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阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
真题 名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是作者所度过的一个特别的圣诞节,作者的弟弟从医院康复回家了,给作者带来了很多的快乐,虽然作者用来装礼物的袜子是空的,但是里面充满了幸福。

1 . One of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift. Unlike other gifts, it came without wrap (包装).

On September 11th, 1958, Mum gave birth to Richard. After she brought him home from hospital, she put him in my lap, saying, “I promised you a gift, and here it is.” What an honour! I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own. I played with it day and night. I sang to it. I told it stories. I told it over and over how much I loved it!

One morning, however, I found its bed empty. My doll was gone! I cried for it.Mum wept and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital. It had a fever. For several days, I heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as “hopeless”, “pitiful”, and “dying”, which sounded ominous.

Christmas was coming. “Don’t expect any presents this year,” Dad said, pointing at the socks I hung in the living room.“If your baby brother lives, that’ll be Christmas enough.” As he spoke, his eyes filled with tears. I’d never seen him cry before.

The phone rang early on Christmas morning. Dad jumped out of bed to answer it. From my bedroom I heard him say, “What? He’s all right?” He hung up and shouted upstairs. “The hospital said we can bring Richard home!”

“Thank God!” I heard Mum cry.

From the upstairs window, I watched my parents rush out to the car. I had never seen them so happy. And I was also full of joy. What a wonderful day! My baby doll would be home. I ran downstairs. My socks still hung there flat. But I knew they were not empty; they were filled with love!

1. What happened to the author on September 11th, 1958?
A.He got a baby brother.
B.He got a Christmas gift.
C.He became four years old.
D.He received a doll.
2. What does the underlined word “ominous” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Impossible.B.Boring.
C.Difficult.D.Fearful.
3. Which word can best describe the feeling of the father when Christmas was coming?
A.Excitement.B.Happiness.
C.Sadness.D.Disappointment.
4. What is the passage mainly about?
A.A sad Christmas day.
B.Life with a lovely baby.
C.A special Christmas gift.
D.Memories of a happy family.
2024-01-06更新 | 200次组卷 | 21卷引用:【全国百强校】天津市第一中学2018-2019学年高一上学期期中考试(含听力)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文为说明文。美国是一个十分热爱体育运动的国家,大多数的运动项目都具有季节性。文章主要介绍了棒球、足球、篮球以及赛马等运动项目。

2 . The United States is a sports-loving nation. Sports in America take various forms: organized competitive struggles, athletic games, hunting and fishing. Most sports are seasonal, so that what is happening in sports depends upon the time of year.

Baseball is the most popular sport in the US. It is played throughout the spring and summer, and professional baseball teams play well into the fall.

Football is the most popular sport in the fall. The game originated as a college sport more than 75 years ago. It’s not the same as European football or soccer. In American football there are 11 players as well on each team, and they are dressed in padded uniforms and helmets because the game is rough and injuries are likely to occur. It is still played by almost every college and university in the country.

Basketball is the winner sport in American schools and colleges. Like football, basketball originated in the US, many Americans prefer it to football because it is played indoors throughout the winter and because it is a faster game. And the famous NBA games are considered the best of this game.

Other sports attracting a great many people include wrestling, boxing and horse racing. Although horse-racing fans call themselves sportsmen, the exactness of the term is questionable, as only the jockeys who ride the horses in the races can be considered athletes. The so-called sportsmen are the spectators, who do not come primarily to see the horses race, but to bet (打赌) upon the outcome of cach race. Gambling is the attraction of horse racing.

1. Baseball is so popular in America that some professional teams play it until __________.
A.springB.SummerC.fallD.winter
2. When playing football, American players are dressed in a special uniforms __________.
A.to avoid unexpected injuries
B.to play it like European football
C.to make the game difficult enough
D.to look like professional players
3. Many Americans prefer basketball to football because __________.
A.NBA games are very popular
B.it comes from the US
C.it is much faster than football
D.it is played indoors all the winter
4. Horse-racing fans can’t be exactly considered as sportsmen because they __________.
A.mainly stand and watch the races
B.don’t ride horse in the races
C.are only interested in the results
D.don’t care who wins in the races
5. The underlined word “jockeys” in the last paragraph refers to __________.
A.the person who bets upon the race
B.the person who cares about horse-racing
C.the rider who enjoys watching the race
D.the rider who competes in horse-racing
2023-12-05更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市九十六中2020-2021学年高二上学期9月月考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约420词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章根据迈克赤脚跑步的经历和医学分析,赤脚跑步能平衡身体,治疗膝盖疼痛,对身体有益。

3 . “Barefoot Mike” gets a lot of attention when he shows up at the beginning of a race. He loves to run and has been running since he was a kid. He loves to and often competes in 10K races. But That’s not the reason he gets so much attention. People notice him because when he runs, “Barefoot Mike” runs barefoot.

Running barefoot has become a huge trend in the world of running. “I didn’t set out to be a trend setter,” laughed “Barefoot Mike”, otherwise known as Mike Whitaker. “I’ve always been a runner, but until a few years ago, I always wore shoes. Then one day I was running after a rainstorm. I stepped off into the grass to avoid a puddle (水坑) on the sidewalk, and accidentally stepped into a huge muddy puddle that had been hidden in the grass. I tried to keep running, but the wet and dirty shoe made it really hard. I figured the best solution was to just get rid of the shoes.”

Mike took off his shoes and dropped them into the nearest trash can. “Then I started running. At first I went really slowly because I was watching out for rocks or other things that could hurt my feet, but there really weren’t any problems.” He started going faster. “It felt so good!” Mike said. “My knee, which always ached, didn’t ache. My foot was able to spread out so I had better balance. And my feet didn’t feel all hot and sweaty. It was awesome!”

“There are actually potential health benefits to running barefoot” said Dr. Nancy Bower, a podiatrist (足科医师).

A recent study agrees. A team of researchers recently videotaped several people running—first wearing shoes and then barefoot. In almost every case, when wearing shoes, the runners tended to land on the heel of their foot, which they call “heel-striking.” Many runners have impact injuries such as knee pain. Heel-striking may be the cause of these injuries or may make an existing injury worse. When running barefoot, the runners tended to land on the middle part of the foot. The force is spread out throughout the foot. The ankle, shin (胫部), knee and hip don’t get the shock of a hard landing with every step.

1. Why does Mike receive a lot of attention while running?
A.Because he runs very fast.B.Because he loses his shoes.
C.Because he wears no shoes.D.Because he wears strange clothes.
2. According to Paragraph 2, why did Mike run barefoot years ago?
A.He liked running barefoot.
B.He was advised to run barefoot.
C.His shoe became very uncomfortable.
D.His dream of becoming famous motivated him.
3. After running barefoot for a while a few years ago, Mike ________.
A.was very tiredB.was badly hurt
C.gave up runningD.felt unexpectedly great
4. According to the recent study, heel-striking ________.
A.is bad for one’s health
B.is caused by existing injuries
C.happens when one runs barefoot
D.can be avoided by wearing sports shoes
5. What is the text mainly about?
A.How to choose shoes.B.Why people need shoes.
C.Useful tips on running barefoot.D.The advantages of running barefoot.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四家店铺以及每家店铺所售物品。

4 . The Cambridge Satchel Company

The Cambridge Satchel Company was founded in 2008. We offer a range of bags and small leather accessories, from classic satchels (leather bags that are usually carried over the shoulders), clutches (small bags that woman carry in their hand) to passport covers, and key rings, all lovingly handmade in the UK.


17 Rose Crescent | 01223 366 106
www.cambridgegesatchel.com

Primavera Gallery & Artist Working Studio

Primavera is situated opposite King’s College in the heart of Cambridge. The gallery and shop, located over three floors, bring together a carefully-selected and well-researched exploration into some of the finest artwork in Britain today. Primavera has a unique selection of jewellery, glassware, silverware, paintings, print and cards. Our sister gallery at Magdalene Street presents two artists in residence (常驻艺术家) three days a week.


10&11 King’s Parade | 01223 357 708
www.primaveragallery.co.uk

Anthony

We are an independent menswear store. Our collection is varied, from the catwalk to more-traditional tailoring. Made-to-order and made-to-measure services are available if required. Please visit our website for more information.


18 Trinity Street | 01223 353 962
www.anthonymenswear.co.uk

Podarok

Podarok is a little delight in Bene’t St in the Arts Quarter. We have a wide range of unique and handmade gifts, from designer jewellery to amazing unique lampshades (灯罩). Our staff will always help you find the perfect present!


12 Bene’t St | 01223 314 411
www.padarok.co.uk
1. Where is the best place to buy gifts?
A.At 12 Bene’t St.B.At 18 Trinity Street.
C.At 17 Rose Crescent.D.At 10&11 King’s Parade.
2. Which store only sells men’s clothes?
A.The Cambridge Satchel Company.B.Anthony.
C.Primavera.D.Podarok.
3. If you are interested in bags, you may call
A.01223 314 411B.01223 353 962
C.01223 366 106D.01223 314 411
4. If you want to get information on the gallery at Magdalene Street, you may visit ________.
A.www.podarok.co.ukB.www.cambridgesatchel.com
C.www.primaveragalery.co.ukD.www.anthonymenswear.co.uk
2023-11-12更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市北辰区2019-2020学年高三上学期第一次联考(期中)英语试卷
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些适合15-16岁孩子参加的比赛,并对比赛的内容和形式进行了介绍和说明。

5 . Do you have a talented young artist, photographer, or designer in your life? It’s never too early to start helping them get their work out there! We’ve rounded up the top art contests for kids and teens that can help these young creators share their first masterpieces with the world. Best of all? Most of them are totally free to enter!

Global Canvas Art Competition

Ages: 16 and under

Mediums: Drawing, painting

Global Canvas is all about the environment. Launched by the David Shepherd Wildlife Foundation, this art competition wants to inspire the next generation to be more mindful of how we take care of the earth. The judges are looking for artists to capture the wonderful places that wildlife call home.

Toyota Dream Car Art Contest

Ages: Four to 15

Mediums: Drawing, painting

Time to design a dream car! Toyota wants to get junior artists thinking about what the future of transportation might look like. Prizes include cash and a chance to tour one of the Toyota manufacturing plants.

Advena World’s art   Competition

Ages: 15 and under

Mediums: Drawing, painting

Advena World’s art competition aims to promote creativity and self-expression. Instead of a theme, they ask the participating artists to simply express their feelings — anything from sadness or joy to anger or excitement — through their chosen medium,.

Progressive Young Artist Awards

Ages: 13 to 19

Open to: All international applicants

Mediums: Painting, drawing, photography, mixed media, sculpture

Cost to enter: $5 USD

PYAA is all about expressing and celebrating progressive values. So, if there is a creative teen in your life who wants to do good in the world, sign them up for this art contest for teens. The prize is a scholarship which they can put toward their post-secondary schooling.

1. Which focuses on the environment?
A.World Wide Kids Drawings.B.Global Canvas Art Competition.
C.Toyota Dream Car Art Contest.D.Progressive Young Artist Awards.
2. What prize can the winner get at Toyota Dream Car Art Contest?
A.dream car.B.A scholarship.
C.A plant tour.D.Cash crops.
3. What is the special about Advena World’s art Competition?
A.It has no fixed theme.B.It has entrance fee.
C.Its entry can be photos.D.Anyone can join it.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了当今世界上最酷的五款机器人的特点和用途。

6 . Here are some of the coolest robots in the world.


Pleo

Pleo is one of the most good-looking robots on the market. The robot is designed to learn from its experiences, and the environment it is kept in. Pleo has become especially popular among children, as it could be used for both entertainment and educational purposes. It exhibits lively behavior like eating and sleeping. It can now be bought at a price of $469.


BigDog

BigDog is the most advanced rough land robot on earth. Designed to serve military (军事的) uses, the machine is around 3 feet long, 2.5 feet tall, and weighs 240 pounds. The robot can move on rough land at a speed of four miles per hour, and is able to carry up to 340 pounds of weight.


I-Sobot

An Amazing human-like robot, I-Sobot is one of the smallest human-like robots, with a height of just 6.5 inches and a weight of 12 ounces. It costs $300. It has become the most-produced robot in the world. This small robot can walk, play the air guitar, and perform about 200 moves. This robot can be controlled by either a remote control or voice commands.


Schaft
       Schaft is an award-winning robot by Google. It looks like a man. Schaft can perform several tasks on its own, and is able to get through disaster areas and work with any tools and materials at hand. With the strength of 10 average people, Schaft is able to lift and clear heavy things. It weighs 209 pounds. It is able to move at a speed of 2km / h.
KeepOn

KeepOn is a small robot which can perform simple and natural interaction. Developed in 2015, KeepOn is an interactive toy designed to help children with autism(自闭症) in their social development, and costs anywhere from $40 to $100.

1. What makes Pleo different from the other four robots mentioned in the text?
A.Being very cheap for customers.B.Having a very special appearance.
C.Having the ability to learn new things.D.Being able to be played with all the time.
2. Which of the following robots is designed for the army?
A.PleoB.BigDogC.I-SobotD.KeepOn
3. What do we learn about I-Sobot?
A.It can move fast.B.It is difficult to control.
C.It is expensive to produce.D.It has been very popular.
4. What is Schaft most probably suitable for?
A.EntertainmentB.Interacting with children
C.Educational purposesD.Performing rescue tasks
5. Who would most probably buy KeepOn?
A.Children who want to win an award.
B.Old and lonely people who need much help.
C.Parents with a child who cannot interact well.
D.Parents who want their children to learn new things.
2023-09-02更新 | 76次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市第一中学外研版高中英语必修第二册第二次单元测试
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四幅名画——从扬·凡·艾克的肖像画到巴勃罗·毕加索的杰作。它们都经受住了时间的考验。

7 . The following four famous paintings—from Jan van Eyck’s portrait to Pablo Picasso’s masterpiece—have stood the test of time.

The Arnolfini Portrait

The Arnolfini Portrait of Jan van Eyck, an oil painting on wood produced in 1434, in which a man and a woman hold hands with a window behind him and a bed behind her, is undoubtedly one of the masterpieces in the National Gallery, London. This painting is as visually interesting as it is famed. It is also an informative document on fifteenth-century society, through Jan van Eyck’s heavy use of symbolism—while husbands went out to engage in business, wives concerned themselves with domestic duties.

The Starry Night

During his 12—month stay at the mental hospital near Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, France between 1889 and 1890, Vincent Willem van Gogh painted The Starry Night, an oil on canvas(帆布), a moderately abstract landscape painting of an expressive night sky over a small hillside village. When the Museum of Modern Art in New York City purchased the painting from a private collector in 1941, it was not well known, but it has since become one of Van Gogh’s most famous works.

The Harvesters

The Harvesters is an oil painting on wood completed by Pieter Bruegel the Elder in 1565. It depicted the harvest time which most commonly occurred within the months of August and September. Nicolaes Jonghelinck, a merchant banker and art collector from Antwerp, commissioned this painting. The painting has been at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City since 1919.

Guernica

Guernica, a large black-and-white oil painting, was painted by the Cubist Spanish painter, Pablo Picasso in 1937. The title “Guernica” refers to the city that was bombed by Nazi planes during the Spanish Civil War. The painting depicted the horrors of war and as a result, has come to be an anti-war symbol and a reminder of the tragedies of war. Today, the painting is housed at the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia in Madrid.

1. Which of the following paintings was produced earliest?
A.Guernica.B.The Harvesters.
C.The Starry Night.D.The Arnolfini Portrait.
2. Who created the painting describing the harvest season?
A.Pieter Bruegel the Elder.B.Vincent Willem van Gogh.
C.Jan van Eyck.D.Pablo Picasso.
3. What do we know about The Starry Night?
A.It was an oil painting on wood.
B.It depicted the painter’s life in mental hospital.
C.It wasn’t widely recognized before 1941.
D.It was given away to the museum by a private collector.
2023-07-16更新 | 52次组卷 | 20卷引用:天津市第一中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
22-23高一下·天津·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“全球征文大赛”的相关内容、参加条件、比赛时间和所设奖项。

8 . Global Essay Competition

The John Locke Institute encourages young people to develop the characteristics that turn good students into great writers. Our Essay Competition invites students to explore a wide range of challenging and interesting questions beyond the limits of the school curriculum (课程).

All of our essay prizes are judged by senior academics from the University of Oxford. The judges will choose their favourite essay from each subject category and an overall “best essay” across six subjects: Philosophy, Politics, Economics, History, Psychology and Law.

Entry Requirements

Entry is open to students from any country. Candidates must be eighteen years old, or younger, on the date of the submission deadline, 30 June. Candidates for the Junior Prize must be fourteen years old, or younger, on the date of the submission deadline. Each essay should address only one of the questions in your chosen subject category, and must not exceed (超过) 2, 000 words.

Key Dates

30 June: Submission deadline

14 July: Short-listed candidates informed

26 August: Awards Dinner for the Junior Prize

2. September: Awards Dinner for the Economics Prize and other prizes

Prizes

There is a prize for the best essay in each category. The prize for each winner of a subject category, and the winner of the Junior category, is a scholarship worth US $2,000 towards the cost of attending any John Locke Institute programme, and the essays will be published on the Institute’s website. The prize-giving ceremony will take place in Oxford.

The candidate who submits the best essay overall will be awarded an honorary John Locke Institute Junior, Fellowship, which comes with a US $10, 000 scholarship to attend one or more of our summer schools.

1. What should the entry be about?
A.The limits of school courses.B.The characteristics of great writers.
C.One of the given questions.D.Anything in the chosen fields.
2. What is NOT true about the competition?
A.It sets a word limit on essays.
B.It has six subject categories.
C.Its prizes are judged by voting online.
D.It is open to any student regardless of his or her nationality.
3. Those who want to compete for the Junior Prize should not be over _________years old.
A.10B.14C.18D.20
4. When will the Law Prize winner attend the awards dinner?
A.On 30 June.B.On 14 July.
C.On 26 August.D.On 2 September.
5. What will the overall best essay candidate receive?
A.A fellowship at Oxford University.B.A summer school scholarship.
C.A chance to get published.D.A US $1, 000 award.
2023-07-14更新 | 181次组卷 | 3卷引用:2019年天津卷高考真题变式题(阅读理解A)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
真题 名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个活动的情况以及时间等信息。

9 . What’s On?

Electric Underground

7.30pm-1.00am   Free at the Cyclops Theatre

Do you know who’s playing in your area? We’re bringing you an evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30 pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He’s going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music.

Gee Whizz

8.30pm-10.30pm   Comedy (喜剧)at Kaleidoscope

Come and see Gee Whizz perform. He’s the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).

Simon’s Workshop

5.00pm-7.30pm   Wednesdays at Victoria Stage

This is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.

Charlotte Stone

8.00pm-11.00pm     Pizza World

Fine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.

1. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?
A.Jules Skye.B.Gee Whizz.C.Charlotte Stone.D.James Pickering.
2. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?
A.The Cyclops TheatreB.KaleidoscopeC.Victoria StageD.Pizza World
3. What do we know about Simon’s Workshop?
A.It requires membership card.B.It lasts three hours each time.
C.It is run by a comedy club.D.It is held every Wednesday.
4. When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?
A.5.00pm-7.30pm.B.7.30pm-1.00am.C.8.00pm-11.00pm.D.8.30pm-10.30pm.
2023-06-23更新 | 176次组卷 | 29卷引用:2016年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语(新课标卷2卷精编版)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了现在高中生课业负担重,导致学生睡眠不足而上课犯困、注意力不集中的现象,建议学校应减少课业,推迟上课时间,让学生由充足的睡眠。

10 . Take a look inside a high school classroom. You will most likely find a teacher at the front of the class and students sitting at their desks. Yet, look closer, and you might notice a familiar scene: many of these students are not paying attention. Instead, they are dozing off (打盹) or even completely asleep.

Today, the majority of high school students are not getting enough sleep. This is a serious problem, especially as students are doing more than ever with their time. They come to school early, spend hours listening to teachers and taking tests, then run off to practices and meetings, and come home to be faced with even more work. And the homework load these days is not light; teachers give hours’ worth of homework each night.

Most kids need at least nine hours of sleep per night in order to function properly. Yet the period of this nine hours shifts as a child gets older. After puberty (青春期), the body’s internal clock changes so that it is difficult for teens to fall asleep before 11 p.m. So even if a student falls asleep at eleven, they would need to sleep until at least 8 am, to get a full night’s sleep. Considering the time at which most high schools in this country begin, those nine hours are clearly being shortened. Few high schools start after 8 a.m.

However, there are schools that have paid attention to this research and pushed backward the start of their school day. In schools where the start time is after 8:30 in the morning, the teachers believe that there has been a real change in their students. They note that the students miss class less, pay more attention in class, perform better in class, and report lower levels of depression. The researchers of these studies say that the results are quite important and that more schools should consider pushing backward their start time of their school day.

1. Which of the following would the author agree with?
A.High school students must go to bed before 10 p.m.
B.High schools should begin their school day at a later time.
C.Most schools should push forward the start of their school day.
D.Kids should shorten their sleep time gradually as they grow older.
2. The second paragraph mainly discusses ________.
A.why high school students should get more sleep
B.what’s life like for college students at present
C.why high school students feel sleepy in the classroom
D.how to lighten high school students’ homework load
3. The underlined word “shifts” probably means “________”.
A.arrivesB.reducesC.increasesD.changes
4. How do the teachers probably feel about the results of pushing backward the start of their school day?
A.Disappointed.B.Satisfied.C.Puzzled.D.Surprised.
共计 平均难度:一般