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阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者从开始对大学生活的期待和兴奋,到面对思乡和孤独的挑战,再到通过专注于学业和积极锻炼来克服困难的故事。最终,作者想与其他感到孤独的学生分享自己的经历,帮助他们感到更少的孤独。

1 . A year back I received a full scholarship to attend the University of San Francisco. All of my hard work had paid off. My mom had spent a lot in my attending a private high school, so I made sure to push myself: I volunteered, joined different clubs, and graduated with honors.

I was so excited to start a new life. I had totally packed two weeks and wanted to go to college at once before it was time to leave.

Soon enough, the big day came, but it wasn’t like what I had thought. The first two weeks were the most difficult days of my entire life. Every night I would cry myself to sleep.

I was so homesick (想家) and I didn’t know how to deal with my broken heart. To distract myself, I threw myself into my studies and I applied for a lot of jobs. In any remaining free time, I started forcing myself to the gym. I wanted to keep every part of my day busy so I wouldn’t think how lonely I felt.

Soon after, I began to limit food, and then I became worse. Finally, I went to see a doctor. When the doctor weighed me, I was crazy about the number of my weight. So I continued to lower my goal, and convinced that controlling this number was the solution to my homesickness. But when I was told that I had no choice but to spend time on my studies. I quickly started recovery in my mind.

How could I do? I told myself that school was what I was best at. I decided to get rid of my homesickness and took exercise actively. My first term of college had passed by at last and I had gotten straight A’s. That’s why I want to share my story—to help other students feel less lonely.

1. How was the author during the two weeks before she left for the college?
A.She was as normal as before.
B.She couldn’t wait to leave for the college.
C.She was afraid to leave her home.
D.She didn’t enjoy her mother’s company.
2. What is the author’s problem at the beginning of studying in the university?
A.Her weight.B.Her diet.
C.Her homesickness.D.Her bad study habit.
3. Which can best replace the underlined phrase “distract myself” in paragraph 2?
A.achieve my dreamB.earn money by myself
C.improve my studiesD.take my attention away
4. What is the main purpose of the author in writing the text?
A.To look back at her past middle school life.
B.To help girls to lose weight.
C.To help lonely college students.
D.To increase her own confidence.
2024-03-09更新 | 146次组卷 | 15卷引用:山东省聊城颐中外国语学校2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了遵循植物性饮食可以降低心脏病风险,不过需要注意这种饮食中食物的种类和来源,同时在注意种类和量的情况下,摄入动物性食物对心脏健康并没有影响。

2 . It’s clear that following a plant-based diet is connected with a lower risk of heart disease. There are many types of plant-based diets, and they are all related to certain foods connected with heart benefits, such as whole grains, fruits, vegetables, nuts and healthy oils. The diets have been most studied for their impact on heart health. These diets are rich in vitamins and minerals that help lower blood pressure, reduce the risk of diabetes (糖尿病) and keep a healthy weight, all of which can lower your risk of heart disease.

Yet, the types of plant foods and their sources are also important. For example, white rice and white bread are plant-based foods, so you would think they’re good to eat. But they are highly processed, and so are depleted of many heart-healthy nutrients (营养) and have enough sugar, which means they can make blood sugar levels rise sharply and increase hunger, leading to overeating. Drinking 100% fruit juice is not the same as eating the whole fruit, since juices can be high in sugar.

Do you really have to cut out all meat for your heart’s health? Which animal foods could have an impact on heart health? Some research has shown that the type and amount matter most. A 2014 study showed that men aged 45 to 79 who ate 75 grams or more per day of processed red meat, like cold cuts, sausage, bacon and hot dogs, had a 28% higher risk of heart failure than those who ate less than 25 grams. However, a study in the January 2017 found that eating 85 grams of unprocessed red meat, three times per week, did not worsen blood pressure.

What is the right plant-based diet for you? “For many men, this may be a matter of bettering their current foods,” says Dr. Satija, a researcher from American College of Cardiology.

1. From the first two paragraphs, we know that plant-based diets ________.
A.benefit heart healthB.increase hungerC.lead to overweightD.contain enough sugar
2. What do the underlined words “depleted of’’ in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Added to.B.Short of.C.Filled with.D.Rooted in.
3. Why does the author list numbers in paragraph 3?
A.To prove the result believable.B.To attract readers’ attention.
C.To show the process clearly.D.To make the study popular.
4. What might the author continue talking about?
A.Risks of animal foods.B.Disadvantages of plant-based diets.
C.Changes of eating habits.D.Effects of heart-healthy diets.
2024-02-18更新 | 80次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东省聊城颐中外国语学校2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了回收利用的优点和环保性,倡导大家进行回收利用,保护环境。

3 . Recycling is a way to take rubbish and turn it into new products. It’s helpful to our environment. There are a number of different recycling steps that allow materials to be used more than once.

All kinds of materials can be recycled. Some of the most common things in use today include recycling plastic, glass, metals and paper. Things made of these materials include soda cans, plastic milk boxes, newspapers, computers and cardboard boxes.

There are a number of advantages for recycling. These include: Landfills—Recycling materials means less rubbish and saves space in landfills. Resources—When we use materials again, this means we can take fewer resources from the earth. Pollution—in general, recycling materials can produce less pollution, helping to keep our environment clean.

Be sure to recycle everything you can in your house and school. There is almost a “recycle” rubbish can around. Be sure to drop your used aluminum (铝) cans and plastic bottles there. At home, be sure to put paper things like the newspapers, paper boxes, and homework pages into the recycling box.

Plastics are usually marked with an identification code that shows a recycling symbol and a number from 1 to 7. This shows that the type of chemicals or materials is used in making the plastic. Used paper can be recycled around seven times.

It is high time we set up a recycling station in every street, across the city and the country, so the cleaners can transport the rubbish smoothly. This is the only way out for handling rubbish without causing danger to the environment and our health. For ourselves, our children and our children’s children, let’s take action NOW!

1. From the first paragraph, we know that ________.
A.we can make more money from recyclingB.recycling is helpful to our environment
C.recycling is common and popularD.there is too much rubbish around us
2. In paragraph 3, we know that recycling has many advantages Except ________.
A.less rubbishB.more spaceC.less pollutionD.much waste
3. What kinds of materials are usually marked with an identification code?
A.Paper.B.Plastics.C.Glass.D.Metal
4. The underlined word “handling” in the last paragraph means ________.
A.处理B.生产C.收购D.变卖
5. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A.We should recycle everything in our daily life.B.Many resources can be saved by recycling.
C.We should take action to recycle rubbish.D.Recycling stations should be set up in the street.
2024-01-16更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省聊城市第四中学(春考班)2023-2024学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是中国和外国的一些特别的书店的相关情况。

4 . Bookstores are second homes for readers. Although many people can now buy books online, many readers still like the feeling in bookstores. They can touch the books and smell the print.

In China, there are many special bookstores. Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24-hour bookstore in Beijing at the beginning of April. Popular Holdings in Shanghai is a film-themed bookstore. It has film books and posters. Eslite Bookstore in Taiwan often has activities like talks with famous writers.

At the same time, bookstores outside China can be very colorful, too. Scarthin Books is a small bookstore in the UK. It sells new and second-hand books. There are more than100,000 books lying on the shelves of the store’s 12 rooms. Bart’s Books in the US is a good place to enjoy the sunshine while you are reading books. It’s an outdoor bookstore. Bookshelves are on the street. When the store is closed, people can still buy books. They just put money into the door’s coin box. Where can you find a cafe, bar and bookstore in just one place? The answer is probably El Pendulo in Mexico. Books line the walls of the store. On the second floor, visitors can order everyday meals in the cafe and drinks from the bar. In order to keep cool, there are green plants and trees inside. Does it look like a park?

1. ________ special bookstores inside China are mentioned in the passage.
A.TwoB.ThreeC.FiveD.Six
2. Scarthin Books is ________.
A.a 24-hour bookstoreB.an outdoor bookstore
C.in the U.S.D.small
3. People can still buy books at ________ when it’s closed.
A.Bart’s BooksB.Popular Holdings
C.Eslite BookstoreD.El Pendulo
4. Readers can ________ at El Pendulo.
A.talk with famous writersB.order meals
C.enjoy the sunshineD.buy film posters
5. There are ________ inside El Pendulo in order to keep cool.
A.12 roomsB.bookshelves
C.green plants and treesD.coin boxes
2024-01-16更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省聊城市第四中学(春考班)2023-2024学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四个旅游场所的一些相关信息。

5 .

The Forest Zoo


Here you can see different kinds of wild animals. Come and enjoy yourself.
Price: Adults $10             Children $5
Open: 8:00 am—4:30 pm from Tuesday to Sunday

The Underwater World


Here you can find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel you are in the sea, but of course this is not true.
Price: $15
Open: 9:00 am—5:30 pm every day except Monday

The Amusement Park


Do you want to have fun? We have all kinds of fascinating things for you.
Price: Adults $10             Children $5
Open: 9:00 am—8:00 pm every day

The Science and Technology Museum


Here you can not only have fun, you can also learn about the science and technology.
Price: Adults $5             Children $2
Open: 9:00 am—4:30 pm (Closed on Monday)
1. The text above is probably a(n) ________.
A.Thank-you letterB.science report
C.activity posterD.tour advertisement
2. What time can you go to see sea animals?
A.7:30 am on Tuesday.B.5:00 pm on Wednesday.
C.8:30 am on Friday.D.6:00 pm on Saturday.
3. How much should Mr Green pay if he with his ten-year-old son goes to the Forest Zoo?
A.$5.B.$10.C.$15.D.$20.
4. Where can you pay a visit on Monday according to the text?
A.The Forest Zoo.B.The Underwater World.
C.The Amusement Park.D.The Science and Technology Museum.
5. Which statement is TURE according to the text?
A.The Forest Zoo is open to the public for six days every week.
B.You are really in the sea when you visit The Underwater World.
C.These amusement spots are all free for the children.
D.You are not allowed to have fun at the Science and Technology Museum.
2024-01-16更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省聊城市第四中学(春考班)2023-2024学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题
6 . We can see movies at ________.
Movie Time
Two films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See March of the Penguins at 1:30. Kung Fu Panda will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.
A.10:00 amB.3:45 pmC.9:30 amD.8:00 pm
2024-01-16更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省聊城市第四中学(春考班)2023-2024学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Laanelinnu幼儿园不只是照顾孩子,而且为家长工作提供便利,注重学龄前教育,这很受家长喜欢。

7 . At 7 am, in the dark of an autumn morning, parents arrive to drop off their children at the kindergarten in Viimsi a 15-minute drive from Tallinn, before heading off to work in the city.

The day starts officially at 9 am, but Laanelinnu kindergarten that widely gains a liking of working parents opens two hours earlier and does not close until 7 pm. In doing so, working parents won’t worry about being late for work and leaving the office early.

The kindergarten focuses on pre-scnobl education. Classrooms, with vast windows fronting onto forest, fan out around a whitewashed central hall, and outside a large playground surrounds the entire building. Some of the children who attend Laanelinnu are as young as two, but as we enter the building barely a sound can be heard. In each of the classrooms, which are large and well equipped, there are up to 20 children— attentive and focused — supervised by a qualified pre-school teacher and two assistant teachers.

Despite having visitors, the children at Laanelinnu focus on their lessons. In one darkened classroom, they lie on their backs in a quiet comer as their teachers prepare for the day ahead. In another class, there’s music and dancing. In another group, children are doing a project about the human body,while next door there’s a cookery class going on, with a tasting period followed by bread-making.

The pre-school course takes in everything from letters and language skills to art, music and robotics.” Though it’s not called school, it’s the first step of their education, “says the kindergarten’s project manager.” We do teach kids here. It is no longer simply childcare. “By the time they leave, most children will have learned to read and write, but in a relaxed and play-led environment.

The kindergarten system is an integrated part of national education and at the end of their time there, children are given a school readiness card that they take with them to the next stage in their education.

1. Why is Laanelinnu kindergarten popular among working parents?
A.It starts officially at 9 arm.
B.It only needs a 15-minute drive.
C.It offers them maximum (最大化的) flexibility.
D.It allows them to pick up their kids early.
2. What does the underlined word ”supervised” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Monitored.B.Praised.
C.Adopted.D.Trained.
3. How might the visitors find Laanclinnu’s classes?
A.Energetic.B.Conventional.
C.Various.D.Loose.
4. Which of the following could be the best title for the text?
A.Reading in a Play-led Environment
B.Winning in the First Step of Education
C.Fun Lcarning: with Films and Robotics
D.A Kindergarten: Not Just About Childcare
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。本文主要介绍了在英国人们会佩戴水仙花来支持Marie Curie这一慈善机构。

8 . As you walk around the UK in March, you might notice that some people are wearing a daffodil (水仙花) on their coats. The British wear these yellow flowers to show they support one of this country’s best-known charities: Marie Curie.

Marie Curie tries to ensure everyone who has cancer is cared for in the best possible way. It also helps fun d research into possible cures. Founded in 1948, it has been continuing with its goal ever since.

The charity was named after Marie Curie, a famous scientist. She experimented with newly-discovered elements to create the theory of radioactivity (放射性). Unfortunately, over-exposure to the radioactive elements made her develop a disease and die in 1934. Marie Curie won the Nobel Prize in two different fields. Because of her pioneering work, the charity decided on the name of Marie Curie.

The daffodil is one of the first plants to flower during spring in the UK, which marks the return of flowering plants to the ecosystem after winter. Because of this, the charity uses the daffodil as a symbol, hoping cancer patients could recover from sickness.

Everyone you see wearing a daffodil has contributed to the charity, but each daffodil is worth only what you want to pay for it. The charity does ask that you stick to a minimum amount of £1.

The charity encourages people to start wearing their daffodils at the start of March, when the “Great Daffodil Appeal” kicks off. But that doesn’t mean you can only wear them in March. People are sometimes seen walking around with daffodils on their clothes all year round.

1. Why do some British people wear a daffodil?
A.To advocate a charity.B.To celebrate patients’ recovery.
C.To remember a scientist.D.To offer hope to cancer patients.
2. What makes the charity use the name of Marie Curie?
A.Marie Curie’s support for the charity.B.Marie Curie’s achievement in cancer treatment.
C.Marie Curie’s study on radioactivity.D.Marie Curie’s concern over cancer patients.
3. What does the daffodil imply according to the charity?
A.Bringing life to other people.B.Returning of flowering plants.
C.Contributing money to the charity.D.Encouraging patients to cheer up.
4. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A.A change in a British custom.B.The effect of a campaign.
C.A special activity held in March.D.The time to wear daffodils.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者是一个很有棒球天赋的人,但家境很差。为了挣钱,他计划放弃暑期训练,后来在教练的要求下坚持训练,成了一名成功的棒球运动员。

9 . The Price of a Dream

I grew up poor. We had little money, but plenty of love and attention. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, they could still afford a dream. My dream was athletics.

By the time I was sixteen, I was good at baseball and football. My high school coach was Ollie Jarvis. He not only believed in me, but taught me the difference between having a dream and showing conviction (信念).

One summer a friend recommended me for a summer job. This meant a chance for money in my pocket — cash for dates with girls, certainly, money for a new bike and new clothes, and the start of savings for a house for my mother.

Then I realized I would have to give up summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldn’t be playing. I was afraid of this, but my mother said, “If you make your bed, you have to lie in it.” 

When I told Coach Jarvis, he was as mad as I expected him to be. “Your playing days are limited. You can’t afford to waste them,” he said.

I stood before him with my head hanging, trying to think of the words that would explain to him why I dream of buying my mom a house.

“How much are you going to make at this job, son?” he demanded.

“Three point twenty-five an hour,” I replied.

“Well,” he asked, “is $3. 25 an hour the price of a dream?”

That question exposed the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal. I devoted myself to sports that summer, and within the year I was drafted by the Pittsburgh Pirates to play rookie-league ball, and offered a $20, 000 contract. I signed with the Denver Broncos in 1984 for $1.7 million, and bought my mother my dream house.

1. Why was the writer grateful to Coach Jarvis?
A.Because Coach Jarvis made him set a goal.
B.Because Coach Jarvis supplied him with new clothes.
C.Because Coach Jarvis gave him financial support.
D.Because Coach Jarvis helped him show conviction.
2. What did the writer want to do when he was offered a job?
A.Balance summer baseball and the work schedule.
B.Refuse the job offer for summer baseball.
C.Give up summer baseball for the job.
D.Ask his coach Jarvis for advice.
3. Which of the following can replace the underlined part “If you make your bed, you have to lie in it.” in paragraph 4?
A.You must eat the bitter fruit of your own making.
B.Believe in yourself, but above all be patient.
C.You must rely on yourself first, then others.
D.A good beginning makes a good ending.
4. What did the writer do at the end of the story?
A.He failed to buy his mother a house.
B.He succeeded as a sportsman.
C.He became a successful businessman.
D.He made some money in the summer job.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者离开马戏团后的人生经历,以及作者如何将马戏团的经验应用于广播行业,并成为新闻记者,但马戏还是萦绕在作者心头。

10 . I was 6 years old when my father told me we were leaving the Big Apple Circus (马戏团). Until that point, I had spent most of my life on the circus lot, playing with the other circus kids. The circus, by its nature, is one that has a loose structure. So the early years after my leaving the circus to sit in a classroom all day felt more like a prison.

But years later, I found areas that interested me. I took the skills I had learned from being onstage and applied them to broadcasting. And so when Boston’s news station WBUR offered me a job out of college, I jumped at the chance. Along the way, I found I really enjoyed the work. I became WBUR’s news reporter. The flexibility and adaptability I’d learned in the circus as a child helped me do my job naturally and easily in a stressful situation — whether it was a destructive tornado outside Boston, or the Boston Marathon bombings of 2013.

But then a serious infectious disease appeared. Suddenly, for the first time in my adult life, I went for a year without doing any shows. But it became clear to me that performing was what I truly wanted. For me, the circus symbolizes who I am. And stages have always been where I’ve felt the most free. Some people get nervous before they go onstage, but by assuming (扮演) the character of Jacques ze Whipper and drawing a stupid moustache on my face, all my social anxiety disappears.

Circus performances go beyond age, socioeconomic status (地位), and even language. It’s the type of performance where you can go anywhere in the world to entertain anyone — help anyone forget their troubles for 5, 10, and even 30 minutes. And most importantly, for me, it means coming home.

1. How did the author feel in the early years of school?
A.Curious.B.Unfree.C.Loose.D.Impatient.
2. What do we know about the author’s job at WBUR?
A.He did it for his father.B.He did it against his will.
C.He risked his neck doing it.D.He took to it like a duck to water.
3. What does the circus probably mean to the author?
A.A means of living.B.A chance to go anywhere.
C.A part of his identity.D.A way to forget his troubles.
4. Why does the author write the text?
A.To express his love for circus performances.
B.To stress the value of performing.
C.To share his personal experiences in a circus.
D.To discuss the problem of choosing a job.
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