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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。大海总是让作者感到惊奇。海港的美丽景色让作者把自己装扮成美人鱼。她在海滩出现的意义是给她的家乡增添了乐趣。

1 . The sea has always amazed me. When I was a child, people called me a mermaid because I spend too much time underwater.

After growing up I went to London with one of my friends. I found a job but unluckily the relationship between us soon fell apart. I lived alone and couldn’t eat and had bad dreams because of the huge stress I suffered from. Finally I decided to return to my hometown--Cornwall.

One evening while walking near the harbour, I saw the most beautiful sunset. I imagined how magical it would be if a mermaid swam in the sea on an evening like this. Then I thought I could be that mermaid.

I did my first public swim as a mermaid three weeks later. I jumped into the water in the tail I bought and swam around the harbour. Soon some people noticed me in amazement. At first I thought that whenever I had time I would jump into the sea and surprise people. But now my appearances have developed into planned events.

I’ve found a secret cove (海湾) where I change into my tail and swim out to the sea. Rocks shelter me from view before I appear, so it seems like I have swum from the middle of the sea. I tell people officially online where and when I will apear so people can come and take photos. After my appearances, I swam back to my cove, where I change out of my tail.

Although I give business shows sometimes, my beach appearances are without payment. It’s a way of giving something pleasurable to my hometown that helped me recover. Besides, I have realized how much I need to be in and near the sea. It’s part of who I am.

1. What gave the author the idea to dress up as a mermaid?
A.Her job requirement.B.Her love for swimming.
C.The praise she received as a kid.D.The beautiful view of the harbour.
2. Why did the author leave London to return to Cornwell?
A.She was sad and stressed.B.She missed her hometown.
C.She couldn’t find a good job.D.She didn’t want to see her friend.
3. What does the author think is the meaning of her beach appearances?
A.Increasing her income.B.Bringing her good fame.
C.Adding fun to her hometown.D.Providing a means of living.
2023-10-15更新 | 6次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省合肥市第九中学2019-2020学年高一下学期月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。介绍了联合国2021年志愿者项目的具体内容及要求。

2 . Volunteer abroad with the UN

Are you ready to become an international UN Volunteer? You can contribute your time, skills and knowledge through volunteering with the UN. This is an opportunity to create a positive impact and be a significant force for achieving peace and development. Make a difference to the lives of many!

Why volunteer with the UN

•International UN Volunteers promote peace and development in communities around the globe, while upholding the ideals and ambitions of the United Nations.

•Your international UN Volunteer assignment will make a lasting impact. It can create a ripple effect that extends far beyond the immediate results of your efforts.

•As an international UN Volunteer, you will learn about different cultures, expand your networks, study foreign languages and gain matchless professional and life experiences.

Requirements

•The minimum requirements to serve as an international UN Volunteer are: 25 years old and older (no upper age limit); university degree or higher technical diploma;

•At least two years of relevant work experience in a professional background; good working knowledge of English, Spanish or French;

•Ability to adjust in difficult living conditions and sometimes remote locations; strong interpersonal and organizational skills.

Conditions of Service

•International UN Volunteer assignments generally run for six to 12 months, with the possibility of extending for one to two years.

•Short-term assignments are also requested by our partners from time to time. International UN Volunteers are entitled to certain allowances.   

•The purpose of allowances for volunteers is to enable them to sustain a secure standard of living in their duty stations.

1. As an international UN Volunteer, you can ________.
A.promote peace and development of UNB.affect UN immediately
C.obtain professional experiencesD.teach foreign languages
2. According to the passage, applicants are required to ________.
A.be at most 25 years oldB.have international work experience
C.hold a university degree in technologyD.adapt to difficult living environment
3. What can help volunteers to maintain a secure standard of living?
A.Assignments.B.Allowances.C.Commitment.D.Knowledge.
2023-07-18更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省淮南市田家庵区淮南第二中学2022-2023学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Adam Birce学习修复小提琴的过程以及他对自己工作的感受。

3 . Inside а tiny shop in Manchester, Adam Birce carefully carves at а woodblock. He looks carefully at each piece to ensure they fit and match before gently setting them together. Adam Birce, the owner of Four Strings, restores stringed instruments like violins and his passion is in restoring and appreciating what has already been crafted and loved.

Birce started playing the violin in grade school and grew to truly appreciate it. He played semiprofessionally out of high school and later got his degree in music at Virginia Commonwealth University as a violinist. After graduating, he landed a job selling violins. “As fate would have it, I was asked by my employer to learn to fix violins 15 years ago,” he says. “I soon moved off on my own to do restoration.” Since 2014, he’s been on a mission with Four Strings to provide excellent fine-instrument restoration for the commonwealth.

Violin restoration isn’t a self-taught skill. Each summer for the past decade, Birce has traveled to the Massachusetts College of Liberal Arts for up to two weeks to study under famous violin restoration expert Hans J. Nebel. Here, students learn everything from delicate edging repair to violin identification. “A lot of the work itself is learning as you go,” Birce says. “It’s a lot of problem-solving and critical thinking, like coming up with a woodworking context.”

How long а job takes varies. “Most are about 3-6 months for major work, unless a full top-to-bottom restoration is needed, which can take even longer,” Birce explains. “I leave that up to the client if they want to commit to that.” One of his longest jobs was working on a Scottish violin from the early 1800s that had been water-damaged. “I had to use every skill in my toolbox to fix it,” Birce laughingly recalls. “It was a very onerous job.”

If there’s one thing to be learned from Birce’s passion, it’s that each violin is unique in its own right. He compares the fine instruments market to the fine arts market. “A lot of these instruments are fine art,” he says. “I kind of say this is a Picasso I’m playing or a Degas. I’ve worked on a few, which is always a joy.”

1. What does the author think of violin restoration?
A.It’s effortless.B.It’s self-taught.
C.It’s boring.D.It’s highly professional.
2. What mainly determines the time spent on restoring a violin?
A.How powerful the tools are.B.Its condition and the client’s needs.
C.What material it’s made of.D.Its client’s pay for the restorer.
3. Which of the following best explains “onerous” underlined in paragraph 4?
A.Abnormal.B.Enjoyable.C.Encouraging.D.Demanding.
4. What does the last paragraph intend to show?
A.Birce’s passion for art.B.Birce’s impact on the market.
C.Birce’s feelings about the job.D.Birce’s advice on violin restoration.
2023-07-10更新 | 131次组卷 | 2卷引用:安徽省合肥市合肥第一中学等2022-2023学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了9岁时就因报道艰难的新闻故事而闻名全美的希尔德·利西亚克的事迹,现在希尔德写了一本书,讲述了她自己的故事,并分享了她面临的一些挑战。

4 . When she was just 9 years old, Hilde Lysiak became famous across the United States for reporting on difficult news stories. Now Hilde has written a book telling her own story and sharing some of the challenges she faced.

Hilde’s father was a reporter for New York Daily News. When she was young, he often took her to work with him, and she developed a strong interest in news stories and reporting. When she was 8, Hilde started her own newspaper called Orange Street News (OSN) and she did the writing, her sister took pictures, and her father helped her organize and print the newspaper.

Following the rules taught by her father, she researched and reported stories of her town in the newspaper. In 2016, OSN suddenly became famous when a murder happened in town, and 9-year-old Hilde was the first person to report it.

However, some people criticized her parents for allowing her to report on something as unpleasant as a murder. Others criticized Hilde for “pretending to be a reporter”. Hilde was upset by the complaints, so she responded with a YouTube video. She said, “I want to be taken seriously. I’m sure other kids do, too.”

In 2019, she made the news again when a law enforcement (执行) officer threatened to arrest her for filming him. Hilde knew her rights as a reporter were protected under the Constitution. Later, the town apologized to Hilde for the officer’s actions. Hilde’s activities as a reporter have made her famous and she has earned several awards.

In April, the book Hilde on the Record came out, in which Hilde tells her own story, both the good parts and the sad parts. She talks honestly about the challenges she’s faced and some of those challenges came from other people, but the others came from herself, struggling to figure out who she was as she grew older.

1. What made Hilde’s newspaper famous overnight?
A.Reporting some news on New York Daily News.
B.Being the first to cover a murder case in town.
C.Refusing to accept criticism from different people.
D.Reporting stories about herself as a young reporter.
2. Which of the following best describes Hilde according to the passage?
A.Patient.B.Humorous.C.Common.D.Brave.
3. What does Hilde’s book Hilde on the Record mainly focus on?
A.Personal growth.B.Inner honesty.
C.Career success.D.Other people’s challenges.
4. Which of the following could be the best title for the text?
A.Challenges Faced by an American Young Reporter
B.A Young Reporter Starts Her Own Newspaper
C.A Young Reporter Tells Her Own Story
D.OSN, a Newspaper Reporting on Difficult News Stories
2023-06-21更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省合肥市庐巢八校联考2022-2023学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。本文是一篇英国文化协会的招聘广告,并提供了有关职位要求和职责的详细信息。

5 . The British Council builds connections. understanding and trust between people in the UK and other countries through arts and culture, education and the English language.

We work directly with individuals to help them gain the skills, confidence and connections to transform their lives and shape a better world in partnership with the UK. We support them to learn English, get a high-quality education, gain internationally recognized qualifications and eventually build networks and explore creative ideas.

We are looking for people who believe in the integrity and value of what we do. In return, you will get the chance to try new ideas, develop your skills, and think independently. You will be part of a rapidly changing organization with global influence and impact.

Location: London, UK

Role Purpose

·To maintain and improve professional development and academic quality in the teaching center

·To promote and ensure quality teaching and effective learning of English

·To provide learners with a rewarding and interesting English language learning experience. To support the wider aims of the British Council and its cultural relations mission

Requirements

Essentia

·A minimum of 3 years’ full-time(or equivalent part-time) teaching experience to children.

· High proficiency in English (IELTS 8.5, TOEFL 120 or equivalent

· Effective communication with young learners and their families

Desirable

· 2 + years’ experience as an IELTS examiner

· Experience in an operational or educational management position

Enquire about the post can be sent to BC Teacher Recruitment@ British council. org. cn.

1. Which of the following best summarizes the main mission of the British Council?
A.Helping individuals to realize their academic potential.
B.Bettering people’s lives through language, arts and culture.
C.Promoting English as the official language in the world.
D.Reducing cultural misunderstanding across the countries.
2. What is a must to be admitted into the council?
A.The independence in critical thinking.B.The experience as an IELTS examiner.
C.The capability of educational management.D.The ability to communicate with young people.
3. Where is the text most probably taken from?
A.A travel blog.B.A news report.C.A job advertisement.D.A tourist guidebook.
2023-06-02更新 | 148次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届安徽省合肥市第六中学高三最后一卷英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道,文章从故宫古钟表文物修复员亓昊楠的视角讲述了故宫古钟表修复工作。

6 . At Beijing’s Palace Museum, it sometimes seems that time stands still, but the clocks keep ticking at a small workshop there. This is where clock conservator (文物修复员) Qi Haonan works. .

As part of the fourth generation of conservators to repair and restore antique (古老的) clocks at the museum since 1949, Qi has returned more than 100 clocks to their former glory.

After having majored in mechanical automation during his university studies, Qi joined the cultural relics restoration department at the Palace Museum in 2005. “In the beginning, everything in the palace was new to me. It made me excited to even think about repairing antique clocks,” the 41-year-old told China Daily. But reality soon weakened his warmth. There is a rule at the museum: For the first year you can look, but not touch. From 8 a. m. to5 p. m. every day, he checked and took apart watches and clocks collected from his friends to practice. After a year of repeated work, he could finally get his hands on the clocks in the museum and get a better understanding of the job. To him, restoring such clocks doesn’t mean making them look brand-new. Through cleaning and restoration, he tries to keep them in their original form, bringing back their former function.

Qi still remembered the excitement he felt when the hands of his first repaired clock began to move. It was a French clock, which took him a month to restore. “What amazes me most about these clocks is that they combine the scientific advances, technological precision (精确) and trends in decorative art of their particular times,” Qi told China Daily.

Although the antique clock repairing special skills at the Palace Museum were listed as a national intangible (非物质的) cultural heritage in 2014, it was still a little-known skill and the specialty was in short supply of professionals. Until 2016, a 3-part TV documentary, Masters in the Forbidden City, made it possible to the public.

Qi started posting videos about the antique clocks on social media in 2019, giving viewers a look into the work. “With rising attention and influence, antique clock restoration can not only be further developed, but also expanded to more museums which house antique clocks and watches,” Qi told China Daily.

1. What can be known about the clock conservator Qi Haonan?
A.He began to work at the Palace Museum in 1949.
B.He learned how to restore antique clocks at university.
C.He has decided to rescue the cultural relics restoration.
D.He is part of the fourth generation of clock conservators.
2. Why did Qi Haonan lose a bit of warmth at the beginning of his work?
A.He couldn’t touch the antique clocks.
B.He was asked to do much repeated work.
C.He had to collect clocks from his friends.
D.He didn’t understand the meaning of restoration.
3. What does restoring antique clocks mean to Qi Haonan?
A.Keeping them clean and brand-new.
B.Making them more beautiful and valuable than ever.
C.Getting them back to their original form and function.
D.Combining scientific advances and technological precision.
4. Which word can best describe the future of antique clock restoration?
A.Worrying.B.Uncertain.C.Hopeless.D.Promising.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者的母亲谈话时总是会将话题转到作者未来的职业上,她希望作者以后能当医生,因为作者计划主修英语和传播学而为作者焦虑,作者理解母亲的想法,但是想追随自己的梦想,做自己想做的事。

7 . It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War 3. She’ll talk about my lack of bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I don’t want to do any job related to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major (主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.

“Why can’t you be like my co-worker’s son?” she bemoans all the time. Her coworker’s son received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don’t know what to answer except that I simply can’t be like Mr. Perfect as I’ve called the unnamed co-worker’s son. I can’t be like him. I am the type of the person who loved to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of a fame or salary.

I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. I’ve seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes home around 5 pm or even 6pm. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesn’t mean I’ll be successful. I’d rather follow my dreams and create my own future.

1. Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?
A.The writer’s studies.B.Wars around the world.
C.Dinner plans.D.The writer’s future job.
2. We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the writer’s mother ____.
A.doesn’t think the writer should be a doctor
B.doesn’t want the writer to major in English
C.gets along very well with the writer
D.doesn’t think working in the scientific field is a good idea
3. The underlined word “bemoans” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “_____”.
A.agreesB.shoutsC.smilesD.complains
4. Which of the following statements is probably TRUE about the writer?
A.He wants to be like his mother’s co-worker’s son.
B.He wants to find a job in his community in the future.
C.He wants to do something he really likes in the future.
D.He doesn’t think his mother’s co-worker’s son is perfect.
2023-05-10更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校2021-2022学年高一年级上学期10月国庆英语假期作业(一)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。作者讲述了自己对于工作的热情,尽管工作充满挑战,仍旧充满激情。

8 . From the time I was a young girl, all I wanted was to play outside. I used the ferns (蕨类植物) in my childhood backyard to raise myself up muddy Pacific Northwest slopes (斜坡), sat by the edge of the property’s wooded stream and imagined it was a winding river.

Hours were spent on horseback, prepared with bags and snacks to ride the same path over and over, always dreaming up a new experience. As an adult, my interests are consistent, though the landscape has shifted. For the last four years, I have had the opportunity to explore our Earth’s most remote cold water locations as an underwater videographer and ocean-focused naturalist, developing an appreciation and understanding for challenging corners of the globe. Though my travels have taken me from Antarctica to the Arctic, it’s the temperate in-between that captivates me. During the last four years, Southeast Alaska, particularly the Inian Islands in its incredible wildness and productivity, has stolen my attention. My name is Alyssa Adler, I am the Inian Islands Institute’s 2019 Scientist in Residence and National Geographic grant recipient for project Tall Trees in Cold Seas.

The natural beauty of the Inians is pure, but the environment works for it. Massive rushing tides (潮水) flood the Hobbit Hole twice daily, like an angry river. Sometimes I learn some meaningful and useful lessons the hard way. Transportation of extensive dive equipment required the help of people in Ketchikan, Gustavus and other places. These lessons only allow my respect for this region to the full, teaching me how to be successful. I need to learn and understand the power and network of Southeast Alaska, both in the water and out. It’s all worth it to roll into the salty Pacific Ocean, turn on my cameras as I sink to the seafloor, and shine my lights on early spring in the Inian Islands.

1. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
A.To share an amazing story.B.To introduce a unique plant.
C.To suggest a special river.D.To explain the author’s wish.
2. What does the underlined word “captivate” mean in paragraph 2?
A.Surprise.B.Discourage.C.Worry.D.Attract.
3. What do you think of Alyssa Adler’s job?
A.Boring.B.Demanding.C.Challenging.D.Well-paid.
4. What message does the text convey?
A.Love breaks down barriers.B.Hard work finally pays off.
C.Ups and downs make one strong.D.Enthusiasm fuels devotion.
2023-04-23更新 | 89次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届安徽省淮南市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了26岁女孩章天从事医院陪护工作,介绍了陪护工作的特点以及章天工作的情况。

9 . In recent years, “patient escorts” has emerged as a new industry, and those who have taken on this career are known as “people who sell time”. Zhang Tian, a 26-year-old girl, is one of them.

“Get up at 6 a. m., arrive at the hospital one hour earlier to help patients check in, and accompany patients during consultations ... Being patient and energetic are the basic requirements for a hospital escort,” Zhang Tian said. “In fact, a hospital escort cares for not only patients’ physical health, but also their mental well-being.”

Zhang Tian used to work in the Internet industry but after hitting a wall in her career, she now has switched to being a professional hospital escort. Aware of her shortcomings, she accompanies patients in the daytime; while in the evening, she watches videos about medical science and reads all kinds of books on psychology and medical services.

The memory of her first task is still alive and fresh in her mind. “I received a phone call on September 9 from a man whose father was seriously ill and might need surgery. He wanted me to accompany his father through his consultation and treatment.” Zhang Tian said. Early the next morning, Zhang Tian came to the hospital in advance to help the elderly man queue up to check in, “Later, the family expressed their gratitude to me over and over again, which warmed my heart and gave me a sense of achievement,” Zhang added. As of now, Zhang Tian has already provided 15 accompanying services, mostly to those aged between 60 and 70, as well as those in their 20s.

Although in the eyes of others, this is not a decent job, Zhang Tian regards this job as her startup. “I actually think there will be a greater demand for such accompanying services in the future. I also want to expand my services in the future, such as cooking food for the elderly, chatting with the elderly, and traveling with the elderly,” She says.

1. Which of the following can best describe the job of hospital escort?
A.Risky.B.Boring.C.Challenging.D.Unmanageable.
2. What can we know about Zhang Tian from the third paragraph?
A.She’s efficient and frank.B.She’s creative and imaginative.
C.She’s generous and faithful.D.She’s positive and committed.
3. How is Zhang Tian’s first hospital escort?
A.It is rough.B.It is successful.C.It is disappointing.D.It is adventurous.
4. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A.Zhang Tian has a strong faith in her current job.
B.Hospital escort is now favored by many people.
C.The demand of hospital escort declines gradually.
D.Accompanying service is hard to develop further.
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章针对于如何做出正确工作选择提出了几个建议。

10 . With thousands of options, how will you choose a career that’s right for you?     1     Fortunately, when you follow an organized process, you will increase your chances of making a good decision.

Assess yourself.     2     Your values, interests and soft skills, in combination with your personality type, make some occupations a good fit for you, and others completely inappropriate. Use self-assessment tools and career tests to gather information about your traits and generate lists of occupations that are suitable.

Make a master list of careers. You probably have several lists of occupations in front of you at this point — one generated by each of the self-assessment tools you used.     3    

Explore the careers on your list. At this point, you’ll be thrilled that you have managed to narrow your list down to only 10 to 20 options.     4     Find job descriptions and educational, training and licensing requirements in published sources. Learn about advancement opportunities. Use government-produced labor market information to get data about earnings and job outlook.

    5     Finally, after doing all your exploration, you are probably ready to make your choice. Pick the occupation that you are most satisfied with based on all the information you have gathered.

Realize that you are allowed to do it if you change your mind about your choice at any point in your life. Many people change their careers at least a few times.

A.Know what your goal is.
B.Make your career choice.
C.Your list doesn’t have to be too long.
D.You should combine them into one master list.
E.Now you can get some basic information on your list.
F.If you don’t know what to do, the task may seem difficult.
G.Before you choose the right career, you must learn about yourself.
共计 平均难度:一般