other ways, can it?
A.Yes, it can.B.No, it can’t.C.No, it can.D.Yes, it can’t.
5. The best title of the passage may be “________”.
A.Traveling with VRB.VR Movies Get Popular
C.VR Changes Our LifeD.VR Needs to Be Developed
2023-10-14更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省鞍山市立山区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文介绍了四种有趣的发明。

8 . Inventions have changed our life a lot. They play important roles in our, daily life. Four students are sharing some interesting inventions.


Wheels for Pet

How many of you feel your heart break when you see an animal that can’t walk? They can’t speak for themselves and they can’t buy their own wheels to move. Over the past years, some kind people and pet owners have come up with the idea to help this group of animals. Wheels for Pets can give animals the freedom to run and play.


Special Recycle Bin

These are not the usual recycle bins. This special recycle bin is designed to collect second-hand books. Some students in high school have come up with the idea to help reduce waste and raise money.


Smart Mug (马克杯)

________ There is an app for the mug that allows people to set the mug to a certain temperature between 48℃ and 62℃. Some businessmen have come up with this idea to keep the drinks at the temperature for about an hour.


Special Wallet

A simple task like taking money out of your wallet can be very difficult for the blind people. This wallet is specially designed for the blind. Some third-grade students have come up with the idea to make a difference for the blind.

1. How many interesting inventions are mentioned in this passage?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
2. From the passage, we can know people use the wheels to ________.
A.give animals the freedom to run and playB.keep the drinks at certain temperature
C.help reduce waste and raise some moneyD.make a great difference for the blind people
3. Who has come up with the idea of the special recycle bin?
A.Some businessmen.B.Some pet owners.
C.Some high school students.D.Some high school teachers.
4. Which is the best one that can be put into the blank?
A.It’s hard to keep coffee or tea warm, especially in winter.
B.You can keep yourself clean by having a shower for five minutes.
C.Children should always keep away from hot water and hot drinks.
D.You’d better keep some food hot for 2 hours.
5. ________ is specially designed for the blind.
A.Wheels for PetsB.Special WalletC.Smart MugD.Special Recycle Bin
2023-10-13更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省鞍山市岫岩满族自治县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
任务型阅读-多任务混合(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了中国传统小吃糖葫芦的相关信息。

9 . Tanghulu, some fruit covered with sugar on a stick, is a traditional snack from northern China. It’s also a necessary snack during the Chinese New Year season. Recently, in northern China, people welcome the return of spring by holding Tanghulu Fair (糖葫芦庙会).

Many Chinese still remember eating tanghulu when they were young. (A) It is said that the fair has a 500-year-old history. (B) Nowadays, tanghulu is not only a kind of snack, but also a sweet memory of our childhood. Every year, a large number of tanghulu, sellers get together to start delicious tanghulu competitions during the Spring Festival.

In the past, people only used haws (山楂) to make this traditional snack, but now people also use grapes, oranges, strawberries and so on. But people like haw tanghulu best. It is rich in Vitamin C and E. Do you know how to make haw tanghulu? (C) First, wash the large haws clean, dig the seeds out, and pierce (穿) haws on a stick. Then heat the sugar, put the sticks of haws into heated sugar and quickly pull them out. When the sugar on the haws cools down and becomes a candy coat, tanghulu is done. Tanghulu is very popular in China, especially in Beijing. Many foreigners also want to taste it.

We hope tanghulu will become one of the most popular snacks in the world.

1. 写出 (A) 处画线单词指代的内容。
_____________________________________________________________
2. 把 (B) 处画线句子翻译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________
3. 把 (C) 处画线句子翻译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________
4. 在文中找出山楂糖葫芦富含的两种维生素。
_____________________________________________________________
5. 简要概括本文大意。
_____________________________________________________________
2023-10-13更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省鞍山市岫岩满族自治县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
任务型阅读-多任务混合(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了中国科学家发现月球第六种新矿物——Changesite-(Y)。
10 . 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,按要求完成任务。

Say hello to Changesite-(Y)— the sixth new lunar mineral(月球矿物)!

Chinese scientists found it in moon samples(样品)brought back by the Chang’e 5 lunar probe in December 2020. It has become the first lunar mineral found by Chinese scientists, making China the third nation in the world, after the United States and Russia, to have achieved such a success, reported China Daily.

Changesite-(Y)looks crystal(晶莹的)clear like a diamond. But its chemical content is different from any other known mineral.(A)It has a high level of rare earth(稀土), reported China Science Daily. Li Ziying, chief scientist of the lunar sample research, said that the finding of this new mineral will help researchers study the history and physical traits(特征)of the moon. The value of the rare earth in(B)it will also be studied.

(C)Besides the new mineral, scientists also measured the content(含量)of helium-3(氦-3from the Chang’e 5 samples. Helium-3 is a valuable fuel(燃料)that can provide safer nuclear energy(核能). It is not radioactive(放射性的)and would not produce dangerous waste. On Earth, we have only 15 to 20 tons of helium-3 that can be used. But after studying the moon’s soil, scientists said there could be at least 1 million tons of helium-3 on the moon. That’s enough for all people on Earth to have clean energy for 10,000 years!

1. 把文中(A)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________
2. 写出(B)处画线单词指代的内容。
________________________________
3. 把文中(C)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________
4. 找出文中提到的地球和月球上可被利用的 Helium-3 的含量。
________________________________
5. 简要概括本文大意(短语和句子均可)。
________________________________
2023-08-27更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省鞍山市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般