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阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。短文中作者以手机为例,介绍了科技的飞速发展给人们的生活带来的影响并分析了其利弊。

1 . New technology rules the whole world now. But I still remember when I was a child, I did not have a cell phone or a computer because it was not necessary at all in those days. The internet was not popular, and the touch screen technology was unknown.

At this time here in the US smartphone are really a need, especially for young and business people. There are many applications really useful like maps, dictionaries, e-mails and games.

For me, I use my smartphone to check the weather and to look for something on the internet and of course to keep communicating through calls and texts. Besides, I like music applications, GPS and Facebook.

Many tests have discovered that cell phones cause damages to us because they send out radioactive(具有放射性的) waves to our bodies and this could cause cancer.

Psychologists say that these devices can affect behavior and I believe everyone knows it is harmful to the eyes if we are sitting for a long time in front of computer. However, it seems to be difficult for us to give up, even if we know how bad it is for our health. The use of technology becomes more and more important in our lives.

I think the use of technology has brought us unimaginable things. If we use technology correctly, I am sure it would be possible to decrease the damage to our bodies.

Keep in mind that it is important not to focus only on technology, but to spend time with our families and people close to us.

1. What can we know from the passage?
A.The author is a businessman working for a cell phone company.
B.The author has suffered a lot from the use of electrical devices.
C.The author knows little about the functions of modern cellphones.
D.The author is quite pleased with the various functions of cell phones.
2. Which of the following does the author agree with?
A.It’s not necessary to add more applications to the cell phone.
B.Cell phones have made our world a boring place to live in.
C.New technology has done people more harm than good.
D.New technology makes people separated from each other.
3. What does the underlined word “decrease” in paragraph 6 mean?
A.keepB.causeC.reduceD.add
语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如今成千上万的人总是低着头看手机,这些人被称为“低头族”。
2 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Today,     1    (million) of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people     2    (call) the “Heads-down Tribe”.

Many     3    (alarm) facts happen to the “Heads-down Tribe”. A man in America     4    (struggle) his way home with his head down, using his mobile phone on.     5    (fortunate), he knocked into a big lost bear on the half way. Imagine what     6    awful mess then! Another fact is the     7    (complain) from old people in China. They cannot stand their children     8     come back home to get together but hardly talk to them, because they prefer their mobile phone.

Mobile phones are different from     9    (tradition) tools for communication. Are they good or not? That depends     10     how people use them. Let’s be “healthy” user and try to be the “Heads-up Tribe”.

书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 目前,越来越多的中学生利用周末上各种各样的培训班或请家教。对于这一现象,存在两种不同观点: 请您根据以上提示,以 Are Training Classes or tutors Necessary?为题,写一篇 100 词左右的短文。 注意:1. 文章反映表中内容,并简要阐述自己的观点。
2.   层次清晰,连贯流畅;表达灵活,不要逐字逐句翻译。
有些人认为有必要另一些人认为没有必要
有老师辅导比自己学好
有更多机会和老师互动 可以弥补上课时错过或没听懂的东西
容易养成依赖习惯
学生需要时间休息和娱乐 导致有的学生在常规课堂上不认真听讲

Are Training Classes or tutors Necessary?


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4 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

Students need enough sports and activities to keep fit and relax, and in some schools students are not giving enough time to do outdoor activities. Teachers ask students to spend most of their time at studies. But if students feel tired, they can’t pay attention to that they’re studying. They will be in a bad health. It’s also not good for his studies. In my opinions, it’s important give students enough time to do outdoor activities. Then they will enjoy better health and work hard. So please pay more attention to student health and growth.

2023-10-22更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省合肥中汇实验学校2015-2016学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-信息匹配(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文为一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了四个人关于电脑游戏的不同的观点。
5 . Lily, Emily, James and David are talking about computer games. Choose from the four views on computer games (A, B, C and D) and match with the four opinions.
    1     Lily: Computer games have influenced the students’ reading achievements.
    2     Emily: Even play-for-free computer games may cost a lot of money.
    3     James: Some computer gamers may buy games illegally (非法地).
    4     David: The nature of games could benefit society.

A

Some students are just crazy about computer games. People have to accept the fact that these machines are having a terrible effect on students’ reading ability. Students are no longer interested in reading these days. Instead, they just stare at the computer screen, pushing those buttons. They don’t have to use their brains or their memory. Obviously, these machines are the cause of so much underachievement in today’s society.

B

Game developers worry about how to prevent people copying the games illegally. Some companies have been trying to make sure that everyone who plays the game is a legal user. For example, you might have to have an internet connection to play. This is a problem for some people if their internet connection isn’t reliable. So they would rather buy pirated versions (盗版) which don’t have these limits.

C

I realize that a lot of these play-for-free games are designed to make money. You play for free, but once you’ve devoted time and effort to your game, you start paying real money to progress further into the game. With people spending lots of money on virtual (虚拟的) items, I can see why governments might want to make rules for games like these.

D

A lot of games are attractive because the virtual world is fairer than the real world. Your success isn’t determined by your age, social position or education. Besides, the sense of being together in the gaming world is really strong. Therefore, people should stop blaming these games and start thinking about how we can bring the good things of gaming into our real lives.

2023-10-20更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省合肥市新康教育中学2015-2016学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What is the man?
A.A policeman.B.A reporter.C.A salesman.
2. What did the teenager look like?
A.He was in a brown shirt.
B.He was of medium height.
C.He was thin with red hair.
2023-10-17更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省合肥市第六中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
7 . Where was the man when the earthquake happened?
A.In a hospitalB.In a restaurant.C.In his bedroom
2023-10-16更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省合肥市第三十五中学2018-2019学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了Facebook对我们孩子的影响,告诉大家在注意网络安全的同时学习掌握Facebook等现代科学技术的积极作用。

8 . Facebook is widely used in the US, Britain and many other countries. But should children under 13 be allowed to use it? Well, whether children under 13 are allowed to use it or not, many of them are doing that. They use it to find out what shopping center to meet in after school tomorrow and what park to hang out in on Saturday afternoon. Under-13s might not have Facebook accounts, both here and in the US, but that hasn’t stopped hundreds of thousands of them from using dates of birth which are not true to start an account.

Yes, of course parents like me worry that means our kids are at risk of both being bullied (欺凌) and of bullying others. But the important thing to realize here is that bullying takes place in the school lunch hall or on the playground. No one is trying to stop under-13s from those places, right?

Some fear that their children are prey (受害者) for bad people on Facebook. Again, does your kid travel alone or go to a shopping center without you? Most children do from the time they go to high school. And just as you teach them the rules for staying safe when they’re out and alone, you teach them the rules for staying safe online.

Facebook is about what life is about, which is connecting with others. When children are young, we supervise (监管) them. As they get older, we trust them to connect without us around all the time. And what Facebook does is to teach our kids a language that will surely be important to their future, because today’s children are going to be interacting (互动) online with friends, and in the future business partners and customers for the rest of their lives. Why, when we’re trying to educate them in useful skills on other fronts, hold them back on this one?

1. According to the passage, many under-13s have Facebook accounts because they ________.
A.can buy account from others
B.are no longer limited to own them
C.ask their parents to open accounts for them
D.could open accounts using untrue information
2. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?
A.Bullying on Facebook isn’t scary at all.
B.Bullying hardly takes place on Facebook.
C.Facebook is just one more place that bullying happens.
D.Parents cannot stop children from using Facebook.
3. By mentioning children go to a shopping center alone, the author want to imply that       .
A.kids should be taught online safety rules
B.it’s very dangerous for kids to do that
C.kids can keep away from dangers themselves
D.it’s impossible to keep children away from Facebook
4. The author’s attitude towards kids using Facebook is        .
A.negativeB.indifferentC.positiveD.pessimistic
2023-10-15更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省合肥市第三十五中学2018-2019学年高一上学期第一次段考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是生活中很多场合有虚假按钮,并分析了这些虚假按钮的作用。

9 . Whenever we see a button, we are eager to press it because we know something will happen. This is true in most cases, for example on a doorbell and on the “on/off” button on the TV. But some buttons are actually fake, like the “close” button on a lift.

Many people are in the habit of pressing the “close” button because they don’t have the patience to wait for the lift doors to shut. But lifts’ “close” buttons are a complete scam (骗局), at least in the US — the doors will not close any faster no matter how hard you press.

It started in the 1990s when the Americans with Disabilities Act was passed in the US, making sure that all lifts stayed open long enough so that people with disabilities could enter. Only US firefighters and repairmen can use the buttons to speed up the door-closing process if they have a code or special keys.

But to normal lift riders, the buttons aren’t completely useless. According to psychologists, fake buttons can actually make you feel better by offering you a sense of control.

“Perceived (能够感知的) control is very important. It reduces stress and increases well-being,” Ellen J. Langer, a psychology (心理学) professor, said, “having a lack of control is associated with depression (沮丧).”

Experts have showed that a lot of buttons that don’t do anything exist in our lives for this same purpose. For example, many offices in the US have fake thermostats (温度调节器) because people tend to feel better when they think they can control the temperature in their workplace.

Pedestrian (行人) crosswalk buttons don’t satisfy their names either. Pressing them used to help make the traffic signals change faster, but that was before computer-controlled traffic signals were introduced.

But psychologists found it interesting that even when people are aware of these little “white lies”, they still continue to push fake buttons because as long as the doors eventually close, it is considered to be worth the effort.

“That habit is here to stay,” John Kounios, a psychology professor, said. “Even though I have real doubts about the traffic light buttons, I always press them. After all, I’ve got nothing else to do while waiting. So why not press the button in the hope that this one will work?”

1. What was the author’s main purpose in writing the article?
A.To describe some different kinds of fake buttons.
B.To analyze the functions of fake buttons.
C.To explore people’s different habits when it comes to pushing buttons.
D.To explain the advantages and disadvantages of fake buttons.
2. The underlined part “for this same purpose” in Paragraph 6 refers to _______.
A.helping people to build up confidenceB.making people more patient
C.giving people perceived controlD.making people with depression feel better
3. According to John Kounios, people who press fake buttons ______.
A.don’t know that what they press is fakeB.should give up this habit
C.consider what they do to be meaninglessD.probably do so to kill time
2023-10-15更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省合肥市第二中学2019级12月考试高一英语试卷
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本篇为一篇记叙文。讲述了我和未婚夫去普罗旺斯度假途中,遭遇恶劣天气引发的意外,但却幸存下来的经历。这次经历让作者明白生命才是最重要的。

10 . Last summer, my fiancé Eugeniu and I decided to drive to Provence for a holiday. The weather was beautiful, but then, about 700km into the journey, it suddenly______. I’d never seen the sky go so dark; the rain was heavy. We__a tunnel and when we came out onto a ______, the visibility was so bad that we could hardly see a meter in front of us.

______, we had the odd sensation that the car was lifting at the front. The next second, we were__into nothing. On the way down, I could hear rock pieces hitting the car and my heart pounding to my chest. After that, there was__.

Our car ended up landing on a road below the bridge. We were still_____, but I was in shock. I hadn’t______what was happening and was still thinking about my holiday. I had no idea the bridge had _________-thought it might have been an earthquake.

At first we shouted, but then stopped because we didn’t want to lose_______and pass out. We tried calling an ambulance, but there was no ________under the rock pieces. My leg was bleeding and I was too tense-because of the_____   I didn’t feel pain. My fiancé had broken his neck. Rescue workers eventually found us while saving a man whose van was__________from another section of the bridge above us. We’d been down there for four hours by the time we were pulled out.

It was only afterwards in the hospital that I realized the_______of the tragedy-43 people had died. Before, we had focused on earning money. When we went on this holiday, I had lovely clothes and shoes in my suitcase, and they were all buried under the ruin. Maybe that was a sign that these things don’t really _________

1.
A.clearedB.switchedC.warmedD.worsened
2.
A.crawled inB.went throughC.looked forD.emerged from
3.
A.roadB.stageC.beachD.bridge
4.
A.At any priceB.From side to sideC.Back and forthD.Out of nowhere
5.
A.fallingB.runningC.turningD.disappearing
6.
A.surpriseB.reliefC.silenceD.luck
7.
A.consciousB.excitedC.curiousD.panicked
8.
A.complainedB.observedC.realizedD.expected
9.
A.landedB.reopenedC.collapsedD.disappeared
10.
A.faceB.confidenceC.weightD.strength
11.
A.signalB.assistanceC.feelingD.demand
12.
A.medicationB.rescueC.stressD.hunger
13.
A.missingB.hangingC.escapingD.calling
14.
A.scaleB.urgencyC.originD.process
15.
A.differB.functionC.hurtD.matter
2023-10-14更新 | 87次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省合肥市第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期段一考试英语试题(含听力)
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