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阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了失败总比不尝试好这个话题,以及一些可以帮助你尝试更多的方法。

1 . Failing Is Better than Not Trying at All

Do you remember the last time you tried something new and failed?    1    Failure is an important part of learning and growing. Don’t immediately give up — try as much as you can. Here are several realizations that can help push you to try more.

    2    You can be filled with thoughts of what could have happened if you had only decided to try. Something good could have happened, and you will never know unless you try.

Sure, there are a lot of uncertainties that come when trying something new.     3     However, not every result is unpleasant from doing something. You have to work hard and be patient if you want positive results.

Repeated failures can be very discouraging. But you don’t become a complete loser just because you failed.     4    Every failure can show what doesn’t work so that you can try something different next time.

Trying something new and different can be risky. Your time and efforts can be wasted when nothing happens.     5    Some of the most significant gains can only be made by taking risky strategies.

It takes time to achieve success and your goal, but when you have tried everything available and nothing had happened, this is the only time you should give up and stop trying.

A.If so, don’t worry.
B.So you never know if you can be successful or not.
C.There are several reasons why you may fear failures.
D.However, we won’t know if something fruitful can occur unless we try.
E.Having a solid support system can also help you build confidence in taking risks.
F.An excellent way to help somebody keep moving forward is to treat each failure as a life lesson.
G.Perhaps the most important thing you don’t want to experience from not trying is regret later in your life.
书面表达-读后续写 | 较易(0.85) |
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2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own efforts. I learned this lesson from an experience many years ago. I took the head coaching job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program. The school took part in the league matches every year. However, it never ended well. We were more of the audience, watching and cheering instead of sweating out in the fields.

Fortunately, the school held the tradition that the school’s old team was to play against the new team at the end of spring practice. For lack of resources, the old team bad no coach, and they didn’t even practice to prepare for the game.

I was assigned (指派) as the coach of the new team, which was why I was excited. I believed that we were going to win, but to my disappointment, we were defeated. I couldn’t believe I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I tried to figure out the reason and what I should do next.

It didn’t take long before I came to realize that my team was depending on me. Without proper guidance or previous experience, my team was at a loss what to do. I had to change my attitude so that I could bring out the best in them about their ability and potential.

I would let my action do the talking. First, I started doing anything I could to help them build a little pride. I could see their spirits lifted, with their head held high in great confidence. Most importantly, I began to treat them like winners. Only when they regarded themselves as winners could they willingly invest time and energy.

This summer, the other teams enjoyed their vacations.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Six months later, football season started.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的父亲在有工作的情况下,经常看报纸上的招聘版块,拥有了“探索者心态”这种关键品质。作者认为舒适是创造力的敌人。

3 . My father started his own business in the 1980. For a breadwinner with seven children, it was a _________ decision.

To improve himself, my father spent his evening _________ a business school that offered two-year programs for people interested in becoming _________ and administrative assistants. Besides, my father read the town newspaper every morning, and I _________ he would inevitably read the classified section, _________ the “help wanted” advertisements. As a kid, I thought such _________ was only for people seeking a position.

One day, I asked him, “Dad, you have a job. Why do you read the ‘help wanted’ section every day?” “Well,” he replied, “it’s _________ for me to know what the employers want for their jobs and what are the things they’re _________.” A light bulb went off in my mind. Yes, he obviously wasn’t looking through the “help wanted” section for himself. He wanted to stay _________ with a hiring mindset. Meanwhile, he __________ something new to develop his own business.

Recently, as a runner, I was __________ by an article about On, a company manufacturing athletic shoes. It won net sales of $345 million in the first six months of 2022 and it receives about 70,000 __________ per year. One of the key __________ the owners seek in new hiring is “an explorer mindset”, which is just what my father owns.

The explorer mindset sought by On can __________ people outside of the “help wanted” sections of life. As a saying goes, “In so many ways, comfort is the enemy of __________.”

1.
A.courageousB.joyousC.generousD.famous
2.
A.visitingB.foundingC.attendingD.contacting
3.
A.instructorsB.secretariesC.expertsD.managers
4.
A.noticedB.imaginedC.hopedD.proved
5.
A.graduallyB.specificallyC.entirelyD.probably
6.
A.equipmentB.workC.honorD.information
7.
A.difficultB.convenientC.importantD.suitable
8.
A.looking forB.talking aboutC.referring toD.dealing with
9.
A.popularB.currentC.aliveD.busy
10.
A.enjoyedB.adjustedC.exploredD.reflected
11.
A.followedB.attractedC.troubledD.cheated
12.
A.positionsB.opinionsC.suggestionsD.applications
13.
A.plansB.conditionsC.qualitiesD.lessons
14.
A.challengeB.changeC.benefitD.teach
15.
A.dependenceB.creativityC.determinationD.productivity
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章介绍了作者通过主动告诉学生自己犯的错误,不但消除了自己内心的尴尬、沮丧,同时还拉进了自己与学生之间的距离。向他人敞开心扉,不仅可以了解自己,还能将自己与其他的事情联系起来。

4 . I am a professor of clinical psychology. Some time ago, I got halfway through a day of teaching before a co-worker pointed out to me I was quite carelessly wearing a pair of different shoes, one red and one black. I felt so embarrassed and upset but I would have to go teach my course like this. When I noticed how much I wanted to disappear and avoid this situation, I was determined to face it instead. I walked into class and announced to the students that I was wearing two shoes from different pairs, and directed their attention to my feet. Everyone laughed and we went on with class. Years later, a student in that class told me that this was the moment she first thought that maybe, just maybe, she could be a professor, too.

I shared my mistake because I realized that trying hide it was interfering with my ability to concentrate my mind on my teaching — but I had no idea that it would also help shorten the psychological distance between my students and myself.

Many contexts may punish or shame people for making mistakes. Our efforts to avoid them result from our desires for success, and how others will respond to our mistakes. We might feel self-criticism and shame if we do make some.

However, mistake making is part of learning new things, and it can draw us closer to others. It opens up the possibility of accepting mistakes gladly, letting us be more open and engaged in what we are doing.

We can say words of kindness and self-compassion to ourselves: Mistakes are natural and human; we can be kind to ourselves for this error and still try to do better next time; noticing our own imperfections can help us to be kind to others when we notice they are imperfect, too. When we practice our mistakes in this way, they can become opportunities to open up to others, learn about ourselves, and connect even more with what matters to us.

1. How does the author develop paragraph 1?
A.By giving some examples.B.By following time order.
C.By doing scientific experiments.D.By sharing personal experience.
2. What was the result of the author sharing his mistake?
A.Shameful.B.Unexpected.C.Punishable.D.Unaccepted.
3. What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
A.Intentions to avoid mistakes.B.Advantages of making mistakes.
C.Possibilities of making mistakes.D.Efforts to avoid making mistakes.
4. What can we know about mistakes from the last paragraph?
A.They interfere with what we are doing.
B.They draw too much attention from us.
C.They are big opportunities to get us improved.
D.They make us feel irresponsible and defeated.
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在看直播比赛时,发现绿湾包装工队的颜色不对,最后发现使电视调色的问题。在调好颜色后,作者才觉得是舒服的,这让作者悟出一个道理:在生活中,一个小小的调整就能带来巨大的不同。

5 . As far as I could tell, there was only one problem with this year’s Super Bowl. The Green Bay Packers weren't green. They were blue. And even though I had never before seen a professional football game live and in living color, I had read enough from my subscription to Sports Illustrated to know that the dark jerseys (运动衫) worn by the Green Bay Packers were green, not blue.

“Maybe it's something special they're doing for the Super Bowl,” my dad suggested.

“The colors aren't right, Dad,” I said. “I’m sure of it.”

Eventually Dad agreed. “I'll get a repairman tomorrow,” he said. It was a minor annoyance, but it somehow cast a pall over our enjoyment of the pre-game festivities. This was highly anticipated Super Bowl, and we were watching it on our super new color TV. It was supposed to be super.

Just a few minutes before kickoff, my big brother Bud arrived with Craig, a college friend. Craig looked at the TV for a moment. “I think your tint (色调) is off a little,” he said. He reached behind the set and began feeling around for buttons. Suddenly our color TV was black and white. He reached behind the TV again. He must have found the right button, because a moment later color was restored — and perfected. The Green Bay Packers were in their traditional green and gold uniforms. The field was green, the sky was blue and it was a Super Sunday, indeed.

It amazed me then — and often has since — what a major difference a minor adjustment can make. A well-placed nail or a tweak (拧) of a button from someone who knows what they’re doing can change everything. The same principle holds true in interpersonal matters. While there are some hurts that cannot be easily repaired, it's amazing how often a simple smile, a kind word, or a gentle touch can change our way of thinking, improve our mood, and make everything seem, you know, super.

1. About what did the author disagree with his dad?
A.Which channel to watch.
B.Which sports team would win.
C.Whether the colors on the screen were wrong.
D.Whether the players' uniforms were fit for the event.
2. What does the underlined phrase “cast a pall over” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Replaced.B.Witnessed.C.Ensured.D.Damaged.
3. What does the author think of Craig's behavior?
A.It took too long.B.It saved much money.
C.It made matters even worse.D.It breathed new life into the show.
4. What does the author intend to tell us?
A.Always put yourself in others' shoes.B.It is important to learn basic life skills.
C.A small act can make a big difference.D.Learn to smile through life's imperfections.
2023-09-11更新 | 77次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省东莞市东华高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者结合自己被拒绝后得到了更好的职业发展机会,告诉我们最初的拒绝给予了更好的方向。

6 . Sitting in the garden for my friend’s birthday. I felt a buzz (振动) in my pocket. My heart raced when I saw the email sender’s name. The email started off: “Dear Mr Green, thank you for your interest” and “the review process took longer than expected.” It ended with “We are sorry to inform you…” and my vision blurred (模糊). The position—measuring soil quality in the Sahara Desert as part of an undergraduate research programme — had felt like the answer I had spent years looking for.

I had put so much time and emotional energy into applying, and I thought the rejection meant the end of the road for my science career.

So I was shocked when, not long after the email, Professor Mary Devon, who was running the programme, invited me to observe the work being done in her lab. I jumped at the chance, and a few weeks later I was equally shocked—and overjoyed—when she invited me to talk with her about potential projects I could pursue in her lab. What she proposed didn’t seem as exciting as the original project I had applied to, but I was going to give it my all.

I found myself working with a robotics professor on techniques for collecting data from the desert remotely. That project, which I could complete from my sofa instead of in the burning heat of the desert, not only survived the lockdown but worked where traditional methods didn’t. In the end, I had a new scientific interest to pursue.

When I applied to graduate school, I found three programmes promising to allow me to follow my desired research direction. And I applied with the same anxious excitement as before. When I was rejected from one that had seemed like a perfect fit, it was undoubtedly difficult. But this time I had the perspective (视角) to keep it from sending me into panic. It helped that in the end I was accepted into one of the other programmes I was also excited about.

Rather than setting plans in stone, I’ve learned that sometimes I need to take the opportunities that are offered, even if they don’t sound perfect at the time, and make the most of them.

1. How did the author feel upon seeing the email sender’s name?
A.Anxious.B.Angry.C.Surprised.D.Settled.
2. After talking with Professor Devon, the author decided to ________.
A.criticise the review processB.stay longer in the Sahara Desert
C.apply to the original project againD.put his heart and soul into the lab work
3. According to the author, the project with the robotics professor was ________.
A.demandingB.inspiringC.misleadingD.amusing
4. What can we learn from this passage?
A.An invitation is a reputation.B.An innovation is a resolution.
C.A rejection can be a redirection.D.A reflection can be a restriction.
文章大意:这是一篇议论文,本文主要强调了“工作”和“玩耍”并不是一对矛盾体,它们更像是两块拼图,一起工作,互相完善。

7 . “Work” and “play” have long been seen as enemies. When you’re ________ for an exam or meeting a deadline, every ________ spent on anything instead of studying ________ to be a waste of time. Going to a movie or playing basketball with friends? It is ________.

In an article ________ in Nature magazine on April 29, Alex shared his experience of________ both his hobbies — soccer and violin — to make________ for his studies. And yet he ended up finding himself in a ________ condition: “more stressed and less productive”, he wrote. And that was when he decided to________ “play”back into the picture.

In fact, even many big ________ have seen the important role of “play” in their employees’ ________ and happiness. Huawei,_________, has gyms and swimming pools, which shows its idea“ to ________ the happiest, most productive workplace in the world”. And at Jungle, employees are________ to bring their dogs to work. “If I need to take a break, I ________ my dog out for a relaxation, ”Anna, an employee at Jungle’s headquarters, said. “It brings me________   

It seems that these people don’t ________ “work” and “play” as the two ends of a scale (天平) — when one end goes up, the other________ goes down. To them, “work” and “play” are more like two pieces of jigsaw puzzle (拼图), which ________ together and complete each other.

So next time when you prepare for an exam, try to take a break from “work” for a while, and let “play” do the ________   .

1.
A.searchingB.competingC.preparingD.standing
2.
A.weekB.minuteC.monthD.day
3.
A.seemsB.happensC.meansD.deserves
4.
A.uselessB.valuableC.reasonableD.impossible
5.
A.writtenB.publishedC.expressedD.founded
6.
A.giving inB.giving upC.giving outD.giving away
7.
A.a decisionB.shelterC.a goalD.room
8.
A.painfulB.sensitiveC.regularD.simple
9.
A.winB.sendC.bringD.hold
10.
A.companiesB.schoolsC.websitesD.hospitals
11.
A.responsibilityB.reliabilityC.popularityD.productivity
12.
A.as usualB.for exampleC.in factD.in return
13.
A.discoverB.chooseC.createD.decorate
14.
A.allowedB.askedC.persuadedD.ordered
15.
A.playB.raceC.walkD.test
16.
A.confidenceB.appreciationC.mercyD.comfort
17.
A.considerB.valueC.selectD.use
18.
A.simplyB.magicallyC.certainlyD.suddenly
19.
A.dropB.workC.rewardD.change
20.
A.productionB.puzzleC.inspectionD.trick
2023-06-16更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省东莞市2019-2020学年高一上学期期末教学质量检查英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者认为寄手写信件是一件非常有力量的事情。

8 . Sending handwritten letters may have fallen out of fashion, but I’m a great believer in the power of letters. There’s something unique and special about handwritten things. You write a letter not because there’s something you need to know, but there’s something you want to say.     1    

The letter is a powerful and memorable way to touch the ones you care about. When my granny died and I cleared her house, I found hundreds of letters she had kept.     2     There were letters from her mother, who died long before: I was born, but sitting reading them one rainy afternoon, her words stretched out across time and I felt I knew her.

    3     It can enrich a relationship and allow it to grow. When I was 12, I faked a letter from a parent to the pet shop for a pet mouse. My mum punished me and made me write letters to some relatives. One of them was my uncle who I’d only met a few times before. I wrote a long letter detailing my life and listing my interests. My punishment-complete, I forgot about this until I suddenly got a reply from him. “How lovely to hear from you,” he said, and went on to tell me all about his life. He’d love to hear about what subjects at school I enjoyed.     4     I have grown close to him since then.

I often think about how that one naughty childhood behavior led to such an enriching communication that stretched on for many years. It encouraged me to write to lots of other people in fact.     5     So, I’d encourage you to put pen to paper and see where it leads. What have you got to lose?

A.That is the point of the letter.
B.They told the story of her relationships.
C.Receiving a letter is such a lovely surprise.
D.It’s also a way to make you more thoughtful.
E.And it’s something I keep up with to this day.
F.Then we started a communication that went on for years.
G.That’s why we would prefer handwritten letters to emails.
2023-05-13更新 | 212次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省东莞外国语学校2023-2024学年高三上学期11月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍的是作者分享了自己与骨癌作斗争的经历,告诉那些与困难做斗争的人要相信自己,坚持下去,就会渡过难关。

9 . A song called Lonely Warrior (《孤勇者》) is always ringing in my ears. Six years ago, after hosting an annual ceremony for my school, I found that my left leg was a little swollen, and very soon I could barely walk. In fact, the swollen part became a fist-sized meatball that was so painful that I could barely sleep. Of course, I went to a local hospital, where I was given very bleak (不乐观的) news-osteosarcoma, which means bone cancer.

I underwent chemotherapy (化疗) for the next two years, and it was the worst time of my life. Physically, I felt that the side effects of chemotherapy were killing me. I lost all of the hair on my body and I became totally bald. I could barely eat anything, even if felt hungry. I no longer needed an alarm clock to wake up in the morning. Instead, what woke me was my body telling me that I needed to vomit (呕吐).

I had no idea where all this treatment would leave me, and the dreams I had once nursed about the future were entirely wiped out. I wanted to feel the world and experience more, so I stuck to the course of treatment. As time went by, however, I became weaker and weaker. The side effects now were far worse than they had been earlier.

I eventually suggested that the leg be chopped off, and the doctor said that might be the best thing to do, as long as I could cope with the psychological and social pressures afterward. I made my decision very calmly, because I knew things could not be worse than they were at that moment, and I was determined that this was just one more battle I would win.

Now, six years later, I have weathered all these difficulties. I have been so lucky to be able to find the strength to deal with all of this, and what I have to tell anyone still struggling with difficulties is this: have faith in yourself, and do not let bad moments drag you down. Just hang on and you will come through.

1. What can we learn about the side effects of chemotherapy?
A.They made the author suffer a lot.
B.They destroyed the author’s faith.
C.They were relieved after treatment.
D.They were more obvious in the daytime
2. What was the author’s decision to deal with his condition?
A.Chopping off his leg.
B.Turning down the doctor’s advice.
C.Giving in to the cancer.
D.Seeking psychological assistance.
3. What does the underlined word“weathered”in the last paragraph mean?
A.resistedB.survivedC.escapedD.produced
4. What does the author want to convey in the text?
A.A light heart lives long.
B.A good medicine tastes bitter.
C.Time works wonders.
D.One with faith braves any hardship.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描绘了作者对于童年美好生活的回忆以及对于长大后童年时光逝去的感伤。

10 . My childhood was a painted picture of sunny sky and rolling green fields stretching to the horizon. It tasted of sharp berries and smelt of sour grapes. My family lived in a cabin(小木屋) in the countryside but I lived in my mother’s arms. They were so delicate but strong, her red hair falling around me like a curtain separating me from the world.

Childhood was simple. The borders of my village were the furthest my troubles went and monsters only lived in the pages of books. Every day was a waking dream of running races and muddy knees. My village was archaic, dying cabins housing dying farmers with dying traditions. There weren’t many children but me and the other boys; boys of butchers and sellers formed our own group.

They called us wild. I suppose we were. Trees and mountains formed our playgrounds and fights broke out as easily as sudden laughter. Liberated from the restrictions of society, we would bound into the woods, deeper and deeper until we found a lake which, with a wild yell, we would jump into all at once.

My most vivid memories from boyhood center around that lake. Water shone brightly and the sounds of our screams broke into the outcry from birds. The shock of cold water against sweating skin would wake every nerve in my body and my bare feet would hit the sinking muddy bottom. As we submerged(淹没), time would suspend, movements slowing as bubbles rose around us.

I was drowning. I was living. I was living. I was drowning.

For timelessness or a second (both felt the same), we would suspend, curl up, and then be forced back out into breathing air.

We should have known that it wouldn’t last forever. Yet, even under the best circumstances, there’s something so tragic about growing up: to have your perspective on the people and life around you change;to always struggle to reach a mirror only to find yourself tall enough to see your reflection one day. And find, a different person staring back out at you.

1. What does the underlined word “archaic” mean in paragraph 2?
A.Borderless.
B.Valueless.
C.Old-fashioned.
D.Poverty-stricken.
2. Why did the author consider himself and other children wild?
A.They played in the woods crazily.
B.They tricked others purposefully.
C.They frequently broke social rules.
D.They firmly refused school education.
3. How does the author introduce his memories of the lake?
A.By sharing feelings.
B.By expressing ideas.
C.By making comparisons.
D.By describing characters.
4. What message does the author seem to convey in the last paragraph?
A.Loneliness and challenges make a man grow up.
B.The regret of growth is that you have never tried.
C.Growth is often accompanied by sad goodbyes to the past.
D.Growth begins when we begin to accept our own weakness.
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