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阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述自己因为长时间没有体育锻炼感到自己没有精神,学习效率降低,在第二天的锻炼中发现很多美好的事情,发现生活的美好

1 . Not having done physical exercise for some time, I found myself a little low-spirited and couldn’t study efficiently, so I decided to do some running the next day. At 6:15 the next morning, my alarm clock rang. Unwilling to rise from my bed, I turned it off and went back to sleep. However, 5 minutes later, I struggled to get up. After washing and brushing, I had my sneakers on and went out.

Wow! The air was so fresh that I couldn’t help breathing it deeply. I stretched (伸展) my arms and legs, then started to run. I found all things around me were so attractive. Look, the branches were waving, as if they were welcoming me; the blossoming flowers were bowing, with shyness, just like girls. Listen, the wind was whispering, as if to say “come on, girl”. What’s more interesting was those two birds, perching in the tree. They were scared and flew away when I passed them. “Hey, chaps, relax.” I shouted without stopping running. “Let’s enjoy the beautiful morning together!” Then miracle (奇迹) happened. The two little creatures seemed to understand what I said. They turned back and twittered (吱吱叫) around me. “Are you singing for me?” I asked. They twittered again and again, sounded like “Yes”. I was delighted to hear that. Ah, what a wonderful morning and how beautiful life is!

Actually, there are a lot of charming things around us. Helen Keller wrote in her famous article Three Days to Sec, “The seeing see little”. Indeed, many of us ignore (忽视) the beauty around us, just because we are familiar with them. They always complain that life is boring. But, I just want to say, if you live each day with appreciation of things around, you’ll find life is very charming. So, let’s enjoy life from now on.

1. According to the passage, the writer went running with the purpose of ______.
A.making herself more activeB.seeing the beauty of nature
C.talking with birdsD.breathing fresh air
2. What can we learn from the passage?
A.The writer hated the singing of the two birds.
B.The writer rose immediately after the clock went off
C.The writer did some warm up exercises before running.
D.The writer felt tired after doing some running in the morning.
3. What does the underlined sentence “The seeing see little.” in the last paragraph mean?
A.People who can see rarely find the beauty of nature.
B.Those who can see enjoy nature very much.
C.People who go outside can see more.
D.Those who go out only see little things.
4. The purpose of the writer in writing this passage is to tell us that ______.
A.the nature is very beautiful
B.fresh air is beneficial
C.physical exercise is useless
D.we should appreciate the beautiful things in life
2023-11-18更新 | 92次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市建文外国语学校2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 较易(0.85) |
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

We all know that a healthy life means     1    (get) both plenty of exercise and enough good-quality sleep ,     2     reality often gets in the way. The new research indicates that doing enough exercise could make up     3     some of the unhealthy impacts of terrible sleep.

Cancer , for example, those at the unhealthiest end of the sleep and exercise scale had a 45 per-cent    4    (high) risk of dying from cancer than those with good sleep and doing exercise     5    (regular). However , that risk just about disappeared for those    6     didn’t have good sleep but kept regular physical activity.

The weekly amount of exercise     7    (recommend) by the World Health Organization (WHO) is 150 minutes of moderately intensive activity , or more than 75 minutes of vigorously intensive physical activity.

“Levels of physical activity at or above the lower threshold recommended by WHO appeared to cut out most of the associations of poor sleep and mortality,” write the researchers in     8    (they) paper.

“Considering that physical activity    9    (be) perhaps more achievable than sleep, the study offers people more health    10    (reason) to be physically active; and provides health professionals with more reasons to recommend physical activity to patients with sleep problems. ”

2023-01-06更新 | 93次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省渭南市富平县2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 较难(0.4) |

3 . We all know about the health benefits of swimming. It offers a great workout for the body—it builds muscle strength and cardiovascular (心血管) fitness. If you don ‘t mind getting wet, it can be fun, too.     1     Well, many people are taking the plunge (参与), based on evidence that it can actually be good for us.

Cold-water swimming, sometimes called wild swimming, involves swimming in natural areas including ponds, rivers and the sea. Jumping in gives a short sharp shock to the body, but many participants say they have got used to it.     2     But research has found it can have much bigger benefits than that for your body and mind. As well as being good exercise, spending time outdoors and in water improves well-being.

    3     One man who suffered constant pain after surgery claimed he was cured by taking a plunge in cold open water. And another swimmer, Sandria Simons, said “the immersion (沉浸) of your body in cold, salt water makes you feel that you’re at one with nature if you like.     4    

But what is it that people are gaining from this cold experience? Doctors say getting into cold water causes a stress response, but when you do it more, your reaction to stress will be reduced. It’s also thought to have a strong calming effect.     5     Some experts believe cold-water swimming helps “cross-adaptation”, where one form of stress prepares the body for another. For example, it also helps reduce the stress of exercising at high altitudes.

So, if you’re convinced that this is for you, take this advice: approach it with caution, swim with a friend, and maybe start in summer, when the water temperatures are higher!

A.It’s really amazing.
B.A cold dip might wake you up.
C.The water temperature is a bit higher.
D.When did you swim in the river last time?
E.But who would enjoy swimming in icy water?
F.Cold-water swimming helps cure certain health problems.
G.There are bigger benefits to this stress-reducing exercise, though.
2021-08-07更新 | 212次组卷 | 2卷引用:河南省平顶山市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末调研考试英语试题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . 假如你是李江,请你根据下表的主要内容,用英语写一份演讲稿,谈谈自己对健康的理解,在明天早晨的班会微讲堂中演讲。

谈谈你的理解

1. 健康指强壮的身体,有较强的活动能力和劳动能力
2. 健康也指心理健康,良好的社会适应力,以及有道德

给同学们的建议

1. 利用学校每天的“阳光体育一小时”,积极参加锻炼
2. ……(请考生结合自身想法,再写一到两点)
注意:
1. 对所有要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译;
2. 词数100左右。开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。
Ladies and gentlemen,

It’s my great honor to have been given the chance to share with you my opinion on health.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thank you!

阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。讲的是定期锻炼身体对健康的益处以及如何正确地锻炼才会对健康真正有益。

5 . Most people think that regular (有规律的) exercise does health wonders for people, but what exactly are its health benefits (益处)?

To start with, research suggests regular exercise can help make people’s body strong. It helps cut down on the number of different diseases people face each year. Regular exercise throughout the year helps the working quality of people’s heart become better and lower blood pressure. During exercise, people’s heart must work harder so that it can make blood go throughout the body. This extra effort makes it grow stronger over the long term. At the same time, as little as 30 minutes per day can help to lower blood pressure. It helps move away things that are all linked to having high blood pressure.

Exercise has a good effect on people’s mind and spirit too. If you are suffering from stress and sadness, regular gentle exercise is one way to improve your full sense of happiness. The way that exercise improves people’s mental state is by moving away the bad effect of stress that swims into their bodies, helping them find deep calm.

Some studies even show that exercise keeps people’s skin fit. Exercise helps keep skin cells alive and healthy by increasing blood flow. Blood carries oxygen and nutrients to working cells throughout the body, including the skin. In addition to providing oxygen, blood flow also helps carry away waste products. You can think of it just like cleaning your skin from the inside.

However, we should know that when suffering from an illness, try not to finish all your plan for exercise. The body needs time to recover. Strong exercise can be harmful to the immune system (免疫系统) when it is already under pressure. Instead, take a gentle walk when falling ill to help recovery.

So, now you know the benefits of exercise and how to do it properly. What are you waiting for?

1. Why does the writer raise a question in paragraph 1?
A.To describe the writer.B.To introduce the topic.
C.To develop a new idea.D.To show the writer’s doubt.
2. What’s the benefit of regular exercise in paragraph 2?
A.It builds a strong body.B.It causes the spread of diseases.
C.It influences the mind and body.D.It plays a role in skin cleaning.
3. How does exercise improve people’s mental state according to the text?
A.By moving away waste in blood.B.By helping them find deep calm.
C.By making them get close to stress.D.By cleaning the skin from the inside.
4. What’s the best title for the text?
A.The Benefits of Regular ExerciseB.A Study on Living Happily
C.The Method of Being StrongD.Tips on Doing Regular Exercise
听力选择题-短对话 | 容易(0.94) |
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6 . What does the woman prefer to do?
A.Work out alone.B.Exercise with someone.C.Eat breakfast at the café.
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 你校英文报的Life专栏正在征稿。请你以“Ways to Live a Healthy Life”为题写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1. 健康生活的途径;2. 健康生活的意义。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Ways to Live a Healthy Life


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-七选五(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了有一些日常锻炼可以让你更快乐、更健康的方法。

8 . Do you want to feel better, have more energy and even add years to you life? Just exercise:     1    Here are some ways daily exercise can lead to a happier and healthier you.

Exercise makes you energetic. Regular exercise can improve your muscle strength. Exercise delivers oxygen and nutrients to your body and helps your cardiovascular(心血管的) system work more eficiently.    2    .

Exercise can help control your weight. When you take part in physical activity, you burn calories. Regular trips to the gym are great, but don’t worry if you can’t find a large amount of time to exercise every day.    3    

Exercise can be fun and social. It gives you a chance to relax and enjoy the outdoors.    4     So take a dance class, go for a swim or join a soccer teann. Find physical activity you enjoy in a fun and social setting, and just do it.

    5     A gym tour or a walk can help. Physical activity stimulates(刺激) various brain chemicals that may leave you feeling happier, more relaxed and less anxious. You may also feel better about yourself when you exercise regularly, which can improve your confidence.

A.You will benefit a lot from regular exercise.
B.Need an emotional lift after a stressful day.
C.Any amount of exercise is better than none at all.
D.Regular exercise helps prevent many health problems.
E.It is advised to take different kinds of exercise to keep fit.
F.Exercise can also help you connect with friends and neighbors.
G.When your heart and lung health improves, you have more energy every day.
2022-09-02更新 | 182次组卷 | 5卷引用:新疆若羌县中学2022-2023学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了享受锻炼的好处以及如何享受锻炼。

9 . Enjoying your workouts can be a complete game changer when it comes to keeping a consistent exercise schedule and avoiding burnout.     1    

Making exercise more fun

The Heart Matters magazine gives a few recommendations on how to make exercise more fun, such as asking others to join you and exercising for a specific cause, like a marathon for raising funds for an organization.     2    . But why?

Research shows that enjoying your exercise can be important for its long-term effectiveness. When you are positively engaged in something you choose to do and want to do as opposed to something you have to do, it changes your mindset. A positive mindset during exercising is absolutely essential.

    3    . You are more likely to stick to it if you enjoy it. Most people would rather make a habit of something that brings them pleasure as opposed to something boring. So, what do you find enjoyable? What is fun for you?

There are so many types of exercise

There are so many types of exercise that people can do.     4    . Running is an excellent form of exercise, as is walking. Dance classes can be super fun as well, and so can sports. Playing sports is a form of exercise that shouldn’t be forgotten.

Thinking outside the box is a must, since gyms and workouts that require lots of equipment aren’t always available or possible, and depending on these to exercise can possibly leave you without a workout at times. Team sports like basketball, tennis or football with friends are great for your fitness.     5    , or choosing other types of exercise like rope jumping, surfing, rock climbing or belly dancing. Those are all excellent forms of exercise, and your mind and body will thank you for years to come.

A.Exercise benefits you a lot more than before
B.In short, making it fun should be a top priority
C.You’d better form the habit of doing exercise daily
D.Thus, exercise doesn’t have to mean going to the gym
E.Another benefit of enjoying your exercise is insisting
F.Don’t think twice before enjoying these sports as a workout
G.Discover how enjoying exercise can make you healthier and happier
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。作者主要通过这篇文章介绍了徒步旅行时应该注意的点,并给徒步旅行者提出相应的生存建议。

10 . Hiking, that is, travelling on foot, can be a great way to spend time outdoors.     1     With enough preparation, hiking can be a safe sport in which anyone can take part.

Map out your way before setting out. Tell your friends or family where and when you will be hiking, and when you expect to return.     2     If you have a BDS (卫星导航系统), pack it, as well.

    3     Your body can only take in about 1 liter of liquid per hour, so drink 0.5 to 1 liter of some type of electrolyte(电解质) replacement drink every hour when you are hiking in the heat. Carry your water bottle in your hand and drink small amounts often. An adult should drink about 4 liters of electrolyte replacement drink for every 8 hours spent hiking in the heat.

In the case of lightning storms, stay away from tall trees and go quickly to the lowest—lying land you can find. On hot summer days, it’s necessary to bring clothing and a raincoat.     4     In fall and winter, pack warm clothing and matches in case you need to build a fire.

If you have worked out a hiking plan and told your friends or family your plan, help will be on the way as soon as they realize that you are missing. The best course of action is to stay in one position so that search groups can find you. Try to find a grassland or clearing where you may be seen from the air. A BDS is a good helper. With a BDS, your friends or family may easily know where you are.     5    

A.Water is the most important thing.
B.Buy a map of the area and familiarize yourself with the paths.
C.Going hiking with friends is even greater.
D.Take plenty of water and sun cream, as temperatures may increase fast.
E.BDS will also fixed in boats both of the sailing and rowing variety.
F.To bring a smartphone is also a good idea, but you may not have service in some areas.
G.However, basic hiking rules are necessary to ensure you have a safe trip.
共计 平均难度:一般