组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 高中英语综合库
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
已选知识点:
全部清空
解析
| 共计 802 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章是一则学校的规定手册,包括上学时间、制服、午餐图书馆使用以及离校等注意事项。
1 . Dear student,

Welcome to our school. This booklet has some useful information about your new school. Read it carefully.

Times of the School Day

Students should arrive at school at 8:00 am. On most school days the school closes at 5:00 pm. Students must leave the site before 4:00 pm.

Uniform

Students must wear the school uniform (校服). All items of clothing must be clearly marked with the student’s name.

— white shirt (boys), blue /white blouse (girls);

— grey suit (boys), grey skirt and navy-blue pullover (girls);

— blue and white tie (boys), ties not necessary (girls);

— dark grey socks (boys), white/navy socks (girls);

— black shoes (no trainers or boots).

School Lunches

We have a popular cafeteria which serves hot and cold meals. For a good midday meal you need to spend about £1.85. Students who bring their sandwiches/packed lunches can eat them in the dining hall. Students must not leave the school during the lunch hour.

Library

The library is on the 1st floor. It is open Monday to Friday from 8:30 am — 1:15 pm and 1:25 pm — 4:00 pm for students, teachers and parents.

Absence from School

When a child can’t come to school,we ask parents to phone the school on the first day of absence. When the student returns to school, he/she should bring a letter from their parents to explain their absence.

1. What is a proper time for students to get to school?
A.7:30 am.B.8:00 am.C.4:00 pm.D.5:00 pm.
2. How much should students pay for their lunches at school cafeteria?
A.£2.05.B.£1.85.C.£3.85.D.£1.08.
3. Which of the following is a rule of this school?
A.Students must put their name on the uniforms.B.All students must wear ties to school.
C.Girls must wear dark grey socks.D.Boys must wear boots.
4. What can we learn from the text?
A.The library is open only for students.
B.Lunch in the school is free for students.
C.Students can be absent from school as they like.
D.Students must stay at school during lunch hour.
完形填空(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了送礼物的相关内容,作者认为送礼是一门艺术,需要我们认真考虑。

2 . Many books have been written about “the art of giving”. And we also know that it’s hard to give people a gift,_______ a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and _______.

As is often the case, some little kids think they don’t get enough gifts _______ some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too _______. For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very _______.

Gift giving is different in different _______. Here are some of their likes. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone _______, because many people have enough things and don’t want _______ gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember a _______. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don’t need to ________ too much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough.   

Different people have very different thoughts on this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think?

1.
A.usuallyB.especiallyC.commonlyD.generally
2.
A.dislikesB.unlikeC.disadvantagesD.disagreements
3.
A.whetherB.whenC.ifD.while
4.
A.sameB.similarC.smallD.big
5.
A.lonelyB.happyC.angryD.good
6.
A.citiesB.townsC.countiesD.countries
7.
A.elseB.otherC.else’sD.another
8.
A.many tooB.much tooC.too manyD.too much
9.
A.childB.personC.guideD.teacher
10.
A.spendB.takeC.costD.have
2023-09-30更新 | 37次组卷 | 2卷引用:【学考冲冲冲】2022高二英语学业水平考试模拟预测卷(湖南专用)(五)
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。主要讲了“地球日”的起源及发展壮大。
3 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Earth Day is an event    1    (annual) celebrated on April 22.     2    (found) by Senator Gaylord Nelson, an American politician and environmentalist, it was originally aimed at helping the public to know the current situation of air and water pollution and    3     (get) people to care about the earth.

In1962, Rachel Carson’s bestselling book “Silent Spring” created an    4    (aware) of the dangerous effects of pesticides (农药) . Then, a fire,     5     broke out in 1969 on Cleveland’s Guyahoga River, shed light on the problem of chemical pollution in water. Senator Gaylord Nelson dreamed of    6    similar large event that would get people to take environmental issues seriously. In 1969, he was inspired by protests against the Vietnam War and came up with the idea for Earth Day.

In the fall of 1969, Nelson announced it and appealed to the entire country to get involved. Consequently, telegrams, letters and telephone calls    7    all over the country poured in. Since 1970, Earth Day celebration have grown. Later, Nelson    8    (award) the Presidential Medal of Freedom in recognition of his work.

Today, Earth Day is celebrated around the world every April 22. Sometimes numerous communities celebrate Earth Week, an entire week of    9    (activity) focused on the Environmental issues. In 2017, the March for Science    10    (occur) on Earth Day(April 22, 2017) and was followed by the People’s Climate Mobilization (April 29, 2017).

听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
4 . 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a museum.B.At a parking lot.C.At a bus station.
2. How long does it take the woman to the park by taxi?
A.20 minutes.B.25 minutes.C.30 minutes.
3. What advice does the man give to the woman?
A.Taking a bus.B.Taking a taxi.C.Walking to the park.
2023-09-05更新 | 82次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省周南中学2022-2023学年高一上学期开学入学考试英语试题(含听力)
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
5 . What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Neighbors.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Grandfather and granddaughter.
2023-09-05更新 | 84次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省周南中学2022-2023学年高一上学期开学入学考试英语试题(含听力)
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
6 . What does Leon want to do this term?
A.Make money.B.Earn more credits.C.Get experience.
2023-09-05更新 | 90次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省周南中学2022-2023学年高一上学期开学入学考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了中国24节气中的3个节气:小满、霜降和小寒。

7 . The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). The year starts from Beginning of Spring and ends with Greater Cold, moving in cycles. The solar term culture is still useful today to guide people’s lives through special foods, cultural ceremonies and even healthy living tips.

Grain Buds (小满) is the 8th solar term of the year. It means that the seeds (种子) from the grain are becoming full. During Grain Buds, the summer harvest is about to begin. A saying about rain during this time mentions, “Heavy rainfall makes the river full.” Because of the great increase in rainfall, rivers are full of water. This is a good time to enjoy fish. It is also a harvest season for fishermen.

Frost’s Descent (霜降), the 18th solar term of the year, is the last solar term of autumn. The weather becomes much colder than before and frost begins. The apple is one kind of recommended fruit during Frost’s Descent. There are many sayings about apples’ benefits (益处) in China, such as “ Eat an apple after meals. Even old men can be as strong as young men.

Minor Cold (小寒) is the 23rd one. For most areas of China, it marks the start of the coldest days of the year and people always start preparing for Chinese New Year. According to traditional Chinese medicine thoughts, people need to eat food that has more yang energy to prevent cold from harming their bodies. Another important traditional food for Minor Cold is Laba porridge (腊八粥).

1. Which is the last solar term of a year?
A.Frost’s Descent.B.Greater Cold.
C.Minor Cold.D.Beginning of Spring.
2. Which solar term do fishermen like best?
A.Beginning of Spring.B.Grain Buds.
C.Frost’s Descent.D.Minor Cold.
3. Which of the following sentences is closest in meaning to the underlined sentences in Paragraph 3?
A.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
B.It’s more useful for old men to eat apples than young men.
C.If old men eat apples after meals, they will never die.
D.Old men will grow into young men after eating an apple.
4. What are the usual practices for people in most areas of China during Minor Cold?
①prepare for Chinese New Year          ②have Laba porridge
③say goodbye to the coldest days        ④wear warmer clothes
A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一个动物园的活动项目及其相关信息。

8 . Keeper for a Day Program

Do you love animals and ever find yourself wanting to know what a zookeeper does all day?

Why not check out our Keeper for a Day Program and find out for yourself how unbelievable the job can be! You can work with a zookeeper to find out how the animals are fed and taken care of every day, and how our keepers play a very important role in conservation (保护) and research programs. Whether you’re interested in animal care as a career or just want to have some fun, this program is worth all the sweat and smells!

Toronto Zoo Keeper for a Day Program Fee (aged 14 & up):

Full Day Rate(8.5 hrs)Half Day Rate (4 hrs)
$ 300 for zoo members$ 200 for zoo members
$ 350 for non-members$ 250 for non-members

To register for the Keeper for a Day Program:

1. Choose your top 3 areas you would like to experience, in order of your preference. Please notice that only one area will be chosen. Your top choice is not guaranteed (保证) and may change without notice.

2. Fill out the registration by clicking here.

3. Send the registration form via e-mail(preferably) or fax/mail and pay by credit card (AMEX/VISA or MASTERCARD) only.

4. You will be sent an e-mail for confirmation (确认书) within 3 weeks after we receive your registration. The confirmation will contain detailed information about your Keeper for a Day Program at the Toronto Zoo.

For any further questions please e-mail Toronto Zoo Keeper for a Day Coordinators at keeperforaday@ torontozoo.cn

1. Who is the Keeper for a Day Program designed for?
A.Zookeepers.B.Animal lovers.
C.Environmentalists.D.Animal researchers.
2. How much can a zoo member save for a whole-day program?
A.$ 50.B.$ 100.C.$ 150.D.$ 200.
3. What should people do to take part in the program?
A.Pay by check.B.Sign up at the zoo.
C.Choose only one activity.D.Register ahead of time.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Science Buddies为学生提供了一些适合学生动手的科学项目。

9 . There are many exciting projects at Science Buddies for students. If you are interested in plants, farming, water recycling and food science, you may enjoy the hands-on projects below.

Project A: Sweet Potato Plants

Time required: Long (1+months) Cost: Low (under $20)

Do you enjoy eating sweet potatoes? They can be served as yummy snacks like mashed sweet potatoes with butter or golden-brown sweet potato fries. Do you want to grow your sweet potato plants and make tasty snacks at your will? In this science project, you will learn what part of the sweet potatoes is needed to grow the plants and how to make your own snacks.

Project B: Rooftop Gardens

Time required: Short (2—5 days) Cost: Medium ($20—$50)

Would you like some sky vegetables for dinner? How about some fresh-cut roof flowers to put in vases in your house? Around the world, rooftops are being turned into beautiful green space which takes in CO while releasing fresh air. Besides, rooftop gardens also keep your house cooler and lower your energy bill. Try this science project to find out.

Project C: Recycling Greywater

Cost: Medium ($20—$50)

Time required: Long (1+months)

One way to conserve water is to find safe ways to use it more than once. Here is a project to test whether greywater (water that has been used for washing or bathing) can be used for watering plants. The goal of this project is to find out the effects of greywater on plant growth and health.

It is important to note that used toilet water (blackwater) is absolutely not suitable for re-use. It must pass through a water treatment system before being released back into the environment.

1. Students will get ______ if they take part in Sweet Potato Plants.
A.fresh airB.delicious snacks
C.drinkable waterD.healthy vegetables
2. What do Projects B and C have in common?
A.Cost.B.Time.C.Goal.D.Method.
3. In which section of the newspaper can we find this passage?
A.Sports.B.Agriculture.C.Medicine.D.Fashion.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了科学家们如何从绿藻中发现能感知光的蛋白质,并利用这些蛋白质进行神经元的控制。

10 . Some big scientific discoveries aren’t actually discovered but borrowed. That’s what happened when scientists discovered proteins from an unlikely lender: green algae(绿藻), whose cells are decorated with proteins that can sense light.

The light-sensing protein promised the power to control neurons(神经元)by providing a way to turn them on and off. Such ability, first noticed in 2002, quickly caught the attention of brain scientists: Nerve cells which were genetically engineered to produce such proteins become light-controlled. A flash of light could cause a quiet neuron to send signals or force an active neuron to fall silent. “This is the light sensor that we needed,” says Zhuo-Hua Pan, a scientist searching for a way to control vision cells in mice’s eyes. The method is now called optogenetics (光遗传学).

In Pan’s lab, light-responsive proteins restored vision in mice with damaged eyesight, a finding that has now led to a medical test on people. Optogenetics’ promise wasn’t clear in early days, as scientists were first learning how to use these proteins in neurons. “At that time, no one expected that this optogenetic work would have such a huge impact,” Pan says.

The algae’s light sensors have been adopted for use in countless brain research fields. Talia, another scientist, uses optogenetics to study connections between cells in the mouse brain. The method allows her to comb the relationships between cells that produce and respond to dopamine(多巴胺), which might help uncover details about motivation and learning.

So far, optogenetics research has taken place mostly in mice. But findings into more complex brains like human brain may soon be confirmed. “We are definitely on the tip of uncovering some fascinating principles of the human brain, such as how the brain transforms signals from the eyes into perceptions,” says Yasmine of Columbia University.

No matter what happens next in this swiftly moving field, one thing is certain: Brain scientists will be forever in the algae’s debt.

1. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A.The origin of neurons.B.The discovery of green algae.
C.The varieties of neurons.D.The inspiration from green algae.
2. What can we learn from Pan’s research?
A.Damaged eyesight is likely to be restored.
B.The findings are used to cure brain diseases.
C.Relationships between cells have been found.
D.The light-sensing protein is the key to the brain.
3. What’s Yasmine’s attitude towards the future of her research?
A.Cautious.B.Confident.C.Critical.D.Unclear.
4. Which section is this text most probably taken from?
A.Health.B.Botany.C.Figure.D.Invention.
首页3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 末页
跳转: 确定
共计 平均难度:一般