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完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者在中学时期与朋友们的故事,以及对人际交往的感触。

1 . I was talking to some friends while standing in line in the cafeteria at my middle school. As I started to share a funny story, my friend Elizabeth _______ me. “Coco! Coco!” she called out. Everyone laughed. This is so _______, I thought. I felt a little bit uncomfortable.

However, I never wanted to ask what “Coco” meant. I _______ it was a code word for a cute boy. Elizabeth was one of the girls that everyone wanted to be friends with. I felt _______ to be friends with her. Later, I noticed that Elizabeth often said bad things about other kids. I would have never said those things about someone, but to fit in, I _______ when Elizabeth said them.

One day, a classmate stopped by my locker and said to me, “‘Coco’ means Elizabeth thinks you’re being _______. It’s really mean.” My eyes filled with tears. I couldn’t _______ it.

The next day, at lunchtime, I sat beside Macy, who was sitting with another two girls and who had always seemed nice, _______ that she didn’t know about Coco. “You know Elizabeth is mean, right?” My heart _______. She knew. Before I could respond, Macy said, “You didn’t ________ to be treated that way, and nobody else does either.” I smiled and then talked to my new friends with ________. We laughed a lot, and no one interrupted with a mean code word.

Most adolescents are attempting to ________ who they are and who they want to be. The word Coco will always serve as a(n) ________ that I need to stay ________ to myself and never compromise my values to be friends with someone. Because with ________ friends, I won’t have to.

1.
A.interruptedB.mentionedC.greetedD.recognized
2.
A.incredibleB.oddC.riskyD.relaxing
3.
A.knewB.admittedC.recalledD.assumed
4.
A.embarrassedB.guiltyC.luckyD.ready
5.
A.quitB.sighedC.laughedD.complained
6.
A.meanB.annoyingC.unfairD.dishonest
7.
A.believeB.affordC.resistD.make
8.
A.ensuringB.suspectingC.realizingD.praying
9.
A.brokeB.sankC.softenedD.melted
10.
A.expectB.deserveC.intendD.refuse
11.
A.cautionB.sympathyC.delightD.regret
12.
A.figure outB.care aboutC.count onD.escape from
13.
A.modelB.inspirationC.guaranteeD.reminder
14.
A.criticalB.superiorC.trueD.immune
15.
A.newB.smartC.imaginaryD.right
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。主要讲述了人们面临着无数的抉择,具备了批判性思维,可以提高我们做出完美抉择的机会。

2 . Every day, a sea of decisions stretches before us. It’s impossible to make a perfect choice every time. But there is one particularly effective technique to improve our chances: critical thinking.

Prepare your question.

    1    For example, if you’re wondering whether to go for fitness, there are many factors that will cloud your reasons. But, if you know clearly what you can get by body-shaping, that’ll help you decide whether it really suits your needs.

Gather your information.

There’s lots of it out there, so having a clear idea of your question will help you determine what’s relevant. If you’re trying to decide on a diet to improve your nutrition, you may ask an expert for their advice, or seek other people’s opinions.    2    

Consider the implications.

Imagine you’ve chosen a business based on his promise to make to cheaper for drivers to fill upon gas. At first glance, that seems great.    3    If gasoline use is less restricted by cost, this could also cause a huge surge in air pollution—an unintended consequence that’s important to think about.

    4    

Ask yourself why so many people are drawn to countless travel trips or destinations. Even if you disagree with everything that travel agencies say, exploring the viewpoints might explain why some routes that don’t seem valid to you appeal to others. This will a low you to explore alternatives, evaluate your own choices, and ultimately help you make more informed decisions.

This above process is just one tool, and it certainly won’t remove difficult decisions from our lives.    5    And, if enough of us use it, it has the power to make the world a more reasonable place.

A.Explore other points of view.
B.Apply the information collected.
C.In other words, get to know what you’re looking for.
D.Then what about the long-term environmental effects?
E.But it can help us increase the number of positive choices we make.
F.Therefore, ask yourself about what interests you most and what is needed.
G.It helps you weigh different options, moving you closer to a wiser decision.
2023-05-24更新 | 134次组卷 | 2卷引用:山西省晋城市城区晋城市第一中学校2022-2023学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项席卷网络世界的新技术ChatGPT在商业、组织,医疗及教育领域的应用。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ChatGPT is an exciting new technology that    1     (take) the online world by storm recently. As a natural language     2     (process) system, it uses artificial intelligence to generate text. It is based on a powerful and sophisticated AI model designed to understand the context     3     the structure of natural language, allowing it to generate text both meaningful and comprehensive. It can also learn from its input and continually improve its performance.

ChatGPT is a great tool for businesses and organizations     4     need to quickly generate large amounts of content, like blog posts, articles, and other types of text-based content. It is also useful for customer service, allowing businesses to quickly respond     5     customer inquiries with natural sounding answers.

In the medical field, ChatGPT can be used to generate medical reports, disease    6     (analysis), and medical documents, allowing professionals to save time and focus on other tasks. And in education, ChatGPT     7     (serve) as a helping hand for teachers to provide course materials, assignments, and other educational contents. This could be especially     8     (benefit) for teachers struggling to prepare teaching materials.

ChatGPT is an     9     (incredible) powerful tool that has the potential to revolutionize the way people communicate and interact with each other. It is a thrilling technology revolution that is sure to have a major impact on the world in the years     10     (come).

完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了美国密歇根州的一名失明滑板运动员正在挑战我们对视障人士的认知——他不仅在滑板运动上取得了成功,而且还在努力影响他人。

4 . Dan Mancina is a professional skateboarder known for being visually impaired and sharing clips of his skating on Instagram. He has a large following of fans, all _________to see his skillful tricks. And videos of him using his walking stick a she boards inspires curiosity and _________from fans around the world.

The Michigan native started skating at 7, and took it more _________at 13, developing a love for the sport which he says helps him express himself. A rare genetic eye disease began to_________his vision at 15, and after a year and a half, he completely lost his _________.

He stopped skating for a couple of years. This was the _________point of his life._________letting his blindness dominate what he could or would do, he gradually_________to doing what he loved—spending time outdoors.

One day, he wanted to see if he could still skate, so he _________a video of a trick, which eventually got __________on social media and received great feedback. That inspired him to try a bit more, and slowly he got back into skateboarding.

In order to help make skateboarding more __________to people with vision impairments, Dan has started a fundraising__________to build the world’s first adaptive skate park. Mancina has __________around $40,000 for the park. He hopes to be__________skate workshops for visually impaired kids by next spring or summer.

“I’m honored I can be a (n)__________for our community. Never let others define you and what you are capable of,” he said.

1.
A.eagerB.nervousC.cautiousD.hesitant
2.
A.gratitudeB.admirationC.reflectionD.approval
3.
A.exactlyB.severelyC.honestlyD.seriously
4.
A.earnB.checkC.affectD.promote
5.
A.fortuneB.temperC.thoughtD.sight
6.
A.lowestB.startingC.finishingD.highest
7.
A.Other thanB.Apart fromC.Rather thanD.Regardless of
8.
A.objectedB.returnedC.admittedD.contributed
9.
A.filmedB.developedC.watchedD.replaced
10.
A.imitatedB.changedC.sharedD.involved
11.
A.achievableB.affordableC.bearableD.accessible
12.
A.permissionB.competitionC.assignmentD.campaign
13.
A.raisedB.distributedC.spentD.wasted
14.
A.examiningB.runningC.countingD.exploring
15.
A.signalB.alarmC.voiceD.surprise
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四种背包,详细讲述了其各自的特点和优势。

5 . L. Bean Quad backpack

If you need a backpack that can carry large and small objects and is comfortable to wear, this is the backpack for you. The reasonable price and customers’ 100% satisfaction makes this a great buy any way you look at it. While it’s not the most beautiful backpack on the planet, it does look nice at first sight.

Kanken 15” backpack

This Kanken bag is a great choice for school kids of grade one to six or adults with narrow shoulders. Weighing under 450g, it’s easy and comfortable to carry this bag around. The simple design with a lot of eye-catching colors may have you fall in love with it at once.

Timbuk2 Command backpack

If you want to safely carry your laptop and look stylish, the Timbuk2 Command backpack is the one for you. The soft back is made for a comfortable wearing experience. The clean coloring and lines of the bag may make you more “grown-up”.

Amazon Basics backpack

With a lowest price among all these backpacks, the Amazon Basics backpack is a great choice for college students on a tight budget. There are tons of storage choices in this backpack, so it’s easy to forget exactly where you placed a certain object. It is a basic black backpack with a few designs and is never going to appear on a fashion T stage.

1. What makes L. Bean Quad backpack attractive?
A.The color and the design.
B.The style and the quality.
C.The cost and the public praise.
D.The lightweight and the simplicity.
2. Which backpack might be the most suitable one for a Grade-3 student?
A.Kanken 15” backpack.
B.L. Bean Quad backpack.
C.Amazon Basics backpack.
D.Timbuk2 Command backpack.
3. Which of the following is an advantage of Amazon Basics backpack?
A.Fashion.B.Price.C.Comfort.D.Storage.
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了科学家屠呦呦的个人经历以及成就。
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tu Youyou is the first female scientist of the People’s Republic of China to receive the Nobel Prize for her contribution to the fight against malaria.

Tu Youyou was born     1     1930, in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province. She     2     (study) medicine at university in Beijing between 1951 and 1955. After graduation, she completed many further training     3     (course) in traditional Chinese medicine. Her education was soon to prove very     4     (use). In 1969, she became head of     5     team intending to find a cure for malaria. They worked day and night. Two years later, they succeeded in     6     (make) qinghao extract, which could treat malaria in mice.

To speed up the process of trials on patients and ensure     7     (it) safety, her team volunteered to test qinghao extract on themselves first. Through trial and error, they     8     (final) discovered qinghaosu     9     is the most effective part of qinghao extract. Since then, it has benefited about 200 million malaria patients.

In her Nobel Lecture, Tu Youyou encouraged scientists     10     (explore) the treasure house of traditional Chinese medicine and raise it to a higher level.

2023-05-09更新 | 310次组卷 | 3卷引用:山西省晋城市第一中学南岭校区2022-2023学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
19-20高一·全国·课后作业
阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。介绍了一些关于如何好好复习的建议。

7 . Revising is an important part of study. It helps you learn, remember, and apply what you know. It is also a good idea to revise before quizzes and exams.     1    Here are some tips on how to revise well.

Find Your Place.

To revise for an exam, you must first find a quiet and relaxing environment.    2    It should be in a place where you will not be disturbed.

Take Your Time.

It’s a good idea to make revising part of your weekly routine.     3    You should take care to make sure that you study for no more than two hours at a time, and that you take regular breaks every half an hour or so. This will keep you fresh and able to take in information,

Stay Organized.

It can be very helpful to set up a system so that you are organized.     4    That way when you have a quiz or exam, you can easily find the right notes to study to help you prepare.

    5    

At the end of every revision, review your notes carefully so that you can be sure that you have understood what you have learned. You may also consider writing out revision cards. You can then use these as a summary of the subjects that you have studied.

A.Get Ready.
B.Check Your Progress.
C.Don’t revise for too long before exams.
D.This will help keep material fresh in your mind.
E.Somewhere you feel the most comfortable works best.
F.The best way to do this is to revise every school day.
G.If you are taking notes, organize them by subject, topic, and date.
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Emma had two exams that day — physics and history. She really hated physics. It was her worst subject. Alice looked at her, and then looked away quickly. Emma thought Alice looked pleased, because she didn’t have a problem with physics, she didn’t have a problem with anything...Miss Perfect!

“I thought we were friends, but she hasn’t spoken to me for two weeks now. she promised to help me go over for the physics exam too, but then she’s forgotten all my calls and texts. And when I rang her house, her mum just told me she was busy.” Emma thought angrily. At that moment, Mr. Read asked all the students into the exam room.

Emma couldn’t answer some physics questions. Suddenly she saw Alice sitting two rows in front of her. Emma couldn’t believe it! Alice was holding her phone on her knee under the table and reading from it. Is that how Alice always got such good grades? She felt really angry at Alice, and thought about telling the teacher, but...“Stop writing,” said Mr. Read and started to collect the exam papers. Oh no, Emma hadn’t answered two of the questions. She was going to fail again!

Emma wanted to talk to Alice at lunchtime, but she couldn’t find her anywhere. Emma went to the library to prepare for the history exam, which was her favorite. But she couldn’t concentrate. “Unfair! Alice was getting good grades by cheating all that time.” She thought about telling a teacher, but everyone would hate her if she did that. Just then, Mr. Read walked past her table. “Mr. Read...”

Emma was sitting behind Alice again in the history exam that afternoon. Mr. Read wanted her to look at Alice and agreed if she saw that Alice was cheating in the exam.


注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:

She was working on the last question when she saw that Alice had her phone under the table.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

Emma was walking towards the school gate when she saw Alice waiting for her there.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了人们并不像自己以为的那样了解自己手的尺寸,因为大脑“看”身体的区域是基于触觉,大脑会扭曲人们对自己身体的认知。

9 . In English it’s common to say, “I know this town like the back of my hand!” While we may know our towns really well, how well do we actually know our hands? Maybe not quite as well as we think, said a scientific study.

Matthew Longo and his team from University College London studied the left hands of100 people. With their hands placed palms down under a board, Longo’s team gave the instruction to point to their knuckles (关节) and fingertips with a marker. How did they do? Not that well.

“People think their hand is wider than it actually is,” said Longo. He said they also seemed to think their fingers were shorter than their true lengths. People were most accurate (准确的) when finding their thumbs, but became less accurate with each finger, up to their pinkies (小指).

“It is connected to our sense of position,” explained Longo. Humans know where different parts of our bodies are, even if we can’t see them. “It tells us whether a joint (关节) is straight or not,” said Longo. “We also need to know the distances between our joints,” he went on. Our brains know the sizes and shapes of our bodies from the maps they make for themselves. “This experiment tried to find those maps,” he said.

Maybe maps don’t need to be perfect. But why aren’t our brains more accurate? Longo said our brains “see” areas based on our sense of touch, with the stronger the sense of touch in a specific body part, the bigger that body part seems. An example is our lips. As they have more nerves (神经) than our noses, our brain’s map shows our lips are bigger. The same thing can happen with body parts that have a lot of nerves. If you’ve ever had something stuck in your teeth, it probably felt huge! That’s because our tongues also have lots of nerves.

1. What did Matthew Longo and his team find from their study?
A.Their left hands are much wider than their right hands.
B.The length of all fingers can be marked accurately.
C.People don’t know their hands as well as they think.
D.People did best pointing at the position of knuckles.
2. Why do our lips seem bigger than our noses?
A.Our lips have a more important function than our noses.
B.There are more nerves in our noses than in our lips.
C.Our mental map must prefer the lip to the nose.
D.Our sense of touch in our lips is much stronger.
3. What conclusion can we draw about the experiment?
A.People don’t care about something around us at all.
B.Our hometown is to us what hands are to our body.
C.Our bodies can be different from how we imagine them.
D.People lose their sense of position if they can’t see.
4. Which is the best title for the text?
A.Protect Our BodiesB.Explore Our Bodies
C.The Back of Our HandD.Perfect Parts of Our Bodies
书信写作-其他应用文 | 较易(0.85) |
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10 . 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友 John 来信向你了解中国音乐。请给他回一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1. 中国音乐的种类;
2. 音乐给人带来的益处;
3. 你喜欢的音乐类型及原因。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear John,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

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