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阅读理解-七选五 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了根据哈佛大学的研究人员的研究,充分利用闲谈的关键是简单地问对方后续问题。

1 . “How are you?” These are the three most useless words in the world of communication. The person asking doesn’t really want to know, and the person responding doesn’t tell the truth.     1    

But the key to making the most out of small talk, according to Harvard researchers, is, to simply ask the other person follow-up questions. In a series of experiments, researchers analyzed more than 300 online conversations and found that those who were asked more meaningful follow-up questions (a.k.a. questions that aren’t “how are you?” or “what do you do?”), found the other person much more likable.

So how do you move from tongue-tied to being an interesting person? It depends on questions you start with, and then you can focus on the stream of follow-up questions.     2    

    3    

Open your eyes before you open your mouth. Find something to focus on in your surroundings, like the piece of art on the wall, a family picture on their desk, a race car helmet, scattered coins from various countries and so on. There’s bound to be something that will spark small talk and help lead the conversation into unique follow-up questions.

Share some news (that actually happened).

If you have “news”, share it: “I adopted a pet over the weekend” or “My 6-year-old rode a bike for the first time yesterday”. Believe it or not, most people actually do want to know more about others, especially if they both work at the same company.

If you’re new to a company and leading a team, for example, start your first meeting by going around the room and asking each person to say one interesting thing that recently happened in their lives.     4    

It’s not just what you say.

No matter what or how much you say, your tone of voice, facial expression and eye contact will broadcast so much more. In person, look at the other person when you speak, not at the conference table or the wall.     5     It’s not just what you say, but how you say it, that will help others connect with you.

A.Avoid any small talk in our daily life.
B.Be in the moment and observe your surroundings.
C.It will also contribute to your success in your work.
D.On the phone, smile — it will make your voice sound warmer.
E.What follows is a meaningless exchange with zero connection.
F.Here are some strategies on having a meaningful conversation.
G.Due to the momentary sharing, you’ve allowed everyone to feel more personally and genuinely connected with each other.
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国歌手兼歌曲作家James Blunt的单曲You’re Beautiful和专辑Back To Bedlam,以及他的成名之路。

2 . Before James Blunt became a musician, he served in the army. He spent four and a half years there, with six months in Kosovo as part of the peace­keeping force. Before leaving the army, Blunt had decided to achieve his dream of becoming a musician. In 2003, he was discovered by a music producer Linda Perry who signed him to her Custard label. However, the road to success never runs smoothly. It seemed that he would become another struggling singer trying to live from hand to mouth (现挣现吃地) when his first two singles failed to make an impact on the British charts. But everything changed when his third single You’re Beautiful made it all the way to No.1 on the UK singles charts, and remained there for five weeks. The album (专辑) Back to Bedlam soon followed and quickly became one of the biggest selling records of the year, remaining ten continual weeks at No. 1. Since then, he has sold more than three million records, making him the first British artist to top the American singles charts in nearly a decade.

Blunt, 34, a throwback (返祖者)to the 1970s soft rock golden age, has been quoted by Western media as saying that he will never get used to people screaming at him in the street.

His success proves a lasting theory: You spend years chasing the right song. Then, if you’re lucky, and if the song really takes off, you spend the rest of your life trying to escape it, or learning to live with it. A few years removed from You’re Beautiful, he can still fill stages worldwide with fans who stay until the end.

1. Which of the following can describe James Blunt’s life as a musician before he sang the song You’re Beautiful?
A.Difficult.B.Happy.C.Boring.D.Smooth.
2. What is the reason for Western media to conclude that “he will never get used to people screaming at him in the street” in the second paragraph?
A.Blunt will never adjust himself to the noisy environment around.
B.The popularity of Blunt has been gaining him an increasing number of fans out of his expectation.
C.What Blunt sings disturbs people so much that they yell to him their anger.
D.People in the street are rude civilians who are against any form of entertaining, including Blunt’s songs.
3. We can infer from the last paragraph that ________.
A.Blunt is well­known in the world for his talent
B.Blunt’s fame as a musician came easily
C.Blunt wasn’t lucky enough to win his fans’ support
D.Blunt has to face the inconvenience his fame has caused
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了古琴这种文化遗产。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Living Heritage: Guqin

Wandering sounds, irregular rhythms and a carrier of gentle emotions. This is the musical language of guqin, a seven string instrument     1       (create) in ancient China.

The earliest piece of guqin in China, unearthed in Hubei province in 2016,     2     (date) back to the Zhou Dynasty. The body of a guqin is made     3     painted wood and the strings of twisted silk. Unlike its seemingly simple appearance, making a guqin is     4     (extreme) demanding. An outstanding piece can take anywhere from two to several decades to craft. It is a crystallization of art and time.

The guqin     5     (favor) by the literati (文人) in ancient China. The most renowned guqin     6     (music) was Yu Boya in the Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods. As he played his guqin in the mountains, a woodcutter named Zhong Ziqi heard the music and understood exactly     7     Yu wanted to express. This deep understanding formed a strong bond between them, and they became close friends. This is     8     famous tale behind the guqin masterpiece, Flowing Water, High Mountains. The piece has been passed down through generations and is considered one of the most famous and important     9     (composition) in Chinese guqin music.

This graceful dialogue,     10       (flow) from brushed fingertips and travelling for thousands of years, is continuing to this day.

语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要让大家多想想一下未来的自己以及这样做的好处。
4 . 阅读下列材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Take a moment     1     (imagine) yourself in ten years. You might have a few more grey hairs and wrinkles, and hope to change your material circumstances, too. But does the person you imagine feel very close to the person you are today.

Some people have a vivid sense of future self, which feels     2     (extreme) close to their current identity. These people tend to be more responsible for their money     3     they are keen to act in a way     4     will make life easier in the years ahead than present. Many other people see their future self as a separate person that has little     5     (relevant) to their present identity and,     6     consequence, they are far less worried about the long-term consequences of their actions.

You could almost think about your future self as a relationship that should     7     (pay) great efforts to develop. Thinking more about whom we will be in the future has a profound effect on our health, happiness and     8     (finance) security. You might consider a simple imaginative exercise—writing     9     letter from the future. This encourages people to feel a greater sense of link with their future self, thus     10     (prepare) for positive behavioral change.

语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章对秘鲁做了简要介绍。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Peru     1     (lie) on the Pacific coast of South America with three main     2     (area): the land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest. In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the     3     (power) ancient Inca Empire, whose emperor lived in the site Machu Picchu. In the 16th century, Spain took control     4     Peru. In Amazon Rainforest, you take     5     boat to reach your accommodation. Three days will witness the unique plants and animals there.     6     (walk) on the path through the Andes Mountains leads to Machu Picchu. You’ll     7     (amaze) by this destination.     8     (especial) amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. Stones are cut in exact sizes     9     (hold) walls together other than the perfect fit. In Cusco, you must admire architecture. In Lake Titicaca, both the island     10     the local homes are made of water plants from the lake.

文章大意:本文是说明文。讲述了引起青少年和父母之间激烈的争吵和冷淡的沉默的原因,以及如何解决这个问题。
6 . 语法填空

In the family,     1     (heat) arguments and cold silences are very common between     2     (teenager) and parents. Such family tensions     3     (cause) by teenagers’ physical changes, such as     4     (develop) at a different rate to your friends and shooting up in height or getting left far behind. Besides, it can be a big headache     5     (balance) teenagers’ developing mental needs.     6    , teenagers can take action to improve the situation. For example, they can communicate with their parents     7     (regular) and honestly.     8     such healthy communication, teenagers can learn when to back down and when to ask parents to relax their control. In fact,     9     is quite normal to struggle with the stress that parent­child tensions create. The stormy period will not last and everything     10     (turn) out all right in the end.

语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了河南电视台在社交媒体平台新浪微博上分享视频《洛河女神》并引起强烈反响。
7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写 在答题卡相应的位置上。

The Goddess of the Luo River comes alive in a video, which was shared by Henan TV Station on social media platform Sina Weibo. The ancient tale of romance is given    1    new setting (背景) and still provides attractive viewing for a modern audience. The tale is presented in    2    seems like slow motion. Not    3    (surprise), it became popular and has been viewed more than 20 million times.

The story of the Goddess of the Luo River has been the    4    (inspire) for countless contemporary artists, who have described the goddess of unmatched beauty through    5    (variety) art forms, like movies and dance dramas.

But the reason why the video,    6     runs for around two minutes and is titled Rhapsody on the Luo River Goddess, created such an impression and has generated such a wave of publicity, is that it    7    (shoot) underwater. He Haohao plays the role of goddess. She masters not only her art but the technique of holding her breath as her lungs struggle to carry out    8    (they) function. All this is done    9    the most peaceful facial expression.

It’s not the first time that Henan TV Station has gained attention with its appealing videos    10    (highlight) traditional Chinese culture. On Feb 13th, a dance piece, titled A Tang Dynasty Banquet, which is less than six minutes long, was staged during a gala aired on Henan TV Station to mark Spring Festival.

阅读理解-七选五 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。好朋友让你了解自己,让你变得更好,本文主要介绍友谊对你的幸福的作用。

8 . Friendships can enrich your life in many ways. Good friends teach you about yourself and challenge you to be better.     1    . So how do friendships contribute to your well-being?

●Friends encourage healthy behaviors

One possible explanation for those health benefits is that friendships can help you make lifestyle changes that can have a direct impact on your well-being. For example, your friends can help you set and maintain goals to eat better and exercise more.

    2    

If you find yourself going through a hard time, having a friend to help you through can make the transition (转变) easier.

Research also shows that happiness is contagious (有感染力的) among friends. One study of high school students found that those who were depressed were twice as likely to recover if they had happy friends.     3    .

●Friends help build your confidence

    4    . But supportive friends can help you feel more confident by offering praise when you’re feeling unsure. They’ll shine a light on just how amazing you are and how much you have to offer others.

●Friends push you to be your best

Great friends have the power to mold(塑造) you into the best version of yourself.     5    . They encourage you and push you to do better and be the person you want to be—your “ideal self”.

A.Friends help you beat stress
B.Friends give you emotional support
C.They also have a positive impact on your health
D.They see you and love you for who you truly are
E.Friends can also help you cope with stressful situations
F.Everyone has self-doubts and insecurities every now and then
G.Likewise, kids were half as likely to develop depression if their friends had a “healthy mood”
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国林业和草原管理局宣布,中国将发布世界上第一个高保真的虚拟大熊猫以及它将要居住的一个类似宇宙的世界,可以让游客在手机上了解动物的栖息地和它们的生活习惯。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China will release the world’s first high-fidelity (高保真) virtual giant panda and a metaverse-like(类似宇宙的) world     1     it will live, China’s forestry and grassland authority announced. The digital giant panda will be able to interact with humans after     2    (give) Al life in this metaverse-like world.

The details of the giant panda’s bones, muscles, skin, hair and facial features will be created with millimeter-level precision. After it goes online, the public can immerse     3    (they) in the habitat with their mobile phones to learn about the living habits and environment of the pandas.

The digital project     4    (aim) at telling the stories of flagship species at China’s national parks including giant pandas, golden snub-nosed monkeys, Asian elephants and Siberian tigers, and it is also a creative way     5    (show) the world China’s efforts in bio-diversity.

    6     this, Al has also been successfully used elsewhere. It has been used to     7    (automatic) identify and analyze the tracks of snow leopards from 100,000 photos taken every three months in national parks, increasing the     8    (accurate) of identification to 98 percent and     9    (strength) the efficiency of protection measures.

The National Forestry and Grassland Administration has also introduced VR solutions, which make visiting China’s Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park on people’s phones     10     reality.

文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了年近百岁的老太太Gwen Erickson努力拯救濒危的帝王蝶的故事。

10 . As she approached 97, Gwen Erickson from Minnesota began raising one of America’s most popular, yet endangered, butterflies — the Monarch. Last year the grandmother _________ to raise 27 butterflies and this year the _________ has gone up to 61.

While some might say that nature should be left to _________ itself, the butterflies’ population is _________ rapidly and is in need of a little extra help. _________, that love and devotion is exactly what the 97-year-old is able to _________ for her little winged friends.

The whole process is a little _________, beginning with collecting eggs from the milkweed leaves that grow in her backyard. Four days after Erickson placed the eggs in jars on her living-room table, the caterpillar (毛毛虫) appeared, and then, within several weeks, formed a chrysalis (蛹). A fortnight later the beautiful butterfly _________. Erickson then released the butterflies into the wild, but a couple seemed a little _________ to leave their loving home and __________ the senior by flying around the house.

When __________ her first attempt to raise the butterflies, Erickson said she hoped it could enable her grandchildren to __________ an interest in these beautiful insects. __________, it’s her who has found the pleasure in raising butterflies in the end.

Normally Erickson doesn’t like to talk about herself and what she does, but she does this time as she wants to __________ others to care for this endangered species. Happily a friend and her son have joined her in her newfound __________ and hopefully we will see a(n) __________ in those decreasing numbers.

This new __________, started so late in life, is a fine example of people __________ the smaller things in life. And it __________ us that it’s never too late to be __________ in life.

1.
A.decidedB.desiredC.managedD.expected
2.
A.numberB.sizeC.typeD.variety
3.
A.suitB.studyC.feedD.sustain
4.
A.agingB.decliningC.increasingD.moving
5.
A.RegretfullyB.HopefullyC.ThankfullyD.Unfortunately
6.
A.provideB.fightC.seekD.charge
7.
A.money-savingB.labour-demandingC.energy-efficientD.time-consuming
8.
A.sped upB.turned upC.woke upD.grew up
9.
A.impatientB.delightedC.nervousD.unwilling
10.
A.accompaniedB.attendedC.greetedD.followed
11.
A.evaluatingB.analyzingC.recallingD.conducting
12.
A.reviseB.developC.keepD.express
13.
A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.MeanwhileD.However
14.
A.allowB.encourageC.persuadeD.invite
15.
A.passionB.businessC.dreamD.world
16.
A.opportunityB.resultC.changeD.inspiration
17.
A.hobbyB.habitC.routineD.exercise
18.
A.relying onB.asking forC.calling onD.caring for
19.
A.promisesB.remindsC.warnsD.convinces
20.
A.successfulB.generousC.optimisticD.purposeful
共计 平均难度:一般