1 . Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice (建议) on healthy eating.
Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food is more delicious.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Because you don’t eat anything all night, your body needs food to get you going. You will be healthy after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt (酸奶) or cheese (奶酪). We all need them sometimes. In fact, it’s good idea to eat two healthy snacks between (……之间) your three meals. But you can’t eat a bag of chips instead of (代替) a meal.
Don’t eat dinner late. In our busy life, we always eat dinner very late. You should eat dinner at least (至少) 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest (消化) most of the food before you go to bed.
1. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us in the text?A.4. | B.5. | C.6. | D.7. |
A.healthy eating | B.when to eat breakfast | C.where to eat snacks | D.what to have for dinner |
A.breakfast | B.lunch | C.dinner | D.healthy snacks |
A.Snacks are bad for our health. |
B.We should eat alone (独自). |
C.You can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal. |
D.We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed. |
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
2 . Jack’s friend Sally isn’t fine these days.
One day she asks Jack for help. And she tells (告诉) Jack about her eating habits. For breakfast, she always eats some bread. For lunch, she always has some chicken. She likes eating ice-cream and a hamburger in the evening.
“They’re not healthy for you, Sally,” Jack says.
“I know, but I like them,” Sally says.
“What about vegetables? Do you like eating carrots?” Jack asks.
“No, I don’t,” Sally says.
“Sally, don’t eat ice-cream. You must eat some vegetables and fruit. They are good for you,” Jack says.
“I think you’re right,” Sally says.
In the next days, Sally always eats vegetables and fruit. And she is well now.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1. Sally is Jack’s ________.
A.sister | B.classmate | C.friend |
A.Carrots. | B.Hamburgers. | C.Chicken. |
A.Chicken and ice-cream | B.Vegetables and fruit | C.Bread and hamburgers |
A.Sally doesn’t have breakfast. |
B.Jack thinks ice-cream is not healthy. |
C.Jack helps Sally to do sports. |
A.Jack’s Food. | B.Sally’s Food. | C.Have Good Eating Habits. |
3 . ①I’m Wendy. I’m a sports nutritionist (营养师). I ask my sports players to eat right food to keep healthy.
②This is James. He is a basketball player. Basketball players must eat much (许多) food. In the morning, I ask James to eat eggs, ham (火腿) and potato cakes (土豆饼). For lunch, he eats bread, chicken, vegetables and fruit salad. In the evening, James has bread, vegetable salad and milk. After that, he always watches sports games on TV and eats a banana. He says it’s relaxing.
③This is Grace. She’s a ping-pong player. Ping-pong players don’t need to eat much. I ask Grace to have milk, bread and fruit in the morning. For lunch. she has rice, chicken and vegetables. In the evening, Grace only eats eggs and vegetable salad. She says she doesn’t want to be fat.
④I want James and Grace to eat well every day and have good eating habits. When they have questions about food, they can ask me for help, too.
1. Wendy helps some sports players ________.A.be stars | B.like sports | C.eat well |
A.He eats one apple after dinner. |
B.He must eat much food every day. |
C.He has vegetable salad for lunch. |
A.Eggs and vegetable salad. | B.Hamburgers and fruit. | C.Rice and chicken. |
A.Wendy | B.Grace | C.James |
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() |
4 . Last month, calls were made to raise the taxes for sugary drinks. This shows growing worry over the amount of sugar that kids are taking in through cola, juices and other beverages (饮料), a new study has found that one in five children did not drink any water on a given day and that those kids took in more calories (卡路里) from sweetened beverages than kids who did drink water.
The study surveyed on 8, 400 children across the country between the ages of 2 and 19. Researchers found that around 20 percent of children are reported drinking no water throughout the day. And they took in almost twice as many calories than kids who did drink some water. Overall, the children drank 132 calories of colas and other sugary beverages per day. That number dropped to 112 calories if they drank any water. But kids who didn’t drink any water at all took in an average of 210 calories from sweetened drinks.
This can cause a lot of problems. “Those calories don’t provide much nutrition (营养) and they can add up,” according to professor Asher, a scientist in public health. Sugary drinks have been linked to a number of diseases, such as childhood obesity, dental problems and high cholesterol. “I’ve seen 6-year-olds with high cholesterol and teenagers with Type 2 diabetes,” said Natalie, a doctor for children. “These are diseases we used to see in their grandparents.”
“Kids should take in water every single day, and the first beverage choice for kids should be water,” according to Natalie. “Because if they’re not drinking water, like sugar-sweetened beverages, that are less healthy and have more calories.” Adults should take up their responsibility to encourage kids to drink water so that they don’t take in something less healthful. And things need to be done to ensure childhood health.
1. What can we learn about children’s water drinking from the survey?A.Each of the children took in 210 calories per day. |
B.Most of the children drank enough water every day. |
C.Children who drank less water would take in more calories. |
D.The children who drank water took in twice as many calories. |
A.By showing opinions from experts. |
B.By listing numbers from a survey. |
C.By comparing interesting facts. |
D.By telling stories from grandparents. |
A.They would lose weight. |
B.They would have health problems. |
C.They would live a happy life. |
D.They would have more nutrition. |
A.To describe the harm of sweetened beverages. |
B.To compare water with sweetened beverages. |
C.To suggest some ways to help children live a healthier life. |
D.To introduce the importance of water drinking among children. |
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2024/1/17/3413216922656768/3413990796419072/STEM/4b677316ce5b43b7bb86bf43a9edf9bd.png?resizew=80)
Do you know the girl? Her name is Sally. She is six years old now. She is in China with her parents. Sally loves sports. She likes different sports. She can play ping-pong well. It is an easy and interesting sport for her. Sally has three ping-pong bats. One is in her desk and two are in her bookcase. She always plays ping-pong with her friends after school. And Sally wants to be a ping-pong star.
Sally doesn’t want to be fat, so she eats well. She has some fruit salad and milk in the morning. And she eats vegetables every day. Sally likes ice-cream, but she doesn’t eat it. “To be a sports star, I must be healthy.” She says.
正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。
1. Sally has healthy eating habits.
2. Sally and her parents are in China.
3. Ping-pong is really boring for Sally.
4. Two ping-pong bats are under Sally’s desk.
5. For breakfast, Sally likes to have fruit salad and milk.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2024/1/31/3423062252486656/3424352325533696/STEM/127f735aca19476eaaa2be8ae1a4e858.png?resizew=173)
Food safety is important. If you eat food which is not kept correctly, you may fall ill. The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping food safe and fresh, but it is not a magic box to keep all kinds of food. Follow these tips and learn how to store (储存) food correctly in your fridge.
Open the fridge, you’ll see different shelves (架子). They help to keep food fresh. The temperature in them can be different. Usually, the higher the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. So if you put your food on the right shelf, your food will keep its best. Try to put ready-to-eat food like burgers, or cream cakes on top shelves. The middle shelves are the best for dairy products (乳制品), such as cheese, butter, yogurt and eggs. Bottom (底部) shelves are the coldest part of the fridge, making them perfect for storing raw (生的) meat and seafood. Some fridges have a freezer (冷冻室) for keeping these things.
Keeping food in the fridge does not kill bacteria (细菌) but it can stop the bacteria from growing fast. Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures between 5℃ and 60℃. This is called the Temperature Danger Zone. If you want to keep your food as fresh as possible, the temperature in your fridge needs to be between 0℃ and 5℃. The freezer temperature should be below -18℃.
Fruit and vegetables can also be stored at room temperature. Make sure to keep them in a cool, dry and dark place. And also remember if the food is cut, it must be put in the fridge.
Everyone should pay attention to food safety. Hope these tips can help you keep your food fresh for as long as possible.
1. Which of the following should be put on the bottom shelves?A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() |
A.Put them outside the fridge. |
B.Keep them away from sunlight and hot places. |
C.Cut them before putting them into the fridge. |
A.The fridge can help keep food fresh as long as we want. |
B.The fridge can kill bacteria to keep food fresh. |
C.Food stored at Temperature Danger Zone gets bad easily. |
A.How to choose a good fridge. |
B.How to store food safely at home. |
C.How to tell if the food is safe to eat. |
7 . What is health? “Health” means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. How can we keep healthy?
Eat different kinds of foods, especially fruit and vegetables.
Drink water and milk more often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides water, kids need lots of calcium (钙) to grow strong bones (骨头), and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk when you are 9 years old or older.
A.They are healthy. |
B.Limit screen time. |
C.Here are some suggestions for you. |
D.the less time you spend playing sports. |
E.When you are eating, notice how your body feels. |
F.You should also try to have less sugary drinks. |
G.We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy. |
Many students get ill easily in autumn.
Enough healthy food.
Enough smile. Smile is the best way to make you healthy. Try to find the things that can make you laugh. You should try to be optimistic (乐观的) about life.
Enough time of rest. Don’t stay up! Students usually go to bed after 10 o’clock.
A.Enough exercise. |
B.Having some good eating habits is really important. |
C.Remember smile is the best medicine to your illness. |
D.They have to go to the hospital and miss a lot of classes. |
E.If you want to have a good grade, you must have a good rest. |
9 . Many teenagers (青少年) don’t care about their health these days. Li Lin is one of them. She doesn’t have breakfast and only eats fast food for lunch. It has become her habit. Sometimes she eats too much fast food and skips dinner. So, she gets hungry and eats something late at night.
Li Lin doesn’t exercise. She doesn’t like to go outside to play, either. She always stays at home and watches TV. She also likes to eat potato chips while she is watching TV. Her school is very close to her house, but she never walks to school because her dad has a car and he always gives her a ride in the morning.
Li Lin is a typical teenager. Today, too many teenagers eat unbalanced meals and exercise too little. Their bodies are going through a lot of changes as they grow. If they want to become healthy adults, they need to eat healthy food and do regular exercise. They need to care about their health. They can start with making small changes in their daily lives.
Here are some pieces of advice to help teenagers stay healthy.
●Try to have breakfast every morning.
●Stay away from fast food. Eat healthy food like fruits and vegetables.
●Don’t watch TV too much and do more outdoor activities.
●Walk as often as possible.
1. How does Li Lin go to school?A.By bus. | B.By car. | C.On foot. | D.By bike. |
A.Li Lin likes to go outside to play very much. |
B.Teenagers can enjoy more fast food. |
C.No one can change his or her unbalanced meals. |
D.Teenagers should walk as often as possible. |
A.old people | B.parents | C.teenagers | D.teachers |
Many students get ill easily in winter. They have to go to the hospital and miss a lot of classes.
Enough healthy food. Having some good eating habits is really important. Some students don’t like to eat breakfast. They make a big mistake.
Enough exercise.
Enough time of rest. Don’t stay up! Students usually go to bed at 10 o’clock. If you want to have a good grade, you must have a good rest. There is a famous saying, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a person healthy and smart.”
A.Enough sleep. |
B.Enough smiles. |
C.It tells you enough time of rest is necessary. |
D.Playing basketball is good for your health. |
E.Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. |
F.What can you do to keep yourselves healthy? |
G.Doing exercise is another way to keep healthy. |