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完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者作为副校长,克服了各种困难,把手球运动引入自己的乡村学校,最终球队在第二年获得了比赛冠军。

1 . When handball was introduced to Sri Lankan schools in 2010, I wanted to bring it to my school in a remote village. This became a(n) _______ task as the sports teacher was unwilling to initiate anything _______ traditional sports like basketball. Despite being an English language teacher before _______ my post as deputy principal (副校长), I was _______ to start this game at any cost.

40 students aged between 13 and 19 _______ to play. I had the support of their parents but I still couldn’t _______ the sports teacher to agree. _______ , I used my position to get the game going.

Heshan Pradeep, an alumnus (校友) and member of the Air Force handball team, volunteered to _______ the team. Although handball is an indoor game, we trained outdoors due to limited _______. Training started early in the morning before class and ________ after school until it was dark. The boys loved the game and were ________ training. After three months of devoted training, we were able to send an under-19s boys’ team to ________ with 50 other schools. Our boys played remarkably well and ________ the semifinals. The following year, nobody could ________ our team from winning the all-island schools handball championship.

The ________ sent the whole village into carnival mode. Heshan and I were much honored to have shown the boys that dreams can be fulfilled.

1.
A.appealingB.challengingC.confusingD.amusing
2.
A.regardless ofB.in relation toC.other thanD.in terms of
3.
A.leavingB.assumingC.offeringD.creating
4.
A.determinedB.resistantC.forbiddenD.grateful
5.
A.woke upB.grew upC.sped upD.signed up
6.
A.allowB.encourageC.convinceD.force
7.
A.UltimatelyB.OccasionallyC.SimilarlyD.Unfortunately
8.
A.protectB.contactC.coachD.assess
9.
A.prospectsB.appliancesC.qualificationsD.facilities
10.
A.endedB.continuedC.changedD.functioned
11.
A.passionate aboutB.particular aboutC.embarrassed aboutD.objective about
12.
A.debateB.competeC.associateD.cooperate
13.
A.watchedB.hostedC.reachedD.predicted
14.
A.stopB.freeC.separateD.excuse
15.
A.motivationB.tendencyC.innovationD.victory
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者为了自己在老年时能够保持身体健康和活力,而寻找并加入了一家老年健身中心的经历。

2 . My mother turned ninety. I knew I needed to find a senior _______ center. Not for her — for me. If I were at her age, I would want to stay in shape to _______ life, getting a lot of pleasure. Yes, walking in local parks was my _______, but I wasn’t so active as before.

I called a nearby center, “Do you have aerobics (有氧运动) classes _______ for seniors?” “Sure. Come and check us out! We start at 10 am,” the receptionist (接待员) replied and _______. The next morning, I went there. One part of me was _______ that the class was too easy, not doing me any good. The other part feared it was too hard for me to _______.

When I came into the room, a woman _______ me, “Oh, you’re new. Welcome.” Then the music started. The hour-long workout woke up the muscles I didn’t often _______ in daily walks, suiting me fine. I became a member there. My classmates ranged in age from fifty to ninety. Most gave the exercises their own ____________, doing as much or little as they could. ____________ no one kept score. Soon I learned physical well-being wasn’t the only ____________ there. During breaks, people chatted happily. Whenever some people were ____________ we asked around. Were they busy? Were they in hospital? Moreover, we signed cards for those who were ill.

I ____________ to be in good shape now as I’ve hoped. Still, I’m grateful for things more valuable from the class — close friendships and new social ____________.

1.
A.leisureB.fitnessC.communityD.learning
2.
A.changeB.rememberC.waitD.enjoy
3.
A.exerciseB.aimC.challengeD.plan
4.
A.attachedB.familiarC.suitableD.important
5.
A.comfortedB.invitedC.promisedD.welcomed
6.
A.sureB.disappointedC.anxiousD.hopeful
7.
A.make up forB.look down onC.get down toD.keep up with
8.
A.greetedB.recognizedC.helpedD.introduced
9.
A.relaxB.pullC.workD.use
10.
A.acceptanceB.agreementC.understandingD.conclusion
11.
A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.NaturallyD.Surprisingly
12.
A.problemB.contributionC.standardD.focus
13.
A.lonelyB.absentC.unhappyD.tired
14.
A.failB.manageC.tryD.continue
15.
A.backgroundsB.connectionsC.skillsD.duties
2024-01-05更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福清西山学校2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . Who won the race?
A.Michael Robinson.B.Kyle Nash.C.Chris Scott.
2023-12-29更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省漳州市东山第二中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项关于锻炼有助于减少和预防抑郁症的研究。

4 . For people suffering from depression, there’s an all-natural treatment they should use — getting more exercise. It could help fight depression, even if people have a genetic risk, new research shows.

For the study, researchers collected information from nearly 8,000 people and found those with related genes were more likely to have depression over the next two years after examining them. But that was less likely for people who were more active at the study’s start, even if they had a family history of depression. Higher levels of physical activity helped protect even those with the highest genetic risk of depression.

Both high-intensity (高强度) exercise and low-intensity activities were associated with a reduced risk of depression. Adding four hours of exercise a week could lower the risk of a new episode (一段经历) of depression by 17%, according to the study. “Our findings strongly suggest that, when it comes to depression, being physically active has the potential to remove the added risk of future episodes in individuals who are genetically risky,” said lead author Karmel Choi. “On average, about 35 additional minutes of physical activity each day may help people to reduce their risk and protect against future depression episodes.”

Depression is a common mental illness globally, with more than 264 million people affected. “Depression is so ubiquitous, and that underlines the need for effective approaches that can impact as many people as possible,” Choi said. And mental health and primary care providers can use the findings to advise patients that there’s something meaningful they can do to lower their risk of depression.

1. How did the researchers reach their conclusion?
A.By analyzing a mass of data.
B.By conducting genetic research.
C.By comparing various levels of activity.
D.By tracking the subjects for many years.
2. What does the study show about depression?
A.Physical activity betters medical treatment.
B.Exercise is able to decrease and prevent it.
C.Different levels of exercise intensity matter the same.
D.Exercising 35 minutes daily is the most effective treatment.
3. What does the underlined word “ubiquitous” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Harmful.B.Complex.
C.Unusual.D.Common.
4. What is the purpose of the text?
A.To discuss a disease.
B.To introduce a method.
C.To analyze a genetic risk.
D.To explain a phenomenon.
2023-12-23更新 | 81次组卷 | 28卷引用:福建省宁德第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中适应性英语试卷
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在城市里散步和在公园里散步很不一样。一项小型心理学研究表明,城市环境会减缓你的步伐,并可能增加你的精神负荷。另一方面,在大自然中散步似乎可以放松你的思想,加快你的步伐。研究结果表明,自然环境可能会潜在地减少认知疲劳,并立即改善反应时间。

5 . Walking in the city is very different from walking in the park. A small psychology study suggests urban(城市的) environments can slow your step and possibly increase your mental load. A walk through nature, on the other hand, appears to ease your mind and quicken your pace. The findings show that natural settings may potentially reduce cognitive (认知的)tiredness and improve reaction times straight away. The study, which includes two experiments with two different approaches, was conducted among 65 university students in the lab.

The first of the two experiments in the new study focused on people’s way of walking and cognitive load. During this trial, participants were fitted with sensors and a dozen motion control cameras were set up to watch them repeatedly walk down a 15-metre room at their natural speed. The wall opposite them showed an image of either a nature scene or a city scene. After each walk, participants were asked to rate their feelings of discomfort in the visual environment. On the whole, when walking in city settings, people reported more discomfort and they walked at a slower pace, indicating a higher cognitive load.

The second experiment dug into some of the higher-level cognitive processes that might be at play. In the trial, participants were asked to distinguish between basic visual shapes on the computer while also in the presence of a natural or urban image(the same ones from the first experiment). Measuring reaction times in both natural and urban settings, the team found results to support their idea. In urban environments, participants were slower in distinguishing between simple shapes. The authors think this is because urban environments are more distracting(令人分心的) for our brains and take longer to process, but more research is needed to prove that idea.

1. How were the experiments conducted mainly?
A.By comparing.B.By giving data.
C.By giving examples.D.By explaining facts.
2. What are the advantages of walking in natural environment over in urban environment?
A.It can make us feel relaxed and react quickly.B.It can activate our thinking and speed up our step.
C.It can make us less tired and improve our memory.D.It can make us become more focused and creative.
3. Why were participants slower in identifying simple shapes in urban environments according to the authors?
A.They had a lower cognitive load.B.They had to slow down their pace.
C.They couldn’t concentrate properly.D.They felt uncomfortable after walking.
4. What can be inferred from the text?
A.Urban environment makes us more concentrated.B.People’s feelings are decided by their pace of walking.
C.The result of the experiments is widely appreciated.D.People tend to get tired more easily walking in the city.
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了毕业之后,作者决定认真对待锻炼,起初他和朋友在健身房的跑步机上行走,后来在朋友的建议下,两人开始尝试美式壁球和网球,虽然一开始作者的学习并不顺利,但是他不断努力,最后都掌握了运动技巧。作者由此学到了宝贵的经验:自己可以做到任何想做的事情,只要付出努力,结果也会随之而来。

6 . After graduation, I decided to take the gym seriously. Accompanied by a friend, I _______ a routine of walking on the treadmill(跑步机). I was _______ with our routine in the gym. My friend, however, became bored.

One day, he suggested that we _______ an outdoor sport. I was an uncoordinated (动作不协调的) person, so I _______ his idea.

But several weeks later, he managed to _______ me to step onto an outdoor racquetball (美式壁球) court. When I hit the ball, I sent it flying in every direction except the direction that I had _______. Still, somehow, I tried hard to learn it and became _______ after constantly practicing.

“We’re not getting enough _______ on the treadmill. Why not play tennis to build up our body?” suggested my friend.

“Tennis? I can’t play tennis! That _______ real skills!” I firmly resisted (抵制) his new ________.

However, weeks later, I started playing tennis. After several months of painful practice, one day, as the ball came flying towards me, my racket and the ball met in what tennis players ________ as the “sweet spot”. I had ________ learned how to play tennis properly!

I learned a valuable ________ from these experiences: I can do whatever I set my mind on. I just need to put in efforts, and the results will ________. And I become quite ________ about trying new things and I’m always filled with a sense of excitement.

1.
A.startedB.changedC.quitD.designed
2.
A.confidentB.familiarC.contentD.careful
3.
A.focus onB.take upC.make upD.check in
4.
A.refusedB.supportedC.revisedD.admired
5.
A.remindB.attractC.requestD.persuade
6.
A.imaginedB.wantedC.scheduledD.arranged
7.
A.fluentB.impressiveC.curiousD.skillful
8.
A.exerciseB.adventureC.movementD.time
9.
A.includesB.exploresC.improvesD.requires
10.
A.behaviourB.strategyC.suggestionD.goal
11.
A.viewB.commentC.doubtD.express
12.
A.obviouslyB.formallyC.finallyD.actually
13.
A.lectureB.lessonC.messageD.responsibility
14.
A.flashB.contactC.followD.narrow
15.
A.calmB.positiveC.confusedD.interested
书信写作-投稿征文 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 最近,杭州亚运会引发了新一波的运动热潮。请你写一篇短文题目为The Sport I Like Most,向英文校报投稿,内容包括:
1.你最喜欢的运动;
2.喜欢这项运动的理由;
3.这项运动对你的影响。
注意:写作词数应为80左右。

The Sport I Like Most


______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-11-30更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省厦门海沧实验中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者自己从事足球运动的经历,教会了作者人生中重要的一课:信念和承诺让看似不可能的事成为可能。

8 . When I tried out for the football team during the summer before 9th grade, I never imagined how important this sport would become in my life. Football is a _____ sport, at times almost painful, and practices really _____ a team’s physical and mental limits. Without trust in my own ability and a strong sense of commitment, I would never have managed to continue after years of hard work as a player, and with countless _____.

In the first year, I played on the defensive line. This was an amazing _____ that gave me a great sense of achievement. But in the last game of the season, I was seriously injured. I was prohibited from any physical activities for six months. After going _____ a series of physical treatments, I returned to the field as a team captain. I practiced harder than ever to make up for my _____ time.

In September, during my junior year, my name was mentioned in the local newspaper as the key defensive lineman on the team. After playing a fantastic season, I was given the _____ of the Most Valuable Player.

_____, my skills in football do not magically extend to other sports. During the winter break, I went on a snowboarding trip and seriously injured my right shoulder. I had to have four _____. Since I could not use my right arm for two months, I had to learn how to write and eat using my left hand.

______ life must go on. I knew that my own present efforts would decide my future, so I ______ the strict training program to build up strength and improve flexibility in my ______. After an eight-month recovery, I was back to the field playing football, the sport I ______.

In this sense, the world of football has taught me an important life lesson: ______ and commitment make what seems impossible ______. This lesson from football is the one that can be applied to every part of life.

1.
A.toughB.popularC.typicalD.dynamic
2.
A.setB.controlC.testD.require
3.
A.mistakesB.adventuresC.accidentsD.injuries
4.
A.performanceB.positionC.momentD.advantage
5.
A.withB.overC.throughD.into
6.
A.valuableB.lostC.extraD.regular
7.
A.prideB.choiceC.nameD.honor
8.
A.UnfortunatelyB.SimilarlyC.HappilyD.Gradually
9.
A.practicesB.tryoutsC.seasonsD.operations
10.
A.ButB.OrC.SoD.And
11.
A.examinedB.changedC.providedD.completed
12.
A.shoulderB.handC.legD.foot
13.
A.exploreB.avoidC.loveD.support
14.
A.KnowledgeB.BeliefC.ExperienceD.Opinion
15.
A.enjoyableB.possibleC.sensibleD.responsible
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议。主要讲述了毕业之后,作者决定要开始锻炼,起初是在健身房的跑步机上行走,后来在朋友强烈的建议下,开始尝试了美式壁球和打网球,并且练习得非常成功。作者由此学到了宝贵的一课:作者可以做他任何想做的事情。只要付诸努力,结果会随之而来。

9 . After graduation, I decided to take the gym seriously. Accompanied by a friend, I________a routine of walking on the treadmill (跑步机). I was ________with our routine in the gym. My friend, however, became bored.

One day, he suggested that we ________an outdoor sport. I was an uncoordinated (动作不协调的) person, so I_______his idea.

But several weeks later, he managed to ________me to step on to an outdoor racquetball (美式壁球) court. When I hit the ball, I sent it flying in every direction except the direction that I had __________Still, somehow, I tried hard to learn it and became ________after constantly practicing.

“We’re not getting enough________on the treadmill. Why not play tennis to build up our body?” suggested my friend.

“Tennis? I can’t play tennis! That ________real skills!” I firmly resisted (抵制) his new ________.

However, weeks later, I started playing tennis. After several months of________practice, one day, as the ball came flying towards me, my racket and the ball met in what tennis players viewed as the “sweet spot”. I had ________learned how to play tennis properly!

I learned a valuable ________from these experiences:I can do whatever I set my mind on. I just need to put in efforts, and the results will ________. And I become quite________about trying new things and I’m always filled with a sense of excitement.

1.
A.quitB.changedC.startedD.designed
2.
A.confidentB.familiarC.carefulD.satisfied
3.
A.take upB.focus onC.make upD.check in
4.
A.admiredB.supportedC.revisedD.refused
5.
A.remindB.persuadeC.attractD.request
6.
A.wantedB.imaginedC.scheduledD.arranged
7.
A.fluentB.skillfulC.curiousD.impressive
8.
A.movementB.adventureC.exerciseD.time
9.
A.includesB.requiresC.improvesD.explores
10.
A.suggestionB.strategyC.behaviourD.goal
11.
A.hopefulB.carefulC.painfulD.harmful
12.
A.obviouslyB.formallyC.actuallyD.finally
13.
A.lectureB.messageC.lessonD.responsibility
14.
A.flashB.followC.narrowD.contact
15.
A.positiveB.calmC.confusedD.interested
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Sports Day was getting close in the school. All the children were very excited and were practicing for the big race. John, one of the fast runners of the school, was confident that he would win for he was not doing anything at all. “You have to work hard to come first in the race John. You are not practicing at all,” said John’s mother.

“Mom, you know how fast I am! Why should I waste my time running? Only I will win; no one else will win!”said John. “John, you may be right but talent (天赋) without hard work is not good at all. This laziness of yours will cost you greatly,” his mother warned him. John just laughed. He was so confident that he would win the trophy (奖杯) as no one else in his class was as fast as he was!.

Tim, a classmate of John, was also participating (参加) in the running race. He was not a fast runner. However, he practiced till late at night and had developed great endurance (持久力) to run the race.

There were a few days left for the Sports Day but John did not practice at all. On the other hand, Tim practiced day and night.

The Sports Day was almost around the corner but John was confident that no one could beat him and had not practiced at all. But Tim with his hard work had become a very great runner.

At last, the Sports Day arrived. All the students showed up on the ground to cheer their favorites. The coach blew the whistle (口哨) and everyone began to run toward the finishing line. It was so exciting. John and Tim left all the racers far behind. Both of them were neck to neck.

注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

Suddenly, John went ahead of Tim.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

John’s mother came up to Tim and praised him for his hard work.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-11-23更新 | 238次组卷 | 34卷引用:福建省龙岩市高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般