The Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院) Fire
It feels as though the very heart of France and the soul of Europe have been broken. The fire of Notre Dame in Paris
The fire struck
The Notre Dame is the symbol of the French capital and of France itself. It is world famous not simply as a Parisian building but through the
We believe the Dame will rise again in time. This terrible fire is not an event that should
2 . In the dictionary of Jessica Cox, a woman aged 36 from Tucson, Arizona, there seems to be no such words——can’t or impossible. How does that
Jessica was born without
She has lived with her
Now Jessica and her husband are working together touring the world as Jessica gives encouraging speeches. “I wanted to
So, next time you are
A.take down | B.take place | C.take apart | D.take up |
A.arms | B.legs | C.feet | D.ears |
A.kept | B.confirmed | C.enlarged | D.stopped |
A.dressed | B.equipped | C.wore | D.chewed |
A.perform | B.operate | C.direct | D.lead |
A.reduce | B.remind | C.replace | D.react |
A.complaint | B.condition | C.comment | D.combination |
A.with | B.in | C.by | D.without |
A.regard | B.refer | C.skim | D.watch |
A.anything | B.nothing | C.none | D.neither |
A.overcoming | B.ensuring | C.achieving | D.entertaining |
A.disappointment | B.regret | C.relief | D.amazement |
A.expressed | B.impressed | C.explored | D.influenced |
A.pilot | B.physicist | C.director | D.driver |
A.exporting | B.exploring | C.earning | D.electing |
A.intend | B.support | C.surround | D.inspire |
A.in a way | B.by the way | C.on the way | D.in the way |
A.willing | B.ready | C.confused | D.content |
A.outgoing | B.wealthy | C.excellent | D.thoughtful |
A.book | B.dictionary | C.notebook | D.argument |
3 . Disney World, Not To Be Missed!
Are you still looking for an amusement park to enjoy yourself? Then, Disney World is your best choice! Disney World has four theme parks. A single-day ticket to any of these four theme parks is $67 for adults and $56 for young children above three years. You’ll surely have a fantastic and memorable experience!
Magic Kingdom
This is the original Disney park from which the entire Disney World has expanded. Once you get here, you can pose for pictures with the Disney characters at the entrance. But if you want to save time, go straight to the Main Street. The children would almost certainly desire to see the Dumbo and Winnie.
Epcot
Epcot is divided into two sections: World Showcase and Future World. Future World is all about futuristic rides and high-tech attractions like Test Track and Turtle Talk with Crush. World Showcase, which lies along a lake, shows international styles from different parts of the globe, including Germany, Canada, Mexico, China and a lot more.
Disney’s Animal Kingdom
If you’re an animal lover, you’ll really like the Animal Kingdom. The newest addition to this part of Disney World is the Expedition Everest ride plus the Finding Nemo stage show. It’s very best to come here in the morning when animals are more active.
Disney’s Hollywood Studios
You will discover plenty of huge attractions inside this movie park. Indiana Jones, Playhouse Disney Live, Beauty and the Beast Live on Stage, and also the Lights, Motors, Actions Extreme Stunt show are just few of what you need to watch out for. It is also the very best spot for taking pictures with Disney characters.
1. If your parents bring you and your 2-year-old little brother to visit Disney’s Animal Kingdom, the cost is ________.A.$190 | B.$255 |
C.$134 | D.$179 |
A.see the most popular movies nowadays |
B.go hunting wherever you like |
C.take pictures with the Disney characters |
D.enjoy the foreign styles along the lake |
A.Magic Kingdom and Disney’s Animal Kingdom. |
B.Epcot and Disney’s Animal Kingdom. |
C.Magic Kingdom and Disney’s Hollywood Studios. |
D.Disney’ s Hollywood Studios and Epcot. |
4 . Life has gone mostly online for many people around the world. With more people going online during the COVID-19 pandemic, global Internet traffic has become a big problem. Between January and late March, many major cities experienced an increase in Internet traffic.
Video meetings, online classrooms and stay-at-home entertainment have become a daily routine. This increase in traffic is testing the Internet’s strength. In March, major phone networks in the UK experienced mass outages (断供). People were not able to take calls, receive texts or use mobile data.
In the US, major telecommunications companies like AT&T said traffic was up 21 percent month over month. Video streaming services like You Tube, Netflix and Facebook have cut their picture qualities and download speeds. This is being done to reduce network traffic jams.
China has seen an Internet traffic increase of around 50 percent compared to the end of 2019. The country’s network speeds went down sharply in early February. However, they returned to normal soon afterwards and have been working well. This is due to China’s work in building network infrastructure (基础设施), especially 5G technology. By the end of February, 164,000 5G base stations had been built nationwide. This has given Chinese networks the power to handle increased traffic.
“If there were no such development in the Internet network field, people could hardly enjoy such a colorful life at home. Online working and teaching could never be realized so smoothly,” said Wen Kun, an official with the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.
1. What happened to the Internet due to COVID-19?A.Internet traffic was jammed. | B.Internet access was cut off. |
C.Internet service was ignored. | D.Internet community was ruined. |
A.To increase Internet strength. | B.To improve picture qualities. |
C.To avoid Internet breakdown. | D.To reduce the number of users. |
A.suffered bigger losses | B.recovered faster |
C.cost less money | D.started earlier |
5 . Last weekend I made a journey from New York to London, with my daughter to see my mother. To my relief, the travel was far easier than I expected: the airports were empty, the plane was half-full and the airline staff kindly provided food and wine, which I drank greedily with a straw while wearing the required face mask. What I did not expect was to be hit with a culture shock on arrival in London.
In New York, face masks are now an inseparable part of life. Street signs declare “OUTSIDE WITH NO MASK? FORGET ABOUT IT!” Buildings carry more polite notices warning that anyone without a mask is banned. And even without them, almost everyone I see on the streets in my corner of Manhattan has their face covered. Strangers sometimes shout angrily at people who do not.
Indeed, there is such a strong sense of social pressure that in recent months I have worn a mask even when cycling alone, along Manhattan’s East river. And my daughter has taken to shopping online for “fashion masks”.
But not so in London. A new report issued by the Royal Society and the British Academy shows that, at the end of April, just 25 percent of Brits wore face masks in public places compared with 66 percent of Americans. We saw this for ourselves: in London, we appeared to be almost the only people wearing masks on the streets or in shops; even on public transport some seem to reject them.
Simon Roberts explains powerfully in a timely new book the Power of not Thinking. Habits matter deeply, but we rarely notice them — unless we travel. After a few days in London, I have started to “forget” my mask when I go outside. When I return to New York, I will have to relearn my habits all over again.
1. What does the underlined phrase “culture shock” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?A.The loss of culture. | B.Confusion and unfamiliarity. |
C.The face mask. | D.A huge welcome. |
A.Serious. | B.Disapproving. |
C.Annoyed. | D.Ambitious |
A.Londoners think mask wearing is only necessary on public transport. |
B.None of the Londoners likes the idea of mask wearing. |
C.New Yorkers should wear masks even if alone. |
D.New Yorkers would react strongly to people without masks. |
A.To stress the importance of realizing one’s habits with environmental changes. |
B.To help people understand that each country has its own unique culture. |
C.To encourage people to travel and explore the world. |
D.To explain why there’s a culture shock. |
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
What is the difference between a good athlete and a great one?
A sports psychologist suggests there are three things that all great athletes have on common. First, they were not afraid to compete other people. Second, great athletes are those which are positive about them and their abilities. Great athletes know that how to deal with stress. They are unable to cut out things in daily life that adds to their stress, such as unhealthy food or bad friendships. Finally, great athletes have the mental strength to focus on which is the most important.
Great athletes set a example to us not only in how to play sports well but also in how to live well.
A.Lovely. | B.Funny. | C.Supportive. |
8 . Did you know that creating a product that fails terribly could get you featured in a museum? Hundreds of failed products and inventions are getting attention and appreciation in the Museum of Failure in Hollywood.
It is the brainchild of Samuel West, a Swedish psychologist who created it to change the way people think about failure. “Failure is necessary for any kind of progress,” West said. It had a traveling exhibition in Shanghai in 2019 with over 100 “failed” products from big-name companies such as Nokia, Apple and Coca-Cola. “I really hope you see that these well-known brands that everybody respects screw up too,” West told the New York Times.
West's opinion isn't new. The famed physicist Albert Einstein once said, “A person who never made a mistake never tried anything new.” This idea has even been embraced by big companies in Silicon Valley. A common slogan is “Fail fast, fail often.” “The best companies are those that encourage failure, embrace out-of-the-box thinking, and allow employees to make mistakes and see what happens,” wrote Simon Custo of Forbes.
But some people are skeptical of this so-called “culture of failure”. They are worried that if failure becomes “a badge (徽章) of honor”, it may even be seen as “uncool” when someone tries to reduce the risk of failure. This may lead to carelessness and lack of effort. “Sometimes people hide behind failure, when they could have prevented,” wrote Anna Issac of The Telegraph.
So it's important that people set apart the 2 kinds of failure: the kind that shows laziness or incompetence and the kind that takes you forward. The key is whether you've learned something from your mistakes.
1. Why did Samuel West found the Museum of Failure?A.To get himself famous all over the world. |
B.To practice Albert Einstein's view on mistakes. |
C.To draw people's attention to the value of failure. |
D.To exhibit the failed products from big companies. |
A.Make a mess. |
B.Bring much damage. |
C.Contribute little. |
D.Break the rules. |
A.Acknowledgement of failure is glorious. |
B.Carelessness and laziness lead to failure. |
C.Learning from mistakes is the key to progress. |
D.Risk of failure should be reduced with efforts. |
A.Failure is a badge of honor. |
B.Don't come home as a failure. |
C.Face failure and find the reasons. |
D.Better to fail early than to fail late. |
9 . At first glance, Huaguoshan kindergarten in Zhuzhou, Hunan province, looks much like any other nursery. But on higher floors, the classrooms are more of traditional Chinese architecture with rice-paper lanterns and a row of black roof tiles. Children wear traditional jackets and large portraits of Confucius hang on the bare walls.
The kindergarten opened in September but already has a year-long waiting list. It taps into a growing nationwide demand for guoxue, or “national studies”. This usually involves learning classical Chinese thought, texts and morals, especially those associated with Confucius. They are taught how to bow, greet each other politely and sit attentively. Also they recite poems, practise calligraphy, perform tea ceremonies and play Chinese chess. But teachers say mastering skills is secondary to building character. A child learns to “respect her rival and accept defeat” in chess and to “value what is fragile” in the tea room.
Frost & Sullivan, a data firm, estimated that the market for children's guoxue education was worth 466bn yuan ($73bn) in 2018, almost double its value in 2014. At the heart of the trend is education. The ancient system of thought stresses respect for authority, ancestors and elders. Confucius taught that such values were essential to achieving individual moral excellence (个人道德). Such citizens would form the basis for social harmony and political stability.
Guoxue content has long been part of the state secondary-school curriculum. The number of classical texts to be taught in schools increased from 14 to 72. In 2017 the government put out guidelines for having a comprehensive guoxue syllabus (大纲) in primary and secondary schools by 2025. The education ministry said state-approved guoxue classes would “enhance a sense of belonging to and pride in the Chinese nation”.
1. How does the guoxue learning in Huaguoshan kindergarten differ?A.It requires children to behave like ancient Chinese. |
B.It follows the growing trend of leaning diverse cultures. |
C.It attaches more significance to teaching and training skills. |
D.It provides courses associated with classical Chinese culture. |
A.The heart of guoxue trend is to gain economic profit. |
B.Guoxue learning has been a must in secondary schools. |
C.Guoxue learning promotes social harmony and stability. |
D.The market of children's guoxue learning develops quickly. |
A.It helps to build the students' sense of gratitude. |
B.Official approval will boost its growth and influence. |
C.Classical texts are the only medium in secondary schools. |
D.Its content has been taught in primary schools since 2017. |
A.China's education reform is in progress. |
B.Guoxue learning hits Chinese primary schools. |
C.A more Confucian education is forming in China. |
D.Chinese schools explore ways to spread national culture. |
1. Why did Kara go to the Wild Elephant Valley?
A.To see wildlife. | B.To have an interview. | C.To go for training. |
A.Tropical rainforest. | B.Hot weather. | C.Poisonous insects. |
A.Set up tracks. | B.Remove roadblocks. | C.Observe wild elephants. |
A.Observers. | B.Guides. | C.Care givers. |