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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章向去英国旅行的人们讲解了英国的一些法律知识,以免游客在不知情的情况下,触犯了英国的法律。

1 . Good afternoon and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.

The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.

Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don’t make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.

Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country Use pedestrian crossing (人行横道) and do not take any chances when crossing the road.

My next point is about litter. It is an offence (过错) to drop liter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in litter bin.

Finally, as for smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years of age.

I’d like to finish by saying that if you ask for any sort of help, you should contact the local police station, who will be pleased to help you.

Now, are there any questions?

1. The main purpose of this speech would be to ______.
A.declare the laws of different kindsB.prepare people for international travel
C.give advice to travelers to EnglandD.inform people of the punishment for breaking laws
2. How many laws are there discussed in the speech? ______
A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.D.Three.
3. From the speech we learn that ______.
A.you can’t make noise except at night
B.you may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of age
C.in England, if you are under 18 years of age, you may not buy alcohol, but your friend can buy it for you
D.because the traffic moves on the left side of the road, you must use pedestrian crossing when crossing the road.
2022-11-04更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州外国语学校2020-2021学年高一上学期期中英语试卷
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了拉姆斯盖特舒适酒店的相关信息及其附近的景点。

2 . The Comfort Inn, Ramsgate is a Victorian building located on the coast of the Isle of Thanet, overlooking the English Channel. Previously known as the famous San Glu Hotel, the Comfort Inn, Ramsgate is ranked 3 stars from AA and 3 stars from the London Tourism council.

It has 44 rooms consisting of single, double, twin, family and executive rooms. All rooms offer satellite TV and Internet access.

There is a well-stocked bar, and the restaurant has a menu offering traditional dishes, with a choice of tempting starters, a variety of main courses and desserts, with a pleasant and efficient waitress services. The hotel offers a friendly service with its own car park and unrestricted on-street parking nearby.

Local Points of Interest

The Comfort Inn, Ramsgate is centrally situated in a quiet location overlooking the sea. The hotel is close to the town center and only 1 km from Port Ramsgate.

For inland and overseas flights Gatwick International Airport is only 100 km. The local attractions include Championship Golf Courses, Canterbury Cathedral, and Dover Port. Dartford Tunnel is only 55 miles.

Conference & Banqueting

The Comfort Inn, Ramsgate provides excellent conference and banqueting facilities for 10 to 150 people. Special events include Christmas party nights, Christmas day lunch, Boxing Day Carvery, and our wonderful New Year’s Eve dinner and dance. In addition to the provision of food, wine, bar facilities and function rooms, the Hotel offers the following services:

• Extension of license

• Printing

• Flowers

• Toastmaster

• Bands

• Cabaret

• Cake

• Piano

• Photograph

How to Find the Comfort Inn

From the M25 highway, travelling clockwise (顺时针方向), take the M2 on to A299 and the A253 to Ramsgate, or if travelling anti-clockwise from the M25, take the M26 on to the M20, then the A249 to the M2, A299 and A 253. Once in Ramsgate, head to the harbor, then travel east until you reach the hotel.

1. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A.To recommend the Comfort Inn, Ramsgate to readers.
B.To tell readers how to get to the Comfort Inn, Ramsgate.
C.To introduce the facilities of the Comfort Inn, Ramsgate.
D.To show the convenience of Comfort Inn, Ramsgate.
2. It can be inferred from the passage that the Comfort Inn, Ramsgate ________.
A.is 55 miles to Canterbury Cathedral
B.was once the famous San Glu Hotel
C.is 1 km from the town center, Port Ramsgate
D.was built off the quiet Thanet coast in Victorian times
3. If we travel to the Comfort Inn, Ramsgate in either direction, we will have to take ________.
A.M2 and M20B.A299 and A249
C.M25 and M26D.M25 and M2
2022-11-02更新 | 170次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市复旦大学附属中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。阿姆斯特丹是世界上最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一,以其美丽的运河、顶级的艺术博物馆、骑行文化等闻名。文章主要介绍了去阿姆斯特丹旅行时的一些注意事项。

3 . Amsterdam is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world, famous for its beautiful canals, top art museums, cycling culture and so on. It is the capital city of the Netherlands and often referred to as the “Venice of the North” because of its expansive system of bridges and canals. Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to Amsterdam.

Must-See Attractions

Most visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre, which is full of traditional architecture, shopping centers, and coffee shops. You’ll also want to check out Amsterdam’s Museum Quarter in the South District, which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the Vondelpark. The top museums to visit there are the Rijksmusuem, the Ann Frank House, and the Van Gogh Museum.

If You Have Time

There are several other unique districts in Amsterdam, and you should try to explore as many of them as time allows. The Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a center for celebrity spotting and nightlife today. The Plantage area has most of the city’s museums and the botanical gardens.

Money Saving Tips

●Unless you really want to see the tulips(郁金香) blooming, avoid booking between mid-March and mid-May. This is when hotel and flight prices rise.

●Look for accommodations in Amsterdam’s South District, where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center.

●Buy train tickets at the machine instead of the counter to save a bit of money.

●Instead of hiring a tour guide, hop on a canal boat. They’re inexpensive and will give you a unique point of view of the city.

Check out our homepage to view price comparisons for flights, hotels, and rental cars before you book.

1. What can be learned about Amsterdam from this passage?
A.The Van Gogh Museum lies in the South District.
B.The Canal Ring is a place to attract garden lovers.
C.The Old Centre is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
D.Amsterdam is called the “Venice of the North” because of its location.
2. In order to save money in Amsterdam, you can ________.
A.arrange a guided tourB.buy train tickets at the counter
C.reserve a hotel in the South DistrictD.book flights between mid-March and mid-May
3. Where is the passage most probably taken from?
A.A magazine.B.An essay.C.A report.D.A website.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了贝加尔湖上的几个最精彩的部分。

4 . The ancient Lake Baikal has a wealth of beautiful surprises. Nature aside, the region is also rich with culture — home to the Buddhists and the Buryat ethnic minority. Here are some more highlights.

Explore Olkhon Island

Absorbing your wilderness — conquering fantasies in hiking and camping wild on the dramatic cliffs and sandy bays of Olkhon, Lake Baikal’s largest, sparsely-inhabited island. Visit the Olkhon Island in an old Soviet army jeep to view the largest of the shaman ritual sites and spot some Baikal seals sunbathing on the rocks below.

Visit the Ivolginsky Datsan

The Ivolginsky Datsan is the largest and most important Buddhist center in Russia. As you walk around this complex of brightly-colored temple buildings and simple monastic (僧侣的) dwellings, keep a look out for white towers and trees decorated with colorful prayer flags. Spin the prayer wheels, admire the giant Buddha statue with the offerings of coins, colored silks and rice and listen to the chanting of the monks amid clouds of smoke.

Hike the Great Baikal Trail

The Great Baikal Trail project aims to eventually surround Baikal with a series of paths. You can currently hike through a pine forest between the villages of Listvyanka and Bolshiye Koty, or from the picture—perfect fishing village of Baikalskoye to the cold Lake Slyudyanskoye via a striking cliff edge path.

Dive in

Legend has it that Baikal’s waters have miraculous properties, a swim in which gives you five extra years of life. The best places to take a dip include the golden sandy beaches along the northern shore of Olkhon Island, where the water of Maloye Morye(Little Sea)is at its shallowest and warmest, and at the long pebble beach in Severobaikalsk.

Hit the hot springs

The land around Lake Baikal is alive with hot springs, particularly in the small spa town of Arshan, situated in the picturesque foothills of the snowpeaked Eastern Sayan Mountains. The town itself is shabby, but the 1920s Arshan Spa still has the power to cure all kinds of ills with the mildly sulphureous (硫磺的) mineral water, according to the local legend.

1. If you believe in Buddhism, which place will you most possibly visit?
A.Olkhon Island.B.The Ivolginsky Datsan.
C.The Great Baikal Trail.D.Arshan.
2. What can we know about from the passage?
A.You can drive an old Soviet army jeep around Olkhon Island.
B.You can hike through all forests with the Great Baikal Trail project.
C.The water near Olkhon Island is the deepest so visitors can dive safely.
D.The medical benefits of the hot springs in Arshan have not been proven.
3. Where will you most likely to read the passage?
A.In a medical magazine.B.In a geography textbook.
C.In a travelling brochure.D.On a science website.
2022-10-29更新 | 229次组卷 | 4卷引用:四川省蓉城名校联盟2020级高三第一次联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和丈夫还有三个孩子一起度过了美好的两个月的欧洲之旅,带着孩子们去环游世界是作者和丈夫一直梦想要做的事情,对于这次旅行,作者感到很满意。

5 . Recently, my husband and three kids were playing in the Mediterranean, swimming and floating in the picture-perfect sea. It was ridiculously beautiful in Majorca, Spain. The way the sun danced across the water and how the blue horizon was dotted with storybook sailboats were such beautiful scenes. I almost couldn’t believe my eyes.

My husband and I always dreamed about taking our kids on a trip around the world. It was something we always wanted to do “one day”. It was one of the things we talked in detail about, when we imagined our life with the children we hoped we would have.

Fourteen years later, we had three boys who were growing up faster by the day. It was time to make good on (兑现,实现) those plans.

We spent dozens of hours discussing, researching and planning.

We had to learn how to “road school” our kids and arrange time off from work. We renewed our passports, and then packed our bags.

We showed our kids the world. It was about experiencing the dozens of flights and trains and taxis together. We showed them how wonderful, how diverse, and how fascinating the world is. We wanted them to learn all that we had learned ourselves, through our own travels as young adults.

But there was something more than that: What we really wanted is to slow down time. We wanted the days to last a bit longer and the weeks to take their time. The years with our children are going too fast. We wanted to put the brakes on our busy lives for a year, and just be with our kids. We wanted a break from the daily morning routine of making lunches, eating breakfast and rushing out the door in time for school. We needed a family time-out (休息时间).

It was a wonderful two months in Europe, full of incredible moments. And when we look back at our lives, I know we’ll be glad we did it. I know we’ll be happy that this is a chapter of the story of our family.

1. What was the author’s attitude toward the trip when planning it?
A.Calm.B.Expectant.C.Stressed.D.Worried.
2. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 7 refer to?
A.Preparing for the vacation.
B.Having fun in the picture-perfect Mediterranean.
C.Experiencing a different and beautiful world.
D.Learning to study during trips as young adults.
3. What was the main purpose of the author taking this trip?
A.To allow her children to see the world.
B.To teach her kids to value life.
C.To teach her kids what they can’t learn in school.
D.To enjoy a family break away from their usual busy life.
4. How did the author feel after her two months in Europe?
A.Exhausted.B.Satisfied.C.Disappointed.D.Proud.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国主题公园产业的发展情况。

6 . The official operation of Universal Beijing Resort (UBR) made Beijing the hottest tourist destination recently. After about 20 years’ preparation, China’s first Universal Studios theme park, and also the biggest Universal Studios theme park in the world, has attracted great attention. It marks the entry of another international chain into China’s thriving theme park industry.

China has become the largest market for theme parks across the world. Today there are nearly 3,000 theme parks in China and over 400 among them are large-scale.

The popularity of theme parks partly comes from the intellectual property they have acquired over the years, which can include characters and stories. Take the Shanghai Disney Resort as an example. From Mickey Mouse to Snow White, Disney had a lot of elements to draw from in designing the theme park. A fan of Disney’s animations Mr. Wu said that he had visited the resort so many times because of his love of the characters and themes throughout the park.

Theme parks have played a leading role in promoting tourism and other relative kinds of consumption (消费). For the past five years, the Shanghai Disney Resort has welcomed 83 million visitors, earning over 40 billion yuan in total. Disney’s impressive performance was carefully viewed by other international firms eager to take part in China’s theme park economy, Steinbock pointed out. According to Steinbock, capital investment in China’s theme park projects in the first half of the 2020s could reach $20 billion. “These huge investments show foreign investors’ rising confidence in China’s business environment.”

“Although the COVID-19 pandemic has created a huge impact on the global tourism market, we are still very positive on the business environment of the Chinese market,” said Tom Mehrmann, president and general manager of UBR.

1. What can we learn about the UBR according to the passage?
A.It has been prepared for a decade.
B.It is the biggest them park in China.
C.It contributes to the popularity of Beijing.
D.It marks the theme park industry entered China.
2. What does the underlined word “thriving” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.increasingB.rewardingC.entertainingD.decreasing.
3. What can we infer from Paragraph 4 and 5?
A.The pandemic has no impact on Chinese tourism market.
B.More international investment will enter Chinese theme park industry.
C.Theme park is the one and only way to promote Chinese consumption.
D.Shanghai Disney Resort has received more than $20 billion investment so far.
4. What’s the purpose of the text?
A.To advertise the UBR to attract more tourists.
B.To praise China’s ability to control the pandemic.
C.To explain why theme park is so popular in China.
D.To introduce the development of China’s theme park industry.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了旅游的好处。

7 . Travel is one of the most exciting experiences a human being can have. Imagine how Italian traveler Marco Polo must have felt when he found himself on Chinese soil, seeing a way of life quite different from anything he’d seen before.

And how marvelous must it have been to listen to Zhang Qian when he returned to China from his journey through Central Asia and West Asia? His brain must have been packed with everything he’d seen and heard, leading to the founding of the Silk Road.

Some people have traveled all over the world, and travel is a way of life to them. They perhaps know what to expect before they travel. That’s why the best travel is when it’s for the first time. Imagine a person who has always wanted to travel to the United State. Of course, they’ve probably seen the Statue of Liberty a thousand times on TV, and the White House, and all the other famous sights. But none of that would compare to the thrill of looking out of the cabin window as the plane lands, watching the cities and streets of the real America come into eyes.

Although travel is often just for recreation, it’s also educational: We may not know that we are getting an education, but we still are.

We’re learning every day: new words in a new language, new people, and new ways of life. But this learning takes place in the school of the world, not the classroom. One of the lessons we learn is undoubtedly a moral one. As we get to know foreign places, we come to understand that there are many different ways to live, and that the way we live isn’t necessarily the best way. The British politician Benjamin Disraeli summed this up well when he said, “Travel teaches toleration.”

1. The author uses Marco Polo and Zhang Qian as examples to __________.
A.explain how the Silk Road was founded
B.present travel as a fantastic experience
C.show how the way people travel has changed
D.describe important cultural exchanges in history
2. By saying “the best travel is when it’s for the first time”, the author means that _____________.
A.one’s first trip is usually the most challenging
B.no other trip is better than one’s first trip
C.there is always much to learn on one’s first trip
D.people usually make better preparations for their first trip
3. According to the last two paragraphs, the author believes that ______________.
A.traveling should be included in formal education
B.traveling improves people’s confidence in their lifestyle
C.a foreign journey may raise people’s cultural understanding
D.there is more to learn from adventures than being in classrooms
2022-10-13更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市越秀区二中应元学校2020-2021学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了周末可以带给人们惊喜和快乐的四个景点。

8 . Got 48 hours to relax yourself? You’ll make full use of your time and have great fun at these fantastic places.

Alabama:Gulf Shores.

For relaxing weekend getaways in Alabama, head south to the white-sand beaches of Gulf Shores. Get on the water for some deep-sea fishing.

Alaska:Homer

How does fresh seafood sound? You’ll find it in Homer, located in south-central Alaska. Get your fill of fishing in Kachemak Bay, explore local trails and enjoy birding in this remote natural scenery.

Arizona:Sedona

Adventurous types can get their fill in the magical red rocks of Sedona, which is said to be the location of healing centers of energy. People flood into the area to meditate, practie yoga and more. Seona also offers fantastic hiking, off-roading, biking, and even climbing.

Arkansas:Hot Springs.

Relax and renew in Arkansas’ hot waters in Hot Springs. Make time for a visit o Bathhouse Row, a national historic landmark of eight bathhouses, and Superior Bathhouse Brewery, which produces beer made of the hot spring water inside the National Park. Don’t miss these National Parks that are off the beaten path.

1. Which activity can be found in both Gulf Shores and Homer?
A.Going fishingB.Taking a flight
C.Enjoying beautiful birdsD.Visiting historic sites
2. What is Superior Bathhouse Brewery known for?
A.Its bathhouseB.Its paths
C.Its self-made beerD.Its architecture
3. Where is this text most likely from?
A.ResearchB.An encyclopedia
C.A brochureD.A diary
2022-10-13更新 | 78次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市越秀区二中应元学校2020-2021学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一家名为Literary Man的酒店,它因收藏了大量的书籍而闻名,是一家以阅读为主题的酒店。

9 . If you ever decide to visit the village of Obidos in Portugal, you needn’t bother bringing a book to pass the time. Just book a stay at The Literary Man hotel and you can choose from its collection of over 50, 000 books.

Built in 2015, The Literary Man has already become famous as the world’s best hotel for book lovers. It features a constantly growing collection of literary works, most of which are written in English. Books can be found actually everywhere inside The Literary Man, lining the walls of its public sitting room, on the bed stands of its 30 bedrooms, at the in-house gin bar, and even in its old wine cellar. The over 50, 000 literary works cover a variety of genres, from novels and poetry to cookbooks.

But what happens if you find a really good book and can’t finish it until the end of your stay? You can always take it home with you, as most of the books at The Literary Man are available for purchase, including some old, rare titles priced as high as $ 550. However, most visitors actually prefer to add to the hotel’s collection instead of taking from it. The book collection is growing at a faster rate that it will soon reach 100, 000 books than expected.

“Our guests love to bring their own books to add to our collections, and the ones that don’t have books with them usually send them later in form of a donation.” said a representative of The Literary Man hotel.

The Literary Man is not the world’s only reading-themed hotel, but it definitely has the largest collection of books. The Library Hotel, in New York, features around 6, 000 books, The Nines, in Portland, Oregon, offers visitors a collection of 3, 000 books, as does the Book and Bed hotel in Tokyo, Japan. So if you’re looking for diversity, The Literary Man is probably your best option. Prices at the Obidos’ library hotel start at $90 per night.

1. What is the Literary Man well known for?
A.Its high-quality service.B.Its beautiful surroundings.
C.Its geographical location.D.Its large collection of books.
2. Why is the book collection growing faster than expected?
A.Visitors donate their own books to the hotel.
B.Many publishing houses give books to the hotel.
C.The hotel spends a lot of money buying new books.
D.Many businessmen are helping collect some old books.
3. It is implied in the text that the Literary Man ________.
A.is the world’s first reading-themed hotelB.stands out among those reading-themed hotels
C.plans to open other hotel chains all over the worldD.charges its guests less than other reading-themed hotels
4. Who is the text mainly intended for?
A.People who want to kill time.B.People who want to open a hotel.
C.Tourists who love reading.D.People who love traveling comfortably.
2022-10-03更新 | 92次组卷 | 1卷引用:2018届陕西省安康市高三教学质量第三次联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是海平面上升的威胁使许多人担心世界各地灯塔的未来。

10 . Lighthouses are built on or near the shore to help guide ships away from danger. However, the threat of rising sea level has many people worried about the future of lighthouses worldwide.

The East Point Lighthouse in New Jersey has been lighting up the Delaware Bay for more than 200 years. But the waters that surround it may bring about its end. During storms, water hits a wall that is just nine meters from the front of the lighthouse. After each major storm, the wall around the lighthouse has to be rebuilt and 1, 300-kilogram sand bags and other methods are used to protect it. A simple fix would cost about 3 million dollars.

Rising sea levels have already forced the relocation of several lighthouses. In 1999, the National Park Service moved the Cape Hatteras Lighthouse in North Carolina, nearly 884 meters inland, which cost about 11. 8 million dollars. In 1993, the Southeast Lighthouse on Block Island, which is still guiding ships, was moved more than 91 meters inland.

Tim Harrison is the editor of Lighthouse Digest, a publication (出版) based in the northern state of Maine. It has a list of 53 lighthouses around the United States that may be lost because of the effects of climate change. “Lighthouses were built for one purpose: to save lives. Some of America’s lighthouses continue to be used to guide ships and other boats. But a good number have been replaced by modern technology. Instead, the lighthouses are valued more for historical reasons.” Tim said. “Now it’s our turn to step up and save these lighthouses.”

But some lighthouses have already been lost. Both the Galveston Jetty Lighthouse in Texas and the Sabine Bank Lighthouse in Louisiana were lost to storms or rising seas. And the Kauhola Point Lighthouse on Hawaii’s Big Island was taken down after erosion nearby was so severe that it could not be saved. Other lighthouses that are considered to be in danger from rising seas include the Sand Island Lighthouse in Alabama and the New Point Comfort Lighthouse in Virginia.

1. Why is the East Point Lighthouse listed in paragraph 2?
A.To show the effect of mankind on lighthouses.
B.To show the problems lighthouses are facing.
C.To attract the readers’ attention to lighthouses.
D.To show the importance of protecting lighthouses.
2. Which lighthouse is still functioning nowadays?
A.The Galveston Jetty Lighthouse.B.The Kauhola Point Lighthouse.
C.The Southeast Lighthouse.D.The Sabine Bank Lighthouse.
3. What does Tim Harrison really want to say?
A.Global warming changes everything.
B.Lighthouses are well worth protecting.
C.Most of the Lighthouses are being damaged.
D.Modern technology helps guide the ship better.
4. How is the text mainly developed?
A.By making a comparison.B.By analyzing causes.
C.By giving explanations.D.By listing examples.
2022-10-03更新 | 154次组卷 | 2卷引用:2020届陕西省安康市高三第三次教学质量联考英语试题
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