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阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要为青少年介绍了管理情绪的一些方法。

1 . It is natural for us teenagers to feel upset.     1     Here I am offering some useful suggestions.

•Move your body.

    2     Have you ever noticed that you feel happier and have a sense of achievement after a good workout? That’s because working out creates endorphins — body chemicals that make us feel happy. No matter how low you are feeling, your mood will get a well-deserved boost (改善) after a workout. Exercise also helps you keep your heart in shape, makes you stronger and helps you stay at a healthy weight. And exercise is totally fun — and it’s great for your self-esteem, too.

•Talk about it.

    3     Friends’ ears can be a great source of support since you’re all in the same boat. And don’t forget your mom — she was once a teenager as well and may understand more than you realize. Even talking to your pet can help — just saying things out loud can help you see things differently and calm you down.

•Laugh a lot.

Humour can rescue you from an upset moment or make you feel better when you’re in an unpleasant mood. No matter what’s going on, the ability to laugh at yourself and your situation is really important.     4     It’s true! Using your smile muscles tells your brain to make more endorphins and that boosts your mood.

•Cry — it’s okay!

Sometimes the only way to get out of your feelings is to cry — so go ahead! Shut yourself in your room and cry your eyes out! No one says you have to be happy all the time.     5    

A.Why not pack up your suitcase and take a trip?
B.We can’t say enough good things about exercise.
C.But still we should find ways to manage our feelings.
D.So smile at whatever is happening and choose to be happy.
E.And do you know just smiling can help better your mood?
F.When you are done, you’ll be ready to face the world again.
G.Don’t hold in all those feelings until you are ready to explode.
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了JOMO(错失的乐趣)的定义和好处,以及帮助找到这种乐趣的策略。

2 . JOMO refers to the “joy of missing out” — in short, unplugging from all media, practicing self-care, reconnecting to the present moment, and learning to appreciate the inner peace of being alone. JOMO is especially important for digital natives.     1       They have grown up in a world where social media is an essential part of their lives. Unplugging (拔掉电源插头) from the devices can help by giving us a break from the cruel social comparison that may be at the root of a lot of the anxiety. The following strategies can help you find joy in missing out.

Make a list of activities you really enjoy doing.

Post it in an accessible place so that at a moment’s notice, you’ve got a reminder of activities that bring you joy.     2    

Take regular tech breaks.

A lot of FOMO (fear of missing out) is generated by scrolling through social media and the resulting social comparisons that inevitably happen.     3     Ground yourself in the present moment.

Invest in offline connections with others.

This can include family, partners, friends, and neighbors.     4     A brief on-site activity is a better way to build meaningful relationships than investing untold nights in connecting with relative strangers online.

    5    

This is often the most difficult thing to do for those with demanding fast-paced lives, but it’s essential to stay well and to take care of ourselves. It might be a solo nature walk, a warm bath, meditation, or soothing music — whatever makes you feel more comfortable in your own skin.

A.Include them in your day.
B.Make time for personal care.
C.Unplug for a set time each day.
D.It doesn’t have to be a huge amount of time.
E.Comparison can also become inner motivation.
F.They have never known life without social media.
G.They can overwhelm our minds and leave us feeling exhausted.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要围绕建筑物对人们情感健康的影响进行阐述,通过引用研究结果和具体案例来支持观点,并提出了一些建筑设计的原则和建议。

3 . More than half of the world’s population are city residents, and, by 2050, the United Nations predicts that seven in ten people will be. Architects are having to consider how architecture influences our emotional well-being in urban settings.

According to Colin Ellard, a research psychologist at Waterloo University, Canada, there is a lot of evidence which shows “the profound impact that the design of buildings has on how we feel, how we treat one another, and our overall psychological well-being”. A study from the University of Heidelberg concluded that people raised in the countryside are less likely to have mental disorders than those raised in the city. The city of Vancouver in Canada, which is surrounded by mountains and ocean, recognises the need to connect with nature. It has included protecting ocean and mountain views in its urban planning guidelines. For example, tall buildings are set up in strategic locations that don’t block scenic views for downtown residents.

The British designer Thomas Heatherwick wants to make architecture less soulless and boring. He told The Guardian, “We need to fearlessly demand interestingness and make buildings that enrich our senses.” He has listed seven characteristics of a boring building. These include being too flat and straight. He says lack of depth means light and shadow cannot play on surfaces, while straight lines are at odds with nature and make buildings dull.

However, making buildings interesting is not always easy, as architect Rafael Vinoly found out in 2013 when he created the 37-store y skyscraper in London. The building was admired for its curved exterior walls covered in reflective glass. However, it acted like a magnifying glass and reflected light which melted nearby cars and almost set fire to a carpet. A screen had to be added to prevent the building causing further damage.

So, for your own well-being, surround yourself with buildings that bring you joy, and ideally a view of nature.

1. Why are tall buildings located in certain places in Vancouver?
A.To protect people’s mental health.B.To follow the tradition of the city.
C.To caution people against disorder.D.To reveal the prosperity of the area.
2. Which kind of building is Thomas’ preference?
A.One with straight lines.B.One having flat surfaces.
C.One having a security system.D.One with innovative patterns.
3. What did Rafael Vinoly fail to consider in his design?
A.Boldness.B.Creativity.C.Practicality.D.Flexibility.
4. What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To call on people to live in big cities.
B.To compare buildings in different cities.
C.To stress the importance of healthy emotion.
D.To convince people of emotional impact by buildings.
书信写作-感谢信 | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . 假设你是市长秘书,你即将去抗疫前线慰问抗击在第一线的志愿者,请以市长名义写一封感谢信,感谢志愿者们的辛勤付出,并表达对他们诚挚的慰问和抗议胜利的信心。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Dear volunteers and community workers,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you!

2024-03-19更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省海安高级中学2020-2021学年高二下学期三月月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章探讨愤怒对个体和社会的价值。文章认为,愤怒虽然常被视为负面情绪,但它实际上是一种有价值的信号,提醒我们关注未满足的需求并提供改正错误、治愈和成长的机会。正确处理愤怒有助于保障我们的安全和生存。

5 . Anger has a bad reputation.     1     We temporarily lose our judgment, regaining it only after our anger dies down — often when it’s too late. It’s as if anger destroys us, overwhelming our best intentions.

But what if anger is a valuable-friend, not an adversary (对手) to be defeated?     2     It provides us with information about the world around us. Anger is an internal signal that identifies our unmet needs and presents us with opportunities for course correction, healing, and growth. It motivates us to act toward meeting our needs and reaching our goals.

Anger has one main purpose — to secure our safety and survival. We respond with anger when we are threatened or when our boundaries are violated (侵犯).     3    

What we need is a willingness to experience anger without suppressing it or discharging it immediately. When we have the courage to remain present with our anger, we can look directly at it. We can investigate and come to understand it, and we can extract its wisdom.

    4     Rather than identify with anger’s urge to act, or with its feelings of frustration and powerlessness, you now relate to its message of worth and efficacy. This change, in turn, frees you to grow through your anger.

Anger, like a fire, is a force. Left unchecked, it can be destructive.     5    

A.Uncovering the wisdom of anger begins with feeling it fully.
B.It gives us energy and power to overcome threatening situations.
C.Yet when it is used wisely, it can be powerful beneficial instrument.
D.When you come to see anger as a friend, you change your relationship with it.
E.While anger sometimes involves aggressive tendencies, it also carries great wisdom.
F.When we have the courage to remain present with our anger, we can look directly at it.
G.When it bursts out, it can take control of our body, our thoughts, our senses, and our actions.
2024-03-05更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东学情2023-2024学年高二上学期10月质量检测英语试题
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章通过描述Elizabeth Bautista Boyd的父亲因为天冷路面结冰在女儿驾车上班的路上撒盐展现了父亲对女儿的深切关爱和细致呵护。

6 . There’s a special bond between good parents and their children that is a beautiful thing to see.

They care about every________of their children’s life, from the tiniest issues to the biggest heartbreaks.

Elizabeth Bautista Boyd of Oklahoma is________to have such a father who still________and protects her, even though she is a grown-up 38-year-old working woman now. Boyd drove to work on a________winter morning, and the roads were frozen.________this, her dad did something amazing for her.

She________photos of her father’s act of kindness on a social networking website________by the touching words: “You guys…This is my dad. He’d driven to my company parking lot and waited for me to________, so he could salt the icy road from my________to the company’s front door. He did this to________that I, his 38-year-old daughter, wouldn’t________Oh! Love you, Daddy.”

The photos show her dad with a bag of salt,________spreading a path of salt across the icy road. This simple but________gesture of a father’s love for his daughter has________thousands of hearts online. In around 24 hours, it obtained over 70,000 reactions and over 76,000 shares.

Some________“What an amazing Daddy you have!” and one person wrote: “Definitely give him a huge hug, big enough for all of us.

1.
A.aspectB.advantageC.exceptionD.weakness
2.
A.regretfulB.blessedC.confidentD.supposed
3.
A.cares forB.talks aboutC.relies onD.keeps from
4.
A.busyB.sunnyC.coldD.quiet
5.
A.Interested inB.Unsatisfied withC.Uncertain aboutD.Aware of
6.
A.selectedB.foundC.developedD.posted
7.
A.accompaniedB.simplifiedC.clarifiedD.confirmed
8.
A.workB.arriveC.driveD.survive
9.
A.seatB.vehicleC.officeD.building
10.
A.proveB.explainC.ensureD.announce
11.
A.forgetB.moveC.slipD.stop
12.
A.nervouslyB.casuallyC.generouslyD.carefully
13.
A.strangeB.sweetC.rudeD.crazy
14.
A.touchedB.appreciatedC.witnessedD.convinced
15.
A.promisedB.recalledC.debatedD.commented
阅读理解-七选五(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了心态是自我完善和个人成功的旅程的一个关键因素,心态的力量塑造一个人的态度和行为,从而塑造个人的命运。

7 . The journey towards self-improvement and personal success is often paved with challenges and obstacles.     1     The power of mindset extends beyond mere positive thinking. It shapes your attitudes and actions, thereby shaping your destiny.

Mindset rests on a fundamental principle: your inner beliefs and thoughts can form your reality.     2     It is also about how an optimistic mindset fosters (培养) improved decision-making, heightened problem-solving abilities, and stronger resilience against challenges.

Factors like talent and hard work are often highlighted in professional success.     3     Consider a physical therapist, who may encounter limitations in their effectiveness due to a negative or fixed mindset despite possessing the necessary skills and knowledge. This situation underlines how a growth mindset is essential.

    4     It is a game-changer in personal and professional development. It is centered around the belief that abilities and intelligence are not fixed traits but can be cultivated through effort, learning, and perseverance.

To make full use of the potential of your mindset, it is crucial to confront and overcome limiting beliefs. You may never realize it.     5    

A.This isn’t merely hopeful thinking.
B.Effort and ability can equal a positive mindset.
C.The growth mindset means continuous improvement.
D.In fact, mindset emerges as an equally critical element.
E.Such beliefs can act as invisible barriers to your success.
F.Mindset plays an important role in building good relationship.
G.However, a crucial element that influences this journey is the mindset.
2024-02-28更新 | 110次组卷 | 3卷引用:福建省厦门市大同中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。较高水平的乐观主义与较长的寿命有关。文章主要介绍了乐观情绪的重要性以及如何保持乐观。

8 . Higher levels of optimism (乐观主义) are related lo a longer lifetime. People with the highest levels of optimism have 11 % to 15% longer lifetime than those who practice little positive thinking. The optimists may live to age 85 or beyond.

Optimism doesn’t mean ignoring life’s stress. But when negative things happen, optimistic people are less likely to blame themselves.     1    . They also believe they can control their destiny and create opportunities for good things to happen in the future.

    2    . Research has found optimists have a 35% less chance of a heart disease. There’s a direct connection between optimists and healthier diet and exercise behaviors, as well as a stronger immune (免疫) system and better lung function.

Optimism can be improved by training. Studies have found only about 25% of our optimism is programmed by genes (基因).     3    . It turns out you can train your brain to be more positive. One of the most effective ways to increase optimism is called the “Best Possible Self” method. In this period, you imagine yourself in future, and you have achieved all your life aims and all of your problems have been solved.     4    . Another way is to keep a journal only to capture positive experiences you experienced that day.

It’s not easy to carry out optimism exercises. Like exercise, they will need to be practiced regularly to keep the brain positive.     5    . But isn’t a longer, happier, more positive life worth the effort?

A.It may also lengthen your life.
B.The rest is up to your attitude to life.
C.Being optimistic also improves your health.
D.The optimism exercises may be a hard process.
E.The focus on the positive can reshape your brain.
F.Practicing this daily can significantly improve your positive feelings.
G.They are more likely to see the barrier as a good chance to turn positive.
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. How does the woman feel now?
A.Upset.B.Nervous.C.Regretful.
2. What happened to the woman?
A.She made some serious mistakes.
B.She quarreled with her parents.
C.She had difficulty in socializing.
3. What does the man think is basic to bridging the generation gap?
A.Respect.B.Patience.C.Communication.
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
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10 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. How does Alina look to the man?
A.Upset.B.Curious.C.Delighted.
2. Who picked up Alina's purse?
A.A little girl.B.An old lady.C.A boy.
共计 平均难度:一般