1 . Chinese President Xi Jinping presents China’s top science award to Huang Xuhua and Zeng Qingcun in Beijing, capital of China, Jan, 10th 2020. The following is some basic information about the 2 winners.
| Huang Xuhua, born in 1924 in Guangdong province. Graduated from Jiaotong University in 1949. Served in ship building industry. Known as the father of China’s own nuclear submarine （核潜艇）. | |
| Zeng Qingcun, born in 1935 in Guangdong province. Graduated from Peking University, in 1956, and went to Soviet Union for further study. Served as a meteorologist （气象学家）. Solved many problems in predicting weather. |
| A．1949. | B．1956 | C．2020 | D．2021 |
| A．Both awarded scientists are from Guangdong province, and Huang is younger than Zeng. |
| B．Zeng Qingcun went to the Student Union for further study, and became a meteorologist. |
| C．Huang Xuhua worked in the ship building industry and designed China’s first nuclear submarine. |
| D．Zeng Qingcun Graduated from Jiaotong University in 1949. |
| A．A newspaper. | B．A tour guide. | C．A story book. | D．A note book. |
2 . Hundreds of years ago, life was harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.
Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world.
Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt (被状物) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog.
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must clean their water now before it is thrown away and they mustn’t let dirty smoke go into the air.
We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw them on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.
Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.
1. The most serious kind of pollution is ________.| A．noise pollution | B．air pollution |
| C．water pollution | D．A, B and C |
| A．before they are thrown away |
| B．when they are thrown away |
| C．after it is thrown away |
| D．before it is thrown away |
| A．a few years ago, there was no smog at all |
| B．today people don’t have to talk to each other loudly |
| C．we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes |
| D．people are making rules in order to (为了) fight pollution |
3 . Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are God’s(上帝的) way of taking care of us.” But how do you find a real friendship(友谊) and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding a friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed(种子) and take care of it to make it grow.
First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. If you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your life.
But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.
There are three steps to be friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend did wrong, and explain(解释) why you did this or that.
Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life.
1. What does Sally want to tell young students?(不超过10个词)2. What should we do if our friends have a bad day according to(根据) the passage?(不超过15个词)
3. How many steps can you take to be friends again?(不超过5个词)
4 . For many people, fashion means (意思是) clothes. In fact, there is fashion in many other things, not only in clothes. There is fashion in holidays, restaurants, films and books. There is also fashion in jobs, building styles, etc.
Fashion changes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past (过去) , you can find the changes in fashion. An English house in the 1750s is quite different from one in the 1650s. A young boy today looks very different from his fashionable (时尚的) grandpa in the 1940s. Today, fashion changes fast. We can get new information in a short time from newspapers, radios, telephones, televisions and the Internet. When new fashion comes, fashionable people will buy new things. So, many people like fashion designers and dress-makers will make a good money.
1. Fashion means ________ in the passage.| A．clothes only | B．many things | C．houses | D．newspapers and radios |
| A．the same as | B．different from | C．like | D．better than |
| A．newspapers | B．radios | C．televisions | D．all the above |
| A．造一些好钱。 | B．赚一大笔钱。 | C．用掉很多钱。 | D．借很多钱。 |
| A．Fashionable people only buy old things. |
| B．We can never find changes in fashion. |
| C．There was fashion only in the 1940s. |
| D．Fashionable people like buying things in fashion. |
5 . Our new foreign students are going to arrive very soon, and here are some ways to communicate with them politely.
How close do you stand when you talk to a friend? You can stand close to people in the Middle East but don’t stand too close to North Americans! Give them more personal space.
Do you know how to touch people correctly? Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends. South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, so you can’t move away! But in Britain many people don’t like other people to touch them at all.
Do you look at people when you talk? In some places, it isn’t polite to look at people when you talk, but in other countries it isn’t polite to look somewhere else. In Britain and the US, people usually look at each other when they talk.
And how do you say goodbye? That’s easy, wave (挥手) to say goodbye. But be careful! In Greece, it’s not at all polite! In fact, it’s very rude!
1. We can’t wave to say goodbye in __________.| A．America | B．Japan | C．Britain | D．Greece |
| A．Two. | B．Three. | C．Four. | D．Five. |
| A．Saying goodbye | B．Touching people |
| C．Looking at people | D．Communicating politely |
6 . Bullying (欺凌) can happen to anyone. A great many children around the world are bullied every year, but there are things that can be done to help.
What is bullying?
Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again. Bullying can happen at school, out of school and online. Bullying includes：
·calling people mean (恶意的) names
·laughing at people
·telling lies about people
·taking someone’s things without permission (准许)
·not letting someone play in a group
·hitting people
What is cyberbullying?
Cyberbullying includes：
·sending bad messages online
·sharing photos online without permission
·not letting someone be part of an online group
·spreading lies online
What can you do?
If someone is not kind to you, tell an adult that you know and like. For example, talk to a parent or a teacher.
If you get bad messages, don’t reply. You should save them and give them to your teacher, your family, or the police. Ask an adult for help. Don’t share something before you make sure it is true. That will help stop the cyberbullying.
Talk to your parents or teacher or an adult if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend.
Say sorry if you are not kind to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. And always remember: think about how to be kind in the future.
For more information, visit our home page at www.kidsworld.com.
1. According to the passage, the followings are bullying EXCEPT________.| A．calling people mean names | B．hitting people |
| C．telling lies about people | D．laughing with people |
| A．at school | B．at home | C．on the street | D．on the Internet |
| A．share them with friends | B．give them to your teacher |
| C．reply to them at once | D．keep them as your secrets |
| A．say sorry to him | B．talk about it in public |
| C．ask your parents to say sorry | D．feel sad and keep quiet |
7 . Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others it’s very difficult.
Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others. If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.
▲Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents (才能) that others will like.
▲Be sure that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.
▲Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile at others.
▲Respect (尊敬) others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept yours.
▲Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on.
▲Don’t complain (抱怨). Learn to accept what you can’t change, and try to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaints all the time.
▲Never give up. Try to find someone who will understand you.
1. Why do we need friends according to the passage?| A．Friends can do everything for us. | B．Friends can bring us happiness. |
| C．Friends accept our ideas all the time. | D．Without friends, we could not live. |
| A．To help others. | B．To smile to others. |
| C．To get on with others. | D．To listen to others’ complaints. |
| A．Opening the door for someone. | B．Complaining to others all the time. |
| C．Laughing at ourselves and our weakness. | D．Finding someone who will understand us. |
| A．Respect others. | B．Complain. | C．Give up. | D．Laugh at them. |
| A．When to make friends | B．Why to make friends |
| C．How to make friends | D．Who to make friends with |
8 . Coffee has become the most popular American drink. Today people in the United States drink more coffee than people in any of the other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home. They eat coffee ice-cream and coffee candy. Coffee is black and very strong. Different people like to drink it in different ways. Some people like coffee with cream or sugar in it. Other people like coffee with both cream and sugar in it. In all ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink.
1. Coffee is an ________ drink.| A．interesting | B．international | C．ice-cream | D．American |
| A．at work or at home | B．in different ways | C．with cream or sugar | D．between meals |
| A．坚固的 | B．淡的 | C．清的 | D．浓的 |
9 .
What are they doing? | |
Li Hao Beijing | PS is very useful(有用的) now. One of my friends is good at PS. Now I am calling him. I want to ask him something about it. |
Su Xue Shanghai | I have no work today and I’m at home. I’m drawing a picture and listening to music. My dog is next to me. It is playing with a toy. |
Liu Nian Wuhan | Now I am working in the office. I’m checking all my emails. After that, I want to go home. Because I want to go shopping today. |
Wang Heng Chongqing | I’m writing messages to my friends, because we are apart for a month because of the COVID19! We really want to have a big meal together. |
Zhang Yong Guangzhou | Now I’m using the computer. My family want to make family rules(家规). My parents let me help them write down the rules. Do you have family rules? What are they? |
| A．his brother | B．his parents | C．his friend | D．the police |
| A．dog | B．cat | C．son | D．daughter |
| A．have dinner | B．meet her friend |
| C．go to bed | D．go shopping |
| A．关闭的 | B．隔离的 | C．分开的 | D．管控的 |
| A．PS | B．family rules | C．computers | D．the COVID19 |
| Name: Peter Country: India | He is a big elephant. He is eleven years old. He has bad eyesight(视力). He likes to eat grass. He is friendly and clever. People can teach him to do something for them. |
| Name: Bruce Country: South Africa | Bruce is a lion and lives in a big house. He is ugly. Meat is his favourite food. Bruce is very lazy. He sleeps for 20 hours every day. Today is Bruce’s ninth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for him. |
| Name: Betty Country: China | She is a cute panda. She is five years old. She is very beautiful, but she’s very shy. So please keep quiet. She likes eating bamboo and drinking water. She relaxes about 10 hours every day. |
| Name: Buzz Country: Australia | This is a koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping during the day. But at night she gets up and eats leaves. Buzz doesn’t drink water for months but she is healthy. Because she can get water from the leaves. |
| A．Peter | B．Bruce | C．Betty | D．Buzz |
| A．Peter’s | B．Bruce’s | C．Betty’s | D．Buzz’s |
| A．The elephant. | B．The lion. | C．The panda. | D．The koala. |
| A．The elephant | B．The lion | C．The panda | D．The koala |
| A．Bruce is friendly and clever. |
| B．The panda is from South Africa and she is shy. |
| C．Both Buzz and Betty are cute. |
| D．Peter likes meat and he has bad eyesight. |
