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语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了杭州的自行车文化和茶文化。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

While     1     (visit) Hangzhou’s West Lake and its surrounding beautiful hills, you’ll understand why it’s been a great source of     2     (inspire) for artists, poets and philosophers in Chinese history.

Though     3     rest of the country is moving from two wheels to four, cycling culture is thriving in Hangzhou. The city     4     (develop) China’s first bicycle-sharing system in 2008. Since then, it’s grown into the world’s     5     (big) and one of the world’s best public bicycle systems.

Hangzhou grows some of China’s finest green tea — Longjing. Every spring, before the traditional Qingming Festival, tea     6     (lover) from all over the country come to Longjing, a village     7     lies just south of the West Lake, for the first cup of top-quality tea. During tea season —     8     (usual) late March and April, the air is filled with smell from the tea when leaves     9     (pick) and roasted in the village. The village is open     10     the public and you can pick your own tea after getting permission from the local tea farmers.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道,主要讲述了巴黎市长安妮·伊达尔戈长期致力于减少城市对汽车的依赖,推动人们更多地使用自行车出行,并介绍了巴黎在增加自行车道、减少汽车交通并改善环境方面所取得的成就和努力。

2 . Paris mayor Anne Hidalgo has long worked to make her city less dependent on cars. She wanted to see more people using bicycles to get around. Over a number of years, the city government set limits on cars and increased the amount of bike paths from 200 kilometers to over 1,000 kilometers.

This year, Parisians are not complaining about too much automobile traffic. Instead, they say there are too many bikes. “Now, it’s really like a bike traffic jam(阻塞),” Thibault Quere, a spokesperson for France’s Federation of Bicycle Users, said. ”It’s kind of a good difficulty to have, especially when we think about what Paris used to be.”

Some famous roads along the River Seine are completely closed to cars. Now you see people riding bikes, running and walking with their families along the river. In another part of Paris, a bike path on Sebastopol Boulevard is one of the busiest in Europe, after opening in 2019. In one week in early September, it reached a record high of 124,000 riders.

The city will host the Summer Olympics in 2024 and plans to add more bike paths by then. Paris wants to reduce its pollution by half during the games, even as visitors from around the world will be in the city for the event. Organizers say all of the competition sites will be reachable by bike through a 60-kilometer network of bike paths.

The change to Paris, however, has not been easy. With more people using bikes, more people are making mistakes. Some of them are new to cycling and disobey traffic rules. But the environment may be improving. Cycling is good exercise and helps reduce pollution, which is still a problem for the large city. The French government blames atmospheric pollution for 48,000 early deaths in the country each year.

Hidalgo was re-elected in 2020 and plans to keep making what she calls a “Paris that breathes”. Her newest five-year bike plan includes over $250 million for more bike paths and bike parking. The new budget is an increase of over $100 million from her first five-year plan.

1. What can be learned from the second paragraph?
A.Hidalgo’s effort has paid off. B.Parisians prefer to travel by car.
C.Parisians find it difficult to ride bikes. D.Quere disagrees with Hidalgo.
2. Why does the author mention the data in paragraph 3?
A.To compare the famous roads in France.
B.To praise people enjoying riding bicycles.
C.To stress the importance of France in Europe.
D.To show how busy a cycle path is in Paris.
3. What do the organizers probably wish visitors to do during the Summer Olympics in 2024?
A.Tour local bike shops. B.Ride to competition sites.
C.Promote the sights in France. D.Support the athletes around the world.
4. Which word can best describe Anne Hidalgo?
A.Friendly. B.Helpful. C.Determined. D.Honest.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了孔子,他不仅是一位伟大的老师,也是一位著名思想家,他对世界和社会有着睿智的思考。

3 . Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius(孔子), whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2, 000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution(贡献) to the education today.

Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.

Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3, 000 students in his lifetime.

Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them. ”

He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”

Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said.

1. Today we still remember Confucius mainly because ________.
A.he had wise thoughts and great views about educationB.he lived a poor life in his childhood
C.he traveled with his students from state to stateD.he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period
2. Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sports ________ as a child.
A.by teaching himself at homeB.with the help of his mother
C.by going to schoolD.by visiting many famous teacher
3. The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to ________.
A.poorB.brightC.richD.cute
4. The correct order of the following statements is ________.
①Confucius worked to help his mother as a child.
②Confucius educated about 3, 000 students in his lifetime.
③Confucius’father died.
④Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.
A.③①④②B.②③④①C.①③②④D.④③①②
5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.
B.No one has something worthy to be learned.
C.All thinking but no study makes people lazy.
D.A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.
2024-03-04更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省南昌市聚仁高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期入学摸底英语试卷
完形填空(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了珍妮四年级的时候在文章中写自己想成为飞行员,结果被老师和周围的人否定,于是放弃了自己的梦想。上了高中以后,在老师的鼓励下,珍妮勇敢追求自己的梦想,并成为世界上最早的三个女飞行员之一。

4 . Jenny lived in a small village. When she was a child, what she liked to do most was to watch the blue sky and enjoy birds flying freely in the sky. She always ______that some day she could also fly like a bird.

When Jenny was in the fourth grade, her teacher asked them to write a passage about their ______. In it, she wrote that she wanted to become an airplane pilot in the future. However, to her surprise, her paper came back with an “F” on it. The teacher told her it was nothing but fairy tale which could never become true. Jenny felt ______and sad. In her heart, she didn’t want to ______her teacher’s opinion. Why was it impossible? But the people______Jenny didn’t   support her and told her over and over again, “Girls can’t become pilots; never have, and never will. You’re______.” Finally, Jenny felt hopeless and ______her dream.

Jenny was in the senior high school several ______later. One day her English teacher, Mrs. Slaton, gave the class a ______about what they would be doing in the future. Jenny thought hard about it, “Pilot? No way! Artist? No talent! Waitress? I can do it.”_______she wrote it down. What Jenny wrote surprised Mrs.Slaton, “Is that what you are really interested in? I think you will be ______to do something full of more challenges.” Jenny felt excited, but she was still ______that she would be laughed at again. The teacher continued, “Everyone has their own talent. If you don’t go for your dream,______will do it for you.” Hearing that, with great courage she wrote down her old dream.

Mrs.Slaton’s words ______Jenny a lot. After ten years of hard work, Jenny’s dream came true. She became one of the first three women ______in the world. Stick to your dream if it’s what you really want!

1.
A.imaginedB.realizedC.agreedD.suggested
2.
A.interestsB.dreamsC.familiesD.hobbies
3.
A.tiredB.nervousC.stupidD.disappointed
4.
A.learnB.acceptC.showD.discuss
5.
A.withB.includingC.aroundD.except
6.
A.crazyB.braveC.cleverD.strong
7.
A.sent upB.gave upC.put upD.made up
8.
A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years
9.
A.suggestionB.noticeC.presentD.task
10.
A.BeforeB.ThoughC.UnlessD.So
11.
A.ableB.gladC.readyD.relaxed
12.
A.thankfulB.excitedC.worriedD.regretful
13.
A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybody
14.
A.praisedB.encouragedC.requiredD.punished
15.
A.artistsB.waitressesC.pilotsD.teachers
阅读理解-阅读单选(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍的是学校的一些政策和餐厅指南。
5 .
School Policy
◆Fighting, saying bad words and all other bad behavior will not be allowed.
◆Do not throw rocks, snowballs, sticks, waste paper or dirt on the school grounds.
◆Rollerblading (直排轮滑) is not allowed at school.
◆Contact through a note or a phone call must be made to the school if you are absent from school.
◆Parents and visitors are required to check in at the office when entering the school.
Lunchroom Guide
◆Students should use quiet voices in the lunchroom.
◆Students should go through the lunch line in a quiet and orderly manner.
◆Students should clean up their eating area before leaving the lunchroom.
Meal Prices
Lunch: $1.5 daily                 Weekly Lunch Ticket: $7.50
Breakfast: $0.80                  Weekly Breakfast Ticket: $4.00
Extra meal: $0.45                 Adult Lunch: $2.50
1. The passage is mainly written for ___________.
A.parentsB.workersC.visitorsD.students
2. On Monday student Li Mei has breakfast and lunch at school, she pays________.
A.$2.30B.$1.50C.$0.80D.$ 3.00
3. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?
A.You can’t fight or say any bad words at school.
B.Your parents should check in when they come to school.
C.You should wait in line when you have lunch at school.
D.You can leave the lunchroom doing nothing after your meal.
2024-03-04更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省武宁县尚美中学2023-2024学年度下学期开学考高二英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了威尼斯这座城市的布局以及旅游特色等情况。

6 .

Located in the northeast of Italy, Venice is well-known for its cultural treasures, romantic atmosphere and unusual living-on-water experience. The city spreads out over 118 islands, which are linked by more than 400 bridges, in the Venetian Lagoon.

Venice’s historical center consists of six regions. San Polo in the middle and San Marco in the south, the busiest main regions, are linked by the Rialto Bridge. The famous stone arch bridge crosses Venice’s main waterway — the Grand Canal. When night falls, many tourists enjoy dinner at the outside tables by the Grand Canal while watching colorfully lit boats going by.

Near the end of the S-shaped Grand Canal lies St. Mark’s Basilica, a must-see. Inside, beautiful mosaics tell stories of Bible figures. Nearby are the Doges Palace and the Bridge of Sighs. These were made famous by Lord Byron, “I stood in Venice on the Bridge of Sighs, a palace and prison on each hand.” Legend has it that if a couple passes under the bridge, their love will last forever.

In the square outside the Basilica, lovers of literature can sit at Caffe Florian, regarded as the oldest coffee house in Europe. Charles Dickens, Henry James as well as Lord Byron enjoyed the wonderful drink here.

Art lovers should buy a museum pass and visit some of the city’s unusual museums. They can view works by Venetian masters like Giovanni, Titian and Tintoretto.

On five small islands in the Venetian Lagoon, Murano has been home to glass-makers since 1291. Tourists can visit factories, studios and the Glass Museum. Glass artists produce everything from simple souvenir pieces to beautiful works of modern art. Only glassworks made using traditional methods on Murano can be called Murano Glass. The nearby island of Burano is famous for lace making and colorful houses. Looking at the colorful houses and kaleidoscopic streets makes people feel as if they were walking in the fairy tale.

The City of Water promises beauty of all kinds, and it definitely lives up to its promise.

1. Why does the author mention Lord Byron’s words?
A.To introduce the famous British poet.
B.To explain why the two places are famous.
C.To show why St. Mark’s Basilica is a must-see.
D.To compare the Doges Palace and the Bridge of Sighs.
2. Where should you go in Venice if you love art?
A.Caffe Florian.B.The city’s museum.
C.St. Mark’s Basilica.D.The Bridge of Sighs.
3. What is Murano well-known for?
A.Bridges.B.Lace making.C.Glassworks.D.Colorful houses.
4. What’s the text mainly about?
A.Venice’s modern art.B.Venice’s local customs.
C.Venice’s natural scenery.D.Venice’s attractions with its beauty.
2024-03-04更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省武宁县尚美中学2023-2024学年高一下学期开学考英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

James Bradley had developed a strong passion for skiing. On a freezing cold Sunday in 2019, James, then a 16-year-old boy, headed to Aspen Mountain with his father to go skiing. They took a cable car to the top of the mountain and conquered the most challenging part of the long trail. Afterwards, they decided to follow different trails to go down the mountain respectively. That was when everything started to veer off course.

In the late afternoon, after finishing the final run through the side trial, his father arrived at the parking lot. Anxiously, he had waited here for his son for several hours. However, James never showed up.

It turned out that a fierce snowstorm had swept into the area as James was on his way down. Unable to see far and clearly, he turned off the path by accident and got lost. The dreadful snowstorm coupled with strong winds gained strength and enveloped everything, blocking his way back to the ski trails.

Before long, James slid down the mountain slope on his skis and stopped at the bottom of the mountain in the valley. Thanks to the thick snow, James didn’t get hurt and the winds weren’t as strong in the valley as they were up on the mountain. Looking around, he saw nothing but the branches of trees and the pure white snow. James had no idea where he was. Worse still, the sun began to sink and he was getting colder by the minute. Most worrisome of all was that he didn’t have any food or water with him, let alone his mobile phone or other supplies.

Standing alone in the wild and holding his large skis, cold and thirst, he couldn’t help thinking about the survival show Man vs. Wild that he used to watch. In the show, Bear Grylls was abandoned in a wild area like this and had to help himself out by using all sorts of survival skills. Yes! It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Without hesitation, James took action immediately.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Two days later, James saw several figures approaching his shelter.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-03-01更新 | 38次组卷 | 2卷引用:江西省上饶市信州区上饶市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期开学英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了2010年2月,罗杰·林恩的妻子维罗妮卡被诊断出患有肺癌,于是她住院了,住院期间好心的护士詹妮弗帮助他们更换了环境更好的房间,虽然最后妻子还是去世了,但林恩还是表达了感谢。

8 . In February 2010, Roger Lynn’s wife Veronica was diagnosed with lung cancer. Soon, she was ________ to hospital. The diagnosis was depressing and the ________ in the hospital only made things more difficult.

“Her room was at the far end of the floor, and felt like a dark and ________ corner,” Lynn remembered.

One day, as Lynn was sitting with his wife, a nurse named Jennifer came in and ________ some good news: A room with a window had been ________ and she wanted Lynn’s wife to have it.

“She led me into the room, which was filled with ________, and through the window there was a/an________ of the Olympic Mountains serving as backdrop for the whole scene,” Lynn said.

The new room ________ the feelings of their previously bad experience of being in the hospital day after day. But a week later, Veronica took a turn for the ________. She developed a blood clot (血栓), and then ________. The next day, Lynn took flowers to the nurses’ station as an expression of ________ for their support over the past two weeks. When he arrived, Jennifer________ Lynn and took him by the hand.

“She told me what a(n)________ it had been to care for Veronica and her family. She had been touched by the experience and was ________ saddened by her death,” Lynn said. “Jennifer didn’t have to find me that day when the room became ________. But she did, and her kindness was light in a dark and painful time.”

1.
A.addedB.admittedC.devotedD.qualified
2.
A.consequencesB.barriersC.excusesD.surroundings
3.
A.forgottenB.discussedC.finishedD.explored
4.
A.realizedB.sharedC.challengedD.assessed
5.
A.exchangedB.visitedC.releasedD.identified
6.
A.furnitureB.possessionC.lightD.waste
7.
A.intentionB.assessmentC.discoveryD.view
8.
A.transformedB.reflectedC.indicatedD.maintained
9.
A.clearerB.smarterC.worseD.calmer
10.
A.turned overB.passed awayC.fell overD.carried away
11.
A.regretB.depressionC.reliefD.gratitude
12.
A.lecturedB.declinedC.curedD.approached
13.
A.honorB.commitmentC.issueD.guidance
14.
A.temporarilyB.leisurelyC.trulyD.accidentally
15.
A.essentialB.availableC.privateD.occupied
9 . 假定你是校学生会主席李华,你校学生会计划举办一场主题为“国际青少年生活”的摄影展,向学生们展示不同国家的青少年的风采。请你写一则通知发布在校英语网站上,内容包括:
1.活动的时间和地点;
2.活动的内容;
3.期待参与。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Notice

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The Student Union

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。本文主要讲述了联合国第78届大会正式宣布农历新年为联合国流动假日,这表明了中国文化的影响力和全球文明素养的提升。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The 78th United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution (决议) on Friday, officially     1     (announce) the Lunar New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, as a UN floating holiday. Experts said the move shows the     2     (significance) influence of Chinese culture and will contribute     3     the promotion of the Global Civilization Initiative.

The Lunar New Year not only bears the ideas of peace and harmony     4     (value) by Chinese civilization but also carries the common values of humanity such as family harmony and harmonious coexistence between humans     5     nature.

The reason why the Lunar New Year can pass national borders and is increasingly welcomed by many countries     6     (lie) mainly in the rich cultural heritage of China and the driving force of globalization. As the world’s second-largest economy, China’s cultural elements have spread alongside its economic influence. In the trend of globalization, people’s interest in diverse cultures is     7     (gradual) increasing, and the Lunar New Year has become a major means for people     8     (communicate) and connect.

Therefore, the official     9     (recognize) of the Chinese New Year as a UN holiday fully reflects an emphasis on the inheritance and innovation of civilization,     10     will promote exchanges and mutual learning among diverse world cultures and actively embody the UN’s values of diverse and inclusive cultural ideals.

共计 平均难度:一般