1 . For almost 100 years, the Winter Olympics has been a celebration of snow and ice sports around the world. It is a special event that only happens once every four years.
Although the Winter Olympics started with just five sports across nine disciplines (项目) in France in 1924, it has grown to include seven sports across 15 different disciplines and has been hosted in 12 countries across three continents (大陆). In 2022, for the first time ever in the Games’ history, Beijing will become the first city to have hosted both the Summer and Winter Olympics.
China has come a long way and achieved many goals since it took part in the Winter Olympics for the first time in 1980. In this short period of time, China’s players have won medals in six of the event’s sports. Short track speed skating (短道速滑) has been an area of expertise (专长) for China.
China’s love for winter sports has been growing. The Ministry of Education has set a goal of building 5,000 special schools by 2025 to improve winter sports education.
The government has also been encouraging primary and middle schools to add winter sports to their subjects. Many provinces and cities have already acted on this suggestion. Classes will be set up in schools in northern China to improve interest in winter sports. In southern China, schools can work with ice rinks (溜冰场) and winter sports clubs.
Beijing has already set a good example. It is reported that nearly 840,000 students in the city have begun taking winter sports lessons, including skating and skiing lessons.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. In 2022, Beijing will host the ________Winter Olympics .
A.1st | B.9th | C.10th | D.24th |
A.Winter Olympics | B.sports | C.disciplines | D.France |
A.对……起作用 | B.实施 | C.作用于 | D.立即行动 |
A.Build classes in schools. | B.Take winter sports lessons in schools. |
C.Work with society groups. | D.Take part in the Winter Olympics. |
A.More and more Chinese people like winter sports. | B.There is more than one city to host the Summer and Winter Olympics. |
C.China only took part in the Winter Olympics nine times. | D.The government encourages all schools to add winter sports to their subjects. |
2 . ChatGPT, a new chatbot model! Developed by Open AI, has quickly become a hit all over the world because of its powerful conversational abilities.
It can write emails, computer codes (代码), songs, poems, and even short stories, and has passed a number of tests within seconds. Experts around the world are discussing whether AI should be used in education. Some schools have banned(禁止)it. The New York City’s Department of Education, for example, banned ChatGPT from its public school networks, and some people are warning that it could encourage more students to cheat, especially in exams.
Many more welcome this app, saying that, like most technologies in history, ChatGPT is a powerful tool for the development of education.
Accepting AI as early as possible is a good choice. Schools should make preparations for including AI in their teaching plans. They can start by offering AI courses, because by understanding how it works, they can make better use of it. Besides, students with good knowledge of AI are more competitive when it comes to getting a job, as an increasing number of jobs are being done by computer programs. AI powered education technologies can be used to make the learning experience more suitable for each student. As for teachers, AI can free them from doing some boring work so they can focus on their teaching.
Since we cannot avoid ChatGPT and other AI powered apps from entering the field of education, we should make efforts to make sure they have a positive impact(积极影响)on society and the future of education. AI helps to make learning much more interesting and enjoyable, but humans need to work very hard to win the race with technology.
1. Why is ChatGPT banned in some schools?A.It can offer help quickly. |
B.Students may chat on it. |
C.It can pass a test in seconds. |
D.Students may cheat in exams. |
A.It offers students a number of jobs. |
B.It suits students’ personal learning. |
C.It frees students from boring work. |
D.It allows students to focus on learning. |
A.Supportive. | B.Doubtful. | C.Uncertain. | D.Fearful. |
A.AI apps still have a long way to go. |
B.Humans will be left behind by technology. |
C.The future of education depends on AI apps. |
D.AI must be made good use of in education. |
3 . 自从国家实行“双减”(double-lightening the burden)政策以来,我们的生活发生了很大的变化。请以“Changes in My School Life”为题,写一篇英语作文,介绍自己校园生活的变化。
写作要点:
(1)学习压力减轻了,作业减少了;(2)睡眠时间和运动时间增多了;(3)有更多的时间去做自己喜欢的事情,学习效率提高了; (4)有更多的时间与父母在一起;(5)生活更幸福了。
注意:
(1)词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);(2)合理增加细节,以使行文连贯;(3)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
参考词汇:reduce study pressure 减少学习压力,efficiently 高效地
Changes in My School Life
It’s really wonderful news that the policy of “double-lightening the burden” has been carried out. Our school life has changed a lot. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4 . I work in a middle school. It is pleasant for me to plant in my free time. At the beginning of the school year, I had an idea—what if my students used a classroom
I asked my headmaster
As soon as my students went into the classroom, they got
To grow 45 beds of green vegetables, we need many things
A.desk | B.computer | C.garden | D.blackboard |
A.ever | B.also | C.never | D.only |
A.if | B.why | C.how | D.what |
A.waiting | B.growing | C.learning | D.teaching |
A.tired | B.excited | C.sleepy | D.interesting |
A.much | B.many | C.few | D.little |
A.into | B.with | C.like | D.for |
A.gave back | B.gave out | C.gave away | D.gave up |
A.proudly | B.angrily | C.loudly | D.politely |
A.sell | B.buy | C.wash | D.cook |
5 . Duan Jiayang, a 12-year-old student of a primary school in Yinchuan, Ningxia, learns the skills required to take care of vegetable fields.
“I learned how to place the mulch film(地膜),” he says, “It’s not easy.”
In China, many parents place a heavy focus on their children’s good results, but vocational(职业的)skills have little been cared.
“Some parents do everything for their children,” says Yan Mei, an official with the primary school, adding that many students are short of the basic skills needed in their daily lives. For example, Yan says, some parents would do the school’s general cleaning instead of their children.
Since March last year, the governments have launched a lot of policies, requiring that colleges, middle schools and primary schools pay more attention to teaching students practical skills.
Following these policies, the primary school launched an “agricultural(农业的)class base” on one of its schoolyards. Students plant fruit and vegetables on an area of land about 4,000㎡ in size.
In the days coming up to the May Day holiday, students of various grades at the school worked together in the fields, says school principal Yang Bo. They planted watermelon, carrot and corn. May Day, also known as Labor Day, is celebrated on May 1st in China.
The school hopes that students will understand the food is quite precious so that they will better realize the difficulties that their parents went through.
1. What does Duan Jiayang think of this activity?A.Boring. | B.Easy. | C.Difficult. | D.Interesting. |
A.Children’s life skills. | B.Children’s high marks. |
C.Teachers’ skills course. | D.Teachers’ teaching level. |
A.Corn. | B.Watermelon. | C.Carrot. | D.Cabbage. |
A.Students will understand the importance of labor. |
B.Students can realize the difficulties their parents went through. |
C.Students can learn the basic life skills. |
D.All of the above. |
A.Youths Get a Lesson in Life through Skills Course |
B.Duan Jiayang, a Hard-working Student |
C.Schools Follow the Governments’ Policies |
D.Parents Hope for Children’s Good Results in School |
6 . Lots of kids hate school,a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn't last long.But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it.
If you don't like school,the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don't have enough friends,or maybe you don't get along with your teacher. Sometimes it's a big problem with your classes and schoolwork. You may be getting farther and farther behind,and it may seem like you'll never catch up.
When you know why you don’t like school,you can start taking steps to make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mom,dad,teacher or school counselor(顾问) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It‘s a great way to let out emotions(情绪).Remember, you don't have to share what you've written with others.
1. Lots of kids ________according to the writer.
A.like school very much | B.are good at reading and writing |
C.don't like doing homework | D.have the thought of hating school |
A.A good education. | B.School. | C.Future life. | D.Friendship. |
A.find out why | B.go to see a doctor |
C.ask your parents for help | D.leave school for a short time |
A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Four. | D.Five. |
A.keep silent about your problems | B.share what you've written with others |
C.write down your feeling about school | D.get along well with your classmates |
7 . In your spare time, do you help your parents with chores around the house? Can you cook for your family?
In order to stress (强调) the importance of hard-working spirit education among students of different ages, the Communist Party of China Central Committee recently released (发布) a guideline(指导纲要).
The guideline calls for students to respect labor work. Students should learn basic life skills and form good working habits through such education.
The government has been trying to stress the importance of hard-working spirit education. But this has been overlooked (忽视) in recent years. Many teenagers do not value the importance of working hard and aren’t interested in doing so.
According to a study of nearly 3,000 students that was done by Ningbo Evening Neus in March, only 22% of students help with everyday chores around the house. Schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard, the guideline says.
Primary and middle schools should provide students with hard-working spirit classes every week, according to the guideline. Schools can also hold activities to give students real-world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree-Planting Day.
As children’s first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.
1. The guideline was released recently in order to ________.A.stress the importance of hard-working spirit education |
B.ask students to work hard at English and other subjects |
C.teach students how to help their parents do chores at home |
D.help students of different ages solve life problems |
A.the government | B.hard-working spirit education |
C.basic life skills | D.the recently released guideline |
A.About two thirds of students help with housework at home. |
B.Students should master at least three life skills every year. |
C.Schools should provide students with hard-working spirit classes every day |
D.Parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. |
A.Spirit of Hard-working Education | B.How to Value the Experience |
C.The Importance of All Subjects | D.How to Do Everyday Chores |
8 . In your spare time, do you help your parents with chores (杂活) around the house? Can you cook for your family?
In order to stress (强调) the importance of hard-working spirit education (劳动教育) among students of different ages, the Communist Party of China Central Committee (中共中央) recently released (发布) a guideline (指导纲要).
The guideline calls for students to respect labor work. Students should learn basic life skills and form good working habits through such education.
The government has been trying to stress the importance of hard-working spirit education. But this has been overlooked (忽视) in recent years. Many teenagers do not value the importance of working hard and aren't interested in doing so.
According to a study of nearly 3,000 students that was done by Ningbo Evening News in March, only 22% of students help with everyday chores around the house.
Schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard, the guideline says.
Primary and middle schools should provide students with hard-working spirit classes every week, according to the guideline. Schools can also hold activities to give students real-world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree-Planting Day.
As children's first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.
1. The guideline was released recently in order to ___________.A.stress the importance of hard-working spirit education |
B.ask students to work hard at English and any other subjects |
C.teach students how to help their parents do chores at home |
D.help students of different ages solve life problems |
A.the government | B.hard-working spirit education | C.basic life skills | D.the recently released guideline |
A.give homework to parents | B.give the guideline to every student |
C.teach students how to cook in the school | D.provide chances of real-world work for students |
A.About two thirds of students help with housework at home. |
B.Students should master at least three life skills every year. |
C.Schools should provide students with hard-working spirit classes every day. |
D.Parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. |
A.Spirit of Hard-working Education | B.How to Value the Experience |
C.The Importance of All Subjects | D.How to Do Everyday Chores |
9 . On September 1st, 2021, the First class for New School Year moved the classroom to the Chinese space station. Through the way of “connecting heaven(天堂) and earth”, three astronauts, Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming, Tang Hongbo were invited to bring a special “space teaching” for the students.
Nie Haisheng showed students the flute, a traditional Chinese musical instrument he brought to the space station. More surprisingly, he also brought a special family photo of all the astronauts in active service.
Liu Boming gave a general introduction of the inside space station. By the short video, he showed students the space kitchen, fridge and other objects. He also introduced what food they ate a day and how they drank water.
Tang Hongbo prepared two scientific experiments for the students: “Drinking tea with chopsticks” and “growing sweet potatoes in space”. The sweet potatoes that accompanied(陪伴) him all the way from his hometown to space have sprouted. Tang Hongbo also sent a message: “The road of life is long, do not give up your dream because of difficulties. Life requires keeping making progress, and the future is always full of hope. I believe that in the near future, we will meet each other better of ourselves.”
What’s more, in order to let the students know how the astronauts exercise and build a healthy body, the three astronauts led the children on the spot (现场) to play Tai Chi.
1. Where was the First class for New School Year taught On September 1st, 2021?A.On the Chinese space station. | B.In a Chinese scientific lab. |
C.In a Chinese music hall. | D.In a special kitchen. |
A. | B. | C. | D. |
A.Liu Boming. | B.Tang Hongbo. | C.Nie Haisheng. | D.Yang Liwei. |
A.The Space Kitchen | B.Space Teaching | C.Three Astronauts | D.Great China |
10 . Schools in China are studying how they can put VR (=virtual reality虚拟现实) lessons into their classroom experience. One such lesson uses VR to teach children fire safety. Instead of pens and paper, students wear VR headsets in the classroom. They are put into a virtual environment where a fire has broken out. They must find their way out and escape carefully.
At the VR medical school under Sichuan University, a virtual system allows medical students to examine human body in different ways. They can even separate the body for closer examination. Students can practice their operation skills without a real body.
Simon Leung, vice-chairman of a VR company, said the company has developed VR classrooms and computers that send students to a 360 degree digital world. Moreover, the VR headsets can tell whether children are focused on the task at hand, Leung said.
Chinese parents, however, have a different opinion on VR lessons. They are suspicious of VR because they are unsure if the technology will have any bad effects. They are worried about their children’s eye sight, too.
Besides, VR equipment comes at a high price. A top VR headset and computer could cost up to 10,000 yuan(1,475 U. S. dollars). “We need to do more to lower the cost and improve the user’s experience,” said Huang Ronghuai, professor at the Smart Learning Institute under Beijing Normal University, “But we are sure that we will change the model of education in the future.”
1. In VR lessons, students need to use ________.A.pens and paper | B.VR headsets | C.a computer | D.a real knife |
A.learn fire safety quickly | B.play games in a virtual environment |
C.study harder than before | D.practice skills without a real body |
A.怀疑的 | B.高兴的 | C.自信 | D.赞同的 |
A.To tell people how to build VR schools. |
B.To teach people how to use VR headsets. |
C.To encourage more and more people to buy VR Headsets. |
D.To show the development of VR technology in education. |