![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7b264a8e697336e02a666ed7741cd0f8.png)
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![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2023/12/28/78794d58-0c3f-4794-b111-042d6b588b89.png?resizew=324)
A.滑块从木板CD上的D点下滑到C点所用时间![]() |
B.木板CD的长度![]() |
C.滑块在木板CD下滑过程的重力的平均功率![]() |
D.整个运动过程中因摩擦产生的热量![]() |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8dc8ec343f3ef653d766c6a3241ae6f9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dd19b05f7808dd5ba79de121037b971e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8f75381b60d66bcddeca98539926e9b4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/56d266a04f3dc7483eddbc26c5e487db.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/eb3b49437b4b20cbdd87875a81bb1daa.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/348ce836848895cea9feb93d5c02bd41.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/eaf05975a6d6f0da58615741a3d59dfc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/46a6a294d3d7206bcdde5b943dbe94f0.png)
(1)小球A第一次下滑至圆弧轨道最低点时对轨道的压力大小N;
(2)从开始到最终停止,小球A在水平轨道QMN上运动的总路程
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d919ead0479e3fdb08a09614dbe5f5f0.png)
(3)在P点开始运动时,若给小球A一个竖直向下的瞬间初速度
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6f58888df91890a19a1aa7511d19703f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6f58888df91890a19a1aa7511d19703f.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2023/12/26/b930c1d1-39cd-4942-a9d1-110361d78929.png?resizew=332)
3 . 如图所示,竖直固定的半径R=0.32m的光滑绝缘圆弧轨道在B点与粗糙绝缘水平轨道AB相切。整个轨道处于水平向左的匀强电场中。将一个质量m=0.4kg、带电量q=+3×10-3C的物块P(可视为质点)从水平轨道上B点右侧距离B点x=0.64m的位置由静止释放,物块运动到B点时对圆弧轨道的压力大小为。圆弧轨道右下方留有开口,物块进入圆弧轨道后,开口将自动关闭形成一个闭合的圆轨道。已知物块P与水平轨道AB间的动摩擦因数μ=0.25,
,sin37°=0.6,cos37°=0.8.求:
(1)物块P运动到B点时的速度大小以及匀强电场的场强大小;
(2)为了让物块P进入圆弧轨道后恰好能做完整的圆周运动,需要将物块P从B点右侧多远处由静止释放?
(3)通过计算分析物块P进入圆弧轨道后的运动过程是否会与圆弧轨道分离。
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/56d266a04f3dc7483eddbc26c5e487db.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52a58fbaf4fea03567e88a9f0f6e37e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0dc5c9827dfd0be5a9c85962d6ccbfb1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b653fe74b5600fa40b7f7497669a6aac.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411461db15ee8086332c531e086c40c7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e6e490f703eb6c9bb1278c78ebc2d661.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a8fa2b293d190aadced099078c8b659.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b835b04d5acc311e862b4b7b002c879.png)
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![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/46a6a294d3d7206bcdde5b943dbe94f0.png)
(1)滑块第一次到达
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
(2)滑块第一次到达
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
(3)若滑块最后停下前有且仅有两次经过传送带上的
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3eabd5f3a86afe49dcd70571e2b96cfd.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2023/12/24/76aa2f59-da74-47da-8b83-6c51b47b64ae.png?resizew=287)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8141d00b74eb4c50bf861e6ff0edf137.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cc850bc6eca95afaca3faa9fc36b7293.png)
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![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9d0c39db4b4f4360b2a2ce7b60fd6120.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3639b9b596019a23574b1dc4bf3e0ade.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f986badfc5dea707c164e2ab6c98dd06.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fb8485466d2127bd681a322f87c58f86.png)
(1)求滑块到达B点速度
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e82af397e337b802625278ff88832c35.png)
(2)求滑块与木板MN之间的动摩擦因数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c55ec3fc6a2a218803229a6fe3ab2679.png)
(3)若将木板右侧截去长为
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8d6fcbb53b3f215a796876b560c95989.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2023/12/26/e8a26d48-d0f5-41d5-85b3-37c3102d2c60.png?resizew=336)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5d2d7ddd7ef3b6cde30018bc6a84b9e0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/18f0281e6bbdbe08beeccb55adf84536.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/56d266a04f3dc7483eddbc26c5e487db.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/69225cfdfbc0a9a1ccfdd15c46353b8f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a2606b89219cbba927ff39dc7e84ac6e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/56b2087eadbbd0dab72b7483b9181585.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d873158f54a6cc76bd44d3dac934781d.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2023/12/25/bd102531-524a-4847-adec-45898642ca67.png?resizew=239)
A.![]() ![]() |
B.小滑块在最高点Q的速度为0 |
C.从c到Q的过程中,小滑块做匀变速运动 |
D.从b到c的过程中,小滑块对轨道的最大压力为![]() |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/12fe32dfbd66709875c5b9f79c9496da.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/58d6961838f6bd0917fe95735d7c53dc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/59184d6ca2499b573e99b3b211ca75e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ec95e2fa1515966d651ea10d29b8fde.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2344236e12205460e50d37dabb30495d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6967ec3aaf9e7e6a9d90533b8ff61d10.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f881cb9071ca8fea7cef4ab8d4865589.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6f58888df91890a19a1aa7511d19703f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bf189a86ac788e61722281a7b1ed7b8e.png)
(1)求释放瞬间小球P的加速度a的大小;
(2)若小球P经时间
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/42a585d18cafc764ef0dc144feedce19.png)
(3)若在杆上B点套有一与小球P完全相同的静止小球Q,P与Q碰后粘在一起,此后PQ恰能到达D点,求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6f58888df91890a19a1aa7511d19703f.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2023/12/23/b5294e54-8830-47b9-b624-8911989dd5e2.png?resizew=250)
8 . 如图所示,一个斜面体固定在水平地面上,斜面体A端固定一与斜面垂直的挡板,斜面AB段光滑、BC段粗糙,BC段长为L。光滑圆轨道与斜面体在C点相切。质量为m的小物块(可看作质点)从B点开始以一定的初速度沿斜面向上运动,小物块滑上圆轨道后恰好不脱离圆轨道,之后物块原路返回与挡板碰撞后又沿斜面向上运动,到达C点时速度为零。已知物块与斜面BC段的动摩擦因数为0.2,最大静摩擦力等于滑动摩擦力,斜面倾角θ=37°,重力加速度为g,不计物块碰撞挡板时的机械能损失,sin37°=0.6,cos37°=0.8。下列说法正确的是( )
A.小物块第一次到达C点时的速度大小为![]() |
B.圆轨道的半径为![]() |
C.小物块从B点开始运动时的初速度为![]() |
D.小物块在斜面BC段滑行的最大路程为![]() |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/59184d6ca2499b573e99b3b211ca75e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5fda5655ef480683a2d3b74f0b523439.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/348ce836848895cea9feb93d5c02bd41.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ff4489d9b83072184c0e1d6b09be50ca.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ff4489d9b83072184c0e1d6b09be50ca.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ea1e8babee63bfc889ae5a34632284bc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ff4489d9b83072184c0e1d6b09be50ca.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ea1e8babee63bfc889ae5a34632284bc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ea1e8babee63bfc889ae5a34632284bc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/49b50357a6545cae8348e3059312f520.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e6e490f703eb6c9bb1278c78ebc2d661.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e6e490f703eb6c9bb1278c78ebc2d661.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/eaf05975a6d6f0da58615741a3d59dfc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/60edeca173919cd340f59e23b338be35.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/46a6a294d3d7206bcdde5b943dbe94f0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/eca95d24b9fce2bbb6b73bf65727bf9d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4b399012f24133f2bd0927cda8dcbb9f.png)
(1)水平弹簧装置具有弹性势能
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f2513438864828e78b2574b158653630.png)
(2)小球恰好不从小车上滑下,小车
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e6e490f703eb6c9bb1278c78ebc2d661.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0c88d9142df6ba8e43c1a93bd04a1362.png)
(3)为保证小球既要挤压弹簧又不滑离小车,小车DE段的长度
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0c88d9142df6ba8e43c1a93bd04a1362.png)
10 . 如图甲所示,轻弹簧左端固定在竖直墙上,右端点在O位置。质量为m的物块A(可视为质点)以初速度v0从距O点右方s0处的P点向左运动,与弹簧接触后压缩弹簧,将弹簧右端压到O′点位置后,A又被弹簧弹回。A离开弹簧后,恰好回到P点,物块A与水平面间的动摩擦因数为μ。
(1)求物块A从P点出发又回到P点的过程中克服摩擦力所做的功;
(2)求O点和O′点间的距离s1;
(3)如图乙所示,若将另一个与A完全相同的物块B(可视为质点)与弹簧右端拴接,将A放在B右边,向左推A、B,使弹簧右端压缩到O′点位置,然后从静止释放,A、B共同滑行一段距离后分离。求分离后物块A向右滑行的最大距离s2的大小。