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2020·浙江杭州·一模
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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1 . 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的短文。

A Little Boy

A little boy selling magazines for school walked up to a house that people rarely visited. The house was very old and shabby and the owner hardly ever came out. When he did come out, he would not say hello to his neighbors or passers-by but simply just glared at them.

The boy knocked on the door and waited, sweating from fear of the old man. The boy’s parents told him to stay away from the house, and a lot of other neighborhood children were told the same thing from their parents.

Dusk found the boy lingering on and hesitating what to do. As he was ready to walk away, the door slowly opened. “What do you want?” the old man said impatiently. The little boy was very afraid but he had a quota (定额) to meet for school with selling the magazines. So he got up the courage and said, “Uh, Sir, I am selling these magazines and, uh, I was wondering if you would like to buy one from me.”

The old man just stared at the boy without a word. The boy could see inside the old man’s house and saw that he had dog figurines (小雕像) on the fireplace mantle. “Do you collect dogs?” The little boy asked. “Yes, I have many collections in my house. They are my family here and they are all I have.” The boy then felt sorry for the man, as it seemed that he was a very lonely soul.

“Well, I do have a magazine here for collectors. It is perfect for you. I also have one about dogs since you like dogs so much.” The old man was ready to close the door on the boy and said, “No, boy. I don’t need any magazines of any kind, now goodbye.”

The little boy was sad that he was not going to make his quota with the sale. He was also sad for the old man being so alone in the house that he owned. The boy went home and then had an idea. He had a little dog figurine that he got some years ago from an aunt. The figurine did not mean nearly as much to him since he had a real live dog and a large family.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。

The little boy headed back down to the old man’s house.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

From that day on something changed inside the old man.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-01-10更新 | 245次组卷 | 38卷引用:【浙江新东方】高二下SX00080
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述Battista夫妇在狗狗Fisher丢失后坚持不放弃地寻找的故事,他们的不放弃最终得到了回应——他们心爱的狗被找回来了。

2 . The Battista family of New York City was on vacation in Ocean City, Maryland when their 2-year-old Fisher went lost on July 4, 2020.

The Battistas immediately blanketed the area with missing posters, barraged (炮击) social media, and even got Fisher face-time on a local floating billboard (广告牌).

With no leads, the family decided to remain in the area for an extended stay. They hired a tracker and even consulted with an “animal communicator” in hopes of tapping into Fisher’s whereabouts (行踪) — all to no avail.

The family also set up a find-fisher Facebook page, which quickly gathered 8,000 followers, and launched an online fundraiser to raise awareness and help them in their efforts to bring their beloved fur baby home.

“Signs have been posted, and we’ve extended our stay in Ocean City and arranged to bring in a professional dog tracker, in addition to making continuous searching trips in a car, on foot, and on a bike,” Matthew Battista wrote.

On April 20, 2021, 290 days after Fisher made his unauthorized Independence Day exit, Baltimore City resident Wayne Horn was repairing his motorcycle when he noticed a stray (走失的) dog in the road. When a friend of Horn’s posted picture of the found dog to Facebook, the responses of “That’s Fisher!” came back faster than a boomerang (回旋镖).

Informed of the news, Elissa Battista recognized Fisher immediately. “From the moment I saw the photos I knew it was him from the markings and his little tongue sticking out,” she posted to Facebook.

The reunion was quickly arranged. The Battistas had some local friends pick him up from the Horns, and then Elissa made the five-hour trip to retrieve Fisher and bring him home. Apart from minor signs of possible frostbite (冻伤), Fisher was in excellent shape.

1. What was described in detail in the text?
A.Battistas’ regret for losing their loved dog.
B.Online responses to the Battistas’ request.
C.Different comments on the touching story.
D.Efforts made to search for the lost dog.
2. How did the Battistas find their lost dog?
A.Online viewers recognized its photos posted online.
B.One of family members discovered it in the road.
C.Wayne Horn sent it back shortly after he found it.
D.A professional dog tracker brought it back soon.
3. What does the underlined word “retrieve” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A.Break down.B.Take apart.C.Pay back.D.Get back.
4. What message is the text intended to convey?
A.Chance favors the prepared mind.B.Loyalty always comes first.
C.Never giving up pays off.D.Misfortune may be an actual blessing.
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了我们的免疫系统,免疫系统具有个性差异,并且是随着年龄的增长而变化的。

3 . Scientists don’t have all the answers to the question “How to Strengthen Your Immune System?”, but exercise, proper diet, and stress management can make you more recoverable at any age.

One aspect of the COVID-19 pandemic that has kept us guessing since the early days is why some people who get the virus don’t suffer much and others become desperately ill. All the more, while the elderly have been particularly hard hit, some— even centenarians(百岁老人)— survive, whereas countless younger people, whose immune systems are supposed to be stronger, have succumbed to it. So what factors give some people a stronger immune system than others, regardless of age? What does it mean if, for example, your partner or child gets sick and you don’t, or vice versa?

We know that our immune systems slowly decline as we age. Doctors call it immunosenescence. It’s slow and insidious (在不知不觉之间加剧的). Think of a photo of yourself from ten years ago versus one taken this afternoon. “You see changes in your face, skin, and hair color,” says Insoo Kang, MD, director of allergy and immunology at the Yale School of Medicine. “It takes time. Same process with your immune system.”

The difference in rate of decline between individuals is one of science’s big mysteries. The immune system is complex, but most of us understand the basics: Our bodies detect an intrude— a virus, bacterium, parasite, or foreign object— and produce white blood cells to fight against the problem. How many of these cells you produce when you’re, say, 73 versus when you were 45 is the million-dollar question. And it’s at the heart of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Fortunately, we won’t always be in a pandemic. But we can use this one to gain an understanding of how the immune system changes with age and how we might slow the decline and stay stronger in the future.

1. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
A.To state a fact in life.B.To solve a problem.
C.To introduce a topic.D.To voice an opinion.
2. What does the underlined part “succumbed to” mean in the second paragraph?
A.Fought against.B.dealt with.C.Succeeded in.D.Died of.
3. How does the author explain the phenomenon of the immunosenescence?
A.By listing lots of numbers about it.B.By comparing photos of different ages.
C.By doing some physical research.D.By making a comparison questionnaire.
4. What is the best title for this passage?
A.Immune System Declines with AgeB.Immune system and COVID-19
C.Slow the decline of Immune SystemD.Stay stronger in the future
完形填空(约220词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和丈夫买了一个农场,并努力修整农场的故事。作者的儿子患有精神疾病,但农场似乎对他的健康产生了积极的影响。作者对恢复这片土地的渴望在心中燃烧,并看到了儿子也有同样的愿望。

4 . Five years ago, my husband and I bought a farm.

As we restore the land, I feel my well-being _______ . I think the farm is also working its magic on our son. Since he was 20, he has lived with mental illness. Just when it couldn’t get any worse, an unexpected _______ occurred in my life. We _______ the farm.

It has taken a couple of years to _______ the land, seed the lawn and build garden beds. The farm was holding our _______ together. Before my son went to treatment, we planted a “guild” (同一目的协会) in the old farm to support the health of trees by grouping other helpful plants around them. We dug around the _______ trees and placed in garlic, wildflowers, etc and the garden seems to grow well.

We also learned how to _______ others. Our workman worked steadily and helped when I asked. Asking for help is a principle in the recovery community, a lesson my son is _______ . The desire to recover this land has _______ in me. I have seen this ________ towards restoration in my son as well. It truly does take a village to rebuild a farm and a(an) ________ . And my son has found his own kind of guild that ________ him.

Owning a farm was never our ________ , but it came when our family needed a ________ project. Digging is an act of faith, hope and ________ of what will appear next.

1.
A.disappearingB.lastingC.returningD.crashing
2.
A.songB.lightC.shadowD.storm
3.
A.securedB.foundC.exploredD.repaired
4.
A.clearB.removeC.shelterD.access
5.
A.patientsB.friendsC.staffD.family
6.
A.weakerB.olderC.tallerD.smaller
7.
A.respond toB.appeal toC.concentrate onD.depend on
8.
A.preparingB.selectingC.processingD.learning
9.
A.grownB.changedC.fadedD.remained
10.
A.gratitudeB.contributionC.responsibilityD.drive
11.
A.houseB.lifeC.organizationD.career
12.
A.supportsB.impressesC.recognizesD.persuades
13.
A.destinationB.planC.adventureD.belief
14.
A.familiarB.flexibleC.meaningfulD.tough
15.
A.predictionB.admirationC.expectationD.evaluation
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇人物传记。文章主要讲述了马克·吐温与密西西比河的深厚情感,以及他如何利用自己的生活经历创作出许多著名的作品。文章还提到了马克·吐温的童年经历、职业生涯以及他的作品对后世文学的影响。

5 . Although Mark Twain is widely regarded as one of the greatest American writers, the world-renowned author once indicated that he would have preferred to spend his life as a famous Mississippi riverboat pilot. Though the comment was probably not entirely serious, Twain so loved life on the river that as a young man, he did in fact work as a riverboat pilot for several years.

Twain, whose real name is Samuel Langhorne Clemens, felt so closely tied to the Mississippi River that he even took his pen name, Mark Twain, from a river man’s call meaning “two fathoms deep.” When he was eleven, his father died, and he left school to become a printer’s apprentice. He worked as a printer in a number of different cities before deciding at age twenty-one to pursue a career as riverboat pilot.

When the Civil War closed traffic on the Mississippi, Twain went to Nevada. There he worked as a journalist and lecturer, developing the entertaining writing style that made him famous. In 1865, he published “The Notorious Jumping Frog of Calaveras County,” which made Twain became an international celebrity. Following the publication of The Innocents Abroad, a successful book of humorous travel letters, Twain moved to Hartfort, Connecticut, where he was to make his home for the rest of his life. There he began using his past experiences as raw material for his books. He drew on his travels in the western mining region for Roughing It and turned his childhood experiences on the Mississippi into The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Life on the Mississippi, and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. The latter title in particular so greatly influenced other writers that Ernest Hemingway praised it with these words.

“All modern American literature comes from one book by Mark Twain called Huckleberry Finn.”

Twain traveled widely throughout his career, and his adventures abroad were fuel for a number of books. After living in Europe for several years, he returned home with his family. Following the death of his wife and three of their four children, Twain’s writing depicted an increasingly pessimistic (悲观) view of society and human nature. His work, however, continued to display the same masterful command of language that had already established him as one of America’s finest fiction writers.

1. Why did Mark Twain prefer to be a riverboat pilot?
A.He was paid well.B.He loved life on the river.
C.He missed the Mississippi RiverD.His father wanted him to do the job.
2. Which of the following best summarizes the jobs Mark Twain had taken after he left school?
①An apprentice     ②A printer       ③A journalist       ④A lecturer       ⑤A riverboat pilot
A.①②⑤B.②③④C.②④⑤D.①②③④⑤
3. Which of the following has a great influence on other writers?
A.The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.B.Roughing It.
C.Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.D.The Innocents Abroad.
4. Which of the following best describes writing style of Mark Twain for the rest of his life?
A.Humorous.B.Ridiculous.C.Inspiring.D.Negative.
2023-12-20更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市第九中学、长征中学2021年高二上期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了作者认为写作中应该添加一些有趣的内容来缓和紧张并给出了自身的一些例子加以论证。

6 . When I talk to kids about writing, I often compare it to the roller coaster (过山车) to remind them to mix laughs with tears in writing, because nobody wants to ride a roller coaster that’s a long, never-ending and terrifying one. Even Shakespeare, in his darkest tragedies, opens each act with a funny scene before the bad things come out. We need amusing relief in literature, a break in the tension (紧张).

I have always tried to write stories for kids that mix the heart-racing thrill of a mystery with a few jokes. Maybe this is because, when I was in the fifth and sixth grades, the fun magazine was my favorite reading material. When I first moved to New York City, I performed with one of the city’s top comedy (喜剧) groups. Comedy, I have discovered, is a great teaching tool. It is also a wonderful defense against fear.

One of my favorite e-mails I’ve ever received was sent to me in 2009 by a young reader who loved my stories. Here’s what he wrote:


Dear Mr. Grabenstein,

I just wanted to let you know that I really, absolutely love your books. I’m in 6th grade and recently finished The Hanging Hill after reading The Crossroads. Your stories mix action, humor and horror together in a perfect combination.

Thanks so much!

Will R

Comedy is a writer’s tool for releasing tension and it also simply makes books more fun to read. I used humor in my middle grade novel The Island of Dr. Libris to make classic literature feel more accessible to young readers. I also think it’s why so many reluctant readers — including kids who haven’t read a book in years — have been crazy about Escape from Mr. Lemoncello’s Library and Mr. Lemoncello’s Library Olympics. Learning the Dewey DecimaI System in maths class can be fun if it is presented in a funny way because when we’re laughing, we never think we’re working too hard.

1. Where is the text probably from?
A.A literature textbook.B.An autobiography.
C.A writing guideline.D.A writing outline
2. Why does the author mention the e-mail from a student in paragraph 3?
A.To prove a theory.B.To explain a concept.
C.To support his opinion.D.To introduce the topic.
3. Which of the following best describes Dewey Decimal System in the last paragraph?
A.Boring.B.Effective.C.Useful.D.Simple.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Drama suit, a decoration for writingB.Imagination, the soul of writing
C.Magazine, a guide for writingD.Fun, the basis in writing
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Troublesome Homework

I stared at the clock in despair as precious minutes ticked by. It was one o’clock in the morning but I still had a lot of homework to complete. I was completely exhausted but I still had to carry on. Giving a great yawn, I leant back against my chair and rubbed my dull eyes that were tearing. Letting out a long breath of sigh, I got up to get myself a glass of milk from the kitchen. As I walked past my brother’s bedroom, I saw that my elder brother Jerry was not yet asleep. An idea struck me.

“What? You’re still awake at this hour?” Jerry exclaimed in disbelief when I entered his room. Throwing myself on his bed, I poured out my homework and chattered to him. Jerry listened sympathetically. As I ended with a sigh, he nodded and fell silent. I hesitated in conveying my request, searching for the right words to begin. “What else are you left with?” he spoke up finally. “One English composition and a set of mock examination paper. I was wondering...” Before I could even finish my sentence, Jerry offered, “I’ll complete them for you. I’ll leave them on your study table when I am done.” “Thank you!” I sprang up in bed, overjoyed with gratitude.

With the weight on my shoulder lifted, I drifted off to sleep once my head hit the pillow. The next day, I overslept. Knowing that my brother would not fail me, I did not check through the work at all just sweeping the paper into my school bag, grabbing some bread and rushing to the bus station. Upon arriving at classroom before the bell rang, the class was in mess with the endless complain of the tough homework. I was secretly glad and walked to my seat at a brisk pace. When teachers asked us to hand in our work, I submitted them with self-satisfied confidence.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

However, just when the school day was about to end, I was called to the teachers’ office.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Time dragging terribly, Mr Mackay remained quiet.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-12-18更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市第九中学、长征中学2021年高二上期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了2021年7月26日,美国队游泳运动员凯蒂·莱德基(Katie Ledecky)在女子1500米自由泳比赛中首次获得金牌并解释了该项赛事首次举办的原因。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On July 26, 2021, Team USA swimmer Katie Ledecky won the gold medal in the first-ever 1, 500-meter freestyle event for women, while the men’s event has been held     1     decades. If you’re surprised that Tokyo 2020 was the first Olympics     2     (hold) this race for women, you’re not alone. Women have had to overcome many difficulties to compete in the Olympics and even today there are a few events that are still not open to     3     (they).

When the modern Olympics began in 1896, no women     4     (allow) to compete. In 1900, they could compete in only five events (tennis, sailing, croquet, equestrianism and golf). Today, women compete in just about every event and any sport     5     (seek) to join the Olympic program has to have women’s     6     (compete).

In recent years, the IOC     7     (increase) the numbers of mixed-gender events,     8     teams of two men and two women compete against each other are part of the Tokyo Olympics. Equestrian is one of the few Olympic sports where men and women compete     9     (direct) against each other. With     10     trend, more and more women athletes will join the Olympics.

2023-12-18更新 | 76次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市第九中学、长征中学2021年高二上期末考试英语试题
完形填空(约190词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和侄子泰登在游戏厅玩耍,泰登赢得了很多奖券并选择把作者喜欢的海龟玩偶送给她,这让作者非常感动。

9 . My nephew Tyden and I were playing at a local amusement center. It was the kind of _______ where you get tickets for scoring points in the games and then cash them in for prizes.

Tyden won top prize of tickets, so we went to _______ his gift. I felt a little _______ because my loved one and I had our first _______ at this center and had exchanged little things from the showcase. I _______ a turtle and remembered my partner loved it. I asked the assistant behind the _______ if I could just buy the turtle without _______ . He said, “ _______, that isn’t a choice.”

I needed to _______ 350 tickets to cash the turtle in, so I ________ Tyden choosing his gift alone there. I had just bought game tokens(代币) when I heard Tyden’s ________ voice, “Auntie! Look!”

He pulled the turtle out from behind his back and gave it to me. My eyes filled with tears and my heart ________ with love. He had listened to that whole ________ and chosen to give the turtle to me ________ getting whatever he wanted.

I held him tightly in my arms, and told him how much I ________ him. I am beyond thankful to have the title of his Auntie.

1.
A.placeB.parkC.giftD.shop
2.
A.borrowB.makeC.selectD.deliver
3.
A.happyB.boringC.pleasedD.sad
4.
A.playB.dateC.quarrelD.meeting
5.
A.noticedB.caughtC.gotD.fed
6.
A.centerB.turtleC.storeD.showcase
7.
A.moneyB.pointsC.ticketsD.choice
8.
A.UnluckilyB.HappilyC.SurprisinglyD.Unexpectedly
9.
A.loseB.winC.offerD.exchange
10.
A.foundB.companiedC.sawD.left
11.
A.excitedB.frightenedC.annoyedD.disappointed
12.
A.hurtB.burstC.stoppedD.broke
13.
A.storyB.playC.conversationD.question
14.
A.because ofB.instead ofC.more thanD.or rather
15.
A.thankedB.admiredC.respectedD.loved
2023-12-18更新 | 195次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市第九中学、长征中学2021年高二上期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了社会上外貌焦虑现象,解释了其消极影响以及背后的原因。

10 . Many young Chinese people suffer from image anxiety.     1     For many people, struggling with body image issues is a continuous battle.

“How unfriendly is the world to unattractive girls?” became a popular hashtag on Sina Weiboin March. The hashtag resonated (引起共鸣) with many girls who shared their personal experiences.     2     What became clear was that this feeling of insecurity and alienation was all too common.

“My nose is not high enough, my chin is short and flat, and my eyes are small,” Tang Yuqi, acollege student, told China Youth Daily. She doesn’t even answer the door without putting on makeup first. “I just can’t accept myself if I’m not wearing it,” Tang added.

    3     As the country’s economy has developed rapidly, people are more likely to be influenced by what others think of them, noted CGTN. Greater time spent online also means greater exposure to advertisements promoting “paper-thin waists” or “chopstick legs”. Such unrealistic ideals only further young people’s anxiety and lead to an unhealthy mindset of perfectionism. The anxiety over appearance and shape has pushed some people into physical and mental illness. According to Beat, the UK’s leading eating disorder charity, the idealization of thinness is a key factor in worsening the illness and preventing recovery.     4    

But beauty doesn’t come from a makeup brush or a thinner waist. Growing taller and having perfect skin isn’t the solution to insecurity. The fact that every person is different is something to be celebrated.

A line from an episode of China’s first female monologue drama called Hear Her Says it perfectly: “I am not perfect. Perfection is mundane.     5    .”

A.I am perfect when I fully realize myself.
B.The fact that every person is different is something to be celebrated.
C.Some people even go through surgery just to achieve what they believe society considers “beautiful”.
D.When I was a teenager, I was always doubting whether my face was too big, whether my nose was too wide.
E.If you’re someone who looks in the mirror every day and concentrates only on any minor flaw, you’re not alone.
F.What promotes this anxiety among young people?
G.One internet user talked about how her friends would often cut her image out of group pictures because they thought she was too fat.
2023-12-18更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市第九中学、长征中学2021年高二上期末考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般