1 . 已知圆
和圆
的极坐标方程分别为
,
.
(1)求两圆的直角坐标方程;
(2)求经过两圆交点的直线的极坐标方程.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f919bd3dde10dbbc076f7ec5149699.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3c4f6f74444b2b7947fc6e35c8d62322.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f917a2022014d9c19c29eeac84c74e2f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2686b716ef6d2b7830b0757c8880b40a.png)
(1)求两圆的直角坐标方程;
(2)求经过两圆交点的直线的极坐标方程.
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解题方法
2 . 数学中有许多美丽的曲线,如在平面直角坐标系xOy中,曲线E:
(如图),称这类曲线为心形曲线.以坐标原点O为极点,x轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,当
时,
(1)求E的极坐标方程;
(2)已知P,Q为曲线E上异于O的两点,且
,求
的面积的最大值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c3478c8546e3120d03ce4d039499f795.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8e258ab9e600435b37465092243d99f6.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2023/9/3/c862c8d9-a453-4169-8bb3-05a598f686f7.png?resizew=151)
(1)求E的极坐标方程;
(2)已知P,Q为曲线E上异于O的两点,且
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81ffe69ab39492e018a51e21b52dd0fe.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ea1f0417d8269f01d8e0bc1a8756e2ac.png)
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2023-09-03更新
|
432次组卷
|
7卷引用:新疆乌鲁木齐市第七十中学2023届高三上学期期中数学(理)试题
新疆乌鲁木齐市第七十中学2023届高三上学期期中数学(理)试题四川省雅安市2023届高三零诊考试数学(理)试题四川省雅安市2023届高三零诊考试数学(文)试题(已下线)第01讲 极坐标与参数方程(练)(已下线)安徽省江南十校2022届高三下学期3月一模理科数学试题变式题21-23江西省鹰潭市2023届高三高考一模数学(理)试题四川省成都市成华区某校2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考文科数学试题
3 . 在极坐标系下,已知圆O:
和直线l:
.
(1)求圆O和直线l的直角坐标方程;
(2)当
时,求直线l与圆O公共点坐标.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/219b3e5972e28e8d06937b081689f476.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/11535c377a3bc9a74d9a3c0ae7f8c123.png)
(1)求圆O和直线l的直角坐标方程;
(2)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e3caed74a0f657fc5b04d43a7106cfb4.png)
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4 . 如图,过定点
作直线交y轴于Q点,过Q作
交x轴于P点,在
的延长线上取点M,使
.当直线
变动时,求点M的轨迹方程.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8f4f47d96c5e431a610c2c35bd6c7353.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf86dfdc686b1dfa9907a8b118702b5b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7a5f1641947153c80b987320885a2b57.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3e5ff817d52da027745b2a135ac62dc4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/84d454c82d9e52747563d47b68099249.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2021/4/26/2708156199829504/2792965605548032/STEM/4cf832df-897d-45d6-a182-4be739536292.png?resizew=282)
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5 . 在平面直角坐标系
中,以坐标原点为极点,x轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,曲线
,曲线
.
(1)求曲线
与
的直角坐标方程;
(2)若直线
的极坐标方程为
,设
与
和
的交点分别为M,N,求
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3814d9598a1b706c22c578bb56856575.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf453240c62e210ad525427f8ecf0724.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)若直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ab94459e87c666facddbe1a23ae1899d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cd8754684b9353946fbce47e2b367008.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ab94459e87c666facddbe1a23ae1899d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/084cf5ffced059f5653ee2a1023518b7.png)
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2021-08-15更新
|
432次组卷
|
5卷引用:新疆石河子第一中学2022届高三8月月考数学(文)试题(A卷)
6 . 在直角坐标系
中,曲线
:(x-1)2+y2=1以
为极点,
轴的非负半轴为极轴建立极坐标系
(1)求曲线
的极坐标方程;
(2)直线
的极坐标方程是
,射线
与曲线
的交点为
,与直线的交点为
,求线段
的长.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1916ee85c3fc62a8b72f89a3bbea38e5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/88064225795a97a2cb12a1e2c8d0b024.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2db36b4497b911bc047253b832ae01c4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/76b1113864968119e61aeee9ba9c613b.png)
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7 . 在平面直角坐标系
中,曲线
的方程为
.以坐标原点
为极点,
轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,设
是
上的动点,先将点
绕点
顺时针旋转得
得到点
,再保持极角不变,极径变为原来的
倍得到点
,设点
的轨迹为曲线
.
(1)求曲线
、
的极坐标方程;
(2)设
是曲线
、
的公共点,
、
分别是射线
与曲线
、
的公共点,且
、
、
都异于点
,求
的面积.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d8b63af296fafc50c28e75e34bee1f9c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2d88591679796c52024d11c4de641bdb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/61128ab996360a038e6e64d82fcba004.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)设
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0bc1f08c7640e62e8717abf4d44a6c83.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/84a9dabb53dc826019fc8b6ae6d940c5.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2021-05-28更新
|
784次组卷
|
3卷引用:新疆克拉玛依市第一中学2020-2021学年高二6月月考数学试题
8 . 在平面直角坐标系
中,已知曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数),直线
的参数方程为
(
为参数,
).以坐标原点为极点,
轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系.
(1)分别写出曲线
和直线
的极坐标方程;
(2)直线
与曲线
交于
,
两点,若
,求直线
的斜率.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f3addaa2252b670d55691ed68e5804ce.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b4f9ace3db357db2f8889a955f39771d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/98afcb3002c0520cd38d931364ce18f6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(1)分别写出曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
(2)直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ddc5346842ed16d555b14dc63e311e22.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
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2021-04-23更新
|
1958次组卷
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11卷引用:新疆乌鲁木齐市第八中学2020-2021学年高二下学期第三阶段考试数学(理)试题
新疆乌鲁木齐市第八中学2020-2021学年高二下学期第三阶段考试数学(理)试题四川省绵阳市2021届高三三模数学(理)试题四川省绵阳市2021届高三第三次诊断文科数学试题四川省成都市树德中学2021届高三高考适应性考试数学(文)试题四川省成都市树德中学2021届高三高考适应性考试数学(理)试题(已下线)文科数学-学科网2021年高三5月大联考考后强化卷(新课标Ⅱ卷)甘肃省民乐县第一中学2021届高三押题卷(三)数学(理)试题(已下线)押第22题 极坐标与参数方程-备战2021年高考数学(理)临考题号押题(全国卷2)河南省郑州市第十一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期末数学试题四川省绵阳南山中学实验学校补习版2023届高三一诊模拟考试理科数学试题四川省成都石室阳安学校2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考数学(理)试题
名校
9 . 以直角坐标系原点O为极点,x轴正半轴为极轴,已知曲线C1的方程为(x-1)2+y2=1,C2的方程为x+y=3,C3是一条经过原点且斜率大于0的直线.
(1)求C1与C2的极坐标方程;
(2)若C1与C3的一个公共点为A(异于点O),C2与C3的一个公共点为B,求|OA|-
的取值范围.
(1)求C1与C2的极坐标方程;
(2)若C1与C3的一个公共点为A(异于点O),C2与C3的一个公共点为B,求|OA|-
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6f24c2730a0b666fbfb1e0f2516aae5e.png)
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2021-01-08更新
|
610次组卷
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10卷引用:新疆昌吉第九中学2021届高三上学期期末考试数学试题
新疆昌吉第九中学2021届高三上学期期末考试数学试题黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2019届高三第二次模拟数学(理)试题黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2019届高三第二次模拟数学(文)试题【全国百强校】吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学2019届高三下学期学科大练习(九)数学(文)试题辽宁省沈阳市五校协作体2019-2020学年高三上学期期中考试数学(文)试题广西柳州高级中学2019-2020学年高二寒假第二次线上测试数学(文)试题广西柳州高级中学2019-2020学年高二寒假第二次线上测试数学(理)试题吉林省长春外国语学校2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试数学(文)试题吉林省长春外国语学校2019-2020学年高二上学期期末数学(理)试题(已下线)专题13.1 坐标系(精练)-2021届高考数学(文)一轮复习讲练测
10 . 在直角坐标系
中,曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数),以原点
为极点,
轴的非负半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,直线
的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求直线
与曲线
的普通方程;
(2)若直线
与曲线
交于
、
两点,点
,求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8e82682bc0a720b0a5596046871ba794.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/08115d524168471b22dff761a8e919de.png)
(1)求直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)若直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/18f4ec943ad1319d9df9ead145195817.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7384b9afcef2d86a87eee0c66f383052.png)
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2020-07-11更新
|
403次组卷
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6卷引用:新疆生产建设兵团第二师八一中学2023届高三上学期第一次月考试数学(理)试题