1 . Both Gladys and her daughter Grace liked dancing. They often danced, painted, and cooked together. They had a
A dance
It was the day of the competition. They were on the stage to
A.brief | B.strange | C.serious | D.good |
A.class | B.program | C.competition | D.meeting |
A.excited | B.hopeful | C.careful | D.puzzled |
A.when | B.whether | C.where | D.why |
A.angry | B.bored | C.busy | D.strict |
A.described | B.created | C.used | D.voiced |
A.agreement | B.plan | C.goal | D.joke |
A.gave up | B.took out | C.thought of | D.put up |
A.gain | B.hear | C.see | D.realize |
A.forget | B.want | C.prefer | D.remember |
A.refused | B.waited | C.practiced | D.dreamed |
A.stand | B.speak | C.look | D.perform |
A.watched | B.held | C.won | D.entered |
A.suddenly | B.happily | C.quickly | D.politely |
A.mistake | B.game | C.reward | D.lie |
2 . It happened in Knoxville (a city in Tennessee in the US). A mother said she was feeling
Ashley Fox was
“That’s when Norris just had a meltdown (情绪突然失控). I rushed out of Walmart as fast as I could. He was screaming and
“The lady came up behind me and she pulled this toy out, and she said, ‘Is this what he was wanting?’ and I said, ‘Oh my god, yes it is.’ I gave it to him and he just
She posted on Facebook that Norris and the toy are inseparable. Thousands of people have liked the
“This woman, she didn’t judge. She just helped me. If more people were like that, I feel like we have much less negativity,” said Fox.
1.A.regretful | B.surprised | C.helpless | D.comfortable |
A.shopping | B.working | C.chatting | D.cooking |
A.Otherwise | B.Besides | C.However | D.Therefore |
A.returned | B.doubted | C.lost | D.expected |
A.smiling | B.crying | C.carrying | D.admitting |
A.toy | B.food | C.cellphone | D.money |
A.broke down | B.calmed down | C.looked out | D.gave up |
A.thanks | B.pity | C.regrets | D.sadness |
A.forgot | B.refused | C.wished | D.chose |
A.bravely | B.angrily | C.coldly | D.gently |
A.kids | B.parents | C.pets | D.friends |
A.rule | B.way | C.day | D.mark |
A.stupid | B.beautiful | C.frightening | D.disappointing |
A.diary | B.notice | C.warning | D.post |
A.worry | B.courage | C.kindness | D.politeness |
3 . The “Chong Yang Festival” is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, which is also known as the Double Ninth Festival.
Climbing mountains.
People like to climb mountains on this festival, so the Double Ninth Festival is also called “Mountain-climbing Festival”. The ninth lunar mouth, with clear autumn sky and cool air, is a good time for sightseeing.
Climbing mountains also means “climbing to a higher position”.
Drinking Chrysanthemum Flower (菊花) Wine.
The chrysanthemum flower wine is made with special process. In ancient times, people usually picked fresh chrysanthemum flowers and leaves on the 9th of the 9th lunar month, and made the mixture of them and grains into the wine.
The Double Ninth cake is also known as “flower cake”. It is from Zhou Dynasty. It is said that the cake was prepared after autumn harvests for farmers to have a taste of what was just in season before, and it gradually turned into the present cake for people to eat on the Double Ninth Festival.
A.Eating Double Ninth cake |
B.Making “flower cake” with friends |
C.So people love to go sightseeing this month |
D.It would not be drunk until the same day next year |
E.Here are some traditional customs of the Double Ninth Festival |
F.But few Chinese people are aware of the importance of the festival |
G.That’s another reason why climbing mountains are valued by people, especially by the old |
4 . How similar are language and music?
Language is part of our daily lives, no matter where we live in the world.
Both language and music have a writing system.
In English we record language using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters. Similarly, we use notes (音符) to keep a record of music. Musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music.
You can make a good guess at where someone is from by listening to the language he uses. In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, giving us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music and providing us with music for every situation.
Both share emotion.
A.Both are expressive. |
B.Both vary with culture. |
C.How do you know that I am angry? |
D.We use language to express our thoughts. |
E.Similarly, music is part of many people’s lives. |
F.So just as you read English, you can read music. |
G.In contrast, you probably also listen to sad music when you are feeling down. |
5 . Laptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.
Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1, 500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use email to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fastfood restaurant or under the trees — anywhere at all!
Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State highereducation officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.
At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, “Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we’re giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”
1. The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to ________.A.use for their schoolwork |
B.access the Internet |
C.work at home |
D.connect them to libraries |
A.All teachers use computers. |
B.1, 500 students have laptops. |
C.It is an old college in America. |
D.Students there can do everything. |
A.attend lectures on information technology |
B.travel around the world |
C.get information from around the world |
D.have free laptops |
A.The program is successful. |
B.The program is not workable. |
C.The program is too expensive. |
D.We don’t know the result yet. |
6 . Some students get so nervous before a test. They do poorly even if they know the material. Sian Beilock, a professor at the University of Chicago in Illinois, has studied these highly anxious test-takers. The students start worrying about the results. And when they worry, it actually uses up attention and memory resources (资源).
Professor Beilock and another researcher, Gerardo Ramirez, have developed a possible solution. Just before an exam, highly anxious test-takers spend ten minutes writing about their worries about the test.
The researchers tested the idea on a group of twenty anxious college students. They gave them two short maths tests. After the first one, they asked the students to either sit quietly or write about their feelings about the upcoming second test.
Professor Beilock says those who sat quietly scored an average of 12% worse on the second test. But the students who had written about their fears improved their performance by an average of 5%. Next, the researchers used younger students in a biology class. They told them before final exams either to write about their feelings or to think about things unrelated to the test. Professor Beilock says highly anxious students who did the writing got an average grade of B+, compared to a B- for those who did not.
“What we showed is that for students who are highly test-anxious, who’d done our writing intervention (干预), all of a sudden there was no relationship between test anxiety and performance. They were performing just as well as their classmates who don’t normally get nervous in these tests.”
But what if students do not have a chance to write about their fears immediately before an exam? Professor Beilock says students can try it themselves at home or in the library and still improve their performance.
1. What may the students start worrying about before an exam?A.Whether they can pass the exams. |
B.What other students do during the test. |
C.Whether they have remembered the materials. |
D.What kind of problems they will meet on the test paper. |
A.Asking the students to think nothing of the test. |
B.Asking the students to focus on the test. |
C.Asking the students to sit quietly before the test. |
D.Asking the students to write about their worries before the test. |
A.became less nervous before the test. |
B.were better at controlling their feelings. |
C.did worse than those who wrote about their feelings. |
D.did better than those who took two tests. |
A.Writing about worries before an exam can work a bit. |
B.Studying in the library can improve students’ performance. |
C.Students can only write about worries right before an exam. |
D.It doesn’t matter where to write about worries before an exam. |
7 . China Small Group Tours
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Tour Highlights:
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Tour Highlights:
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Enjoy the Three Gorges (三峡) scenery on Yangtze River & feel totally relaxed
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Kong
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Walk into a local family, learn to cook Chinese food & dine with the hosts in their home
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Walk into a local Chinese family, interact & dine with the hosts in their home
From $2, 079 per person
1. What do Tour Route 1 and Tour Route 2 have in common?A.They have cycling activities. |
B.They include a visit to Tibet. |
C.Visitors enjoy the Three Gorges scenery. |
D.Visitors pay the same amount of money. |
A.Tourists can travel by bike. |
B.Tourists can visit a huge dam. |
C.Tourists can dine with a family. |
D.It is the most expensive of the four. |
A.Tour Route 1. |
B.Tour Route 2. |
C.Tour Route 3. |
D.Tour Route 4. |
8 . Children are more creative when they learn in natural surroundings, according to new research from Curtin University. Primary school students in Australia and England were put to the test to see whether writing poetry in a natural outdoor setting produced more creative outcomes than writing in a classroom, and the answer was yes.
Dr Paul Gardner and Sonja Kuzich from Curtin’s School of Education ran comparative trials with 10-year-old students in both countries and the results, recently published in the Cambridge Journal of Education, gave a big thumbs-up to the positive influence of natural settings. “We found that students who had direct contact with nature by immersing (沉浸) themselves in a bush or forest setting were much more descriptive and vivid in the language they used than the classroom-based writers who ‘imagined’ being in nature through photos,” Dr Gardner said.
In total, 97 students took part in the study, split across four classrooms, including two based at an English primary school and two from a primary school in Western Australia. In each country one class visited a natural bush or forest before writing a poem based on what they saw, smelt and felt. The other class viewed a pile of images of the same bush or forest setting.
Ms Kuzich said the difference in creative language used between the classes was obvious with twice as many UK forest students using figurative (比喻的) language compared with their class-based counterparts. In Australia that figure rose to more than four times when comparing the poetry of the bush-based students with those who remained at school.
The researchers say further studies of larger groups are now recommended to gain greater understanding of the influence of natural spaces and “green learning” in schools. Future research may also be needed to examine if the green learning can be translated into other learning themes or context to see if there is a flow on effect in different environments.
1. Why were the students placed outdoors in nature?A.To get more outdoor exercise. | B.To experience nature in depth. |
C.To understand poems about nature better. | D.To prove nature’s effect on creativity. |
A.The specific steps of the experiment. | B.New findings about students’ writing. |
C.The steps of training the children. | D.The purpose of performing the test. |
A.Students indoors are not good at poetry. |
B.Students in Australia prefer to study poetry. |
C.Students are more creative in a natural environment. |
D.Students in the UK and Australia have different writing skill preferences. |
A.Green learning is becoming a trend. | B.Further studies are to be carried out. |
C.Green learning has been applied in school. | D.Future research is of little significance. |
9 . Food safety is a problem in all places around the world and people in different areas of the world prepare foods in different ways. The WHO released five simple rules for preparing food in a safe way.
Key 1: Keep clean.
The first key tells about the importance of washing. People should wash their hands often—before touching food, while they are preparing food, and any time after they go to the toilet. People should wash all surfaces and equipment used for preparing food.
Key 2:
People should separate raw, or uncooked foods from foods that are already cooked and foods that will not be cooked. People should store raw meat, chicken, and fish in containers, or in separate areas. Raw foods should not touch prepared foods.
Key 3:Cook completely.
People should cook eggs and meat, like birds, seafood, and animals, especially carefully. These foods may carry more microorganisms than other foods. Food like soup must be boiled for at least a minute to make it be cooked completely. It is also important that people reheat cooked food completely.
Key 4:Keep food at safe temperatures.
When people are finished with eating, they should keep the left food in a refrigerator below 5℃ and shouldn’t store it for too long. At room temperature, about 20℃, the amount of microorganisms can increase very quickly.
Key 5:Use safe water and raw materials.
A.Separate raw and cooked foods. |
B.Eat cooked food immediately while it is still hot. |
C.They call these rules the “Five Keys to Safer Food”. |
D.People should use safe water and choose fresh foods. |
E.Keeping everything clean helps people to avoid microorganisms. |
F.People should also protect cooking areas and food from insects and animals. |
G.But temperatures above 60℃ or below 5℃ control the growth of microorganisms. |
10 . What is the best sleep position for your health?
It’s difficult to control what sleeping position we naturally fall into, as our body will subconsciously all into the most comfortable position for us. However, some positions are better for you than others and come could hold back your health and wellbeing.
If you sleep on your side
More than 60 per cent of people sleep on their side. Often our body naturally moves to this position, which is linked to when we were in the womb in the foetal(胎儿的) position.
If you sleep on your back
Lying on your back is the second most popular sleeping position and offers just as many benefits as side sleeping. When you’re sleeping on your back, it’s easy to keep alignment and to also evenly distribute your weight.
If you sleep on your stomach
Sleeping on your stomach is the least common sleeping position.
A.This also helps to prevent any neck and back pain. |
B.Sleeping on your side is probably the best position |
C.Side sleeping would be particularly beneficial for older people. |
D.There are more negatives to this position compared to positives. |
E.Determining the sleeping position for you is personal preference. |
F.Here, this article reveals exactly how your sleep position is affecting your health. |
G.This is mostly likely because it is one of the most comfortable sleeping positions. |