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书信写作-告知信 | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . 假定你是学生会主席李华,下周非洲一所国际友好学校将来你校进行以“体育运动”为主题的文化交流。请你为此写一则通知,内容包括:
1. 活动安排;2. 呼吁大家参加。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Notice

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Student Union

阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,报道了14岁的女孩Harini Logan在斯克里普斯全国拼字比赛中赢得决胜局。

2 . Fourteen-year-old Harini Logan won the Scripps National Spelling Bee last Thursday, defeating 12-year-old Vikram Raju in a tie-breaker. It’s the first time the contest has ever been decided by a tie-breaking round of spelling.

A spelling bee is a contest where players take turns spelling words. Players who spell a word wrong are out of the contest. As the contest goes on, the words get more difficult. Normally, the contest ends when there’s only one player left who hasn’t made a mistake. Though the bee is mainly about spelling, since 2021 it has changed slightly to also focus on the meaning of the words. During parts of the contest, students were asked to choose the correct meaning of a word.

That caused trouble for Harini. She was asked about the meaning of the word “pullulation”. She said the word described the nesting of birds. The contest organizers had expected the answer the “swarming of bees”. Harini was removed from the contest. But soon she was back in—the judges double-checked and learned that Harini’s definition was also correct. One by one, the other students spelled a word wrong and got out. Finally, only Harini and Vikram were left.

The Scripps bee has been running for over 90 years. Many times it ended in a tie. As a result, the contest organizers changed the rules. They added a “spell-off” to the contest to make future ties much less likely. In the spell-off, Vikram and Harini each took turns trying to spell the words they were asked, but both made mistakes. At one point, Harini could have won by spelling the word “drimys” (a kind of plant) correctly. But she missed it.

That put the two into a super tie-breaking event, where they were each given 90 seconds to correctly spell as many words as they could. In 90 seconds, Vikram had spelled 15 words correctly. Harini had 21 correct spellings, making her the new winner.

1. What does the author want to show in Paragraph 2?
A.The rules of the contest.B.The awards of the contest.
C.The organization of the contest.D.The way to take part in the contest.
2. Why did the contest organizers change the rules?
A.To attract more teenagers.B.To avoid the result of a tie.
C.To make the contest fair.D.To reduce unexpected mistakes.
3. What does the text mainly talk about?
A.A close spelling contest was held online.B.The Scripps Spelling Bee changed its rules.
C.Many people won spots at a national contest.D.A teenager wins Spelling Bee in exciting tie-breaker.
4. What is the text?
A.A news report.B.A book review.C.A research paper.D.A class presentation.
2023-11-17更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省石家庄市部分学校2023-2024学年高二上学期11月联考(期中 )英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。牙买加知名音乐人Marley自小热爱足球,偶然得知牙买加足联急需资金重建国家女子足球队时,她毅然伸出援手。该队不负众望,成为加勒比海地区第一个获得女子世界杯参赛资格的国家队。

3 . Though Marley has loved soccer for as long as she can remember, her involvement in the game didn’t extend beyond kickabouts with her father and brothers. But that all changed in 2014 when one day her son came home from school and handed her a flier (传单), saying that his soccer coach had asked him to deliver it to her. “I’m reading it... like ‘Wait, Jamaica has a women’s football team? Where did this come from?’” she said.

Six years earlier, in 2008, underfunding had led to the Jamaican Football Federation (JFF) disbanding the women’s national team program. The flier Marley’s son brought home was a fundraising request from the JFF to help restart the program. Marley got to work almost immediately, calling the JFF the following morning to ask what it needed.

“The needs were many,” Marley said, repeating the sentence as if to stress how dire the situation was. From travel and nutrition to accommodation and training camps, every area of the national team’s setup was in need of funding.

A skilled musician and multiple Grammy award-winning artist, Marley put her considerable musical talents to work. “My family came together with me. We recorded a song Strike Hard to raise funds,” she said.

Her efforts—and the work of countless others who were equally as committed to the cause—paid off as the women’s national team became the first Caribbean country to qualify for the Women’s World Cup.

Marley’s work has helped not only improve standards and conditions for players, but also shift the country’s attitude towards the women’s national team. “These girls have been told for a long time that women in sports, especially football in Jamaica, really weren’t that important,” Marley said. “Nobody wants to give us brand deals because it’s the female team. It’s so good now to see how all of that has changed dramatically, not just for our women, but around the world... and that makes me excited.”

1. How did Marley probably feel while reading the flier?
A.Astonished.B.Disappointed.C.Grateful.D.Regretful.
2. Why did the women’s national team of Jamaica stop operating in 2008?
A.Its coaches left the team.B.Its players were unskilled.
C.It failed the football fans.D.It lacked sufficient funds.
3. What does the underlined word “dire” probably mean in paragraph 3?
A.Amazing.B.Terrible.C.Fresh.D.Stable.
4. Which can best describe the impact of Marley’s efforts?
A.Short-lived.B.Negative.C.Far-reaching.D.Unidentifiable.
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要讲的是体育界最热门的几个赛事。

4 . Most people think global events such as the Olympic Games and the World Cup are the most exciting, but there are some serious competitions. Here’s a look at some of the hottest tickets in sports.

The World Series (baseball, USA)

The World Series is the final championship of the American baseball leagues. The seven-game series is played in October or November and attracts a great number of fans. Baseball is one of America’s favorite sports and has many traditions, such as the a seventh-inning stretch (七局伸展操). The song “Take Me Out to the Ball Game” is played so that everyone can get up after sitting for a long time. The break is also a good time for a snack. Hot peanuts are a hit with hungry baseball fans, but the hot dog is the real winner!

Indian Premier League (cricket, India)

Cricket is from England but has become as Indian as saris and curry (咖喱). The Indian Premier League has the largest audience of all cricket leagues in the world and is the sixth most-watched sports league in the world. Cricket is a unique sport and may seem a little confusing at first, but once you start learning the rules, you’ll love it. The most popular cricket snacks are finger-foods like biscuits and cucumber sandwiches.

Wimbledon (tennis, England)

Wimbledon is a treat for all tennis fans. The tournament started in 1877 and many of the rules are the same today. For example, the players may only wear white clothes. The event, however, is quite colorful since fans often dress up for the games and wear amazing hats. And when it comes to snacks, it’s “game, set, and match” at Wimbledon. Where else can you enjoy champagne and strawberries as you cheer for the champion?

1. What may a fan do in the World Series?
A.Get up to sing a song all together.B.Take part in the seven-game series.
C.Share traditional food with the winner.D.Do some stretching exercise to the music.
2. Why does the writer compare cricket with saris and curry?
A.They share special rules.B.They are all typical of India.
C.They are all confusing to outsiders.D.They are all deeply loved by Indian students.
3. What do these three competitions have in common?
A.Their tickets are very expensive.B.They take place all around the world.
C.They are events in the Olympic Games.D.They are popular with certain sports fans.
2023-11-16更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省沧州市沧州部分高中2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题
阅读理解-七选五 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一些可以在冬季进行的活动。

5 . Some Winter Activities

Winter activities are underestimated (低估). The days may be shorter, but the list of fun activities isn’t. Don’t let the winter blues take over.     1    

Finding your favourite.     2     Nobody likes cardio (有氧运动) for a long time, but signing up for an adult sports team, or taking a yoga class on the weekend can be a fun way to break up the boredom of going to the gym. Recreational (娱乐的) sports are also a great way to meet new people.

Walking on snow.     3     Walking with snowshoes is friendly to beginners, and suitable for kids and seniors alike. You can buy a set for under $100 or rent some for the afternoon. Take a friend or walk alone to enjoy the peacefulness of the outdoors in winter.

Skiing. Those that love it really love it. Hitting the ski hills is an old wintertime tradition. It gets you outside, boosts your mood, and serves as a core workout. You don’t need the latest gear (设备) to be able to have fun.     4     If you’re feeling tired of too much indoor time, get your heart pumping at a nearby ski hill.

    5     Taking an online class, or picking up an instrument for the first time, can be incredibly rewarding. Expanding your professional skill can do wonders for your future job prospects. It may take a little planning, but consider learning something new this season.

A.Go to the gym.
B.Learning something.
C.Most ski fields rent gear too.
D.Be active and try these winter activities.
E.The following are things you can do at home.
F.You needn’t be an athlete to enjoy this seasonal activity.
G.The key to keeping healthy is finding what you enjoy doing.
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了体育运动对孩子的好处。

6 . Trainers and parents saw children play sports at a young age and then saw them become professional. Many correlated the training to success. Competitive sports are good for young children because they teach children life skills, provide health benefits, and offer special opportunities.

To begin with, sports teach children life skills. A formal athlete stated, “I played soccer in high school and college and found team sports weren’t just about winning, but also about developing a solid ethic(行为准则), and learning why that’s important.” In short, playing highly competitive sports teaches kids many life skills like teamwork. People will have to use teamwork for the rest of their life, and sports can help them improve that skill. Taking part in sports can help develop a positive attitude towards life, which will help in the long run.

Sports are also good for kids because they provide health benefits. It is healthier for a kid to play a sport competitively than to waste time playing video games all day. Furthermore, a research group of University of California said, “96 percent of the participants(参与者) said they enjoy their sports. They’re all loving life.” That is to say, kids playing highly competitive sports tend to enjoy life instead of doing something else like watching TV.

On the other hand, some people might argue that competitive sports are bad for young children because they are so time-consuming. However, the time spent is not “robbing” kids of their childhood, but offers unique opportunities. Athletes can get success to live their dream life by playing sports. Even though sports are time-consuming, they offer distinctive opportunities.

In conclusion, competitive sports are good for children because they can provide wholesome benefits, create new experiences, and build skills that will last a lifetime.

1. Why is the formal athlete mentioned in paragraph 2?
A.To show a reasonB.To give an example.
C.To list a background.D.To draw out a new point.
2. What is the most participants’ attitude to sports?
A.Supportive.B.Uncertain.C.Uncaring.D.Doubtful.
3. What does the underlined word “distinctive” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.CommonB.UnreasonableC.Unique.D.Frequent.
4. What does the text mainly talk about?
A.The ways to play sports.
B.The reasons for playing sports.
C.The problems of kids’ playing sports.
D.The benefits of kids’ playing sports.

7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

When I was six, I played my first soccer game. It was a real game, complete with coaches, uniforms, and parents cheering from the sidelines.

Our two teams, Team One and Team Two, seemed pretty evenly matched, at least in the beginning. The first period ended without a single goal scored by either side. We were all still learning how to play the game properly, and our inexperience ran through this part. We stumbled over the ball, tripped over our own feet, and often completely missed our kicks. But what mattered most was that we were having fun, pure and simple.

The second quarter brought a significant change in the game. Our coach decided to pull out most of our starting players and put in the substitutes (替补), except for me—I was left guarding the goal. On the other side, Team Two’s coach decided to keep their best players on the field, which made things even more challenging for us. It seemed that winning suddenly become essential, even for us six-year-olds.

Team Two started to rule the game, and I found myself surrounded by their players whenever they came near our goal. I was determined to do my best, but it was tough. I couldn’t match the skills of three or four other really good players. Team Two began to score, one goal after another. I threw myself in front of the ball with all the energy I could gather, trying desperately to stop them but in vain.

The pressure was mounting, and I could feel my frustration building with every goal that slipped past me. I shouted, I ran, and I dove, but they kept scoring. I gave it everything I had, but it seemed useless.

My parents were there on the sidelines, and I could see them in the crowd. As the game progressed, I could see the change in my father’s expression. He had been urging me to try harder, yelling advice and encouragement from the sidelines, but now he seemed different. I could see the pain in his eyes, the pain he felt seeing me struggle. It made me want to cry.

注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Team Two scored their fourth goal, and it was half-time break.

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In that moment, what my father said meant the world to me.

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8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

How pleasant that day was! The temperature was fairly low, the sky was pretty clear and the wind was very gentle. Naturally, running was really good. I was running the first leg of a 20-mile race through some hills. Birds were warbling in the trees. The gentle wind was stroking my face. I felt at ease and full of energy. In spite of the fact that the race was occurring in the hills, I thought it would be wonderful.

In front of me was John, a student from Green High school. He was running with ease and at comfortable speed. Therefore, I decided to stay where he was. I didn’t think it necessary to concentrate on setting my own pace, since John was such a nice pacesetter. I would run before him, immediately he consumed all of his energy.

I ran after John closely. The course extended north for 7 miles, wandered west for 2 miles, and turned south again. The race was getting increasingly challenging. When 4 miles remained to be covered, I was all but worn out. My lungs were burning and legs seemed broken.

John overtook the boy ahead of him. Obviously, they were familiar with each other, because they exchanged some words. Their brief exchange made me worried. Runners don’t chat during a race unless they feel really good and John was running energetically. His steps were bouncy (弹性好的) while my springiness (轻快) was gone.

Still, I was desiring to go ahead of John. As long as he was totally tired, I would make it. We were approaching a hill, a mile from the finish line. Whatever happened on the hill would surely determine who would cross it first.

When I ran up the hill, my attention was wandering for several minutes. When I looked up, John was running away, leaving me far behind. It was hopeless to overtake John.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Suddenly, John slowed down and sat onto the ground with a sharp pain.


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A reporter photographed this touching scene and posted it online.


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语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了第19届杭州亚运会开幕式的盛况,开幕式展示了中国文化,融合了创新元素,给观众们留下了深刻印象。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games was held at the Hangzhou Olympic Sports Center Stadium in Hangzhou, East China’s Zhejiang province on September 23rd. A total of 886 athletes participated in the ceremony, among     1    , 36 are Olympic champions. The entry of the Chinese team was accompanied by a breathtaking visual representation of the motherland’s mountains and rivers.     2     impressed the audiences most was the digital human in the torch-lighting (点火炬) ceremony.

The ceremony was     3     amazing display of Chinese culture and innovation (创新) and also a feast for the senses, with terrific views, innovative     4    (perform), and a sincere respect for the history and culture of Asia. It was themed “Memories of Jiangnan”,     5    (use) the element of water to show the region’s     6    (nature) beauty and cultural charm. Netizens were attracted by the display of Chinese aesthetics (中国美学)     7    (exhibit) at the opening ceremony.

At the banquet of the opening ceremony, Chinese President Xi Jinping said China looks forward to     8    (work) closely together with the Olympic Council of Asia and delegations (代表团) from all countries and regions to deliver to the world a great event that is distinctly (鲜明地) Chinese,     9    (unique) Asian and spectacular. It is certain that China     10    (make) new contribution to the Olympic Movement in the world in the future.

2023-11-15更新 | 104次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A.Some ways to keep healthy.
B.Some of his favourite sports.
C.The way to solve problems.
2. Where does the speaker probably live?
A.In the countryside.B.In a big city.C.By the sea.
3. What did the speaker do ten years ago?
A.He climbed the Alps.
B.He took part in London Marathon.
C.He finished a course in ice climbing.
4. Why does the speaker’s wife seldom go climbing?
A.She has no time.B.She isn’t strong enough.C.She is afraid of climbing.
2023-11-15更新 | 146次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河北省石家庄市部分名校高三上学期三调考试英语试题
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