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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了肢体语言的力量。

1 . If you want to succeed in life, you need to express the proper body language, with or without having to say anything else. You will certainly notice a whole new reaction from people if you use the power of body language.

Relax your shoulders, keep your hands at your sides (never inside your pockets) and breathe slowly. Have a warm, welcoming facial expression as if you look forward to communicating. Depending on the situation, you may smile when appropriate.

Face the other person or your audience and keep eye contact as much as possible throughout the talk. Nodding and tilting(倾斜) your head closer can show that you are listening.

Do not fold your arms, look down at the floor or put your hands in your pockets. These can show that you are uninterested. If you have any comments, you can show them in negative but respectful ways like raising your eyebrows.

A lot of your body language can show how confident, interested, bored, angry or nervous you are. Keeping your head up throughout the entire conversation can show that you are very much into the conversation at hand.

You may feel free to use a few hand gestures to emphasize(强调) a point. If you’re enumerating things, it’s better to use each of your fingers as you mention each item to help your audience keep track.

Pacing will help you create more ground if you have a larger crowd to communicate with. It will also show confidence on your part as you think of more things to say.

Be very careful when touching the other person since you are crossing the boundaries of body language through actual contact. Remember that in body language, it is your body that does the talking for you.

1. According to the text, if you find a listener raising his eyebrows, he may ________.
A.try to show his angerB.want to give his own opinion
C.not understand what you sayD.want to prove his confidence
2. The underlined word “enumerating” in Paragraph 6 may mean “________”.
A.consideringB.judging
C.numberingD.discussing
3. What’s the author’s suggestion if you have a larger crowd to communicate with?
A.To walk at a slow pace.B.To shake hands with every person.
C.To look down at the floor.D.To fold your arms.
4. What is the most suitable title for the text?
A.The Power of Body LanguageB.The Attraction of Body Language
C.The Origin of Body LanguageD.The Understanding of Body Language

2 . The Double Seventh Festival, also known as the Qixi Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival. Here is a beautiful story _______ it.

Long,long ago, there was a young man named Niulang(Cowherd), One day, he_______a   beautiful girl- Zhinu( Weaver girl), the Goddess s seventh daughter. She had just run away from the_______ heaven(天国) to look for fun on Earth. Zhini soon_______Niulang, and they got married without telling the Goddess. Niulang worked in the field and Zhinu wove(织布) at home. They_______a happy life and gave birth to a boy and a girl. Unluckily, the Goddess soon found out the fact and_______ Zhinii to return to heaven. After Zhini left, Niulang was _______upset. With the help of his magic cow,Niulang flew to heaven with his children to look for his wife. The Goddess discovered this and was very_______Taking out her hairpin(发簪), the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate(分开) the two_______. From then on, Niulang and Zhini had to live________ on the two sides of the river. However,their true love________ all the magpies(喜鹊) in the world, ________once a year tens of thousands of   magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge- the bridge of magpies for the couple to meet each other. At last, the Goddess allowed ________ to meet each   other on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month. That's________the Double Seventh Festival started. Today,   it is a great________for Chinese young people to express their love.

1.
A.throughB.behindC.withD.after
2.
A.metB.toldC.thankedD.missed
3.
A.boringB.interestingC.sameD.different
4.
A.looked forward toB.parted withC.turned downD.fell in love with
5.
A.knewB.livedC.stayedD.gave
6.
A.promisedB.waitedC.orderedD.helped
7.
A.yetB.everC.quite .D.still
8.
A.angryB.sorryC.excitedD.satisfied
9.
A.friendsB.lovers .C.parentsD.children
10.
A.backB.awayC.halfwayD.apart
11.
A.surprisedB.changedC.touchedD.protected
12.
A.soB.butC.thoughD.because
13.
A.himB.herC.usD.them
14.
A.howB.whenC.whatD.where
15.
A.dayB.wayC.lessonD.habit
2020-11-05更新 | 835次组卷 | 7卷引用:Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations Discovering Useful Structures 课时作业-2021-2022学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第三册
22-23高三上·江苏南通·阶段练习
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了普渡大学的四个学生运动俱乐部。

3 . Club Sports provide both a competitive and social sporting experience to any Purdue student. There are clubs for all skill levels, from beginner to seasoned expert. Explore RecWell clubs below.

The Purdue Softball Club

The Purdue Softball Club is a student-run organization recognized by the National Club Softball Association. As a club team, we provide Purdue students with the opportunity to continue playing softball at a competitive collegiate level. As NCSA members, we participate in the Great American-West conference consisting of the University of Notre Dame, University of Michigan, Eastern Michigan, and Loyola-Chicago.

President Contact: Danielle Olsen

Email: danielleolson9@gmail.com

The Purdue Gymnastics Club

The Purdue Gymnastics Club is a group of normal everyday students who, like yourself, want to stay active while at school. We practice during evening hours four times a week during the fall and spring semesters. We own and operate equipment for 4 women’s and 6 men’s events.

President: Maya McDonald

Email: medon127@purdue.edu

The Purdue Triathlon Club

The Purdue Triathlon Club’s mission is to get together athletes who desire to train multi-sport in a social environment and promote interest and participation in triathlons (铁人三项), duathlons (铁人两项), running, swimming and cycling events on the Purdue University campus that provide opportunities for members to participate in triathlons and related athletic activities. We encourage and support members while training together. We travel to races in the spring and summer together and host two races during the school year. We end our year at the Collegiate Nationals in April.

President: Patrick Cavanaugh

Email: pcavana@purdue.edu

The Purdue Men’s Club Volleyball

The Purdue Men’s Club Volleyball allows Purdue undergraduate and graduate students to play volleyball at a competitive, intercollegiate level. Tryouts are held at the beginning of each semester and teams are divided based on skill level. Players come from all over the country, not just limited to the Midwest. The first and second teams travel to tournaments across the Midwest and to the NCVF National tournament each spring. The club is an NCVF and MIVA recognized program and consistently finishes in the top competitive divisions of the region and nation.

President Contact: Josiah Rockey

Email: rockey1@purdue.edu

1. Where can you see these information?
A.Students Textbooks.B.Campus Network.
C.News Website.D.School Magazines.
2. What makes the The Purdue Gymnastics Club special?
A.It is a student-run organization.
B.It is open every other day throughout the semester.
C.It operates equipment for 10 events.
D.It allows athlete to train in multiple sports.
3. Which club is highly competitive on a national level?
A.The Purdue Triathlon Club.
B.The Purdue Gymnastics Club.
C.The Purdue University Softball club.
D.The Purdue Men’s Club Volleyball.
完形填空(约180词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。Miranda Gibson住在树上长达五个月,以示对砍伐森林的抗议。

4 . My name is Miranda Gibson. I have been at the top of a tree for five months now. Some people might wonder________on earth I would choose to do that.

I have walked through this forest many times. On December 12, 2011, ________rolled into the forest and the destruction (摧毁) began. I couldn’t________the thought that these forests would be________ forever. So, on December 14, 2011, I packed up my life, ________of my job plans, and climbed 60 meters to the top of this tree. I have been here ever since.

Life in the tree top can be________at times. I have times when I feel frustrated (沮丧的) and wish I could________, to anywhere, just have a ________of scenery for a minute! There are times too, when I feel terribly________.I miss my friends and family.________these times, I find myself loving the________.

Living on the tree has been inspiring. I am willing to________ here for as long as it takes,________I honestly hope it won’t be too________before I can put my feet on the ground below and stand in a forest that will never be________.

1.
A.whyB.whenC.howD.where
2.
A.waterB.animalsC.machineryD.tourists
3.
A.bearB.helpC.keepD.spare
4.
A.soldB.stolenC.protectedD.lost
5.
A.grew outB.fell shortC.ran outD.let go
6.
A.refreshingB.riskyC.challengingD.rewarding
7.
A.get upB.get awayC.give inD.give up
8.
A.changeB.lookC.searchD.touch
9.
A.confusedB.nervousC.sorryD.lonely
10.
A.BeyondB.WithoutC.DespiteD.Unlike
11.
A.heightB.experienceC.backgroundD.position
12.
A.returnB.stopC.stayD.hide
13.
A.butB.thoughC.becauseD.so
14.
A.soonB.longC.nearD.bad
15.
A.movedB.loggedC.burnedD.missed
2023-03-31更新 | 175次组卷 | 25卷引用:外研版2019 选择性必修一 Unit2 过关检测试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。虽然茶起源于亚洲,但是如今世界上许多国家的饮食文化和传统中都融入了茶元素。文章主要介绍了中国、日本、英国和摩洛哥的茶文化。

5 . While tea may have originated in Asia, now there are many countries all around the world that have tea woven into their food culture and traditions. This is one of the very special parts of tea as it has a way of connecting people all over the world in different ways and ceremonies that finally all results in a group of people sitting together and enjoying a cup of tea.

Chinese tea culture

Since China is viewed as the birthplace of tea, it is no wonder that Chinese tea culture is rich with history and tradition. Today, Chinese tea continues to be used in Chinese medicine and is commonly consumed on both casual and formal occasions both for personal enjoyment and to represent Chinese cultural traditions.

Japanese tea culture

Japan also has a long history with tea, especially Japanese Matcha, which is a kind of ground green tea that is commonly used in Japanese tea ceremonies and only in recent years became popular in western culture.

British tea culture

When many people think about tea, British tea culture is what comes to mind. A hot cup of English Breakfast or Earl Grey tea serves with a little milk and a biscuit in the afternoon as a pick-me-up for the day. Even though tea may not be native to England, this British tea tradition is still going strong today.

Moroccan tea culture

When you visit Morocco, it is hard to miss the outstanding tea culture that is such a large part of Moroccan hospitality. Before any gathering, negotiation, or sale of a product, a pot of mint tea is always prepared and served among the host and guests. This is an expression of Moroccan tradition and hospitality, which should always be accepted by guests as a sign of appreciation and respect to the host.

1. Why can tea find its way into various food cultures?
A.It originates in Asia.B.It forms different ceremonies.
C.It gets people connected easily.D.It allows people to sit together.
2. What do Chinese and Japanese tea cultures have in common according to the text?
A.They have a long history.
B.They are used in medicine.
C.They are famous for ground green tea.
D.They’ve long gained worldwide recognition.
3. Why are the Brits keen on tea in the afternoon?
A.To get new energy.B.To bring out respect.
C.To show hospitality.D.To observe a tradition.
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述的是父亲给我上了一堂重要的课:要相信自己。因为只有相信自己才能让自己的能力得到发展。

6 . Dad was not only my best friend, but my compass. While he was alive, he_______me with his actions and advice. He taught me one important_______:“Believe in yourself.” If there was one phrase my dad_______liked to hear, it was “I can’t!” He never got to finish high school and_______two jobs to support his large family,_______he never complained. Through education and years of hard work, my dad became an excellent journalist.

When I was in high school, I had a_______time with maths. He tried to help me, but I still struggled. So my maths teacher suggested I meet with him at 7:00 each morning before school for_______help. I told Dad, “That’s crazy! I’m tired! I can’t do that!” He replied, “You’re doing it. I’ll send you to school. Every morning at 6:45, we’d leave the_______ Despite working 12 hours every day, Dad never once_______driving me to school.

After months of learning I was facing the final exam. I was so________. On the day of the final, my dad hugged me and said, “Luke,________yourself. You can do it.” His words made me realize I needed to trust in my________and in the hours of work I’d put in. When I got my________proudly, the first person I called was my father. He cried, “Yes! You deserved it!” Even now, whenever I________that a task is too much for me, I think back to that exam. No matter how________something is, if you’re willing to work, you can succeed. I’m forever grateful to Dad for that lesson.

1.
A.understoodB.forgaveC.guidedD.impressed
2.
A.historyB.lessonC.skillD.language
3.
A.alwaysB.almostC.everD.never
4.
A.finishedB.tookC.leftD.lost
5.
A.becauseB.orC.soD.but
6.
A.hardB.freeC.goodD.short
7.
A.immediateB.practicalC.extraD.real
8.
A.houseB.schoolC.officeD.farm
9.
A.suggestedB.avoidedC.enjoyedD.missed
10.
A.excitedB.nervousC.happyD.shocked
11.
A.stand forB.hold backC.believe inD.look after
12.
A.abilityB.luckC.timeD.hobby
13.
A.answerB.gradeC.payD.gift
14.
A.ignoreB.forgetC.worryD.promise
15.
A.importantB.interestingC.differentD.difficult
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章是Joan在生活中遇到问题求助专家并得到回复的书信。
7 . Dear Mr Expert,

I grew up in an unhappy and abusive home. I always promised myself that I’d get out as soon as possible.

Now, at age 20, I have a good job and a nice house, and I’m really proud of the independence I’ve achieved.

Here’s the problem: several of my friends who still live with their parents wish they had places like mine so much so that they make mine theirs.

It started out with a couple of them spending the weekends with me. But now they seem to take it for granted (认为理所当然) that they can show up any time they like. They bring boyfriends over, talk on the phone and stay out forever.

I enjoy having my friends here sometimes it makes the place feel comfortable and warm but this is my home, not a party house. I am old enough to move out on my own, so why can’t I seem to ask my friends to respect my privacy (隐私)?

Joan


Dear Joan,

If your family didn’t pay attention to your needs when you were a child, you probably have trouble letting others know your needs now.

And if you’ve gathered your friends around you to rebuild a happy family atmosphere, you may fear that saying no will bring back the kind of conflict you grew up with or destroy the nice atmosphere you now enjoy. You need to understand that in true friendship it’s okay to put your own needs first from time to time.

Be clear about the message you want to send. For example, “I really love your company but I also need some privacy. So please call before you come over.”

Edward

1. We can infer from the first letter that      .
A.Joan considers her friends more important than her privacy
B.Joan’s friends visit her more often than she can accept
C.Joan doesn’t like the parties at all
D.Joan dislikes the boyfriends her friends bring over
2. According to Mr Expert, why can’t Joan tell her friends her feelings?
A.She is afraid of hurting her friends.B.She does not understand true friendship.
C.Her family experience stops her from doing so.D.She does not put her needs first.
3. The underlined word “conflict” in the second letter means      .
A.dependent lifeB.fierce fightC.bad mannersD.painful feeling
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。从每分钟查看社交媒体到沉迷于电脑游戏,我们倾向于过度使用科技。一种名为Mindy的计算机模型可能会劝阻人们过度使用手机。文章说明了过度使用手机所带来的负面影响。

8 . From checking social media every minute to being lost in computer games, we tend to overuse technology. “For many people, a moment without your phone or laptop in sight can feel like a lifetime,” the Daily Mail commented.

A computer model called Mindy may persuade many people to think twice. A team from the US-based company Toll Free Forwarding built a three-dimensional model to uncover the negative effects technology can have on human bodies in less than 800 years.

“Spending hours looking down at your phone strains your neck and throws your spine off balance,” explained Caleb Backe, a health and wellness expert in the US. Then, the muscles in our neck need to spend extra effort to support the head, making our back hunched and neck wide.

“The way we hold our phones can cause pressure in certain points of contact-causing text claw,” Nikola Djordjevic, a practicing physician in Serbia told the team. It affects the elbows too, causing pain in the arm. Scientifically, it is called cubital tunnel syndrome. That’s why Mindy has a 90-degree elbow, and her hands look like she’s always holding a mobile phone.

Some people also commented that human evolution may not work this way. They believe that only features with actual benefits would be kept throughout the years. For example, features that can increase the rate of survival, instead of the negative impact of technology.

However, current human lifestyles still raise concerns. A model called Emma was built by researchers in the UK in 2019 to show how the way people work at their desks could change them in 20 years.

The research team built Emma based on the health issues mentioned by over 3,000 workers in France, Germany and the UK. Emma’s back stays bent, and her legs are swollen due to the time people spent in front of computers. With little time spent outdoors and in the sun, her skin is pale, too.

1. What is the purpose of building the model Mindy?
A.To encourage better use of electric devices.
B.To discourage people from overusing phones.
C.To prove the immediate effects of using phones.
D.To find solutions to overusing phones.
2. What does the model Mindy look like?
A.She has bent fingers.B.She has a normal elbow.
C.She has dark and healthy skin.D.She is hunch-backed and thin-necked.
3. What is paragraph 5 mainly about?
A.Negative technological impact.B.Beneficial evolution prediction.
C.Mindy’s future appearance.D.The connection between evolution and technology.
4. Why does the author mention another model Emma?
A.To compare the two models.B.To promote healthy lifestyles.
C.To relieve concerns of lifestyles.D.To contradict the optimistic opinion.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章是一则关于电话或网络诈骗的宣传传单,介绍了四种类型的诈骗类型。

9 . Beware of Phone /Online Scams

Have you been the victim of a phone/online scams? If you ever think that there’s really no reason to worry, just remember the following statistics.

—315,000 cases broken in 2015-2017 in China.

—More than billions of money involved.

—Victims of 19 years old top the list in terms of age.

—Victims of 18-25 years old account for 52.4% of the whole.

—……

And here in below we are sharing 4 typical types of Phone/Online scams and how to deal with them.

Type 1

Hello, this is police station. You’re involved in a case of money laundering (洗钱) (or some other financial crime). We need your cooperation with the investigation…… Please transfer your money into the national security account.

Tip 1: If you are really involved in financial crime, police will visit your home at the first opportunity and take you for investigation. Police are not so dumb as to inform you via telephone. And there is no such thing as national security account.

Type 2

Hey! Wang (he may know your name). Drop by my office tomorrow morning. BTW, I will be treating some VIP clients soon. I need you to transfer some money into this account. It will refund your money tomorrow.

Tip 2: Think about it. How could any boss in the world ask you for money? Meeting VIP clients without a cent in his pocket? And why doesn’t he ask you to give the money to him in person? He is nobody but a scam!

Type 3

You’ve got a package which contains illegal drugs or goods. You are now requested to call this number to contact the Public Security Bureau. (Then it all follows scenario.

Tip 3: Public Security Bureau WILL NOT deal with cases via phone calls. NEITHER WILL they send out notification via message.

Type 4

(In some cases the number is disguised as authentic bank number through software). We are sorry to inform you that you have a bank overdraft. Please contact this customer service representative. His number is XX XXX XXX XX.

Tip 4: DO NOT panic. REMEMBER to dial the official contact number of the bank to double check.

1. What’s the main purpose of mentioning the statistics at the beginning?
A.To remind the public of the figures.B.To highlight the accuracy of the figures.
C.To show the gravity of the phenomenon.D.To prove the existence of the phenomenon.
2. Which types of Phone/Online scams require people to transfer money directly?
A.Type 1 and Type 2B.Type 3 and Type 4
C.Type 1 and Type 3D.Type 2 and Type 4
3. Where can you probably find the article?
A.On a security leaflet.B.On a travel brochure.
C.In a poster from a bank.D.In an email for students.
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了鸟类的一些睡眠习性。

10 . Unlike humans who enter a state of relatively complete unconsciousness while sleeping, birds can more carefully control their sleep. Birds often sleep with one eye open, only half their brain resting at the same time. The other half of the brain is awake, able to note danger if needed.

While the exact way in which birds control their sleep patterns has not been well studied, it has been shown that the safer a bird feels when sleeping, the more likely it is to sleep deeper. If the situation is more uncertain, however, the bird will sleep more lightly.

Sleeping together is another defensive method that many birds use. By living together, some species can create a nighttime place where thousands of individuals sleep. As a result, there are more birds to notice their enemies’ attack, giving each individual bird a greater chance of survival. In winter, many birds, particularly small birds, live together to share body heat and survive lower nighttime temperatures.

When birds sleep, they bury weak body parts in their feathers. A bird’s feathers create air pockets that help it keep warm, and by placing feet or the bill into the feathers, less body heat is lost. When a bird’s bill is buried deeply in its feathers, it is also able to breathe air warmed by its own body heat.

There is little data about how long birds sleep at a time, but studies show that birds may sleep longer during longer nights. This may be because birds are not able to search for food or take part in other activities without enough light and so sleeping is the next natural item on their to-do lists. Birds are able to sleep for a short time during the day, however, and can also sleep longer whenever they are in a safe place.

1. How can birds control their sleep?
A.By opening both of the eyes.B.By ignoring danger frequently.
C.By entering a dream completely.D.By keeping half of the brain awake.
2. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.Birds’ condition.B.Birds weight.C.Birds’ feelings.D.Birds’ sleep patterns.
3. Why do birds sleep together according to Paragraph3?
A.They can attack their enemies.B.They can protect themselves well.
C.They can lower body temperatures.D.They can share body heat in summer.
4. Where do birds put their weak body parts while sleeping?
A.Into their feathers.B.Into their feet.
C.Into their mouths.D.Into their skin pockets.
5. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A.Birds can search for food in weak light.
B.Birds should plan their activities more carefully.
C.Birds can usually sleep longer at night in winter.
D.Birds should place sleeping first on their to-do lists.
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