1 . Is it hard for you to get up early and get ready for classes? Some students at Winter Park High School just quickly get up and go to class in their own bedrooms. Of course, their teachers and classmates do not see them because all their class work is on the computer.
The Florida High School, the state’s only on-line school, has 250 students who are taking classes at home by computers.
“I’m a lot more comfortable at home,” said Luke Levesque, a 16-year-old who is taking a computer class on line. He thinks (A) the school’s computer lab is so noisy that he can’t study well. “Home is much better,” he says.
Students in this first on-line program take classes in math, American government, chemistry, computer, and Web-page design. They also have to go to regular (正规的) school to attend other classes.
When a student is ready to begin in class, he or she (B) ________ the computer, reads the teacher’s instructions, and begins working on the lesson for the day. What happens if a student has a question for the teacher? Or the teacher wants to say something about the work a student is doing? The student and the teacher talk to each other every day through email or by telephone.
Is it easy for students to cheat on tests (考试作弊) when they’re working at home? (C) The teachers have already thought about this. They make students take their final exams in person in the classroom.
“You see most of the same things on-line that you see in a regular classroom,” says teacher Linda Hayes.
If this first on-line program goes well, in three years Florida High School students will be able to take all their classes by computer. When that happens, students will be able to get their high school diplomas (毕业证书) without having to (D) 走进教室.
阅读短文，然后按要求完成下列小题。
1. 将画线部分 (A) 改写成：the school’s computer lab is2. 在 (B) 的空白处填入一个适当的词语：
3. 将画线部分 (C) 译成汉语：
4. 将画线部分 (D) 译成英语：
5. 在短文中找出能够说明主题的短语：
2 . Education in the UK
Every child in the UK must (A) receive a full-time education until the age of 16. Parents can choose to send their children (B) _______ to a state school, which is free, or to a private school, where a fee is required.
The school year is generally divided into three terms. Each term ends in a holiday. The summer holiday is the longest and usually (C) _______ from the middle of July to the beginning of September.
Education has two main stages—primary school and secondary school. Primary schools are for students from the age of 5 to 11. The main subjects are Maths, English, History, Geography, Science, Art, Music and P.E. Secondary schools are for students from the age of 11 to 16 or 18. The same subjects are taught there, as well as other subjects such as foreign languages, Technology and Computer Studies.
After the age of 16, students can either find a job or (D) continue their studies at a school or college (E) 直到他们18岁. Between the ages of 16 and 18, students must choose only three or four subjects to study. At the end of the two years, (F) they must take some important exams. If they do well, they can then go on to study at university. There are over 100 universities in the UK, and the most famous are the University of Oxford and the University of Cambridge.
阅读短文，然后按要求完成下列小题。
1. 写出文中画线部分 (A) 和 (D) 处的同义词或近义词：2. 在文中 (B) 和 (C) 的空白处分别填入适当的单词：
3. 将文中画线部分 (E) 译成英语：
4. 将文中画线部分 (F) 改写为：Some important exams must
5. 找出文章的主旨短语：
3 . Animals grow up in different ways. Some newborn animals are helpless but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is very small. It is only a few centimetres (cm) long. It closes its eyes and doesn’t have hair. It stays safe in its mother’s pouch (育儿袋) for a long time. A newborn monkey cannot walk. Its mother carries it everywhere.
Other baby animals can walk soon after they’re born. They learn to run with their mothers when danger is near. A baby zebra can run an hour after it is born.
Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little light. Other baby animals are born in the open. A baby elephant is often born on open land.
Animals that drink their mothers’ milk are called mammals. A mother bear’s milk is rich. Baby bears have milk for a few months. This is the same with baby zebras. As baby animals grow, they need solid (固体的) food. Baby lions eat what their mother can catch!
1. According to the passage, many newborn animals need their mother’s help because the baby can’t ________.| A．look after themselves | B．eat any food | C．walk by themselves |
| A．it is very small | B．it can’t walk | C．it closes its eyes |
| A．open | B．bright | C．safe |
| A．mothers’ milk | B．solid food | C．smaller animals |
| A．Six. | B．Seven. | C．Eight. |
4 . FIFA World Cup 2022 was hosted (主办) in Qatar. FIFA World Cup is the biggest and also the most watched sporting event in the world. But this year’s event was quite different.
It was also the first time in history that the event was held in winter, from November 20 to December 18. That’s because Qatar is a desert country and in summer the temperature (温度) can be as high as 42℃. That’s way too hot to play outdoor sports. But it is pretty warm in winter. The temperature in the stadium (体育馆) is around 20℃ to 30℃.
________ The total area of Qatar is only 11, 521 square kilometres. They played the first match of the tournament (锦标赛) , against Ecuador. It was Qatar’s first-ever FIFA World Cup game. This made Qatar the first country to host their debut (首次亮相) game since 1934.
1. The event took place in winter in Qatar because of ________.| A．the population | B．the weather | C．the history | D．the ruler |
| A．FIFA World Cup 2022 was successful. |
| B．FIFA World Cup 2022 was popular. |
| C．Qatar was also the smallest country to host the event. |
| D．Qatar was also the first country to host the event. |
| A．Qatar isn’t bigger than other country to host the event. |
| B．Qatar is a desert country. |
| C．Not many people see the event this year. |
| D．It’s much too hot in summer in Qatar. |
| A．In a diary (日记). | B．In a dictionary (字典). | C．In a storybook. | D．In a newspaper. |
5 . May 20 is National Student Nutrition Day (营养日). Why is student nutrition important?
Just as a cell phone needs energy from charging (充电), we humans need energy from food. While eating food is the only way to (A) 使我们强壮, what we eat and the way we eat it are also very important, because they decide (B) whether we can get good nutrition.
Many of us have bad eating habits. For example, some don’t eat breakfast. Others eat too (C) ________ fast food. These bad habits may cause nutrition problems, which are bad for the growth of our bodies.
A study by the government in 2005 showed that (D) over 20 percent of people aged 13 to 20 have nutrition problems, such as obesity (肥胖) and high blood pressure.
More students of Chinese middle and primary schools are (E) ________ having nutritious meals, such as milk and fruit. This year, the theme (主题) of National Student Nutrition Day is “improve the nutrition of students in the countryside”. (F) The government will spend quite a lot helping students get nutritious meals.
阅读短文，然后按要求完成下列小题。
1. 将画线部分(A)译成英语：
2. 写出文中画线部分(B)和(D)的同义词或近义词；
3. 在文中(C)和(E)的空白处分别填入一个适当的单词；
4. 将文中画线部分(F)改写为：
5. 从文中找出一个有关营养不良症状的词语：
6 . 回答问题
Most people drink tea in the world. But tea does not mean the same thing to different people. In different countries, people have different ideas about drinking tea.
In China, for example, tea is often served when people get together. Chinese people drink it at home or in tea houses at any time of the day. They often use hot water to boil tea leaves.
Tea is also important in other Asian countries. People in these countries have a special way of serving tea. They hold a tea ceremony in their houses when important guests come. It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in their houses.
In the United States, people usually drink tea at breakfast or they drink it after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make tea. This way is faster and easier than the way of making tea in teapots. In summer, most Americans drink iced tea. They like to put some ice in their tea.
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
1. Do most people drink tea in the world?7 . The Olympic Games have a long history. They began in Greece and lasted for over a thousand years, until 394 AD. The ancient Olympic Games were very different from the Olympics we have today. In ancient times, only the Greeks took part in the Olympics, and women were not allowed to join or even watch them.
The first modern Olympics were held in Athens, Greece in 1896. Every four years, athletes from all over the world take part in different sports at the Olympics. Many of these athletes are women.
A large group of athletes at the Olympics takes part in track and field events. Track events, such as running, test a person’s speed. Field events, such as the high jump, long jump and shot put, test how high or far someone can jump or throw an object.
One of the most exciting events in the Olympics is the 100-metre race. More than one hundred years ago, the world record for the men’s 100-metre race was 10.6 seconds. However, athletes have run faster and faster over the years. In 1960, the record was 10 seconds. Then at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, the record was set at 9.69 seconds.
The Olympic motto “Faster, Higher, Stronger” is what the Olympics are all about.
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
1. Were women allowed to join or even watch them in ancient Olympic Games?8 . Do you know how a typhoon (A) gets its name? In the old days, every country had a different system for (B) _______ typhoons. Therefore, a typhoon that hit several different countries might have (C) _______ names.
(D) In 2000, 14 countries and regions in the Pacific Region began to use a new system for naming typhoons. Each of the countries and regions (E) offered ten names. These could be names of men, women, flowers, animals, trees or even food items. Whenever a new typhoon arises, it is given the next name on the list. When the end of the list is reached, (F) 同样的名字被使用over again.
阅读短文，然后按要求完成下列小题。
1. 写出文中画线部分 (A) 和 (E) 的同义词或近义词：2. 在文中 (B) 和 (C) 的空白处分别填入一个适当的单词：
3. 将文中画线部分 (D) 改写为：In 2000, 14 countries and regions in the Pacific Region began to
4. 将文中画线部分 (F) 译成英语：
5. 请找出能体现本文大意的中心语句：
9 . The “new” medicine that is old—TCM
Today when people in the West need medical help, they often choose a “new” kind of medicine that is actually quite old. They choose traditional Chinese medicine (TCM).
TCM uses many different kinds of treatments. Herbal medicines are used, for example, to help bring balance to the body.
Many of the treatments used in TCM have helped people for thousands of years.
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
1. What does TCM stand for?10 . Why do we like drinking water from plastic bottles? Some people think it is healthy and clean. Others drink bottled water because it’s easy — you can carry it around with you. In hot countries, like Greece, we often buy bottles of cold water in the summer.
However, making lots of plastic is not a good idea for many reasons. First of all, we need a lot of oil for plastic products. We usually use oil as a source (资源) of energy. If we reduced the number of bottles we made, we wouldn’t need so much oil. Plastic bottles also pollute the environment. If we recycled all our plastic bottles, we wouldn’t need so much space for rubbish dumps. But in Greece, we don’t recycle much of the plastic we use. In 2006, Greeks recycled only about 10% of plastic waste. The rest became rubbish on land and in rivers and seas.
So next time you want to throw away a plastic bottle in the litter bin, stop and think. If you recycled you would help the environment. But what can you do when there isn’t a recycling bin near you? Well, there are lots of useful ways that you can use your bottles again. For example, an empty bottle makes a great piggy bank for your pocket money, and if you cut a bottle in half, you will have a plant pot. Go green! You can make a difference.
1. What is NOT mentioned about bottled water in this passage?| A．It’s healthy. | B．It’s clean. | C．It’s easy. | D．It’s expensive. |
| A．energy | B．oil | C．rubbish | D．plants |
| A．10% | B．50% | C．80% | D．90% |
| A．To recycle them. | B．To make a piggy bank. |
| C．To make a plant pot. | D．To drop them into the river. |
| A．To make a different life, you’d better go outside. |
| B．To look different, you’d better wear green clothes. |
| C．To protect the environment, you can do something. |
| D．To go green, you should use plastic products. |
