★Eat a balanced diet.Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables,some grains(谷物) and a little meat.
★Exercise twice or three times a week.
★Get enough sleep.It is best to get eight hours' sleep a day.
★Keep yourself busy.This is good because it stops you from having bad habits.To keep yourself busy,you can walk around the house,spend time with your pet,do sports,or have a hobby.
★Go out and make friends.Spend time and have fun with them.Talk with them,but try not to talk about anything bad.You should stay with the people who are healthy.
1. How often should you exercise if you want to get health?
A.Every day. | B.Twice a day. |
C.Three times a month. | D.Twice or three times a week. |
A.Seven. | B.Eight. | C.Nine. | D.Ten. |
A.eating a balanced diet | B.exercising more |
C.keeping yourself busy | D.making friends |
A.We can eat a lot of meat to keep healthy. | B.We need to exercise. |
C.It's good to make some friends. | D.We can spend our free time doing sports. |
A.Eating habit | B.Playing sports | C.Making friends | D.How to get health |
The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.
The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because they are so hungry at noon they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.
1. During the test, the people were given_____________.
A.no breakfast at all | B.different foods or sometimes none |
C.very rich breakfasts | D.little food for breakfast |
A.breakfast has great effect on work and studies. |
B.breakfast has little to do with a person’s work. |
C.a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk. |
D.Girl students should have little for breakfast |
A.be healthier | B.work better | C.lose weight | D.lose your way |
A.增加 | B.减少 | C.放弃 | D.享用 |
A.It is bad for your health to have no breakfast |
B.Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter. |
C.If you don’t eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight. |
D.The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you’ll learn in class. |
Mistakes in choosing food
University kitchens serve many kinds of food. Some students choose unhealthy food, because now their parents are not nearby(在身边) to help them choose. Some students visit the kitchen many times while studying. Late at night, some students get harmful fast food such as hamburgers. Students also have less time for walking, running, and doing sports because of their schoolwork.
Eating right
If you're careful, you don't have to add fifteen pounds. Here are some ideas.
Think more about what you eat.
Eat plenty of vegetables and healthy meat.
Don't eat desserts(甜点) full of sugar; have fruit after dinner.
Try not to eat so much junk food while you study.
It's all right to have a little fast food sometimes—but not often.
Write down the food you eat.
Walk, run, do sports—move and you will feel better!
Remember that the “freshman fifteen” can happen to anyone. Talk to your friends about it. Together, try to eat healthy food and not eat junk food. Walking, running, and playing sports is always more fun with friends. Help each other and you can have a healthy and happy freshman year.
1. The main idea of this passage is to ________.
A.get students ready to gain fifteen pounds |
B.sell healthy food to new students |
C.help new university students not to gain fifteen pounds |
D.show the mistakes students make in choosing food |
A.weight that high school students can gain at school |
B.fifteen pounds of food that first year students eat |
C.weight that first year university students can gain |
D.fifteen students who eat junk food at university |
A.Eating vegetables. | B.Mixing vegetables and fruits. |
C.Having a little fast food. | D.Writing down the food. |
A.their parents aren't nearby to help |
B.they want to save more money |
C.they don't want to eat while they study |
D.they don't like to eat desserts |
A.think little about what you eat |
B.students can eat whatever they like |
C.gaining fifteen pounds can help you study better |
D.friends can help you to eat right and live happily |
Get off the sofa!
Sure, it is comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV. But doctors say you should get off the sofa. To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10,000 steps every day. In the past, people's jobs required more physical effort. They often had to walk for miles every day. When farmers were working in the fields, they were keeping fit at the same time. Think about it: Do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past?
Eat healthy food!
It is important to eat food that is fresh and natural, for example, fruit and vegetables. Fast food is not healthy. You should only have it once in a while. Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health.
Rest while you can!
When we were babies, we slept for much of the night. Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies, but it is important for you to get about eight hours' sleep a night. At weekends, you have got more time, so use it not just for your friends, but for rest too.
Do not worry. Be happy!
Many people believe that happiness is important for our general health. Sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school, exams or friendships. If you are worried about something, talk to your parents or your teacher.
1. In the passage, “Get off the sofa!” means ________.
A.we should take some exercise |
B.we shouldn't watch TV on the sofa |
C.we should get off the sofa to keep fit |
D.we shouldn't stay at home for a long time |
A.1,000 steps. | B.10,000 steps. | C.5,000 steps. | D.50,000 steps. |
A.healthy food | B.fast food | C.natural food | D.fresh food |
A.The best rest is to spend more time with friends. |
B.It is necessary for teenagers to get enough sleep. |
C.Teenagers also need as much sleep as babies at night. |
D.Sleeping for much of the night will do harm to your health. |
A.how to be a happy teenager |
B.the importance of a healthy life |
C.the ways of leading a healthy life |
D.teenagers' common healthy problems |
We know that most children love junk food very much,although it's bad for their health and their parents don't want them to eat too much junk food. Most children know it's not a good habit,but they still want to eat it. Some of them eat this kind of food every day. Some only eat it twice or three times a week.
I know a boy called Bill. He isn’t healthy. He hardly ever exercises. And he eats lots of junk food because he loves it. When he has pocket money(零用钱),he always buy junk food. His parents worry about him a lot,but he says,“Maybe I'm not very healthy,but I enjoy myself.”His parents have no good ways to stop him.
1. All the children love junk food, although it's bad for their health.2. Parents don't want their children to eat too much junk food.
3. All the children eat junk food every day.
4. Bill hardly ever exercises, but he is a healthy boy.
5. Bill's parents have some good ways to stop him.
What can we do to keep healthy ? Here are some tips.(小建议)
A.Enough smiles. |
B.Enough exercise |
C.Enough healthy food. |
D.Enough time of rest(休息). |
E.Remember smile is the best medicine to cure(治疗)your illness. |
F.Eating chocolate is healthy. |
Peter thinks doing exercise is good for his health,so he plays many kinds of sports. Every morning he plays tennis with his father,and he plays soccer with his friends. Oh,Peter never skips because he thinks skipping is for girls. Peter also thinks eating habits are very important. He eats fruit and vegetables. He tells me most children like junk food,but he doesn’t. He never eats it. Oh,he also tells me people have to drink enough water to keep healthy. Every day he drinks seven or eight glasses of water.
1. From this passage we know Peter and Helen .
A.are from America | B.have computers |
C.are pen pals in Australia | D.likes sports |
A.speak Chinese | B.play chess | C.play tennis | D.play soccer |
A.cooking | B.playing the piano | C.singing | D.skipping |
A.fruit | B.vegetables | C.milk | D.junk food |
A.goes to visit his grandfather | B.drinks seven or eight glasses of water |
C.practices the guitar | D.talks with Helen on the Internet |
Do you have healthy habits? | |
Mary White | Yeah!I think my habits are very healthy.Every day I get up early and go to bed early.Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well.I eat fruit and vegetables every day.And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends. |
Alan Green | No,I don’t.I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast.For lunch,I usually eat lots of hamburgers.I never play sports.In the evening,I usually play computer games.I go to bed late,at about eleven o’clock. |
Helen Hand | Yes.My habits are very good.I never eat unhealthy food.Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it.It’s unhealthy.Every day I get up at six o’clock and go to bed at eight thirty.I eat well and play sports every day.I run with my father for half an hour in the morning.So I’m very healthy. |
1. Mary with her friends every day.
A.goes to school | B.does her homework |
C.plays soccer | D.has lunch |
A.Hamburgers. | B.Vegetables. |
C.Chicken. | D.Fruit. |
A.9:00 | B.10:00 | C.11:00 | D.12:00 |
A.mother | B.friend |
C.brother | D.father |
A.Helen | B.Alan | C.Mary | D.John |
Do you know what in the coffee makes our bodies and brains (头脑)active? It is caffeine (咖啡因). Caffeine may increase a person's mental and physical abilities (精力和体力). For example, two cups of coffee will make you breathe (呼吸) faster and augment body temperature. All this makes your heart beat faster, and doctors warn that this may be a little dangerous.
Caffeine is found in tea, coffee, chocolate and some other foods. A little caffeine is probably not harmful. But too much caffeine can make people nervous and sleepless.
1. “A cup of coffee in the morning helps them begin their day in the right way.” What does it mean ?
A.A cup of coffee helps them do the right job. |
B.A cup of coffee helps them act in the right way the whole morning. |
C.A cup of coffee makes their work more interesting. |
D.A cup of coffee makes them full of spirit for the work the whole day. |
A.make more | B.drink | C.stop | D.make less |
A.tea and water | B.chocolate, meat and some other foods |
C.coffee and cream | D.coffee, tea, chocolate and some other foods |
A.give you a headache | B.make you fall asleep |
C.keep you awake | D.may be dangerous |
A.People have used coffee since thousands of years ago. |
B.Caffeine does no harm to our body. |
C.Two cups of coffee will make you breathe faster and increase body temperature. |
D.Caffeine may increase man's mental and physical abilities. |
Her doctor, Dr. Perls, said another reason for Ray’s long life is her genes (基因). She got them from her parents. He said, “These genes can keep you in good health and let you live longer. People can usually live to about 80 years old. Those with the right genes can live to more than 100 years. They also pass those genes to their children. So if a person’s parents live long, he or she will probably live long, too.” Dr. Perls also said, “You may not have those genes. But if you don’t smoke, don’t drink too much, and do exercise or do other things to relax, you still can live long.”
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
1. Mary Jo Ray was the ______ oldest person in the world in 2008.
A.11th | B.12th | C.13th | D.14th |
A.健康的人 | B.聪明的人 | C.杰出的人 | D.百岁的人 |
A.hardly drinks milk | B.is never happy |
C.has the genes for long life | D.often gets angry with others |
A.long | B.hard | C.short | D.easy |
A.the family of Mary Jo Ray | B.how people can live better |
C.why Mary Jo Ray lives long | D.Mary Jo Ray’s doctor |