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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了响亮而快速的音乐能加快心率,因此,当我们听声音大、速度快的音乐时,我们会感到高度焦虑和压力。而轻柔的音乐与较慢的心率有关,听轻松音乐的人心率较慢,更有助于放松。

1 . Have you experienced a condition when listening to a very loud music makes your heartbeat so fast that you can actually feel the_________beating? From this experience, we can conclude that loud and fast music increases the heart rate. Therefore, we have a feeling of high_________and stress when we listen to loud and fast music. On the contrary, soft music is _________tons lower heart rate. People who listen to relaxing music have as lower heart rate,_________to those listening to loud and fast music, or those not listening to music at all.

But why does this happen? Experiments found that the _________of music on the heart is based on the functioning of the brain. When we hear music, the sound waves are _________into electrical impulses(神经冲动) by the brain. As it can increase and decrease the heart rate, the related effect is produced. Now, is it that only soft music _________this effect? Well, listening to soft or relaxing music is surely more _________.However, listening to any type of music you like can be _________, rather than not listening to any music at all.

It is believed that people who havens lower heart rate have a longer life.__________, people having a faster heart rate are at a greater__________of suffering from cardiovascular (心血管的) diseases. Therefore, having a slower heart rate makes you live a longer and healthier life. When music__________the heart rate, there is a feeling of__________

Therefore, it is used as a__________technique, We can conclude by saying that the phrase “Music__________the heart” is not just a saying, but a(n) fact!

1.
A.lightB.shallowC.heavyD.mild
2.
A.natureB.anxietyC.respectD.security
3.
A.integratedB.changedC.linkedD.marked
4.
A.comparedB.adaptedC.exposedD.opposed
5.
A.styleB.beautyC.fantasyD.effect
6.
A.formedB.developedC.translatedD.made
7.
A.brings outB.brings upC.brings aboutD.brings in
8.
A.enjoyableB.unbearableC.unforgettableD.beneficial
9.
A.helpfulB.joyfulC.gratefulD.doubtful
10.
A.InterestinglyB.SimilarlyC.AbsolutelyD.Unbelievably
11.
A.limitB.competitionC.fameD.risk
12.
A.speeds upB.holds upC.slows upD.puts up
13.
A.selflessnessB.calmnessC.lonelinessD.restlessness
14.
A.learningB.relaxationC.permissionD.cooperation
15.
A.hardensB.touchesC.saddensD.heals
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了探戈这种舞蹈的兴起和发展。
2 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Argentina in the late nineteenth century was an exciting place. Around 1870, it was experiencing an economic boom, and the capital, Buenos Aires, attracted many people coming here     1    (seek) jobs. These jobs didn’t pay well, and the people felt lonely and disappointed with their new life in the city. As the     2    (happy) newcomers mixed together in the poor parts of the city, the dance     3    (know) as the tango came into being.

At the beginning the tango was     4    dance of the lower classes. It was danced in the bars and streets. Gradually, the dance spread into the upper classes of Argentinean society and became     5     (respectable)

In Europe at this time, strong interest in dance from around the world was beginning. The interest in international dance was     6    (especial) evident in Paris. Every kind of dance from ballet to belly dancing could be found on the stages of the Paris theaters. After tango dances from Argentina     7    (arrive) in Europe, they began to draw the interest of the public as they performed their exciting dance in cafes.     8    not everyone approved of the new dance, saying it was a little too shocking, the dance did find enough supporters to make     9    popular.

The    10    (popular) of the tango continued to grow in many other parts of the world. Soldiers who returned to the United States from World War I brought the tango to North America. Then it spread to other countries.

2023-01-12更新 | 119次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届江西省景德镇市高三上学期二模英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
3 . How does the man sound?
A.Regretful.B.Stressed.C.Confident.
2022-04-25更新 | 89次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届江西省景德镇市高三第三次检测英语试卷(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍的是美国的爵士乐和与纽约市剧院有关的音乐形式。

4 . When people talk about American popular music, they don’t just mean country music or rock music. There are two other types of popular music with national and international appeal that are basically American. One is jazz. The other is a musical form associated with New York City theaters.

Jazz dates from African religious and folk music. The themes and songs of jazz music have historical origins. They come from songs sung by black Americans in church or at work. There have been different kinds of jazz music: bebop, ragtime, swing, boogie-woogie and others.

In playing jazz music, the performers combine rhythms and songs with their skills of improvisation (即兴创作). Modern jazz music has developed into a complex musical style enjoyed more by musicians and older jazz lovers than by the general public.

American theater has developed another American musical style. It is associated with a street in New York City, Broadway. Broadway musicals are dramatic productions in which the story is told partly by dialogue and partly through songs. The lyrics of these songs give background information about the story and express the feelings of the characters in the story. Many Broadway musicals have been made into movies that have been shown all over the world. Oklahoma, Sound of Music, My Fair Lady and West Side Story are some good examples.

Songs from these musicals and others have translations in various languages that are sung around the world. Many of them have become popular with people who have not even seen the musicals for which they were written.

1. What does jazz belong to?
A.Rock music.B.Country music.
C.Traditional music.D.American popular music.
2. What can we learn about jazz from Paragraph 2?
A.Its playing method.B.Its popularity.
C.Its origin.D.Its historical position.
3. Which of the following best describes modern jazz music?
A.It needs special skills to perform.B.It is not well received by ordinary people.
C.It is welcomed only among musicians.D.It is popular with the general public.
4. The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “______”.
A.the songsB.the translationsC.the musicalsD.the languages
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . Top Music Festivals

The festival season is just kicking off, and there is a lot to look forward to in the upcoming months.

Pitchfork Music Festival

Anyone who likes indie (独立的) music and up-and-coming artists will have an amazing time at the Pitchfork Music Festival in Chicago’s Union Park. It is an indie rock heaven where you can explore more underground and lesser-known bands than at the other big Chicago summer festival, Lollapalooza.

Date: July 14-16

Location: Chicago, Illinois, USA

Music Type: Indie rock

Price: $126-$2,700

Essence Music Festival

No matter what time of the year it is, New Orleans is an amazing place if you love live music. The Essence Music Festival is a celebration of well-known artists like Diana Ross, Chaka Khan, and Mary J. Blige.

Date: June 29-July 2

Location: New Orleans, Louisiana, USA

Music Type: R& B, soul, rock

Price: $75-$365

Sziget Festival

Budapest knows how to hold a party, and Sziget is one of the biggest celebrations of music and culture in all of Europe. You can expect to find favorite artists like Bad Religion and Mac DeMarco playing here during this three-day festival.

Date: August 9-11

Location: Budapest, Hungary

Music Type: Eclectic, Indie rock

Price: $70-$296

Flow Festival

The Flow Festival is a great excuse to explore the city of Helsinki. Artists including Lana Del Rey and The XX will be playing, among many others. Come to this festival to enjoy yourselves with an earth-friendly belief.

Date: August 11-13

Location: Helsinki, Finland

Music Type: Rock, soul, jazz

Price: $106-$199

1. What do the music festivals have in common?
A.They are given in the open air.
B.They are held in the USA.
C.They include rock music.
D.They take place from July to August.
2. Which music festival will last for the longest time?
A.Essence Music Festival.
B.Sziget Festival.
C.Flow Festival.
D.Pitchfork Music Festival.
3. What can we know about Budapest from the text?
A.It has the longest cultural tradition in Europe.
B.It is home to many well-known bands.
C.It is a city of high living cost in all of Europe.
D.It is good at organizing parties.
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6 . Music makes you more creative.    1    , they come up with more creative solutions, according to researchers. It may be because music improves your brain’s flexibility. Another reason may be that it relaxes you enough for the creative juices to flow. But don’t play music   too loudly.

Music can help during surgery.     2    . After surgery, it helps reduce pain. An analysis   of 73 studies confirmed that listening to music before, during or after surgery reduces anxiety and pain levels, which in turn means less pain medication.

    3     Studies have found that when you’re running, biking or walking, you’ll go farther with music on. Music relieves your discomfort and motivates you to stay on. The effect is so obviously great that the author of a review examining the psychological effects of music   on exercise called music “a type of legal performance-improvement drug”.

Music aids sleep. Listening to music before bed can help you fall asleep faster and wake up less often during the night.     4    . In one study, seniors with sleep problems who listened   to 45 minutes of soft slow music before bed reported a 35 percent improvement in their sleep.

Music gets you to ignore the passing of time. Scientists have shown repeatedly that people judge a period of waiting shorter when music is playing. Businessmen use that to their advantage, playing music so you stay longer and spend more. For instance, more drinks and food are sold in bars and restaurants when music is played.     5    , grocery sales increase by 38 percent.

A.In this case, you’ll feel more relaxed in the morning
B.And if the background music is slow
C.Then you play a piece of brief music
D.When people listen to happy music than when they sit in silence
E.When music is played varying from a tune to another
F.Music makes you get rid of the idea of quitting a workout
G.Listening to music before surgery has been shown to ease anxiety
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