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阅读理解-七选五 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者自己从乔戈里峰滑雪的经历。

1 . I grew up in the countryside of Poland. It’s an area where skiing is popular, but my family was poor. I couldn’t afford to ride the ski lift, so I used to hike up with the skis on my back.     1    

K2(乔戈里峰)is called “death mountain”. You may hear sad stories: For every four people who reach the top, one dies. I was too afraid to even think about skiing down it.     2    

But that changed after a training exploration to Broad Peak. I got a clear look at K2’s massive face, and it inspired me. Over time, my skills improved and, by 2017, I didn’t feel the fear anymore. I began preparations.

    3     I love nature, and I love setting goals. To be the first to do it just adds to the challenge. Fear is an important part of life, but to ski down K2, I had to stop being afraid. At the base camp, I felt cam and prepared. There were doubts-I just knew I could do it. But there were challenges. At the third base camp, 7, 000 meters up, my safety guide suffered serious back pain. We waited for 36 hours before he got better, and we decided to continue. In total, it took about 3 days to reach the top.

For many climbers, getting to the top of K2 would be the defining moment of their lives.     4     Skiing down a mountain demands patience and endurance(耐力).

The most dangerous part was the Messner Traverse. It’s pure ice, up to a 75-degree angle in places, with drops on either side. You need to keep your tums and movements smooth with confidence. No one had attempted it before, so it was a relief(宽慰)to cross it.     5     When I eventually skied into camp, I simply lay in the snow, emotionally and physically tired out.

I’m so proud of what I achieved. No one thought it could be done. It taught me the value of patience and that nobody else can make your dreams come true.

A.Have you ever tried extreme sports?
B.It turned out that this was good practice.
C.But for me, it was where the real challenge began.
D.Even the best ski mountaineer thought it impossible.
E.In total, going down the mountain took about 7 hours.
F.Why attempt such an impressive and difficult achievement?
G.If you overcome fears and difficulties, you will surely make it to the top.
完形填空(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者与邻居之间,在8岁小女孩的影响下,关系变好的故事。

2 . About one year ago, a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to me. I never heard any noise from the children. Instead, I often heard he parents yelling angrily at the kids, not in a nice tone, but in a ________ one.

We often ________ in the hallway. I always greeted them, but the only ________ I ever got was a “hello” from the eight-year-old girl. I usually went out to see my doctor and one day when-I returned, they were just ________ their apartment and the little girl was ________ the outside door open for the others. I remained in the car doing ________ things because I wasn’t eager to be snubbed(冷落) again. Finally, I got out of my car and walked towards the door. The parents were telling their daughter to hurry and get into the car, but the little girl was holding the door, ________ me! I hurried although I was still in pain from my injury.

I forgot to tell her how grateful I was for her kindness. Later I wrote a note saying how much her act of kindness had ________ an old man’s heart.

The next day there was a/an ________ on my door and it was the little girl and her father. She said she was grateful to me for my note. Then I ________ her mother standing there, too. Her parents ________ me. From then on when we met in the hallway we always greeted each other, in a friendly ________.

Last night there was a heavy snow. I looked out at my car and ________ how I was going to keep my doctor’s appointment because I could not walk for a short time. This morning when I opened the front door, all the snow was ________. Isn’t it ________ that the small kind act of an 8-year-old girl can change so many things for the better? It is said that good things come from small acts.

1.
A.frighteningB.excitingC.informalD.confident
2.
A.gatheredB.metC.chattedD.jogged
3.
A.presentB.resultC.replyD.announcement
4.
A.fixingB.cleaningC.returningD.leaving
5.
A.preventingB.removingC.holdingD.crashing
6.
A.attractiveB.stressfulC.unnecessaryD.tough
7.
A.looking forB.waiting forC.asking forD.seeking for
8.
A.defeatedB.brokenC.touchedD.saved
9.
A.noteB.knockC.chapterD.certificate
10.
A.noticedB.realizedC.knewD.recognized
11.
A.questionedB.contactedC.praisedD.thanked
12.
A.mannerB.frequencyC.apartmentD.distance
13.
A.desiredB.expectedC.rememberedD.wondered
14.
A.updatedB.removedC.packedD.digested
15.
A.amazingB.challengingC.frankD.typical
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文,讲述一个岛上的居民由于接受不同的理念,而从团结到分裂的故事。

3 . Many years ago, there was an island called the Land of the Sun. People of all shapes, sizes and appearances _______ there. Everybody knew everybody and they were like one big happy family.

But slowly, the children grew bigger and had _______ children who grew bigger and had more children. Things reached a _______ where there were so many people on the island that not everybody knew everybody.

People started doing their own things, _______ in their own languages and writing their own scripts.

So the elders of the island came together and decided to open a school where the children could be _______ about the history, geography, rules, and languages of the people of the “Land of the Sun”.

However, when it _______ to deciding on the teacher, the group of elders was _______ divided between two of the candidates (候选人)—Ms Know-it-all and Ms Find-it-out. _______ they couldn’t decide on which candidate to go with, and being a friendly group of people, the elders _______ to have two schools, each being ____________ by the two candidates.

Ms Know-it-all and Ms Find-it-out ran their schools very ____________ from each other. Ms Know-it-all believed that children should be only taught. Unless they were asked a question, they wouldn’t ____________ to it. Her belief was simple. She was there to ask ____________ and the children were there to answer them.

On the other hand, Ms Find-it-out believed that she did not have all the answers. So everybody was allowed to ask questions and everybody tried to find the answers, individually or ____________. Slowly, the islanders became aware of this difference and started taking sides. They ____________ the island into two different zones and built up a wall so that one set of people did not affect the others.

1.
A.stayedB.livedC.playedD.worked
2.
A.moreB.fewerC.prettierD.cleverer
3.
A.stationB.stopC.stageD.style
4.
A.copyingB.talkingC.tellingD.saying
5.
A.taughtB.punishedC.developedD.trained
6.
A.turnedB.reachedC.cameD.settled
7.
A.angrilyB.equallyC.kindlyD.curiously
8.
A.OnceB.Even ifC.IfD.Since
9.
A.decidedB.refusedC.forgaveD.tried
10.
A.builtB.supportedC.runD.watched
11.
A.activelyB.differentlyC.carefullyD.devotedly
12.
A.answerB.preferC.referD.reply
13.
A.demandsB.requestsC.questionsD.help
14.
A.togetherB.loudlyC.silentlyD.alone
15.
A.broke outB.broke upC.turned outD.turned down
2023-05-23更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省汕尾华大实验学校2022-2023学年高二12月月考英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者在照顾生病的母亲时,开始考虑自己的身体,最终选择步行的方式,使她花更多的时间在户外,还大大改善了身心健康,因此作者也鼓励母亲一起参与运动。

4 . Several months ago, I moved into my mother’s house to look after her following an illness. Then I found myself thinking about my _______—I needed to find something that would help me _______the house more often.

I found my answer while standing in line at the store checkout one day. Red words on the cover of a magazine caught my_______, “Walk Off Weight!”

After reading about the advantages of walking, I knew I had found the perfect _______that would not only make me spend more time outdoors, but also help me keep_______

At first, I walked slowly. After a few weeks, I _______from walking two miles to six miles every day. My _______increased from three miles per hour to four. It wasn’t long before I began to notice the many _______in both my physical and emotional health.

I lost_______. The extra fat around my stomach disappeared. My body was ________up and I was in better shape. Even my back pain had________!

The changes in my emotional health were also great. My spirits lifted day by day and I could hardly________to get up each morning. With more confidence, I also found myself to be more sociable and that I began to ________meeting new people.

________for my mother became less of a tiring task. Feeling lively, I was able to look after her with great enthusiasm. I ________her to try to become as healthy and happy as I was.

1.
A.healthB.workC.dreamD.plan
2.
A.live inB.get out ofC.move intoD.breakaway from
3.
A.eyeB.armC.handD.leg
4.
A.adviceB.behaviorC.thoughtD.activity
5.
A.excitedB.safeC.fitD.happy
6.
A.leftB.progressedC.followedD.ended
7.
A.timeB.sizeC.ageD.speed
8.
A.changesB.chancesC.problemsD.differences
9.
A.interestB.touchC.weightD.heart
10.
A.heldB.builtC.givenD.brought
11.
A.increasedB.goneC.returnedD.appeared
12.
A.stopB.manageC.promiseD.wait
13.
A.enjoyB.avoidC.regretD.remember
14.
A.CaringB.WorkingC.SearchingD.Waiting
15.
A.requiredB.forcedC.encouragedD.allowed
2023-05-23更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省梅县东山中学2022-2023学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者热心帮助生病、失业、无家可归的年轻人Oscar。此外,作者的儿子失踪了,作者希望也能有好心人善待自己的儿子。

5 . I got to know a homeless young man in Portland named Oscar through his Twitter posts two years ago. I _________ letters to him last spring to see if there was anything we could do to help. He has an autoimmune (自身免疫的) disease and lost his job and then _________ his home.

It took months but he finally answered my _________. He said in the hot summer he could use a fan. So we sent him one of those. Later he said he was _________ on the ground and he wanted a bed. So the next month we got him a _________. He later said how it is wet in Portland, so I found him a _________ of waterproof shoes. He said he felt like it was Christmas all summer.

Lately, he’s been helping a friend who is in a wheelchair and is also homeless. He asked if we could get a poncho (雨披) for his friend to cover the _________ and we’re shipping that out today.

My heart often breaks because of Oscar. I wish I could do more. I told _________ my son was lost and that my son would use the name Oscar sometimes in a game.

“I’m _________ what you’re suffering from,” he said. “What a pity! I’m not your __________.”

“I know. But I hope wherever my son is, if he is __________ too, someone is helping him.”

The other day I got a note from Oscar. “I was lying __________ my bed, which made me feel at home. I just wanted to __________ you and your husband for all your help.”

We helped nearly 1,000 persons to find homes over the years. I hope all the other homeless people in the world will find a __________ too. And we’ll do whatever we can to __________ them.

1.
A.wroteB.drewC.paintedD.colored
2.
A.boughtB.builtC.lostD.locked
3.
A.phonesB.lettersC.doorsD.calls
4.
A.standingB.singingC.dancingD.sleeping
5.
A.bagB.chairC.tableD.bed
6.
A.groupB.pairC.bunchD.set
7.
A.floorB.sofaC.benchD.wheelchair
8.
A.himB.herC.meD.them
9.
A.eager forB.happy withC.sorry forD.satisfied with
10.
A.nieceB.daughterC.sonD.nephew
11.
A.carelessB.homelessC.hopefulD.careful
12.
A.onB.underC.besideD.behind
13.
A.thankB.hateC.forgetD.refuse
14.
A.factoryB.schoolC.hospitalD.home
15.
A.teachB.helpC.cheatD.beat
2023-05-22更新 | 153次组卷 | 2卷引用:贵州省2021-2022学年7月高中学业水平考试英语试题
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者通过在一次合唱比赛时意外失误,没有去责怪那个犯错的人而是和她一起练习,最后取得成功的故事,告诉我们:当为了同一个目标奋斗时,不要去责备一个人,而是要去帮助他解决问题。

6 . When the host announced that my choir (合唱队) won the second place of the World Choir Game, I couldn’t believe what I heard. All the_________that we made was worthwhile. Through this unforgotten experience, I _________much.

In the semi-finals (半决赛), we were supposed to sing four songs. When we played the third song, I suddenly heard an unexpected _________— a girl in the alto (女低音) got quick. The other students in the alto were _________ by the girl and were getting quicker and quicker. Our choir’s leader, Mrs Li noticed it and_________used her hand to keep time, but she _________. After the song, the smile on Mrs Li’s face froze and some of our members turned and tried to find the person who first got_________. My mind was blank, but quickly I realized the only thing we could do was to _________the performance. Then with a smile, Mrs Li became a _________again, who seemed to have totally forgot what we had done. We sang the____________song as usual.

After the competition, I was disappointed. Just because of one person’s fault, the whole choir must afford the fact that we might lose the game. I cried, but then I found nothing would change no matter how hard we____________ the girl who played poorly.____________, I came to her, encouraged her, and practiced the whole melody with her. In the finals, we got the medal because of our____________performance.

Never blame a person when she makes a mistake, but help her to solve the problem when you are struggling____________the same goal. No matter what you will experience with others in the future, successes or failures,____________or tears, these will surely become your precious treasure and memory.

1.
A.promisesB.effortsC.requirementD.differences
2.
A.consideredB.forgotC.learnedD.explained
3.
A.nameB.shoutC.voiceD.song
4.
A.driven awayB.led awayC.given outD.turned down
5.
A.similarlyB.easilyC.happilyD.immediately
6.
A.failedB.succeededC.arrivedD.agreed
7.
A.busyB.wrongC.warmD.slow
8.
A.quitB.stopC.completeD.end
9.
A.conductorB.singerC.dancerD.worker
10.
A.lateB.onlyC.firstD.last
11.
A.blamedB.encouragedC.calledD.asked
12.
A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Besides
13.
A.badB.commonC.perfectD.rude
14.
A.upB.on toC.forD.in
15.
A.mistakeB.surpriseC.sadnessD.laughter
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文,文章主要介绍了一对分开多年的兄弟重聚的故事。

7 . Kieron Graham always knew he had an older brother named Vincent. Though Kieron spent years thinking about him, he could never track him down.

That changed in December 2017, when Kieron’s adoptive parents gave him an Ancestry DNA test as a Christmas gift. Kieron, now 21, sent his saliva (唾液) sample in for analysis. When his results came back, he was stunned to find he had a lot of DNA matches for relatives who had also taken the test. Most were distant connections, but one match was so strong that it was labeled “close family.” His name was Vincent Ghant. Kieron looked for him on Facebook and soon made a possible connection.

“This is going to sound so wild...but I think you’re my brother,” Kieron wrote on Facebook’s Messenger app. “I was given up for adoption in 1997 and it says on my paperwork that my mother has a son with your name and your birth date. Her name is Shawn.”

“This is crazy,” said Vincent.

The craziness was just beginning. As they talked, the brothers realized they lived about 20 minutes from each other. More surprisingly, they attended the same university and majored and minored in the same subjects : political science and legal studies.

Vincent was nine when Kieron was born and remembers caring for his baby brother. But times were tough, and Shawn, who worked 15-plus hours a day as a nurse, decided that placing Kieron for adoption would give him the best chance to succeed.

“She was very emotional about that time, to the point where it was hard for her to put into words anything about what happened,” Vincent says.

Now the brothers had the chance to make up for lost time. They decided to meet at a local tea shop that week.

One of Vincent’s concerns was that Kieron might resent his birth family for placing him for adoption. He was relieved Kieron didn’t, and that he’d grown up in a loving family.

Since that first meeting, the brothers have bonded even more. They play football together and celebrated Christmas with their families. “We’ll keep growing our relationship until it’s time to leave this planet,” says Vincent. That shouldn’t be hard. As Kieron says, “We’ve got years and years to catch up on.”

1. What contributes most to the brothers’ reunion?
A.A conversation on Facebook.
B.An Ancestry DNA test.
C.Kieron’s constant tracking on Vincent.
D.The adoptive parents’ selfless love.
2. What do we know about Kieron?
A.He used to be one of Vincent’s classmates.
B.He was separated from Vincent when he was born.
C.He was placed for adoption for the sake of his future.
D.He decided to return to his birth family.
3. What was Kieron Graham’s attitude towards his birth family?
A.Hateful.B.Indifferent.C.Affectionate.D.Understanding.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.The Power of Ancestry DNA Test
B.The Discovering of a Lost Brother
C.The Adoption by a Loving Family
D.The Bond Between Kieron Graham and His Brother
2023-05-21更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省贵阳第一中学2022-2023学年高考第二次实用性月考卷英语试题
改错-短文改错 | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。我发现Tim穿着和我一样的球鞋,误认为是我的,就质问他。结果,发现我自己的在宿舍床底下,立刻向他道歉。
8 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

One day when we were playing the basketball, I saw Tim wearing a pair sneaker of my style. I thought they were my shoes, so I shouted angry and blamed him for using my personal possessions without permit. Then I went back to the dorm after he could say anything. I opened the door only to find mine own sneakers just under my bed. For a while, I stood there still, shocking and guilty. When realizing my act must have hurt him, immediately I rush to the court to apology to him sincerely. Fortunately, though he was angry and sad, he pardoned me. With my relief, the conflict ended happily.

文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章讲述了在周末作者带孩子们去超市,在路上看到一个需要帮助的人。在超市里作者和孩子买了许多东西给这个需要帮助的人的故事。

9 . My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “_______ my job. Family to Feed.”

At this store, a _______ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a _______ on how bad it must be to have to stand outside in the cold wind.

In the store, I asked each of my kids to _______ something they thought our “friend” there would appreciate. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a _______. I thought about it. We were low on cash ourselves, but..., well, sometimes _______ from our need instead of our abundance (大量;丰富) is _______ what we need to do! All the kids declared something they could do away with for the week.

When we handed him the bag of _______, he lit up and thanked us with _______ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for ________ his family might need, he burst into tears.

This has been a wonderful ________ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can ________! Things would have played out so ________ if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have money to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in ________, it also gave my kids the ________ taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.

1.
A.LostB.ChangedC.QuitD.Finished
2.
A.conditionB.placeC.sightD.show
3.
A.suggestionB.commentC.decisionD.call
4.
A.drawB.sayC.arrangeD.pick
5.
A.dollarB.jobC.hot mealD.gift card
6.
A.givingB.savingC.spendingD.begging
7.
A.yetB.evenC.stillD.just
8.
A.toysB.medicineC.foodD.clothes
9.
A.sleepyB.wateryC.curiousD.sharp
10.
A.whoeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
11.
A.experienceB.exampleC.messageD.adventure
12.
A.rely onB.respectC.learn fromD.help
13.
A.suddenlyB.vividlyC.differentlyD.perfectly
14.
A.fearB.loveC.needD.memory
15.
A.strongB.sweetC.strangeD.simple
2023-05-21更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省资阳中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

There once was a speedy Rabbit who bragged (自夸) about how fast he could run. Tired of hearing him boast, the Tortoise (乌龟) challenged him to a race. All the animals in the forest gathered to watch.

The Rabbit ran down the road for a while and then paused to rest. He looked back at the Tortoise and cried out, “How do you expect to win this race when you are walking along at your slow, slow pace?” The Rabbit stretched himself out alongside the road and fell asleep, thinking, “There is plenty of time to relax.” The Tortoise walked and walked, never ever stopping until he came to the finish line.

The animals who were watching cheered so loudly for Tortoise that they woke up the Rabbit. The Rabbit stretched and yawned and began to run again, but it was too late. Tortoise was already over the line and won the race.

The Rabbit was bitter about losing the race. So he decided to challenge the Tortoise again. To be fair, the highly respected Mr. Buffalo (水牛) was invited to judge the race this time. The competitors should run alone the track to the river, swim across the river and climb to the top of the mountain to reach the finish line. The fact was that the Rabbit couldn’t swim and the Tortoise would slide (滑) down when climbing the mountains.


注意:词数150左右
Paragraph 1

The race began with all animals coming to watch the competition.


__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2

Surprisingly, the Rabbit and the Tortoise ran to the finish line and won the race together.


__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-05-21更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省黔南州龙里县龙里中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般