组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 锻炼/健身(个人)
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 10 道试题
阅读理解-七选五 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。介绍了一些防止人们在体育运动中受伤的策略。

1 . Playing sports is a lot of fun. Getting hurt is not.    1    

Wear protective equipment.

The equipment you wear depends on the sport you play. Helmets (头盔) are the most common protective equipment. They protect your head while you’re playing football, baseball, softball, and so on.

Warm up.

    2     Doing some stretches (伸展) can get you prepared to hit the field. By warming up, you get yourself ready to play. Practicing a sport helps keep you safe, too.

Know the rules of the games.

Traffic lights help prevent crashes between many cars that run on the road together. This works because drivers know the rules and follow them—at least most of the time.    3     When players know the rules of the game, fewer injuries happen. For example, you know that in soccer you can’t come from behind, crash into a player’s legs, or steal the ball. It’s legal and safer to go after the ball rather than the player.

    4    

This is a really important one. If you love sports, you may want to get back in the games, even after an injury. But playing when you’re hurt is a bad idea.    5    

Now you know how to prevent sports injuries. If you follow these rules, you can stay safer while you are playing sports.

A.Don’t play when you’re injured.
B.Don’t do too much exercise.
C.It’s the same with sports.
D.It can lead to an even worse injury.
E.It’s not a good idea to just go to the field and start playing.
F.You and the other players know what to expect from each other.
G.Take these steps to prevent injuries so you can stay in the game.
书面表达-图表作文 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 很多学校在在冬季都组织学生每天进行一次10分钟左右的跑步活动。请根据以下提示,写一篇不少于80字左右的关于冬季跑步的短文, 陈述冬季跑步的好处和弊端, 并简要表述自己的看法。
好处弊端
增加学生战胜困难的勇气;强健身体,使学生更加精力充沛、更易集中精神,提高学习效率等……天气寒冷,容易感冒发烧等……
你的看法……
注意: 1. 要点齐全,但不要逐字翻译;
2. 可适当发挥、添加内容,使文章衔接流畅、内容完整。
参考词汇:效率:efficiency     高效地:efficiently
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了英国最近出现的一个社会现象,那就是大家越来越喜欢冬泳、冷水游泳了。同时,文章也给想要冬泳的人们提供了一些建议,例如寻找干净的水域、喝热饮等。

3 . An open-air swimming pool in Bedfordshire, England, proved very popular this winter. The Woburn Lido is usually open from May to September, but this year it stayed open to swimmers throughout the autumn and winter months too.

Until the lockdown(封锁) for England was announced on 4 January, outdoor pools were allowed to remain open. “Demand has taken us by surprise.” said Murray Heining, a volunteer at the Woburn Lido. Over Christmas and New Year, in order to keep up with the demand from swimmers, the lido(露天游泳) had to offer extra slots for people to dive in.

Cold-water swimming has grown in popularity in the UK over the past few years. A survey found that 7.5 million people in England had swum in outdoor pools, as well as lakes, rivers and the sea, in 2018. In some areas, such as the river Wharfe in Yorkshire, this new trend has prompted environmental groups to ensure that the water is cleared of pollution and clean enough for bathers.

Some people make it a regular practice; others just enjoy a thrilling dip on Christmas Day, Boxing Day or New Year’s Day. Every year around the UK, people are photographed jumping into icy water, often in fancy dress, and the recent festive period was no exception, despite freezing temperatures.

The Outdoor Swimming Society classifies temperatures below 6℃ as “Baltic” and from 6-11℃ as “freezing”. They advise people to get in the water gradually, so as not to shock the body. Likewise, they recommend warming up gradually, and not rushing the process by leaping into a hot bath when you get out. Instead, they suggest layering up and drinking something warm.

It wasn’t just the water that was cold—many people experienced a white Christmas; snow fell in several counties including Yorkshire and Suffolk. Paul Davies, the UK Met Office’s chief meteorologist (a scientist who studies the weather), said the forecast indicates “the likelihood of the cold conditions experienced recently continuing through January”.

1. Which of the following can replace the word “slots” in Paragraph 2?
A.Volunteers.B.Solutions.C.Opportunities.D.Positions.
2. What can we learn about cold-water swimming in the UK?
A.It is beneficial to environmental protection.
B.It has won people’s affections in recent years.
C.People only go cold-water swimming in festive period.
D.People go cold-water swimming to show off their fancy dresses.
3. What does the Outdoor Swimming Society advise people to do?
A.Shock the body gradually.B.Have some warm drinks when they get out.
C.Take a hot bath immediately.D.Avoid swimming in freezing temperatures.
4. What is the best title of this passage?
A.Swimmers Enjoy Chilly DipsB.Freezing Weather Hits Britain
C.The Woburn Lido Wins PopularityD.The UK Recovers from the Lockdown
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章就如何运动来提高青少年的健康提出了一些建议。

4 . Teenagers’ fitness is now a major concern, to which physical exercise is very important. It reduces stress and improves fitness. Exercise makes your body strong, and helps you to keep the right body weight. Sports scientist Dr. Helen Lopez offers the following advice to teenagers: “First, you need to find out your present level of fitness. Then you can design a programme that will help you become healthier. ”

Dr. Lopez points out that there are three levels of fitness that need a change of lifestyle. “Overweight” means that the person gets very little exercise and often has a serious weight problem. “Inactive” means that the person does not join in many physical activities, but is not seriously overweight. “Active” refers to people who take part in sports and other physical activities, but do not have a high fitness level.

According to Dr. Lopez, overweight teenagers should keep active to keep healthy. “Ride a bike, play volleyball or basketball for a while, and go for a twenty-minute walk each day. All these will help to burn calories.” Inactive teenagers should do similar activities, but add some bending and stretching exercises, such as push-ups and sit-ups, starting with twenty of each a day. “Inactive people can take a little more exercise than overweight people because their bodies are stronger,” said Dr. Lopez. The same principle applies to active teenagers.

Dr. Lopez suggests one hour a week or more on running and other forms of intensive exercise, together with fifteen minutes a day spent on stretching and bending activities. “These are really important in order to prevent injuries,” Dr. Lopez said. Some weight-training and other body-strengthening exercises could also be planned in the programme in order to increase the person’s strength.

1. Which of the following statements is NOT the reason why physical exercise is important?
A.It can make the teenagers grow taller.B.It can help teenagers become healthier.
C.It can help to burn up calories.D.It can increase teenagers’ strength.
2. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Active people always have a high fitness level.
B.Overweight people always take more exercise.
C.Inactive teenagers are not seriously overweight.
D.Keeping fit means changing teenagers’ lifestyle.
3. In order to prevent injuries, you should do some ________ exercises.
A.walkingB.stretching and bendingC.ridingD.weight-training
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.Doing exercisesB.Teenagers’ FitnessC.Different LifestylesD.Overweight Teenagers
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
书信写作-投稿征文 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
5 . 北京冬奥会的召开让更多人积极投身体育锻炼。请你以“My experience with sports”为题给英语校报投稿。
内容包括:
1. 接触过的运动;
2. 这些运动带给你的改变。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
6 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Health

Ladies and gentlemen, I’m honor to share the topic “health” with you. As an old saying go, health is above wealth. You must feel the same way. Without health, we can’t achieve that we set out to do. With health, how can we catch up with the rapidly changed world? In brief, health is anything.

To keep health, we should have a balanced diet and form good living habits. In addition, we should also take on enough exercise and keep a good state of mind. In conclusion, I personal believe a healthy life is the source of happiness. So let’s keep eye on our health and enjoy a healthy life. Thank you.

2022-04-13更新 | 161次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届内蒙古呼和浩特市高三下学期一模英语试题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 困难(0.15) |
名校
7 . 你校正在开展“我运动,我快乐。”主题月活动,请你给校广播站写一篇题目为“I Love Sports”的广播稿件,内容包括:
1.你最喜欢的运动;2.该项运动的规则;3.该项运动的益处。
注意:1.写作词数80左右;2.题目已为你写好。

I Love Sports

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
名校

8 . These days, more and more people go to the gym to work out. But with so many gyms out there, how do you know which one is the right one for you? We find some information about the best gyms in New. York City so you can have a better idea of what each gym offers.

Planet Fitness

Initiation Fees (入会费): Regular membership (会员资格),$5; Black Card membership, no initiation fee.

Membership Costs: Regular membership is $ 10 a month and includes free fitness training and free wifi. Black Card membership is $ 22.99 a month and includes access to all Planet Fitness locations, free fitness training, free wifi, half-priced cooler drinks and worldwide travel deals.

Additional Fees: $ 39 membership fee a year.

Locations: Locations in all five boroughs (区).

Classes: None.

New York Sports Club

Initiation Fees: Neighborhood membership, $ 49.99; Passport membership, $ 49.99.

Membership Costs: Neighborhood membership,$ 44.99 a month; Passport membership, $ 99.99 a month.

Additional Fees: Neighborhood membership, $ 49.99 a year; Passport membership, $ 49.99 a year.

Locations: Locations in all five boroughs.

Classes: Studio classes, athletic conditioning, boxing, kickboxing and yoga.

24 Hour Fitness.

Initiation Fees: $ 0 on select memberships.

Membership Costs: $ 79.99 for Ultra Sport.

Locations: Midtown and Madison Square Park.

Classes: Studio classes, free weights, group cycling and personal training.

Chelsea Piers

Initiation Fees: Call to request.

Membership Costs: For a specific gym, varies (变化) by location.

Locations: Chelsea and Brooklyn.

Classes: Strength and conditioning, cycling and yoga.

1. How much must a regular member of Planet Fitness pay for the initiation fee?
A.$39.B.$22.99.C.$ 10.D.$5.
2. What can you do in 24 Hour Fitness?
A.Free weights.B.Yoga.
C.Boxing.D.Athletic conditioning.
3. What is special about Chelsea Piers?
A.It has no initiation fee.
B.Its gyms can be found in all five boroughs.
C.Its membership costs depend on its location.
D.Its black card members can enjoy half-priced drinks.
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Videos on the social networking platform Douyin—also known globally as TikTok—that show men and women with perfect body working out,     1     (be) common.

    2     (try) to stand out from the crowd among the large number of such videos can often be difficult, but a     3     (relative) new account, which has only been active since last year, has managed     4     (do) so easily.

The fitness instructor behind this account is not a young woman     5     a thin figure that would leave viewers green with envy (羡慕). The star here is 70-year-old Chen Jifang, a Shanghai resident (居民)with 3 million     6     ( like) on her Douyin videos. She was once even featured on a     7     (real) show on China Central Television.

According to her trainer,     8     helped to manage the Douyin account, Chen attracted more than 400,000 followers within just     9     few months.

“The main group that I want to encourage is people aged 30 to 50,” says Chen. “I think they will     10     (inspire) to work out in the gym after seeing that a granny like me can. The message I want to convey is that it is never too late to pursue good health.”

阅读理解-七选五 | 适中(0.65) |
名校

10 . The biggest seasonal change of the year happens from March to June, as temperatures climb, days lengthen, birds return, and life in all forms comes rushing back.     1    

Beneath this outpouring of new life, however, is a great struggle,    2     Like a bean seed growing from the earth, the spirit of spring is like pressure valve(阀门) releasing, preparing us for action. That's the energy of the season: powerful, creative, determined. That makes it the perfect time to get serious about your health and fitness.

Write down your workout goal --- building new strength; perhaps.    3     "What have you been telling yourself you can't do?" asks Larsen. Spring is the time to question those assumptions and deal with them head-on.

    4     It's challenging for many, and it promotes growth and change: Hiring a trainer -- -- or joining forces with an enthusiastic partner or group --- can help build confidence, whether you're an experienced lifter or nẹw to the world of weights.

You can make use of the seasons' growth- inducing (促生长的) power by increasing your fitness program.    5    If you are a yogi, make great effort to master tougher and more athletic asanas(体式).

Whatever you choose, remember that by taking advantage of the opportunities of each season, and avoiding the difficulties, you can gain a deeper appreciation for your body's changing needs---one year, one season, one workout at a time.

A.New growth requires willpower.
B.If you are a cyclist, attempt longer climbs.
C.Then break it down into steps and start working.
D.Strength training is perhaps the ideal spring activity.
E.You need to prepare your body for your fitness program.
F.The year's cycle renews itself in this season of rebirth.
G.When you are ready to play your first game of the season, take it easy.
共计 平均难度:一般